tugas statel 2

2
8.24 If a certain machine makes electrical resistors having a mean resistance of 40 ohms and a standard deviation of 2 ohms, what is the probability that a random sample of 36 of these resistors will have a combined resistance of more than 145 ohms! 8.25 "he average life of a bread#making machine is $ years, with a standard deviation of 1 year% &ss'ming that the lives of these machines follow appro(imately a normal distrib'tion, find )a* the probability that the mean life of a random sample of + s'ch machines falls between 6%4 and $%2 years )b* the val'e of x to the right of which 15- of the means comp'ted from random samples of si.e + wo'ld fall% 8.27 In a chemical process, the amo'nt of a certain type of imp'rity in the o'tp't is diffic'lt to control and is th's a random variable% /pec'lation is that the  pop'lation me an amo'nt of the imp 'rity is 0%20 gram  per gram of o'tp 't% It is known that the st andard deviation is 0%1 gram per gram% &n e(periment is cond'cted to gain more insight regarding the spec'lation that μ 0.2% "he process is r'n on a lab scale 50 times and the sample average  x t'rns o't to be 0%23 gram per gram% omment on the spec'lation that the mean amo'nt of imp'rity is 0%20 gram per gram% ake 'se of the entral imit "heorem in yo'r work% 8.28 & random sample of si.e 25 is taken from a normal  pop'lation havi ng a mean of 0 and a s tandard deviation of 5% & second random sample of si.e 36 is taken from a different normal pop'lation having a mean of $5 and a standard deviation of 3% ind the  probability that t he sample mean co mp'ted from the 25 meas'rements will e(ceed the sample mean comp'ted from the 36 meas'rements by at least 3%4 b't less than 5%+% &ss'me the difference of the means to  be meas'red to the n earest tenth% 8.29 "he distrib'tion of heights of a certain breed of terrier has a mean of $2 centimeters and a standard deviation of 10 centimeters, whereas the distrib'tion of heights of a certain breed of poodle has a mean of 2 centimeters with a standard deviation of 5 centimeters% &ss'ming that the sample means can be meas'red to any degree of acc'racy, find the probability that the sample mean for a random sample of heights of 64 terriers e(ceeds the sample mean for a random sample of heights of 100 poodles by at most 44%2 centimeters% 8.30 "he mean score for freshmen on an aptit'de test at a certain college is 540, with a standard deviation of 50% &ss'me the means to be meas'red to any degree of acc'racy% hat is the probability that two gro'ps selected at random, consisting of 32 and 50 st'dents, respectively , will differ in their mean scores by )a* more than 20 points! )b* an amo'nt between 5 and 10 points! %24 ika mesin tertent' memb'at resisto r listrik memiliki ketahanan rata#rata 40 ohm dan standar deviasi 2 ohm, apa adalah probabilitas bahwa sampel acak dari 36 dari resistor ini akan telah gab'ngan resistensi dari lebih dari 145 ohm! ,25 7ehid'pan rata#rata mesin pemb'atan roti adalah $ tah'n, dengan standar deviasi dari 1 tah'n% 8engan as'msi  bahwa kehid'pa n mesin ini mengi k'ti sekitar distrib'si normal, menem'kan )a* probabilitas bahwa kehid'pan mean sampel acak dari + mesin terseb't 9at'h antara 6,4 dan $,2 tah'n )b* nilai ( ke kanan dari yang 15- dari  berarti dihit'ng dari sampel acak 'k 'ran + akan 9at'h% %2$ 8alam proses kimia, 9'mlah tertent'  9enis pengotor d alam o'tp't s'lit d ikendalikan dan dengan demikian mer'pakan variabel acak% /pek'lasi adalah bahwa  pop'lasi 9'mla h rata#rata dari kece maran adalah 0,20 g ram  per gram o'tp't % :al ini diketah'i ba hwa standar deviasi adalah 0,1 gram per gram% /eb'ah percobaan dilak'kan 'nt'k mendapatkan wawasan lebih mengenai spek'lasi  bahwa ; 0,2% <roses i ni di9alankan pada skala laboratori 'm 50 kali dan rata#rata = sampel ternyata men9adi 0,23 gram per gram% engomentari spek'lasi bahwa  berarti 9'mlah pe ngotor adalah 0 ,20 gram per gram% emb'at mengg'nakan dari entral "eorema imit dalam peker9aan &nda% %2 /eb'ah sampel acak dengan 'k'ran 25 diambil dari normal  pop'lasi memiliki rata#rata 0 da n standar deviasi 5% /eb'ah sampel acak ked'a 'k'ran 36 diambil dari pop'lasi normal yang berbeda memiliki  berarti dari $5 da n deviasi standar 3% a ri  probabilitas ba hwa sampel rata2 di hit'ng dari 25 peng'k'ran akan melebihi sampel rata2 dihit'ng dari 36 peng'k'ran oleh setidaknya 3,4 tapi k'rang dari 5,+% &s'msikan perbedaan sarana 'nt'k di'k'r 'nt'k kesep'l'h terdekat% %2+ 8istrib'si tinggi dari 9enis tertent' terrier memiliki rata#rata $2 cm dan standar deviasi dari 10 cm, sedangkan distrib'si ketinggian dari 9enis tertent' p'del memiliki rata#rata 2 sentimeter dengan standar deviasi dari 5 sentimeter% 8engan as'msi bahwa sampel berarti dapat di'k'r 'nt'k setiap tingkat ak'rasi, menem'kan probabilitas bahwa sampel berarti 'nt'k sampel acak dari ketinggian 64 terrier melebihi sampel berarti 'nt'k sampel acak dari ketinggian 100 p'del oleh paling 44,2 sentimeter % %30 ean skor 'nt'k mahasiswa bar' pada tes bakat di seb'ah perg'r'an tinggi tertent' 540, dengan deviasi standar 50% &s'msikan sarana yang akan di'k'r 'nt'k tingkat apap'n ak'rasi% >erapa probabilitas bahwa d'a kelompok dipilih secara acak, yang terdiri dari 32 dan 50 siswa, masing#masi ng, akan berbeda dalam nilai rata#rata mereka oleh )a* lebih dari 20 poin!

