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    Identifikasi Struktur

    Program

    StrukturProgram

    Conceptual

    Framework

    LogicalFramework

    ResultFramework

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    Conceptual Framework

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    Result Framework (1)

    IR: Intermediate Result

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    Result Framework (2)

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    LogicalFramewo

    rk

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    26

    VCT Program Implementation Logic ModelProblem Statement: Country X has a high prevalence of HIV. VCT has been identified as an effective intervention and a critical entry point to otherHIV/AIDS prevention and care interventions. However, the quality of services clients receive is questionable and varies across sites. Many people do not

    receive their HIV test results, HIV prevention messages, or HIV-related health care; and they continue to transmit HIV to their partners & infants.

    Train nurses &

    lab techs in VCT

    ACTIVITIES OUTPUTSIMMEDIATE

    OUTCOMES

    INTERMEDIATE

    OUTCOMESIMPACTSINPUTS

    Risk behaviors

    decreased

    HIV treatment

    increased

    Nurses

    Lab techs

    Provide pre-test

    counseling

    Conduct HIV test

    Provide post-test

    counseling to all

    clients tested

    Refer pregnantHIV+ women to

    PMTCT svcs

    Govt. fundsGAP funds

    Other donor

    funds

    Counseling

    protocol

    HIV test kits

    Referral

    system for

    prevention &

    Tx services

    Refer HIV+

    clients to Tx

    services

    Clients are

    counseled for

    HIV testing

    Clients are

    tested

    Clients receive

    results and post-

    test counseling

    Pregnant HIV+

    women referred

    to PMTCT svcs

    HIV+ clients

    referred to ARV,

    support & HBC

    Quality of VCT

    increased

    Access to VCT

    increased

    Knowledge of

    HIV status

    increased

    Knowledge

    about & access

    to preventionresources

    increased

    Access to HIV

    treatment

    resources

    increased

    HIV transmission

    rates decreased

    HIV prevalence

    decreased

    HIV morbidity &

    mortality

    decreased

    Nurses & lab

    techs trained

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    Identifikasi Indikator Program dan

    Pengembangan Kerangka Kerja Logis

    Program

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    Strategi

    IntervensiHasil Antara Tujuan Akhir

    Kegiatan apa yang

    dapat dilakukan untuk

    menghasilkan

    perubahan?

    Mengapa kita

    beranggapan bahwakegiatan yang

    dilakukan dapat

    mencapai perubahan

    tersebut?

    Perubahan yang harus

    terjadi pada kelompok

    sasaran untuk

    mengurangi masalah?

    Masalah apa saja yang

    dihadapi kelompok

    sasaran?

    Dari berbagai masalah

    tersebut mana yang

    bisa dilakukan oleh

    proyek untuk

    kontribusi dalam

    pemecahan masalah?

    Kerangka Konseptual Program:

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    LOGICAL FRAMWORKANALYSIS

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    Kegiatan 1 Kegiatan 3Kegiatan 2

    Keluaran 1 Keluaran 2 Keluaran 3

    HasilLangsung 1

    Hasil

    Langsung 2

    Hasil Akhir

    (Dampak)

    Program X

    1

    2

    3

    Sasaran

    DaerahProgram A

    Kegiatan 1 Kegiatan 3Kegiatan 2

    Keluaran 1 Keluaran 2 Keluaran 3

    HasilLangsung 1

    Hasil

    Langsung 2

    Hasil Akhir

    (Dampak)

    Program X

    1

    2

    3

    Sasaran

    DaerahProgram A

    Kerangka Logis Perencanaan

    Goal

    Purpose

    Output

    Act iv i ty

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    Konsep dasar LogFrame IfThen

    Hierarki sebab-akibat antar komponen LogFrame

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    Outcomes

    Efek jangka menengah yang

    dihasilkan dari outputs

    Outputs Barang dan jasa yang dihasilkan

    Activities Kegiatan yang dilakukan untuk

    merubah inputs menjadi outputs.

    Goal

    (Impacts)

    Perbaikan secara meluas di

    masyarakat, jangka panjang

    Implementation

    Pelaks

    anaan

    Results

    Hasil

    Vertical Intervention Logic

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    The LogFrame matrix: 4 columns 4 rows

    13

    Overall

    Objectives

    Assumptions

    Sources of

    verification

    Objectively

    verifiableindicators

    Intervention

    Logic

    Activities

    Results

    Purpose

    Preconditions

    Means Cost

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    The vertical logic

    The overall objectives or goal: long termbenefits. There may be a supergoal

    Purpose: what should be attained to meet the

    goal

    Results:(expected results or outputs): outputs

    of the activities implemented and which

    contribute to the achievement of the purpose

    Activities: actions and means carried out to

    achieve the results. Activities are split in tasks14

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    LogFrame (vertical logic) principle

