klasifikasi mekanisme pertahanan

7/27/2019 Klasifikasi Mekanisme Pertahanan

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Soal : Mild cognitive impairment 1

By : Deska Nurmasari

1. General concept from MCI …

a. Cognitive impairment = dementia

b. Cognitive impairment but not demented

c. Cognitive impairment minimal 4 neurobehavior function impairment

d. Is a medical illness

2. Brain decline pada senescence di tandai dengan ..

a. Demented

b. Actual memory impairment without demented

c. Forgetfulness

d. Medical illness

3. Brain decline pada senility di tandai dengan ..a. Demented


c. Forgetfulness

d. Medical illness

4. Brain decline pada dementia di tandai dengan ..

a. Demented


c. Forgetfulness

d. Medical illness

5. Dementia signed by ..

a. Minimal 4 neurobehavior function

b. Minimal 5 neurobehavior function

c. Minimal 3 neurobehavior function

d. Minimal 2 neurobehavior function

6. MCI is..

a. the presence of cognitive impairment that is enough to meet the criteria of dementia

b. the presence of cognitive impairment that is not severe enough to meet the criteria ofdementia

c. the presence of cognitive impairment that is some with dementia



7. 6 major concepts of MCI based on.. except

a. Cognitive complaints only

b. Mild functional impairment only

c. Cognitive tests impairment only

d. Combination of cognitive & mild munctional

e. Combination mild functional & tests impairment

8. Criteria MCI .., except..

a. There is an actual memory impairment

b. - Abnormal impairment for age and education

c. - abnormal ADL

d. - General cognitive function is normal

e. - Not demented

9. Neuropatologi dari MCI , except ..

a. Brain organic disorders : frontotemporal lobe atrophy

b. Microscopic : depend on “underlying disease”

c. senile plaque - neurofibrile tangles - neuronal loss.

d. Blood ; amyloid protein,tau protein

e. Neurotransmiter : Ach preparing disorder

10. Disorders that have strong relationship with MCI and that can often be easily recognized by

clinical exam.. except

a. Vascular dementia, severe thiamin n V B12 deficincy

b. Parkinson’s disease, large intracerebral tumor

c. Huntington’s disease, cerebral bleeding

d. Severe brain trauma, sever depression, psychotic disorder

11. Disorders that have strong relationship with MCI but that are difficult to recognize by clinical

exam.. except

a. Frototemporal dementia

b. Vascular dementia’

c. Parkinson;s disease

d. Epilepsy

12. Disorders that have a weak relationship with MCI ..except

a. Mild brain trauma, transient ischemic attack

b. Epilepsy,mild depression, disorders that chronically or temporally impair brain perfusion

c. Bipolar disorder, heart failure

d. Severe brain trauma, sever depression, psychotic disorder

e. Kidney disorder, hearing loss



13. How to diagnostic MCI ?

a. Clinical sign & symptoms ( neurobehavior function ),Examination : Neurological

b. Clinical sign & symptoms ( neurobehavior function ),Examination : Neurological,

Supporting examination (Neuropsikiatric tests, MMSE, GDS, Radiology, Imaging,

Biochemical )

c. Clinical sign & symptoms ( neurobehavior function )d. Examination : Neurological, Supporting examination (Neuropsikiatric tests, MMSE,

GDS, Radiology, Imaging, Biochemical )

14. Tatlaksana non farmakologi untuk MCI..kecuali

a. Psikososial

b. Stimulasi Kognisi : Terapi rekreatif

c. Terapi rekreatif :Reminisens , Orientasi nyata

d. Neuroprotective

e. Latihan fisik & otak

15. The following is true about MCI, except ..

a. MCI is a heterogenous condition

b. MCI is the risk for Alzheimer ( type dementia)

c. No standard criteria for MCI

d. MCI is related to one spesific disorder

e. Combination of variable examination may be useful to diagnose MCI

klasifikasi mekanisme pertahanan

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