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7/24/2019 TUGAS STATEL 2

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/tugas-statel-2 1/2

8.24 If a certain machine makes electrical resistors

having a mean resistance of 40 ohms and a standard

deviation of 2 ohms, what is the probability that a

random sample of 36 of these resistors will have a combined

resistance of more than 145 ohms!

8.25 "he average life of a bread#making machine is $

years, with a standard deviation of 1 year% &ss'ming

that the lives of these machines follow appro(imately

a normal distrib'tion, find

)a* the probability that the mean life of a random sample

of + s'ch machines falls between 6%4 and $%2

years

)b* the val'e of x to the right of which 15- of the

means comp'ted from random samples of si.e +

wo'ld fall%

8.27 In a chemical process, the amo'nt of a certain

type of imp'rity in the o'tp't is diffic'lt to control

and is th's a random variable% /pec'lation is that the

 pop'lation mean amo'nt of the imp'rity is 0%20 gram

 per gram of o'tp't% It is known that the standard

deviation is 0%1 gram per gram% &n e(periment is cond'cted

to gain more insight regarding the spec'lation

that μ 0.2% "he process is r'n on a lab scale 50

times and the sample average  ̄x t'rns o't to be 0%23

gram per gram% omment on the spec'lation that the

mean amo'nt of imp'rity is 0%20 gram per gram% ake

'se of the entral imit "heorem in yo'r work%

8.28 & random sample of si.e 25 is taken from a normal

 pop'lation having a mean of 0 and a standard

deviation of 5% & second random sample of si.e 36

is taken from a different normal pop'lation having a

mean of $5 and a standard deviation of 3% ind the

 probability that the sample mean comp'ted from the

25 meas'rements will e(ceed the sample mean comp'ted

from the 36 meas'rements by at least 3%4 b't

less than 5%+% &ss'me the difference of the means to

 be meas'red to the nearest tenth%

8.29 "he distrib'tion of heights of a certain breed of 

terrier has a mean of $2 centimeters and a standard deviation

of 10 centimeters, whereas the distrib'tion of 

heights of a certain breed of poodle has a mean of 2

centimeters with a standard deviation of 5 centimeters%

&ss'ming that the sample means can be meas'red to

any degree of acc'racy, find the probability that the

sample mean for a random sample of heights of 64 terriers

e(ceeds the sample mean for a random sample of 

heights of 100 poodles by at most 44%2 centimeters%

8.30 "he mean score for freshmen on an aptit'de test

at a certain college is 540, with a standard deviation of 

50% &ss'me the means to be meas'red to any degree

of acc'racy% hat is the probability that two gro'ps

selected at random, consisting of 32 and 50 st'dents,

respectively, will differ in their mean scores by

)a* more than 20 points!

