tata kelola sistem informasi

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  • 7/23/2019 tata kelola sistem informasi

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    RERANGKA DASARTATAKELOLA DAN

    SISTEM INFORMASI

    Session #

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    TANTANGAN MANAJEMEN T

    Meneglola permintaan terhaap TI se!"onsisten an mamp men$aga"eselarasann%a engan pen!apaian t&isnis

    On DemanManagement ' ITIn(estment

    )tilisasi asset an in*rastr"tr TI se!aoptimalAsset Optimation

    +engem&angan strategi ata, pengelo-ig Data, an Data anal%ti!s nt"menopang &siness intelligen!e.

    -sinessIntelligen!e

    Retrn on IT In(estment, +er&ahan pr&isnis, an pa%a men$aga "e&erlan$t

    Total /ost o*O0nership ' IT

    1ale proposition

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    TANTANGAN MANAJEMEN T

    Mengimplementasi s!ala&lese!re, open ar!hite!tre,an stanarie soltions

    IT Ar!hite!tre 'Appli!ations

    Implementasi "e&i$a"an,

    sistem an proser %angmen$amin "eamanan an"erahasiaan ata

    Se!rit% '

    +ri(a!%

    +engelolaan hman !apital &iang TI, termas" ialamn%a a"isisi, pelatihan

    seri3"asi ll

    TalentManagement

    '

    De(elopment

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    Tahap 45 +enrnan -ia%a

    Tahap 25 +ening"atan In(estasi

    Tahap 65 +engatan +ro" ata La%anan

    Tahap 75 +engatan +roses +engam&ilanKeptsan

    Tahap 85 +erlasan Jang"aan "e +elanggan

    Tahap 95 +ening"atan "alitas "emitraan engan"ngan mana$emen rantai paso"an ata &ent

    "ola&orasi lainn%a

    ARA: SIS DALAM ORGANISASI5ESKALASI KEMANFAATAN TEKNOLOGIINFORMASI

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    Cut Cost

    Generate

    Revenue

    Business

    Survival

    BusinessEffectivene

    Organizatio

    EffectiveneReducing Costs

    Leveraging

    Investments

    Enhancing Products

    Enhancing Decision

    Executive a!ing

    Reaching Customer

    Partnershi" #

    Colla$oration

    Benefits

    %ime

    &$ovetheLine

    Belo'

    theLine

    anagement ((unctional )se

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    ;REJ)1ENASI< +ERAN SIS

    Men$alan"an *ngsi operasional = operasionalisas"ompter

    +engem&angan sistem = pengem&angan anpemeliharaan serta pem&aran sistem

    +engem&angan Arsite"tr = penetapan strategi ran!ang &angn serta rerang"a &agi penetapan S

    Ienti3"asi "e&than &isnis = arti"lasi "e&thain*ormasi alam &isnis

    Mem&ant mem&"a strategi ino(ati* alam &isn

    ena&ler

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    SKILLS DAN STRATEGI

    Ma"simisasi e3siensi operasi TI enganpen%eerhanaan proses &isnis.

    Mengarah"an SDM TI nt" t$an pening"atan "&isnis, &"an han%a ;men$aga ser(erma"ing,

    legal an ait reirement, general organisation sresponsi&ilit% *or the in*ormation s%stem 0ithin anorganisation,

    in*ormation @o0, har0are an so*t0are, stanars&eha(ioral *a!tors, e.g. personalities, moti(ation, aaapt to !hange.

    STRATEGI/ O-JE/TI1ES

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    O-JE/TI1ES

    In*ormation Flo05 Des!ri&e the methos anme!hanisms o* in*ormation @o0 0ithin anorganisation, &oth *ormal an in*ormal, an the!onstraints impose pon that @o0 &% organisatstr!tres.

    +ersonnel5 )nerstan the le(els o* tas"Bperson0ithin an organisation5 strategi!C implementatiooperational. Relate the nees o* these three le(ethe in*ormation s%stem.

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    /OR+ORATE +LAN

    -sinesses ma% ha(e a !orporate plan on ho0 timplement the !orporate strateg%.

    The% 0ill also ha(e an in*ormation s%stem stratestrateg%.

    The IT strateg% is !on!erne 0ith the planning,

    intro!tion an se o* IT resor!es *or the &enethe organisation.

    It is !losel% lin"e 0ith other strategies.

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    FA/TORS T:AT INFL)EN/E

    Management organiation an *n!tions.

    +lanning an e!ision>ma"ing methos.

    General organisational str!tre.

    Responsi&ilit% *or In*ormation S%stems 0ithin anorganisation.

    :ar0are an So*t0are.

    Stanars.

    -eha(ioral *a!tors.

    The e!ien!% o* in*ormation @o0s.

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    MANAGEMENT ORGANISATION F)N/TIONS

    Organisation and implementationmeans gethings one.

    De!isions *rom higher in the organisation areimplemente &% the managers, an the tas"sorganise in s!h a 0a% to ma"e it possi&le.

    Strategic planningin(ol(es the ire!tion o* thorganisation, 0hile ta!ti!al planning in(ol(es meto short term o&$e!ti(es.

    Controlling and reviewingin(ol(es the manaa parti!lar epartment loo"ing at the per*ormaensre that targets are &eing a!hie(e.

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    RES+ONSI-ILIT? FOR INFORMATION S?STEMHIT:IN AN ORGANISATION

    Done &% the IT epartment, &est one &% !oorithroghot the organisation than &% ini(ialmanagement responsi&ilit% areas.

    Net0or"e !entrall% hel ata is the most e!ies%stem.

    Ini(ial managers 0ho set p their o0n s%ste0ithin the organisation ma% &e !ompromising ase!rit%, an the ata prote!tion a!t. The% 0ill ppli!ate m!h o* the ata hel !entrall% ma"inine!ient s%stem.

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    ORGANISATIONALSTR)/T)RE:ierar!hi!al str!tre in most organisations, meaning the!ommni!ation o* ata mst &e p an o0n the ierentle(els.

    *ard'are # Soft'are

    an+ organisations use the existing hard'areand soft'are and ada"t as change is necessar+,

    %his usuall+ means a com"romise s+stem, -e' develo"ments communicate 'ith older

    s+stems i,e, a ne' IS s+stem and an existing

    data "rocessing s+stem,

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    -E:A1IORAL FA/TORS

    Sta attite an !ooperation 0hen !hange isne!essar%, espe!iall% senior managers.

    Sta moti(ation *or ne0 s%stems mst &e goo, *a!tor 0ill &e ho0 goo the man management

    the ini(ial managers./ooperation &et0een managers o* ierentepartments essential, not one epartment getts%stem that is goo *or them &t poor *or the resthe organisation.

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    Tpo"si /IO5 mamp &erepran se&agaipen%eim&ang antara ;!hie* te!hnolog%me!hani!< an ;ne0 /IO leaer