    Ifwe provide the following inputs,

    thenwe can produce the requisite outputs

    Ifwe produce those outputs,

    thenthe purpose will be achievedIfthe purpose will be achieved

    thenthe goal will be realised

    15

    identifies what the project intends to do

    clarifies causal relationships

    specifies important assumptions and uncertainties beyond control

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    Horizontal logic:relationship between the 1st

    and 2ndand 3rdcolumn

    Relates to

    the measurement

    of the effects

    (specification of

    key indicators,

    and the sources)

    the resources

    used by the

    project (meansand costs)

    16

    InterventionLogic

    OVI SOV Assumptions

    OVERALLOBJECTIVESPURPOSE

    OUTPUTSResult 1

    Result 2Result 3

    ACTIVITIES Means CostsAct. 1.1

    Act. 1.2

    Act. 2.1

    Act. 2.2Act. 3.1

    Act. 3.2Preconditions

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    Objectively Verifiable Indicators

    Objectively Verifiable Indicators

    (OVIs) Objectivelyto emphasise that they are not just

    subjective judgements, rather they need to be constructed so that

    Verifiablewhen different observers measure

    performance, they will come to the same

    conclusion

    17

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    How many Indicators?

    The fewer the better.

    Use only the number of indicators required to clarifywhat must be accomplished to satisfy the objective

    stated in the Intervention Logic.

    18

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    How do you construct an OVI?

    Begin with the basic indicator

    Make sure it is numerically

    quantifiable and then add the Quality

    and then Time dimensions

    Quantity + Quali ty + Time = QQT

    19

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    4 steps to construct an OVI: QQT

    Steps ExampleStep 1: Basic

    IndicatorHealth strategic plans developed

    Step 2: Add

    Quantity

    75% of health committees have documented

    strategic plans

    Step 3: AddQuality

    75% of health committees have documentedstrategic plans approved by key stakeholdersinc. community representatives

    Step 4: Add Time 75% of health committees have documentedstrategic plans approved by key stakeholdersinc. community representatives by the end ofYear 2

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    Matrik Kerangka Logis 4x4

    Narrative SummaryVerifiable indicators

    (OVI)

    Means of Verification

    (MOV)Assumptions/ Risks

    Goal: tujuan umum jangka

    panjang, yang merupakankontribusi dari proyek.

    Apa indikator kunci untuk

    mengukur pencapaian Goaldan bagaimana cara

    mengukurnya?

    Sumber informasi untuk

    indikator goal, termasuksiapa yang akan

    mengumpulkan data dan

    frekuensi pengumpulan

    data.

    Goal tidak memerlukan

    asumsi.

    Purpose: tujuanmenengah (outcome)

    spesifik dari proyek untukmencapai Goal.

    Bagaimana mengukur

    pencapaian outcome dan

    apa indikatornya? Untuk

    semua inkator kunci perlu

    ditetapkan target dan

    frekuensi pengumpulan

    data.

    Sumber-sumber informasi

    untuk mengumpulkan data

    indikator outcome.

    Kondisi atau faktor apa

    saja, diluar kontrol proyek,

    yang diperlukan untuk

    pencapaian purpose?

    Resiko apa saja yang perlu

    diperhatikan?

    Output/Result: hasilnyata yang diinginkan

    dalam rangka mencapai

    outcome.

    Bagaimana pencapaian

    output diukur? Penetapan

    jumlah indikator output

    perlu memperhatikan

    pencapaian outcome.

    Sumber-sumber informasi

    untuk mengukur indikator

    output.

    Kondisi atau faktor

    eksternal apa saja yang

    harus direalisasikan agar

    supaya pencapaian output

    dapat terjadi sesuai dengan

    rencana?

    Activity: kegiatan pokokyang dilakukan secara

    terencana untuk dapat

    mencapai output yang

    diharapkan.

    Input yang diperlukan

    untuk melaksanakan

    kegiatan, misalnya staf,

    fasilitas operasional,

    training, studi, dsb.

    Sumber-sumber informasi

    untuk menilai kemajuan

    pelaksanaan kegiatan.

    Kondisi apa saja (diluar

    kontrol proyek) yang harus

    ada agar pelaksanaan

    kegiatan dapat berjalan

    sebagaimana mestinya?

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    PERUMUSAN INDIKATORKINERJA program

    BERDASARKAN RPJMN

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    Hirarki Indikator

    Indikator Kegiatan

    Indikator Program

    Indikator sasaran

    Indikator tujuan

    Indikator Misi

    Visi

    misi

    Tujuan 1

    Sasaran1.1

    Program1.1.1

    Kegiatan

    Kegiatan

    Kegiatan

    Kegiatan

    Program1.1.2

    Sasaran1.2

    Program1.2.1

    Program1.2.2

    Tujuan 2

    Sasaran2.1

    Sasaran2.2

    Tujuan 3

    Il tr i P r n Kin rj di

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    Ilustrasi Perumusan Kinerja di

    BPPSDMK :

    Format RPJMN

    C t h

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    Contoh :ACUAN INDIKATOR KINERJA PPSDMK

    Format RPJMN

    C h

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    Contoh :