konversi fisika

7/23/2019 Konversi Fisika

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/konversi-fisika 1/29

1. Percepatan (foot/second2, meter/second2, gal, Galileo,

inch/second2)

- 1 m/s2 = 3,28084 ft/s2 = 100 = 39,37 inci cm/s 2 per detik kuadrat

(inch/s2)

- 1 ft/s2 = 0,3048 m/s 2 = 30,48 cm/s 2

- 1 g = 9,80! m/s 2 = 32,1740! ft/s2

2. Sudut

- 1 " ingkaran = 30 dera#at = 400 ni"ai = 2100 menit = ,28318 radian= 12 tanda-tanda

- 1 "ingkar = 30 dera#at = ,28318 radian

- 1 radian = !7,29!78 0,1!91! " ingkar = dera#at = 3437,747 menit =

0,32 0,1!91! kuadran = re$%"usi = 202! kedua

3. Daerah (hektar, ang, gudang, s!.ft., s!.in., foot2

, hektar, inch2

,

mile 2, "agian, meter 2 , kota, ard 2 , hektar)

- 1 m2 = 1!!0 in 2 = 10,74 ft 2 = 1,198 = 3,81 & 'd 2 10 - 7 mi"e2

- 1 ft 2 = 0,0929 m2 = 144 in 2 = 0,1111 = 3,!87 & 'd 2 10 -8 mi"e 2

- 1 in2 = ,4!2 cm 2 = ,4!2 & 10 - 4 m2 = ,944 & 10 - 3 ft2 = 7,71 & 10 - 4 =

2,491 & 'd2 10 - 10 mi"e 2

- 1 'd2

= 0,831 m2

= 129 in2

= 9 ft2

= 0,3228 & 10-

mi"e2

- 1 mi"e2 = 2,!90 & 10 m2 = 0,401! & 1010 in 2 = 2,788 & 107 ft 2 =

3,098 & 10 = 40 cres 'd2



- 1 acre = km 1 / 40 persegi = 0 ,4048 ha (*a) = 4,048 m 2 =

43,!0174 s+ft (nt) = 43!0 s+ft (. .ur$ei) = 4840 .+ds =

40,4873 'ang

- 1 km2 = 102 = 10 m2 ha2 = 1010 cm2 = 101 2 mm2

- 1 ha ( hektar) = 10 4 m2 = 108 cm2 = 101 0 mm2 = 2,471 cres

- 1 cm2 = 10 - 4 m2 = 0,1!! in 2

- 1 mm2 = 1,!! & 10 - 3 in2

- 1 k%ta = 3 mi" persegi = 23040 hektar = 3 = 9,3239!7 agian 10 7

m2 = 9324 hektar = 93,24 ki"%meter persegi

- 1 agian = 1 mi " perseg i = 2!9 m2 = 2!9 10 ki"%meter persegi =

2!9 hektar = 3,097 10 meter persegi = 40 hektar = 1 ada"ah =

0,024711 acre (nt) = 1 s+ dekameter = 107,39 kaki persegi = 100

meter persegi = 3,8102 & 10 - ! = 119,!99 s+ km persegi ha"aman

- 1 gudang = 1 & 10 - 2 4 cm persegi

- 1 cent iare = 0,01 ada"ah = 10,74 s+ kaki persegi = 1!!0 inci = 1

meter persegi = 1,19!99 persegi ha"aman

- 1 mi " = 1 me" ingkar inci & 10- = !,0707 & me"ingkar 10 - cm persegi

= 7,8!398 & 10 - 7 = 0,000!07 inci persegi persegi mm = 0,78!4

persegi parik

- 1 hektar = 2 ,471 0 100 hektar ada"ah = 1 & 10 8 cm persegi = 10739,1

kaki persegi = 10000 meter persegi = 0,0038 = 39!,37 ki"%meter

persegi persegi atang



#. $apasitansi

- 1 afarad = 1 & 10 9 arad = 1 & 10 1 ! = 8,987!! & micr%farad 10 2 0

statfarad

- 1 arad = 1 & 10 - 9 = 1,00049 afarad farad (int) = 1 & 10 = 8,987!!

& micr%farad 10 11 statfarad

%. $onduktansi

- 1 amh% = 1000 megamh% = 1 & 10 9 = 8,987!! & m% statmh% 10 2 0

&. 'rus istr ik

- 1 aampere = 10 ampere = 1 ,0338 & 10 - 4 farada' / detik (imia) =

2,99792 & 10 1 0 statampere = 1 i%t

- 1 ampere = 0,1 = 1,0001! aampere ampere (nt) = 1 c%u"%m / det ik

= 1,0338 & 10 - ! farada' / detik (imia) 1 & 10 = 1000 mi""iampere

micr%ampere = 2,99792 & 109

statampere

- 1 ampere ( n t) = 0 ,9998! ampere

- 1 i%t = 10 amper e



. $epadatan (kg / meter ku"ik, gram/centimeter 3 , *+ / ku"ik inci,

+* / ku"ik kaki, siput / kaki ku"ik, kilogram / meter ku"ik,

+* / galon (S li!))

- e pad at an 1 00 0 k g/ m3 = ir 2,43 s / 5ut = 8,33 s / 6a" =

0,1337 5ut / 6a"

- 1 /ft 3 = 1,018 kg/m3 = 0,01 g/cm 3 = 0,0092 = 2,!7 % %/in 3 / ga"

(mperia") = 2,139 % / ga" (.) = 0,000!787 "/in 3 = 27 "/'d 3 =

0,11 / ga" (mperia") = 0,134 / ga" (.) = 0,0121 t%n/'d 3

- 1 s"ug/ft 3 = !1!,379 kg/m3

- 1 kg / " = 2,43 /ft 3

- 1 kg/m3 = 0,001 g/cm 3 = 0,000!780 = 0,103 %/in 3 % / ga"

(mperia") = 0,133! % / ga" (.) = 0,024 /ft 3 = 0,00003127 =

1,8! "/in 3 "/'d3 = 0,010022 / ga" (mperia") = 0,00834! / ga"

(.) = 0,0007!2! t%n/'d 3

-. *engisi l istrik

- 1 ac%u"%m = 0,00278 ampere-#am = 10 c%u"%m = ,241!1 & 1019 =

muatan "istrik 1,0332 & 10 - 4 farada' (imia) = 2,99792 & 10 1 0

statc%u"%m

- 1 ampere #am = 30 ac%u"%m = 300 c%u"%m = 0,03731 farada'

