sistem informasi administrasi rawat jalan rumah sakit...
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Sistem Informasi Administrasi Rawat Jalan
Rumah Sakit Panti Nugroho Yogyakarta
Berbasis Desktop
Laporan Penelitian
Diajukan kepada
Fakultas Teknologi Informasi
untuk memperoleh Gelar Sarjana Komputer
Oleh:
Willybrordus Prasetyo Nugroho
NIM: 682007013
Program Studi Sistem Informasi
Fakultas Teknologi Informasi
Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana
Salatiga
September 2012
Prakata
Puji syukur kepada Tuhan Yang Maha Esa atas segala
penyertaan-Nya, sehingga penulis mampu menyelesaikan skripsi
yang berjudul ”Sistem Informasi administrasi Rumah Sakit Berbasis
Desktop (Studi Kasus: Rumah Sakit Panti Nugroho Yogyakarta)”.
Skripsi ini diajukan untuk memenuhi salah satu persyaratan
guna memperoleh gelar Sarjana Komputer di Program Studi Sistem
Informasi, Fakultas Teknologi Informasi, Universitas Kristen Satya
Wacana, Salatiga.
Ucapan terima kasih yang tulus penulis sampaikan kepada
pihak-pihak yang ikut berperan dalam penyelesaian skripsi ini,
diantaranya:
1. Bapak Andeka Rocky Tanaamah, S.E., M.Cs., selaku Dekan
Fakultas Teknologi Informasi, Universitas Kristen Satya
Wacana Salatiga serta Pembimbing Pertama.
2. Ibu Yessica Nataliani, S.Si., M.Kom. selaku Ketua Program
Studi Sistem Informasi, Fakultas Teknologi Informasi,
Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana Salatiga.
3. Augie David Manuputty, S.Kom., M.Cs. selaku pembimbing
pertama. Terima kasih atas bimbingan selama penbuatan
sktipsi ini.
4. Dosen-dosen pengajar dan asisten-asisten di FTI yang baik
secara langsung maupun tidak langsung telah bersama-sama
membagikan pengetahuannya kepada penulis.
5. Kedua orang tua, kakak Tina, kakak Chris dan keluarga besar
Purwanto-Nanlohy yang membantu menyemangati penulis
dalam penyelesaian penelitian.
6. Pihak Rumah Sakit Panti Nugroho Yogyakarta yang telah
banyak membantu dala proses penulisan laporan penelitian ini.
7. Teman-teman di kost (Om Stevie, kakak Eric, kakak Abe,
kakak Vanno, Ean, Marion, Elon, Ai, Aiken, Ricky, Sharon,
Everly) yang turut membantu penulis dalam penyelesaian
penulisan laporan penelitian.
8. Dan orang-orang lain yang turut membantu penulis dalam
penyelesaian penulisan ini yang tidak bisa penulis tulis satu
persatu.
Penulis menyadari pembuatan skripsi ini masih belum
sempurna. Oleh karena itu, kritik dan saran yang membangun sangat
penulis harapkan dalam pengembangan skripsi khususnya, dan
dalam pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan ke depannnya.
Salatiga, September 2012
Penulis
Willybrordus Prasetyo Nugroho
Daftar Isi
Halaman
Halaman Judul ................................................................................. i
Halaman Persetujuan Ujian Skripsi ................................................... ii
Halaman Pengesahan ........................................................................ iii
Halaman Pernyataan .......................................................................... iv
Prakata ............................................................................................... v
Daftar Isi ............................................................................................ vii
Daftar Gambar .................................................................................. ix
Daftar Tabel ...................................................................................... x
Abstract ............................................................................................ xi
Bab 1 Pendahuluan .................................................................. 1
1.1 Latar Belakang ..................................................... 1
1.2 Rumusan Masalah ................................................ 3
1.3 Tujuan dan Manfaat ............................................. 3
1.4 Batasan Masalah .................................................. 4
1.5 Sistematika Penulisan .......................................... 5
Bab 2 Tinjauan Pustaka ........................................................... 7
2.1 Penelitian Sebelumnya ........................................ 6
2.2 Konsep Dasar Sistem Informasi .......................... 8
2.2.1 Data ............................................................. 8
2.2.2 Sistem .......................................................... 9
2.2.3 Informasi ..................................................... 9
2.2.4 Sistem Informasi ......................................... 11
2.2.5 Sistem Informasi Kesehatan ....................... 12
2.2.6 Administrasi Kesehatan .............................. 14
2.2.7 Administrasi ................................................ 15
2.3 Poliklinik .............................................................. 16
2.4 Rekam Medis ....................................................... 17
2.5 Profil Rumah Sakit Panti Nugroho Yogyakarta .. 18
2.5.1 Sejarah ........................................................ 18
2.5.2 Falsafah ....................................................... 20
2.5.3Visi dan Misi ................................................ 20
2.6 UML ..................................................................... 21
Bab 3 Metode Perancangan Sistem ......................................... 25
3.1 Metode Rekayasa Perangkat Lunak .................... 25
3.1.1 Pembahasan Metode Prototyping.............. 25
3.2 Pendeskripsian Kebutuhan (Requirement
Gathering) .......................................................... 27
3.2.1 Tahap Perencanaan ................. ................ 27
3.2.2 Tahap Analisis Sistem ................. ........... 28
3.2.3 Tahap Desain Sistem (Perancangan) ....... 28
3.3 Desain Sistem ...................................................... 30
3.3.1 Perancangan Use Case Diagram ............. 31
3.3.2 Perancangan Activity Diagram ............... 32
3.3.3 Perancangan Class Diagram .................... 36
3.4 Perancangan Desain Antar Muka (design
Interface............................................................... 38
