oktaufik - apcres 2013 - bali b.pdf
TRANSCRIPT
7/27/2019 Oktaufik - APCRES 2013 - Bali b.pdf
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/oktaufik-apcres-2013-bali-bpdf 1/10
!"#$%#!&
!
!" #$%&' )*'+&,-**+,.-*/&)01
– ()*+,-./ +.012310145
– 67.+85 92-1789
– :,3;947.99 ,< ,*.+2=,727/ >,74+,0 [email protected]<AB.209C
– 64>D ?7.E4 901/.C
2" #$%&' $),&-3/&)01 4)'50)1'&)67'+0 +*+&/8&+1-7&,+1 9:;<= 45+&+%>>?),%6?+
– F194+13;=,7 9594.)9>,74217178 G18G F6:*.7.4+2=,7 )25 +.H;1+.>,791/.+230. ,*.+2=,720>,74+,0 >2*23101=.9D
!I
7/27/2019 Oktaufik - APCRES 2013 - Bali b.pdf
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/oktaufik-apcres-2013-bali-bpdf 2/10
!"#$%#!&
$
• Faster Protection & Control / Self-Heals
• More robust
• More renewables / DER
• More efficient
• Higher Power Quality
• More Micro-Grids
• Improved Capacity Factor• More Reconfigurable
• Demand Response/Control
– Smart meters for large loads at commercial and industrial
facilities
!J
Distributed Generation and Alternate Energy Sources
Self-Healing Wide-Area Protection and Islanding
Asset Management and On-Line Equipment Monitoring
Demand Response and Dynamic Pricing
Participation in Energy Markets
Shared Information – Continuously Optimizing – Intelligent Responses!
Real-time Simulation and Contingency Analysis
19
7/27/2019 Oktaufik - APCRES 2013 - Bali b.pdf
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/oktaufik-apcres-2013-bali-bpdf 3/10
!"#$%#!&
&
@%&%0)/$ #5)A )* ;*+&/8 #81'+$
(7>+.29178 *.7.4+2=,7 ,< +.7.K230. .7.+85L /1-.+91M>2=,7 17 .0.>4+1>145
8.7.+2=,79L +./;>=,7 17 >2+3,7 .)1991,7L .4>D N;4;+. OG20.78.9
B C+8 1-?7.-*
!"#$% '()$*+$(, >,;0/ .P>1.7405 >,74+,0 174.8+2=,7 ,< +.7.K230. .7.+85 4,
4G. )217 8+1/D
• 67G27>./ >,)*2=310145 ,< .0.>4+1>145 7.4K,+Q K14G 17>+.29./ *.7.4+2=,7 ,<
+.7.K230. .7.+85
• O,));71>2=,79 3.4K..7 4G. 7.4K,+Q 27/ -2+1,;9 45*.9 ,< 8.7.+2=,79 • R+,-1/178 9.+-1>.9 <,+ -2+1,;9 >,79;).+9S .0.>4+1>145 7../9L )21705 17 +.),4.
27/ 19,024./ 2+.29
$"
$"
$!
:+$- @?%*'
:+D+?->$+*' -E 1$%&' /&)0 '+,5*-?-/8
5%1 6++* )*).%'+0 68 F@@G )* 2H!!
T=01U2=,7 ,< +.7.K230.