(imia)

- 1 c%u"%m = 0,1 = 0,000278 ac%u"%m ampere #am ampere = 1 det ik

= 1,0001!002 c%u"%m (nt) = 1,033 & 10 - ! farada' (imia) = 1,030

& 10 - ! farada' (is) = 2,9979 & 10 9 statc%u"%m



. lectromoti0e orce, Per"edaan egangan

- a$%" t = 0,01 mikr%$%" t = 1 & 10 - ! = 1 & mi""i$%"t 10 - 8 $%"t

nergi (nggris :herma" nit (tu), ka"%ri, #%u"e, ki"%;%u"e, e"ektr%n

$%"t, <6, "f kaki, p%unda" kaki, ki"%ka"%ri, ki"%att #am, #am att)

- 1 ; (;%u"e) = 0 ,1020 = 2,778 & >? 10 - 7 k@h = 2,389 & 10 - 4 = 0,737

ft kka" "f = 1 (kg m 2) / s2 = 1 att = 1 Am detik = 1 ft " = 9,478 &

10 - 4 tu

- 1 >? = 9,80! = 2,724 ; & 10- = 2,342 k@h & 10 -3 = 7,233 "f

kka" ft = 9,29! & 10 - 3 tu

- 1 k@h = 3, B 10 ; = 3 ,71 & 10! = 8!9,9 kka" >? = 2,! & 10 ft

"f = 3,412 & 10 3 tu

- 1 k ; = 1 A ? = 1k@s = 10 3 ; = 0,947813 tu = 737, ft "f =

0,23884 kka"

- 1 tu (ri tish therma" uni t ) = 1 ,0!!0 ; = 107, = 2,9287! & >?

10- 4

k@h = 2!1,99 = 0,2!2 kka" ka"%ri = 777,49 ft "f = 1,0!44 &

1010 = 0,293 #am <6 att = 0,999331 tu (nt :a ap) = 0,998!0

tu (rata-rata) = 2!020,1 kaki-p%unda" = 107,!14 kg = 1,07!1 meter

'ang memaksa & 107 gram = 0,000393 cm kekuatan hp-#am = 10,4!

"iter atm = 10!4,3! attsec%nd

- 1 ka" = 4,18 ;

- 1 kka" = 418,8 ; = 42 ,9 m = 1 ,13 kp & 10- 3

= 3,088 k@h = 3,983

ft "f tu = 1000 ka"

- 1 f t "f (ga'a p%n kaki) = 1,3!!8 ; = 0 ,1383 m = 3,7 kp & 10 - 7 =

3,238 k@h & 10 - 4 = 1,28! kka" & 10 - 3 tu



- 1 hp h ( #am da'a kuda) = 2,84 & 10 ; = 0,74!7 k@h

- 1 <6 = 1 ( g c m2) / s 2 = 10 - 7 ;

- 1 eC = 1,02 & 10 -1 9 ;

- 1 D = 101 8 tu = 1,0!! & 10 2 1 ;

- 1 Duad = 10 1 ! tu

- 1 :h erm = 10 0 00 0 tu

- 1 kg m = 7,233 ft " = 0,00929 = 9,80 tu ;%u"e

1. nergi per satuan massa- 1 k; / kg = 1 ; / g = 0,4299 tu / ? = 0,23884 kka" / kg

11. 'rus 4 melihat al iran 5olume

a ekuatan (d'ne, ki"%gram ga'a (kgf), ki"%p%und kekuatan, kip, "f

(ga'a p%n), %ns kekuatan (a$%irdup%is), p%unda", net%n)

- 1 A (Aet%n) = 0,1020 = 7,233 kp >E = 7233/32174 "f = 0,2248

"f = 1 (kg m) / s 2 = 10! d'ne = 1/980! kgf

- 1 "f (ga'a >%und) = 4,44822 A = 0,4!3 = 32,17 kp >E = 4,448 &

10! d'n

- 1 d'n = 1 (g cm) / s 2

- 1 kg me mi "i ki erat 1 kp

- 1 kp (i"%p%nd) = 9,80! A = 2,20! "f = 70,93 >E

- 1 >E (p%unda") = 0,1382 A = 0,01409 0,03108 kp = "f



rekuensi

- 1 her t = 1 s ik "us / det ik

c >anas "a#u a" iran

- 1 t u / de ti k = 1,0 !! 1 @

- 1 k@ (k; / s) = 102,0 >? / s = 8!9,9 kka" / #am = 3413 tu / h =

1,30 = 1,341 hp hk = 738 ft " / s = 1000 ; / s = 3, & 10 ; / h

- 1 >? / s = 9,807 & 10 - 3 k@ = 8,432 kka" / #am = 32,47 tu / h =

0,01333 0,0131 hk = hp = 7,237 ft " / s

- 1 kk a" / # am = 1 ,1 3 & 10 - 3 = 0,118 k@ >? / s = 3,99 tu / h =

1,!82 & 10 - 3 = 1,!0 & hk 10 - 3 = 0,8!83 ft hp " / s

- 1 tu / h = 2,931 & 10 - 4 = 0,0299 k@ >? / s = 0,2!2 kka" / #am =

3,98 & 10 - 4 = 3,939 & hk 10 - 4 = 0,213 ft hp " / s

- 1 k ka" / # am = 1, 1 & 10 - 3 k@

- 1 hk ( tenaga kuda metrik) = 0 ,73!499 k@ = 7!,00 >? / s = 32,!

kka" / #am = 2!10 tu / h = 0,983 hp = !42,8 ft / s

- 1 hp = 0,74!70 = 7,04 k@ >? / s = 41,2 kka" / #am = 2!4! tu / h

= 1,014 = !!0,3 ft hk " / s

- 1 f t " / s = 1 ,3!!01 = 0,1382 k@ >? / s = 1,1! kka" / #am = 4,2!