3.4.1 Rancangan Antarmuka Tampilan Form
Login ...................................................... 39
3.4.2 Rancangan Antarmuka Form Utama ....... 40
3.4.3 Rancangan AntarMuka Form Pendaftaran
Pasien ....................................................... 42
3.5 Desain Database ................................................... 43
3.5.1 Tabel Jabatan ........................................... 43
3.5.2 Tabel Karyawan ...................................... 44
3.5.3 Tabel Pasien ............................................ 45
3.5.4 Tabel Pemeriksaan .................................. 47
3.5.5 Tabel User Role ....................................... 48
Bab 4 Hasil dan Pembahasan .................................................. 50
4.1 Implementasi Sistem ............................................ 50
4.1.1 Form Login Pengguna ............................. 50
4.1.2 Form Utama ............................................. 52
4.1.3 Form Jabatan ............................................ 53
4.1.4 Form Pasien ............................................. 54
4.1.5 Form Karywan ......................................... 56
4.1.6 Form Data Rekam Medik ........................ 58
4.1.7 Form Ganti Password ............................... 61
4.1.8 Form Laporan Data Rekam Medik .......... 62
4.2 Pengujian Implementasi Sistem pada Rumah
Sakit Panti Nugroho Yogyakarta ........................ 64
Bab 5 Kesimpulan dan Saran .................................................. 65
5.1 Kesimpulan ............................................................. 65
5.2 Saran Pengembangan ............................................. 66
Daftar Pustaka ................................................................................ 67
Daftar Gambar
Halaman Gambar 3.1 Bagan Model Prototyping ......................................................... 26
Gambar 3.2 Use Case Diagram .................................................................... 31
Gambar 3.3 Activity Diagram Perawat ......................................................... 33
Gambar 3.4 Activity Diagram Dokter ........................................................... 34
Gambar 3.5 Activity Diagram Administrator ................................................ 35
Gambar 3.6 Class Diagram .......................................................................... 37
Gambar 3.7 Desain Antarmuka Form Login ................................................ 39
Gambar 3.8 Desain Antarmuka Form Utama ............................................... 40
Gambar 3.9 Desain Antarmuka Form Pendaftaran Pasien ............................ 42
Gambar 4.1a Form Login Pengguna ............................................................... 51
Gambar 4.1b Testing Untuk Form Login Pengguna ....................................... 52
Gambar 4.2 Form Utama .............................................................................. 52
Gambar 4.3 Form Jabatan ............................................................................. 53
Gambar 4.4 Form Data Pasien ...................................................................... 54
Gambar 4.5 Form Insert Data Pasien ............................................................ 55
Gambar 4.6 Menu Pencarian Data Pasien ..................................................... 56
Gambar 4.7 Form Karyawan ........................................................................ 56
Gambar 4.8 Form Insert Karyawan .............................................................. 57
Gambar 4.9 Form Data Rekam Medik .......................................................... 58
Gambar 4.10 Form Insert Pemeriksan ............................................................ 59
Gambar 4.11 Form Pemeriksan ...................................................................... 60
Gambar 4.12 Form Ganti Password ................................................................ 61
Gambar 4.13a Form Laporan Rekam Medik .................................................... 62
Gambar 4.13b Form Laporan Rekam Medik .................................................... 63
Daftar Tabel
Halaman Tabel 1 Tabel Jabatan .......................................................................... 44
Tabel 2 Tabel Karyawan ...................................................................... 44
Tabel 3 Tabel Pasien ............................................................................ 45
Tabel 4 Tabel Pemeriksaan ................................................................. 47
Tabel 5 Tabel User Role ...................................................................... 48
Abstract
Information technology is one of technologies that is
growing rapidly nowadays. With the progress of information
technology, the access of available data or information can be fasten
up, efficient and accurate. The purpose of this research is to give a
picture or idea about an information system model of hospital
outpatient administration using desktop application.
The construction of the information system of Panti Nugroho
hospital outpatient administration Yogyakarta is developed by
prototyping method, that are consist of the collections of needs,
design, and evaluation of prototyping. After doing all of those steps
above, it creates an application of information system of hospital
outpatient administration which is based on needs. This information
system of hospital outpatient administration has a supporting
software called Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 an application of
visual programming for an interface between system and user,
meanwhile for the design of the database using SQL Server 2008.
After comparing between the purpose of the application with
the result of the system test, the it comes to the conclusions that the
application which is constructed can produce accurate information
and also easy to use.
Keyword: Hospital Administration Information System, Health
Information System, Health Administration