.7.+85 <+,) 4G. 9;7 ;9178
*G,4,-,0421> 4.>G7,0,85 02+8.A
9>20. >2*2>145 ,< V"" QW*
3 unit micro hydro with totalcapacity of 1.800 MW
Energy storage equipmentwith capacity 0f 500 kWh/day
13 unit diesel power plantwith total capacity of 4.946
MW
Target: provide more contribution from
renewable energy due to its ability in
integrating the distributed renewable
energy generations in the electricity
system
7/27/2019 Oktaufik - APCRES 2013 - Bali b.pdf
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/oktaufik-apcres-2013-bali-bpdf 4/10
!"#$%#!&
X
;?+,'&),%? 181'+$1 )*'+/&%.-* '+,5*-?-/8 I #$%&' $),&- /&)0 #7$6%
9:)1'&)67'+0 J+*+&%.-* 3 ,-*1)1'1 -E 1+D+&%? >?%*'1 1,%K+&+0=
STORAGE SYSTEMPV System
WAITABULA Diesel PP
LOKOMBORO Micro HydroWAIKABUBAK Diesel PP
EMS & SCADA SYSTEM
$&
7/27/2019 Oktaufik - APCRES 2013 - Bali b.pdf
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/oktaufik-apcres-2013-bali-bpdf 5/10
!"#$%#!&
V
$X
$V
7/27/2019 Oktaufik - APCRES 2013 - Bali b.pdf
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/oktaufik-apcres-2013-bali-bpdf 6/10
!"#$%#!&
Y
$Y
GL:BMN1 J<O: P1" GLQL<<LRN1
Today’s Grid Smart GridConsumers are uniformed and non-
participative with power system
Informed, involved and active consumers;
demand response and distributed energy
resources
Dominated by central generation: many
obstacles exist for distributed energy
resources interconnection
Many distributed energy resources with plug-
and-play convenience:focus on renewables
Limited wholesale markets, not well
integrated: limited oppurtunities for
consumers
Mature, well-integrated wholesale markets,
growth of new electricity markets consumers
Focus on outages: slow response to power
quality issues
Power quality is a priority with a variety of
quality/price options: rapid resolution of issues
Little integrationof operational data with asset
management: business process silos
Greatly expanded data acquisition of grid
parameters: focus on prevention, minimizing
impact to consumer.
Responds to prevent further damage: focus is
on protecting assets following fault
Resillient to attack and natural disasters with
rapid restoration capabilities.
$I
7/27/2019 Oktaufik - APCRES 2013 - Bali b.pdf
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/oktaufik-apcres-2013-bali-bpdf 7/10
!"#$%#!&
I
Centralized &Predictable
!"#$%&'($ *( # +,#"* -"&.
• O.74+201U./ 8.7.+2=,7
• R+./1>4230. 0,2/9
• N,>;9 ,7 BZ 27/ [Z
/194+13;=,7 2;4,)2=,7
• @>G./;0./ ).4.+ +.2/178
• O.74+201U./ >,74+,0 K292/.H;24.
• [,/.94 7../ <,+ ./8.
17<,+)2=,7
• :.7.K230. 67.+85 174.8+2=,7
• \.K 0,2/ 45*.9
• [2728178 /.)27/ *.2Q9
• ]Z /194+13;=,7 2;4,)2=,7
• [.+8178 ,< ̂ [( 27/ ]Z F[
• F.A>.74+201U./ >,74+,0
+.H;1+./
• [2_,+ 7../ <,+ ./8.
17<,+)2=,7
J&)0
De-centralized &
Dynamic :)1'&)67.-*
$J
CHALLENGES ENABLERS
Communication Infrastructures* Big Cities: Available but Expensive
* Small Towns: Not all available
Development of communicationinfrastructure
Information Technology* Limited SCADA capabilities
* Smart meters only for large
consumers
SCADA ImprovementProliferation of smart meter
Non-competitive Electricity Market Opening up electricity marketRegulated Government Pricing Policies & Regulations:
* Dynamic Pricing
Unsteady supply from RenewableEnergies (Micro Hydro, Solar, etc.)
Incentives for Renewable Energy
Participation from consumers difficult Incentives for Consumer Participations
Very few Smart Building applications Energy efficiency awareness
Investments are expensive Incentives for Investments $%
7/27/2019 Oktaufik - APCRES 2013 - Bali b.pdf
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/oktaufik-apcres-2013-bali-bpdf 8/10
!"#$%#!&
J
&"
&!