tu / h = 1,843 & 10 - 3 = 1,817 & hk 10 -3 hp



d >anas f "uks

- 1 tu/ft2 = 2,713 = 2,043 & kca"/m 2 104 ;/m 2

- 1 tu / #am ft 2 = 3,1!2! @/m 2

- 1 tu/ft2 % = 4,88 = 2,043 & kca"/m 2 104 ;/m2

- 1 kca"/m2 = 0,39 tu/ft 2

- 1 kca"/m2 = 0,20! tu/ft 2%

e >anas generasi per satuan $%"ume

- 1 tu/ft3 = 8,9 kca"/m 3 = 373 & 10 4 ;/m3

- 1 tu/ft3 h = 10,343 @/m3

- 1 kca"/m3 = 0,112 tu/ft 3

f >anas generasi per satuan massa

- 1 tu / " = 0 ,!! kka" / kg = 232 ; / kg

- 1 kka" / kg = 1,800 tu / "

g %efisien perpindahan panas

- 1 tu/ft2 h = !,78 @/m2 % = 4,882 kka" / #am m 2 %5

- 1 @/m2 = 0,8!984 kka" / #am m 2 %5 = 0,171 h tu / ft 2 %

- 1 kka" / #am m2 %5 = 1,13 tu @/m 2 = 0,20! h / ft 2 %



h 6radien *idr%"ik

- 1 f t = 0 ,44 f t*2F/100 psi /100 ft = 9 ,8 m = 1000 k>a/100 mm*2F/100

m

- 1 ft = 2 ,3 psi/100 ft*2F/100 ft = 2288 ft = 22,4 mm*2F/100

k>a/100 m

i nd uk tan si

- ahenr' = 1 & 10 - 9 henr'

- Aer' = 1 & 10 9 = 0,999! henr' ahenr' ( nt) = 1000 = 1,113 &

mi""ihenr' 10 -1 2 stathenr'

# >en'impanan nf%rmasi

- 1 i t = 0 ,12! ' te (k%mputer )

- 1 'te = 8 it

12. Pan6ang (kaki, meter, sentimeter, kilometer, mil, dua mil

6auhna, pekarangan, mikrometer, inci, angstrom, hasta,

dimengerti, kaki, tangan, liga, tahun cahaa, mikron, mil, mil

laut, "atang)

- 1 m (meter) = 3,2808 ft = 1 ,093 = 39,37 di 'd = ,214 & 10 - 4 mi"

- 1 km = 0 ,214 km = 3281 ft = 1094 'ds

- 1 da"am (inch) = 2!,4 mm = 2,!4 cm = 0,02!4 m = 0,08333 0,02778 ft

= 1,!78 & 'd = 10 - ! mi"



- 1 f t (kaki) = 0,3048 m = 12 da"am = 0,3333 'ard = 1,894 & 10 - 4 =

30,48 cm km = 304,8 mm

- 1 mm = 10 - 3 m

- 1 cm = 10 - 2 m = 0,3937 0,0328 ft di = = 1 & 10 8 = 0,03281 angstr%m

kaki = 0,0984 tangan (kuda) = 0,3937 inci = 1 & 10 - ! = 0,0497

ki"%meter "ink (6unter) = 0,0328 (<amden) = 1000 mikr%meter =

1000 mikr%n = !,399 & 10 - mi" (naut) = ,2137 & 10 - mi" (.

undang-undang) = 10 mi"imeter = 1 & 10 7 = 393,7 #uta mi""imicr%n =

2,371 picas (printer) 28,4!28 p%in (printer) = 0,00199 atang (.

.ur$ei) = 0,01094 ha"aman

- 1 mm = 0,03937 di

- 1 angstr%m = 10 - 1 0 m = 1 & 10 - 8 cm = 3,937 & 10 - 9 = 1 inci & 10 - 4 =

0,0001 mikr%n mikr%meter = 0,1 mi""imicr%n

- 1 km = 1,093 km = 1,093 m = 334 = !280 ft d i 170 'ard = 1

mi" (A%regia dan .edia) = 10 ki"%meter

- 1 nm (mi" "aut , "aut mi") = 18!2 meter = 1 ,1!1 km = 07,1 =

0,017 meter dera#at garis "intang

- 1 'ard (ha"aman) = 0,9144 m = 3 da"am = 3 f t = ! ,82 & 10 - 4 mi"

- 1 ur "%ng = 0 kaki = 40 atang = 1 / 8 mi "

- 1 ata ng = ! ,! met er

- 1 "ahan "iga = 3 km

- 1 ath%m = kaki = 1 ,828804 meter

- 1 uni t = 1,49 as tr%n%mi & 108 k i"%meter

- 1 kae" (nggris) = 0 ,0017 " intang dera#at = 18!,37 meter 'ang



- 1 kae" pan#ang (. .ur$e') = 120 mema'angkan (. .ur$ei) = 720

kaki (. .ur$ei) = 219,4! meter 'ang

- 1 ka"ier 0 ,01 inci = 0 ,2!4 mm = 1 rantai (6unter a tau . .ur$ei) =

2011,7 = ,00013 sentimeter kaki = kaki (. .ur$e') = 0,1

ur"%ng (. .ur$ei) = 792 inch (. .ur$e') = 100 "ink (6unter) =

,00013 "ink (<amden) = 20,117 meter 'ang = 0,012! mi" (.

undang-undang) = 4 atang (. .ur$ei) = 22 ha"aman (. .ur$e')

- 1 tahun caha'a = 3241,08 satuan astr%n%mi = 9,4073 & 10 12 =

!,878 & ki"%meter 10 1 2 mi" (. undang-undang) = 0,3001 >arsec

a umin%us da'a pancar (i"uminansi)

- 1 "umen / s+ f t = 1 kaki = 1 " i" in & 104 "uB = 1 ph%t

- 1 "uB = 0,0929 "i " in kaki = 1 "umen / meter 2 = 0,0001 ph%t

umin%us "uB

- 1 da'a "i "i n = 12 ,! "umen

- 1 "umen = 1 cande"a steradian = 0,079!8 " i " in " istrik (%"a) = 0,001!

att

c ntensi tas umin%us

- 1 cande"a = 1,091 *efner " i "in (uman) = 1 "umen /

steradian



d ?agnetic "uB Eensi t'

