oktaufik - apcres 2013 - bali b.pdf

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Page 1: Oktaufik - APCRES 2013 - Bali b.pdf

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•  Faster Protection & Control / Self-Heals

•  More robust

•  More renewables / DER

•  More efficient

•  Higher Power Quality

•  More Micro-Grids

•  Improved Capacity Factor•  More Reconfigurable

•  Demand Response/Control

 –  Smart meters for large loads at commercial and industrial

facilities

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Distributed Generation and Alternate Energy Sources

Self-Healing Wide-Area Protection and Islanding

 Asset Management and On-Line Equipment Monitoring

Demand Response and Dynamic Pricing

Participation in Energy Markets

Shared Information – Continuously Optimizing – Intelligent Responses!

Real-time Simulation and Contingency Analysis

19

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3 unit micro hydro with totalcapacity of 1.800 MW

Energy storage equipmentwith capacity 0f 500 kWh/day

13 unit diesel power plantwith total capacity of 4.946

MW

Target: provide more contribution from

renewable energy due to its ability in

integrating the distributed renewable

energy generations in the electricity

system

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STORAGE SYSTEMPV System

WAITABULA Diesel PP

LOKOMBORO Micro HydroWAIKABUBAK Diesel PP

EMS & SCADA SYSTEM

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Today’s Grid Smart GridConsumers are uniformed and non-

participative with power system

Informed, involved and active consumers;

demand response and distributed energy

resources

Dominated by central generation: many

obstacles exist for distributed energy

resources interconnection

Many distributed energy resources with plug-

and-play convenience:focus on renewables

Limited wholesale markets, not well

integrated: limited oppurtunities for

consumers

Mature, well-integrated wholesale markets,

growth of new electricity markets consumers

Focus on outages: slow response to power

quality issues

Power quality is a priority with a variety of

quality/price options: rapid resolution of issues

Little integrationof operational data with asset

management: business process silos

Greatly expanded data acquisition of grid

parameters: focus on prevention, minimizing

impact to consumer.

Responds to prevent further damage: focus is

on protecting assets following fault

Resillient to attack and natural disasters with

rapid restoration capabilities.

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Centralized &Predictable

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CHALLENGES ENABLERS

Communication Infrastructures* Big Cities: Available but Expensive

* Small Towns: Not all available

Development of communicationinfrastructure

Information Technology* Limited SCADA capabilities

* Smart meters only for large

consumers

SCADA ImprovementProliferation of smart meter

Non-competitive Electricity Market Opening up electricity marketRegulated Government Pricing Policies & Regulations:

* Dynamic Pricing

Unsteady supply from RenewableEnergies (Micro Hydro, Solar, etc.)

Incentives for Renewable Energy

Participation from consumers difficult Incentives for Consumer Participations

Very few Smart Building applications Energy efficiency awareness

Investments are expensive Incentives for Investments $%

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