Structure I7th Class : 13th of April 2014

Adrian Budianto

Universitas Terbuka Korea Selatan

adrian.budianto@gmail.com

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Class 7

Modul 10 Simple Future Future Progressive Future Perfect

Simple Future Tense

e.g. I will go to Lotte World tomorrow.

now

past future

Simple Future Tense

Fungsi ContohMenyatakan kegiatan yang akan dimulai di masa akan datang.

I will start studying Korean next month.I am going to start studying Korean next month.

S + will/to be going to + V1

Pola kalimat future juga bisa menggunakan tenses lain:• Present progressive biasanya untuk kejadian sudah direncanakan dan

sudah pasti, terutama dalam waktu dekatI am leaving for Indonesia next week

• Simple present biasanya untuk kejadian yang sudah pasti dan tidak berubahThe museum opens at 10 o’clock tomorrow.

Simple Future Tense

Pola Contoh

PositiveS + will+ V1S + [to be] + going to + V1

I will clean the house tonight.I am going to clean the house tonight.

NegativeS + will not + V1S + [to be] + not + going to + V1

She will not clean the house tonight.She is not going to clean the house tonight.

QuestionWill + S + V1?[to be] + S + going to + V1?

Wh-Question + will + S + V1?Wh-Question + [to be] + S + going to + V1?

Will you return the book tomorrow?Are you going to return the book tomorrow?

What will we do after class?What are we going to do after class?

Will not = won’tWill be + [noun/adjective/adverb] = she will be pretty

Simple Future TenseWill Going to

Menyatakan keputusan yang spontan pada saat bicara (reaksi)Contoh:A: You have an email from JohnB: Okay, I will reply his email

Menyatakan keputusan yang sudah diambil sebelumnyaContoh:A: You have an email from JohnB: Yes, I know. I am going to reply his email after lunch.

Menyatakan janji.Contoh:I will buy you a new computer if you get good grade this semester.

Menyatakan niat atau rencanaContoh:I am going to visit my grandmother.

Menyatakan prediksi yang kita tidak bisa lihat sekarang.Contoh:There will be a lot of people in Yeoido today.

Menyatakan kegiatan di masa akan datang yang berhubungan dengan masa sekarang atau yang kita bisa lihat sekarang.Contoh:The sky is dark. It is going to rain soon.

Menyatakan penawaran atau permintaan tolong (voluntary action). Contoh:A: I lost my wallet.B: I will help you to find it

Future Progressive Tense

e.g. I will be singing in the party tomorrow.

now

past future

Future Progressive Tense

Fungsi ContohMenyatakan kegiatan yang akan sedang terjadi di masa akan datang.

I will be studying Korean tonight.

S + will be + Ving

Future Progressive Tense

Pola Contoh

PositiveS + will be + Ving I will be taking nap in the afternoon.NegativeS + will not be + Ving She will not be playing guitar during the

party.QuestionWill + S + be + Ving?

Wh-Question + will + S + be + Ving?

Will they de doing the exam next Monday?

Will not = won’t

Future Perfect

e.g. We will have finished the exam by 2 o’clock.

now

past future

exam

8 o’clock2 o’clock

Future Perfect

Fungsi ContohMenyatakan kegiatan yang akan telah dilakukan di masa akan datang

We will have left home by 10 AM.

S + will have + V3

Future Perfect

Pola Contoh

PositiveS + will have + V3 I will have finished this task by tomorrow

morning.NegativeS + will not have + V3 She will not have finished her homework

tonight.QuestionWill + S + have + V3?Wh-Question + will + S + have + V3?

Will you have finished reading this book by next week?What will you have achieved when you are 40 years old?

Will not = won’t