- 1 gam ma f"uks = 1 & 10 - ! = 1 gauss B 10 - gram = 1 mikr%gram = 1 &

10 - 9 tes"a

- 1 gauss = 0,9997 gauss ( in t) = 1 & 10! gamma = 1 gi"ert / cm = 1

maBe"" / mG cm = 1 aris / cm persegi = ,4!1 aris / inci persegi =

1 & 10 - 4 tes"a = 1 & 10 - 8 eer / cm persegi = ,4!2 & 10 - 8 eer / s+

inch = 1 & 10 - 4 eer / meter persegi

e ?agnitude dari ;um"ah isik (>%er atau intensitas re"atif terhadap

tingkat referensi tertentu atau tersirat)

- 1 e" = 10 desie"

- 1 desie" = 0,1 e"

13. *assa, +erat (pound, kilogram, gram, ons, "i6i4"i6ian, ton

(pan6ang), ton (pendek), ton (metrik), karat, "i6i4"i6ian, massa

ons, massa pon (+*), siput, ton)

- 1 kg = 1000 gram = 2,204 = ,8!21 & 10-2 siput

- 1 = 1 % = 0,4!3 kg = 4!3, g = 7000 uti r = 0,03108 siput

- 1 s"ug = 14 ,!94 kg = 32 ,174 ?

- 1 u ti r = 0,000143 = 0 ,048 g

- 1 g = 1! ,43 = 0 ,03!3 % ut ir = 0 ,00220!

- 1 +t = 0,944 "iter

- 1 t%n metrik (atau t%n) = 1 t%n = 1000 kg mHtri+ue = 10 g = 109 mg

= 0,907 t%n pendek



- 1 t%n pendek = 2000 = 907,18474 kg

- 1 "%ng t%n = 2240 = 1,01049088 kg

- 1 %ns (%ns) = 28,3! g = 437,! utir = 0,02! = 0,0000279 "%ng t%n

(nggris) = 0,0000312! "%ng t%n (.) = 0,000!!8 hundredeight

pan#ang (nggris) = 0,0002! hundredeight pan#ang (.) =

0,00444 atu = 1 dram

- 1 tr%' % ns = 1 2 t r%'

- 1 ke e ra tan = 2 0 ut ir

- 1 dr am = 3 keeratan

- 1 %n s = 8 d irha m a p%t ek

- 1 ap% tek = 12 ap%tek %ns

- 1 >enn'eight = 24 ut ir

- 1 6a " *2F = 833 s *2F

- 1 5enta" (.) = 4!,3!9 kg = 100

- 1 karat (metrik) = 3,08! = 0,2 gram uti ran = 200 mi"igram

- 1 hekt%gram = 100 gram = 0,279 (ap%th atau t r%') = 0 ,220!

(a$dp)

epadatan erat, :ertentu dan .pecific 6ra$it' - .euah

pengena"an dan definisi kerapatan, erat spesifik dan gra$itasi

spesifik <umus dengan c%nt%h-c%nt%h



a a#u a" iran massa

- 1 / #a m = 1,2 & 10 - 4 kg / s

- 1 " / s = 0,4!3 kg / s

- 1 " / min = 7,! & 10 - 3 kg / s = 27,21 kg / s

- 1 kg / s = 3 00 kg / #am = 132,28 / meni t

- 1 kg / #am = 2,778 & 10 - 4 kg / s = 3,7 & 10 -4 " / min

?%men nersia

- 1 kg m2 = 10000 cm 2 = !47! kg per %ns in 2 = 3417,2 in 2 = 23,73

ft2

1#. $ekuasaan (tenaga kuda, kilo7att, 7att, + / detik, kalori /

detik, l"f kaki / detik, kilokalori / detik)

- 1 @ = 1 kg = 1 Am m2/s3 / s = 1 ; / s

- 1 k@ = 1000 @att = 3412 tu / h = 737/!!0 nggris hp = 1,341

nggris hp = 103/980! kgf m / s = 737, ft "f / s = 103 / (9,80!

7!) metrik hp

- 1 hp ( tenaga kuda ahasa nggris) = 74!,7 @ = 0,74 k@ = !!0 ft " /

s = 2!4! tu / h = 33,000 ft " / m = 1,0139 tenaga kuda metrik I =

1,0 C

- 1 tenaga kuda (mech) = 2!42,47 tu (rata-rata) / #am = 42,37! tu

(rata-rata) / min = 0,702 tu (rata-rata) / detik = ,41 & 10!

ka"%ri / #am (term%) = ,412 & 10! ka"%ri (.:) / #am = ,409 & 10!

ka"%ri (erarti) / #am = 1094 ka"%ri / menit (term%) = 108 ka"%ri



(.:) / menit = 1078 ka"%ri (erarti) / menit = 10,8 ka"%ri, kg /

menit (.:) = 7,4!7 & 109 <6 / detik = 1980000 = 33000 p%und-

f%rce/hr kaki kaki p%und-f%rce/min = !!0 kaki = 0,07 tenaga kuda

p%und-f%rce/sec (%i"er) = 0,999 tenaga kuda ("istrik) = 1,0139

tenaga kuda (metrik) = 74!,7 #%u"e / detik = 0,74!7 ki"%att = 0,74!

ki"%att (nt) = 0,212 t%n refrigerasi = 74!,7 att

- 1 tenaga kuda (%i"er) = 3344!, tu (rata-rata) / #am = 14071,

ka"%ri / menit (term%) = 14049,4 ka"%ri (erarti) / menit = 140742,3

ka"%ri (20%5) / menit 9,809! & 10 1 0 <6 / detik = 434107 kaki-p%n-

f%rce / menit = 13,1!48 tenaga kuda (mech) = 13,149! tenaga kuda

("istrik) = 13,3372 tenaga kuda (metrik) = 13,1487 tenaga kuda (air)

= 9809,! #%u"e / detik = 9,809! ki"%att

- 1 tenaga kuda ( "is tr ik) = 2!47,1 tu / #am (term%) = 2!4!,4 tu

(.:) / #am = 2!43,49 tu (rata-rata) / #am = 178,298 ka"%ri / detik

(term%) = 41,87 ka"%ri, kg / #am (term%) = 74 & 109

<6 / detik =

33013 kaki p%und-f%rce/min = !!0,2 kaki p%und-f%rce/sec = 1,0004

tenaga kuda (mech) = 0,070! tenaga kuda (%i"er) = 1,01428 tenaga

kuda (metrik) = 0,99994 tenaga kuda (air) = 74 #%u"e / detik = 0,74

ki"%att = 74 att

- 1 tenaga kuda (metrik) = 2!11,3 tu / #am (term%) = 2!09, tu (.:)