7/27/2019 Oktaufik - APCRES 2013 - Bali b.pdf
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/oktaufik-apcres-2013-bali-bpdf 9/10
!"#$%#!&
%
• `3_.>=-.9a – O,));7145 67.+85 [2728.).74 <,+ .b.>=-. 174.8+2=,7 ,< +.7.K230. .7.+85
9,;+>. *02749L G18G .P>1.7>5 /.-1>.9 ;=01U2=,7L .P>1.74 ;9. ,< .0.>4+1>145L .4>D
– :.91/.7=20 c;10/178 67.+85 [2728.).74 <,+ 9)2+4 174.8+2=,7 ,< +.7.K230. .7.+85L
9)2+4 3;10/178 >,74+,00.+L 27/ /.)27/ +.9*,79. <2>10145 <,+ >,79;).+S9 *2+=>1*2=,7L
.4>D
– O,)).+>120 c;10/178 67.+85 [2728.).74L <,+ 2**01>2=,7 ,< 9)2+4 3;10/1782;4,)2=,7L >,79;).+S9 .0.>4+1>145 >,74+,0L ,*=)1U2=,7 ,< ,K7 *0274 ,*.+2=,7L
2)31.74 9)2+4 >,74+,0 <,+ BZ^O 27/ 018G=78L .4>D
• O;++.74 ̂ >=-1=.9a – 6-20;2=,7 ,< 2 @)2+4 d+1/ /.),794+2=,7 *0274 4G24 174.8+24.9 +.7.K230. .7.+85 9,;+>.9 K14G
4G. 0,>20 .0.>4+1>145 9594.) 17 @;)32D :.-1.K178 4G. 2**01>2=,7 ,< 4G19 4.>G7,0,85 19 209,
*0277./ 4, 3. *.+<,+)./ ,7 4G. .0.>4+1>20 9594.) ,< 4G. 318 >1=.9 17 (7/,7.912 ?1)*0.).742=,7
,< 4G. >,7>.*4 ,< 9)2+4 8+1/ 9)2+4 >145CL 9;>G 29 e2Q2+42 .0.>4+1>145 9594.)9 4G24 G2-. 4G. ),94
-2+1./ 0,2/ L +278178 <+,) G,;9.G,0/L >,)).+>120 9.>4,+L 17/;94+120 9.>4,+L 27/ 2);9.).74
>.74+.D
7/27/2019 Oktaufik - APCRES 2013 - Bali b.pdf
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/oktaufik-apcres-2013-bali-bpdf 10/10
!"#$%#!&
!"
• ],78A4.+) .7.+85 ),/.0 94;/5 ,< (7/,7.912f9 .7.+85 >,7/1=,7 35
$"&"L K14G 4G. 299;)*=,7 ,< ,*=)19=> .>,7,)1> 8+,K4G ?JgC 27/
G18G#[R&6( ?!"gCL 17/1>2=78 4G. /,)1727>. ,< <,9910 .7.+85 9,;+>.9
?J&gC ,-.+ 4G. +.7.K230. .7.+85 9,;+>.9 ?!IgC 17 149 +,0. 29 2
9;**01.+ <,+ /,).9=> .7.+85 /.)27/ ,+ 72=,720 .7.+85A)1ED
• `;40,,Q ,< :6 ;=01U2=,7 9=00 3.0,K 4G. 42+8.4./ >,7/1=,79 ,< 4G. 0,78A
4.+) 72=,720 .7.+85 *,01>5D hG.+. 19 2 -.+5 318 >G200.78. 27/
,**,+4;7145 ,< 200 :.7.K230. 67.+85 4.>G7,0,81.9 i :.9,;+>.9 17
/.-.0,*178 4G. <;4;+. 9;94217230. .7.+85 17 (7/,7.912D
• ^0),94 200 ,< 4G. :6 4.>G7,0,81.9 +.)217 17 4G.1+ .2+05 9428. ,<>,)).+>120 2**01>2=,79 17 (7/,7.912D (74.8+2=,7 K14G 4G. .0.>4+1>145
/194+13;=,7 9594.)a [1>+, 27/ @)2+4 d+1/ 4.>G7,0,85 /.-.0,*).74
7,K2/259 >27 81-. 3.7.M4 4, 2>>.0.+24. 2**01>2=,79 ,< -2+1,;9 45*.9
,< :.7.K230. 67.+85 4.>G7,0,81.9D
• F.-.0,*).74 ,< @)2+48+1/ 27/ 209, @)2+4 [1>+,8+1/ 19 3.01.-. >272>>.0.+24. 4G. 2**01>2=,79