)b* an amo'nt between 5 and 10 points!

%24 ika mesin tertent' memb'at resistor listrik 

memiliki ketahanan rata#rata 40 ohm dan standar 

deviasi 2 ohm, apa adalah probabilitas bahwa

sampel acak dari 36 dari resistor ini akan telah gab'ngan

resistensi dari lebih dari 145 ohm!

,25 7ehid'pan rata#rata mesin pemb'atan roti adalah $

tah'n, dengan standar deviasi dari 1 tah'n% 8engan as'msi

 bahwa kehid'pan mesin ini mengik'ti sekitar 

distrib'si normal, menem'kan

)a* probabilitas bahwa kehid'pan mean sampel acak 

dari + mesin terseb't 9at'h antara 6,4 dan $,2

tah'n

)b* nilai ( ke kanan dari yang 15- dari

 berarti dihit'ng dari sampel acak 'k'ran +

akan 9at'h%

%2$ 8alam proses kimia, 9'mlah tertent'

 9enis pengotor dalam o'tp't s'lit dikendalikan

dan dengan demikian mer'pakan variabel acak% /pek'lasi adalah bahwa

 pop'lasi 9'mlah rata#rata dari kecemaran adalah 0,20 gram

 per gram o'tp't% :al ini diketah'i bahwa standar 

deviasi adalah 0,1 gram per gram% /eb'ah percobaan dilak'kan

'nt'k mendapatkan wawasan lebih mengenai spek'lasi

 bahwa ; 0,2% <roses ini di9alankan pada skala laboratori'm 50

kali dan rata#rata = sampel ternyata men9adi 0,23

gram per gram% engomentari spek'lasi bahwa

 berarti 9'mlah pengotor adalah 0,20 gram per gram% emb'at

mengg'nakan dari entral "eorema imit dalam peker9aan &nda%

%2 /eb'ah sampel acak dengan 'k'ran 25 diambil dari normal

 pop'lasi memiliki rata#rata 0 dan standar 

deviasi 5% /eb'ah sampel acak ked'a 'k'ran 36

diambil dari pop'lasi normal yang berbeda memiliki

 berarti dari $5 dan deviasi standar 3% ari

 probabilitas bahwa sampel rata2 dihit'ng dari

25 peng'k'ran akan melebihi sampel rata2 dihit'ng

dari 36 peng'k'ran oleh setidaknya 3,4 tapi

k'rang dari 5,+% &s'msikan perbedaan sarana 'nt'k 

di'k'r 'nt'k kesep'l'h terdekat%

%2+ 8istrib'si tinggi dari 9enis tertent'

terrier memiliki rata#rata $2 cm dan standar deviasi

dari 10 cm, sedangkan distrib'si

ketinggian dari 9enis tertent' p'del memiliki rata#rata 2

sentimeter dengan standar deviasi dari 5 sentimeter%

8engan as'msi bahwa sampel berarti dapat di'k'r 'nt'k 

setiap tingkat ak'rasi, menem'kan probabilitas bahwa

sampel berarti 'nt'k sampel acak dari ketinggian 64 terrier 

melebihi sampel berarti 'nt'k sampel acak dari

ketinggian 100 p'del oleh paling 44,2 sentimeter%

%30 ean skor 'nt'k mahasiswa bar' pada tes bakat

di seb'ah perg'r'an tinggi tertent' 540, dengan deviasi standar 

50% &s'msikan sarana yang akan di'k'r 'nt'k tingkat apap'n

ak'rasi% >erapa probabilitas bahwa d'a kelompok 

dipilih secara acak, yang terdiri dari 32 dan 50 siswa,masing#masing, akan berbeda dalam nilai rata#rata mereka oleh

)a* lebih dari 20 poin!

7/24/2019 TUGAS STATEL 2

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/tugas-statel-2 2/2

)b* 9'mlah antara 5 dan 10 poin!