/ #am = 2!07,7 tu (rata-rata) / #am = ,328 & 10!

ka"%ri / #am (term%)

= ,324 & 10 ! ka"%ri (.:) / #am = ,319 & 10 ! ka"%ri (erarti) / #am =

7,3! & 109 ergs / detik = 32!48, kaki p%und-f%rce/min = !42,47 =

0,983 kaki p%und-f%rce/sec tenaga kuda (mech) = 0,07498 tenaga



kuda (%i"er) = 0,98!9 tenaga kuda ("istrik) = 0,98!87 tenaga kuda

(air) = 7! kg-f%rce meter / detik (kg m / s) = 0,73!! ki"%att =

73!,499 @ = 7! kg m / s

- 1 tenaga kuda (air) = 3301! kaki = 1,0004 p%und-f%rce/min tenaga

kuda (mech) = 0,070! tenaga kuda (%i"er) = 1,0000 tenaga kuda

("istrik) = 1,01434 tenaga kuda (metrik) = 0,74043 ki"%att

- 1 :%n = 12000 pendingin tu / h 3,!1 k@ pendingin = k = 3,02!9

a"%ri / #am

- 1 :%n menara pendingin = 1!000 tu / h = 3782 k a"%ri / #am

- 1 ft " / s = 1,3!!8 @

- 1 tu / s = 10!!,1 @

- 1 tu / h = 1 tuh = 0 ,293 @ = 0 ,001 ?*

- 1 5he$a" $apeur (>erancis) = 0 ,9832 tenaga kuda

a Ea'a per satuan "uas

- 1 @/m2 = 0,3170 tu / (h f t2) = 0,8!984 kka" / (h m2)

1%. ekanan (atmosf er, cm air raksa , kaki da ri air, "ar, +are,

sentimeter air, dne/centimeter 2 , inci merkuri, inci air,

kgf/centimeter2 , kgf/meter 2, l"f/foot2 , l"f/inch 2 (psi), mili"ar ,

milimeter merkuri, pascal, torr, ne7ton/meter2

)

- :ekanan tm%sfer .tandar 1 atm = 101,32! kA/m 2 = 1,0132! ar =

101,32! k>a = 14,7 psia = 0 psig = 29,92 *g = 70 di t%rr = 33,9! =

407,2 n@6 t*2F (6auge ir) = 211,8 s / .+ ft



- 1 A/m2 = 1 >a = 1,4!04 & 10-4 "/in 2 = 1 & 10 - ! ar = 4,03 & 10 - 3 =

0,33 da"am air & 10 - 3 = 0,1024 ft air air mm = 0,29! & 10 - 3 di

merkuri = 7,!! & 10 - 3 = 0,1024 mm merkuri kg/m 2 = 0,993 & 10 - ! atm

- 1 >a = 10 - = 10 - ! ar A/mm2 = 0,1020 = 1,02 & kp/m2 10 - 4 m *2F =

9,89 &- = 1,4! & atm 10 - 4 psi ("f/in 2)

- 1 A/mm2 = 10 >a = 10 ar = 1,020 & 10 ! = 102,0 m kp/m 2 *2F =

9,89 atm = 14!,0 psi ("f/in 2)

- 1 mm*g = 1 t%r r = 0,01934 "/ in 2

- 1 at m = 101 32 ! >a (A/ m2) = 1,013 & 10 2 kA/m2 = 1,033 & 1,033 =

104 kp/m2 kp/cm2 = 1,013 ar = 14,9 psi ("/in 2) = 407,1 da"am

*2F pada 2 0 (1,7 %5 ) = 33,9 ft *2F pada 2 0 (1,7 %5) =

1033 m *2F pada 2 0 (1,7 %5) = 29,92 da"am air raksa pada 2

0 (1,7 %5) = 70 mm air raksa pada 2 0 (1,7 %5) = 70 t%rr

- 1 ar = 1 & 10 ! >a (A/m2) = 0,1 A/mm 2 = 10197 = 10,20 m kp/m 2

*2F = 0,9892 atm = 14,!038 psi ("f/in2

) = 1 & 10

d'ne / cm

persegi = 7!0 mm*g = 1 & 10 ar'e (>erancis) = 7!,002 cm *g

(0%5) = 33,4883 ft *2F (0%) = 1019,72 cm = 29,!30 gram-f%rce/s+

da"am *g (32%) = 1,01972 cm kg-f%rce/s+ = 1000 mi"iar =

2088,!4- ga'a / s+ kaki

- 1 kp /m2 = 9,81 >a (A/m2) = 9 ,807 & 10 - = 10 - 3 m A/mm 2 *2F = 1

mm *2F = 0,981 & 10- 4

= 1,422 atm & 10- 3

psi ("/in2

) = 0,0394 di

0,073 mm *2F = merkuri

- 1 psi ("/in2) = 144 psf ("f/ft 2) = ,8948 >a (A/m 2) = ,89! & 10 - 3 =

,89! A/mm2 & 10 - 2 ar = 27,71 da"am *2F pada 2% (17%5) =



703,1 mm *2F pada 2% (17%5) = 2,041 di raksa pada 2%

(17%5) = !1,8 mm merkuri pada 2% (17%5) = 703, kg/m 2 =

0,089! = 2,307 atm t *2F = 1 %ns

- 1 psf ( "f/f t2) = 47,88 A/m2 (>a) = 0,00944 "f/in 2 (psi)

- 1 d'n/cm2 = 14!,04 & 10-7 "f/in 2

- 1 merkur i (*g) = A/ m2 = 0,49 3,378 "/in 2 = 12,8 da"am air

- 1 Fns = 1, 73 n @5

- 1 t*2F = 0,433! psi = 2,43 s / s+f t

- 1 da "a m a ir = 2 48 ,8 A/ m2 = 0,031 = 2!,4 kg/m 2 "/in2 = 0,0739

merkuri

- 1 m *2F = 980,7 >a = 9,807 & 10-3 = 0,0987 A/mm2 ar = 1000

kp/m2 = 0,0978 = 1,422 atm psi ("f/in2)

- 1 mm = 9,81 air >a (A/m2) = 1 kg/m2 = 0,073 mm merkuri = 0,977

& 10-4 atm

- 1 mm merkuri = 0 ,0193 = 133 A/m2 "/ in2 = 12,8 mm air

- 1 ar'e (>erancis) = 1 ,0 d'ne / cm persegi = 0 ,10 net%n / meter

persegi = 0,10 >asca"

5atatanJ i"a menggunakan unit tekanan cairan erdasarkan k%"%m

(seperti ir mm, ir, mm *g ) - men'adari aha kepadatan cairan

er$ariasi dengan suhu ntuk k%n$ersi "eih tepat erk%nsu"tasi

dengan sumer-sumer suhu kepadatan untuk cairan 'ang seenarn'a



a <adi%akti$i tas

- 1 ec+uere" = 2,7027 & 10-11 curie = 1 disintegrasi / detik

>er"aanan, istrik

- 1 a%hm = 1 & 10-1! meg%m = 0,001 micr%Fhm = 1 %hm & 10-9

c <%tasi dan re$%"usi ,

- 1 r / min ( rpm) = 0,017 r / s = 0 ,10! rad / s

- 1 r / s = 0 r / min = ,28 rad / s

- 1 rad / s = 9 ,!! r / min (rpm) = 0,1!9 r / s (rps)

d husus energi, enta"pi , entr%pi

- 1 tu / ? = 2,321 ; / kg = 0,!!!! kka" / kg = 778,2 f t "f /

? = 3,9 10 - 4 hp #am / ? = !,4 "f/in 2 / "m/ft3 = 0,237 kp m / g

= !,! 10- 4

kka" / g = 2,32 k; / kg

- 1 ; / kg = 4,299 & 10 - 4 tu / ? = 2,388 & 10 - 4 kka" / kg

- 1 kka" / kg = 1,80 tu / ? = 4187 ; / kg

e apasitas panas spesifik

- 1 ; / ( kg ) = 2, 38 9 & 10 -4 kka" / (kg %5) = 2,389 & 10 - 4 tu / (?)

- 1 k; / (kg ) = 0,2389 kka" / (kg %5) = 0,2389 tu / (?)

- 1 tu / (?) = 4,188 ; / (kg ) = 1 kka" / (kg %5)

- 1 kka" / (kg %5) = 4,188 ; / (kg ) = 1 tu / (?)



f C%"ume spes if ik

- 1 m3/kg = 1,02 ft 3/"m = 2780 in3 /"m = 119,8 . ga" / ? =

1000 "iter / kg

- 1 "i te r / kg = 0 ,01 = 27,7 f t3/"m in3/"m = 0,12 . ga" / ? =

0,001 m3/kg

- 1 ft 3/"m = 1728 3/"m = 748 . ga" / ? = 2,43 "iter / kg =

0,02 m3/kg

- 1 in3/"m = 0,000!8 = 0,0043 ft 3/"m . ga" / ? = 0,03 "iter / kg

= 0,00003 m 3/kg

- 1 . ga" / ? = 0 ,1 34 ft 3 /"m = 231 = 8,3! "iter in 3/"m / kg =

0,0083 m3/kg

1&. Suhu (8elsius, 9ankine, kel0in, celcius, fahrenheit)

- 1 %5 = 1,8 %

- 1 % = 0,!!! %5 0 %5 sesuai dengan 32 %, 273,1 491,9 dan <

1 atau = ! / 9

: (%) = K: (%5)L (9 / !) M 32

: (%) = K: () - 273,1!L (9 / !) M 32

: (%5) = ! / 9 K: (%) - 32L



a %ndukt i$i tas terma"

- 1 @ / (m ) = 0,8!984 kka" / (hm %5) = 0,!779 tu / (h % ft )

- 1 tu / (h % ft) = 1 ,731 @ / (m ) = 1,488 kka" / (hm %5)

- 1 kka" / (hm %5) = 1,13 @ / (m ) = 0,720 tu / (h % ft )

Eifusi$itas terma"

- 1 f t2 / s = 0, 09 29 m2 / s

- 1 ft2 / h = 2,!81 & 10 -! m2 / s

c :erma" resis tensi

- 1 (h %) / tu = 1,89!8 / @

1. :aktu (tahun, "ulan, hari, 6am, menit, detik, milidetik)

- 1 #a m = 30 0 s = 0 me nit

- 1 ms (mi "ide tik) = 10-3 s

- 1 mikr%det ik (mikr%det ik) = 10 - s

- 1 n s (nan %de tik ) = 10 - 9 s

- 1 hari (rata-rata matahari) = 1 ,0027379 hari (s iderea") = 24 #am

(erarti matahari) = 24,0!71 #am ( siderea") = 0,0027397 tahun

(ka"ender) = 0,002738 tahun (siderea") = 0,002738 tahun (tr%pis)



1-. orsi, *omen (kaki4pon torsi, ne7ton meter)

- 1 ft = 1,3! Am

ecepatan, ecepatan (kaki / detik, inci / detik, meter / detik,

ki"%meter / #am, simpu", mi" / #am, mi" "aut per #am)

- 1 ft / s = 0,3048 m / s

- 1 ft / min = !,08 & 10 - 3 m / s = 0,0183 km / #am = 0,0114 mph

- 1 mph = 0,44703 m / s = 1 ,09 km / h = 88 ft / min = !280 ft / hr =

1,47 t / detik = 0,884 kn%t

- 1 m / s = 3, km / h = 19,8! f t / meni t = 2 ,237 mph

- 1 km / #am = 0,2778 m / s = !4,8 f t / min = 0,214 0,!39 mph =

simpu"

- 1 kn%t (mi" "aut per #am) = 0,!14444444 m / s = 1,8!2 ki"%meter per

#am = 1,1!1! ki"%meter per #am = 1 mi" "aut per #am

- 1 iga = 3,0 ?i"

- 1 cm / detik = 1,98! kaki / menit = 0,0328 kaki / detik = 0,03 km /

#am = 0,0194 kn%t (nt) = 0, meter / menit = 0,02237 km / #am =

0,000373 km / menit

a Cisk%si tas Einamis

- 1 / (f t s) = 1 ,4879 = 14,88 >a s > = 1488 c> = 0,1!17 kp s/m2

- 1 c> (5ent ip%ise) = 10-3 >a s = 0 ,01 = 1,020 & etenangan 10-4 =

,721 kp s/m2 & 10-4 " / (ft s) = 0,00100 (A s) / m2 = 0,01 gram /

(cm sec) = 2,4191 / (ft #am)

- 1 kg / (ms) = 1 (A s) / m2 = 0,720 ? / (ft s) = 10 etenangan



- 1 > (etenangan) = 0,1 >a s = 100 c> = 1,020 & 10-2 = ,721 kp s/m2

& 10-2 " / (ft s) = 0,1 kg / ms

- 1 >a s (A s/m2) = 10 > (etenangan) = 103 c> = 0,1020 kp s/m2 =

0,721 / (ft s)

- 1 kp s/m2 = 9,80! >a s = 98,07 > = 9807 c> = ,!91 / (f t s)

- 1 re'ns = 1 1f s/ in2 = 894,7 >a s

Cisk%sitas Einamis, as%"ut dan kinematik - >engantar $isk%sitas

dinamis, mut"ak dan kinematik dan agaimana mengk%n$ersi antara

5enti.t%kes (c.t), 5enti>%ises (c>), ni$ersa" .a'%"t detik (.. )

dan dera#at ng"er

Cisk%sitas kinematik

- 1 f t2 / s = 0, 09 29 m2 / s

- 1 ft2 / h = 2,!81 & 10 -!m2 / s

- 1 .t (.t%kes) = 1 & 10-4 m2 / s = 100 c.t = 1,07 & 10-3 f t2 / s

- 1 m2 / s = 104 = 10 c.t .t = 10,74 ft2 / s = 387!0 ft2 / h

- 1 c. t (5e nt is t% ke) = 10 - m2 / s = 0,01 = 1,07 & .t%kes 10 - ! ft2 / s =

1 mm persegi / detik



1. 5olume ("arel, galon, sentimeter ku"ik (cm 3), kaki ku"ik (foot 3),

inci ku"ik (inch 3), meter ku"ik (meter 3), halaman ku"ik (ard 3),

liter, liter, kaki hektar, kaki papan, gantang , ka"el, cangkir,

dram, ons cairan, mematuk, pint, liter, sendok makan, sendok teh)

- 1 ft 3 = 0,02832 m3 = 28,32 dm 3 = 0,03704 = ,229 'd 3 mp ga"

(nggris) = 7,481 ga" (.) = 1728 = 2,29 inci kuik kaki & 10 - ! = 12

hektar kaki papan (ka'u) = 0,778 per ushe" (nggris) = 0,803 per

ushe" (., kering) = 0,00781 kae" (ka'u akar) = 0,02! kae" kaki

(ka'u) = 2831,8 sentimeter kuik = ,428!1 ga""%n (., kering) =

7,480!2 ga"%n (., "i+) = 28,318 "iter = 99,14 %ns (nggris, "i+) =

9!7,!0 %ns (., "i+) = !1,4281 "iter (. , kering) = !9,84442 pint

(., "i+) = 2!,714 "iter (., kering) = 29,922 "iter (., "i+)

- 1 in3 = 1,387 & 10-! m3 = 1,39 & 10-2 dm3 (" iter) = 1,39 cm3 =

1390 mm3 = 0,000!79 ft3

- 1 6a"%n (.) = 3,78! & 10-3 m3 = 3,78! dm3 (" iter) = 231 in3 =

0,1338 = 4,9!1 & ft3 10-3 = 0,8327 'd3 mp ga" (nggris) = 4 = 8

"iter uarsa

- 1 mp ga"%n (nggris) = 4 ,!4 & 10-3 m3 = 4,!4 dm3 = 0,10! =

!,94 & ft3 10-3 = 1,201 ga" 'd3 (.)

- 1 dm3 (i ter) = 10-3 m3 = 0,03!32 = 1,308 & f t3 10-3 = 0,220 'd3

mp ga" (nggris) = 0,242 6a"%n (.) = 1,0!7 = 2,113 "iter uarsa

- 1 = 0,74 m3 'd3 = 74, dm3 = 27 f t3 = 18,2 mp ga" (nggris) =

202,0 ga" (.) = 4! 5un = 11 "iter = 807,9 = 74, iter

uarsa



- 1 pint (pt) = 0 ,!8 dm3 (" iter) = 1 f " %ns (Fns cairan) = 28,88 in3

- 1 km3 = 109 m3 = 1012 dm3 (" iter) = 101! cm3 = 1018 mm3

- 1 cm3 = 0,01 = 0,00042 kaki in3 %ard = 2,749 & 10-! gantang

(nggris) = 2,8378 & 10-! gantang (., kering) = 3,!31! & 10-! =

0,0102 cu cu kaki inci = 1 & 10- cu meter = 1,308 & 10- meter

kuik = 0,281! dram (nggris, "i+) = 0,270!1 dram (., "i+) =

0,000227 ga"%n (nggris) = 0,00027 ga"%n (., kering) = 0,00024

ga"%n (., "i+) = 0,0074 insang (nggris) = 0,0084! insang (.) =

0,001 "iter = 0,03!19! %ns (nggris, "i+) = 0,033814 %ns (., "i+) =

0,00182 "iter (., kering) = 0,00211 "iter (., "i+) = 0,00088 "iter

(nggris) = 0,00091 "iter (., kering) = 0,0010 "iter (., "i+)

- 1 m3 = 103 dm3 (" i ter) = 3!,31 = 1,3093 'd3 ft3 = 220,0 mp ga"

(nggris) = 24,2 ga" (.) = 1023 5un = 3!,31 5ut = 0,1

decistere

- 1 t%ng esar = 3 ga"%n = 8 ,42184 5ut

- 1 are" (nggris) = 1 ! tas (nggris) = 1 ,41!41 are" (., kering) =

1,372!1 are" (., "i+) = 4! gantang (nggris) = 4,442 gantang

(., kering) = !,779!7 0,13 kaki kuik = cu meter = 3 ga"%n

(nggris) = 13,!92 "iter

- 1 i r are" = 31,! ga"%n i r

- 1 arre" (., min'ak) = 1,33 per are" (., "i+) = !,14!8 cu kaki =

42 ga"%n (., "i+) = 1!8,9873 "iter



- 1 arre" (., kering) = 0,999 per are" (., " i+) = 3 ,28122

gantang (., kering) = 4,0833 kaki kuik = 70! cu cu inci =

0,11!3 meter = 104,999 "iter ( ., kering)

- 1 arre" (., " i+) = 1,0312! are" (., kering) = 0,7! per are" (.,

min'ak) = 4,2109 kuik kaki = 727,! cu cu inci = 0,11924 meter =

2,22924 ga"%n (nggris) = 31,! ga"%n (., "i+) = 119,24 "iter =

- 1 gantang = 1,244! 5ut = 32 uarsa (ering) = 4 " iter (kering) =

4 mematuk

- 1 gantang (nggris) = 0,3333 tas (nggris) = 1,0320 gantang (.) =

338,7 cm = 1,2843! cu cu cu kaki = 2219 inci = 8 ga"%n (nggris) =

3,387 "iter

- 1 gantang (., kering) = 0,3047 are" (., kering) = 0,9894

gantang (nggris) = 3!239,07 = 1,2444 cm cu cu cu kaki = 21!0,42

= 0,03!24 inci cu cu ha"aman meteran 0,0409 = 8 ga"%n (., kering)

= 9,30918 ga"%n (., "i+) = 3!,23907 "iter = 1191,!7 %ns (., "i+) =

4 mematuk (.) = 4 "iter (., kering) = 32 "iter (., kering) =

37,2371 "iter (., "i+)

- 1 " iter (+t) = 2 " iter = !7,7! in3 = 1 / 8 " iter kering

- 1 %ns cairan (f" %) = 2 send%k makan = 1,80! = 29,!74 mi"i " iter in3

- 1 kae" (ka'u akar) = 128 cu kaki = 8 kae" kaki (ka'u) = 3,24

meter 'ang cu

- 1 kae" kaki (ka'u) = 0,12! kae" (ka'u akar) = 1 cu kaki

- 1 ta ka r = 8 " it er ker in g

- 1 cangki r = 8 f" % (Fns ca iran)



- 1 cangki r (met rik) = 200 mi" i" it er

- 1 cangkir , teh = 0,2! "i ter = 142,0 mi" i "i ter

- %ard = 1 kaki sep%t%ng ka'u 1 kaki "ear B 1 B 1 kaki pan#ang inci

tea" = 23!9,74 cm = 0,083333 cu cu cu kaki = 144 inci

- 1 acre = 43!0 kaki kuik kaki = 1233,482 cu cu meter = 113,33 =

3,2!9 & ha"aman 10! ga"%n (. cair)

- 1 acre = 330 inci kuik kaki = 102,7901!31 cu cu meter = 134,44 =

271!4,28 ha"aman ga"%n (.)

- 1 emer (nggris) = 18184,3! cu cm = 4 ga"%n (nggris)

- 1 pantat ( " i+) = 1,2!49 per ushe" (.) = 20,228! cu cu kaki =

0,!7281 meter = 1!1,3197 ga"%n (.)

- 1 cha"dr%n (nggris , " i+) = 3 gantang (nggris)

- 1 dram (., " i+) = 3 ,97 cm = 0,22!!8 cu cu inci = 1,04084 dram

(nggris, "i+) = 0,0312! insang (.) = 3,99 mi"imeter = 0 minim

(.) = 0,12! %ns (., "i+) = 0,007812! pint ( ., "i+)

- 1 ke"ima (., " i+) = 17,07 # igger (., " i+) = 0,7!708 " i ter = 2!,

%ns (., "i+) = 1, "iter (., "i+) = 2!, kuda (., "i+) = 0,8 +uartt

(., "i+) = 2!, ditemak (., "i+)

- 1 f i rkin (nggris) = 1 ,12! per ushe" (nggris) = 40914,8 cm cu cu =

1,44489 1,2009! firkin kaki = (.) = 9 ga"%n (nggris) = 40,91481

"iter = 72 "iter (nggris)

- 1 hect%"i ter = 2,749 per ushe" (nggris) = 2,8378 per ushe" (.,

kering) = 1 & 10! = 3,!31! cm cu cu kaki = 2,417 ga"%n (., "i+) =

100 "iter = 3381,4 %ns (., "i+) = 11,3!1 mematuk (. )



a C%"ume rus

- 1 dm3 / s (kg / s ai r) = 13,20 mp ga" (nggris) / menit

- 1 m3 / s = 3 00 m3 / h = 1000 dm3 ("i ter) / s = 3!,32 ft3 / s =

2,1189 ft3/min = 13200 mpga" ( nggris) / min = 1!8!2 ga" (.) /

menit

- 1 m3 / #am = 2,7778 & 10-4 m3 / s = 0,2778 dm3 (" iter) / s = 9 ,810 &

10-3 ft3 / s = 0,!88 ft3/min (cfm) = 3,7 mpga" (nggris) / menit

= 4,403 ga" (.) / menit

- 1 m3 / #am = 103 dm3 (" i ter) / #am = 1,7 dm3 (" i ter) / meni t =

0,27878 dm3 ("iter) / s

- 1 f t3/min = 1,7 m3 / h = 0,47 " / s = 2,43 s*2F/?in

- 1 dm3 (" i ter) / s = 10-3 m3 / s = 3 , m3 / h = 0,03!32 ft3 / s = 2 ,1189

ft3/min (cfm) = 13200 mpga" (nggris) / menit = 1!,8!2 ga" (.) /

menit = 792 mp ga" (nggris) / h

- 1 dm3 (" iter) / s = 0 " iter / meni t = 300 " iter / #am

- 1 ft3 / s = 0 ,028318 m3 / s = 101,9 m3 / #am = 28,32 dm3 (" iter) / s

= 0 ft3/min = 373,7 mpga" (nggris) / menit = 448,9 ga" (.) /

menit

- 1 mpga" (nggris) / meni t = 7,!782 & 10-! m3 / s = 0 ,273 m3 / h =

0,07!8 dm3 ("iter) / s = 2,7! & 10-3 ft3 / s = 0,10! ft3/min = 1201

ga" (. ) / menit



- 1 ga" (.) / meni t = ,30888 & 10-! m3 / s = 0,227 m3 / h = 0,0309

dm3 ("iter) / s = 2,228 & 10-3 ft3 / s = 0,1337 0,8327 mperia" ft3/min

= ga" (nggris) / menit

konversi fisika

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