II. Anak Kelas HAMAMELIDAE (11 Bangsa)Bangsa URTICALES (7 suku)Bangsa URTICALES (7 suku)

Suku CANNABINACEAE (ganja-ganjaan) t.d. 2 margaC bi (h b t k) d H l ( j t)Cannabis (herba tegak) dan Humulus (memanjat)

C. sativa, ditanam untuk seratnya, yC.indica untuk marijuana, hasish (obat psikotropik)Epidermis daun memiliki rambut kelenjar mengandung senyawaaromatis atau psikotropik aromatis atau psikotropik

Cannabis sativaCannabis sativaCannabis indicaCannabis indica

Suku URTICACEAE (Jelatang-jelatangan)

Boehmeria niveaBoehmeria nivea (Chinese grass,(Chinese grass, rami)rami)

Edible UsesEdible UsesEdible Parts: leaves and roots

Root - peeled and boiled. A pleasant, sweet taste. p p ,Once in the mouth, it takes a lot of chewing before it is ready to be swallowed.

The leaves are used for making cakesThe leaves are used for making cakes.

Medicinal Uses

Antiphlogistic; Astringent; Demulcent; Diuretic; Febrifuge; Haemostatic; Poultice; Resolvent; Vulnerary; Women's complaints.

Fiber, paper

Although members of the nettle family, plants g f f y, pin this genus do not have stinging hairs

Laportea interrupta Laportea interrupta (jelatang)(jelatang)

Suku MORACEAE (beringin-beringinan)Suku MORACEAE (beringin beringinan)

Pohon, perdu, liana (jarang h b ) / di i herba), mono/ dioecious, bergetah (putih)Daun tunggal, tersebar, urat daun pinnatus/ palmatus ada daun pinnatus/ palmatus, ada stipulaPerbungaan : rasemus, spika, umbella bongkol hipantodiumumbella, bongkol, hipantodium.

Rumus bunga : (Ca4 Co0 A4 G0) (Ca4 Co0 A0 G2)( a o A G )

Buah : achene, drupa, syconium (fruitlike structure of the fig), sering membentuk buah majemukjTerdiri atas 40 marga, 1000 jenis, tropis/sub tropis, temperata (sedikit)

Ficus carica (tin, lo arab)

Ficus elastica (ki karet)Hiasan; getah utk karet

Ficus benyamina (beringin)Daun, ranting, buah, kulit k b t k kit akar batuk, sakit

kepala, rematik, sakit pinggang (lumbago), hipertensi, diabetes mellitus, sakit gigim , g g

F. septica (ki ciyat)

F. religiosa (bodhi)

F. hispida (bisoro)

F. glomerata (loa)Ficus deltoidea(tabat barito)

Antiaris toxicaria (upas, nt ar s tox car a (upas, ipoh) : racun yang menyerang sistem saraf

Artocarpus altilis(sukun)(sukun)

Morus alba (murbei)Daun, ranting, buah, dan kulit akarDemam flu malaria batuk rematik Demam, flu, malaria, batuk, rematik, hipertensi, diabetes melitus, elephantiasis

Artocarpus heterophyllus (nangka)U i ( ) j kf it l Unripe (young) jackfruits are also

eaten whole, cooked as a vegetable The seeds can be eaten cooked or baked like beansbaked l ke beans

A. integer = A. champeden (cempedak)

1010 Bangsa FAGALESBangsa FAGALES10.10.Bangsa FAGALESBangsa FAGALESSuku FAGACEAE (pasang-pasangan)

Lithocarpus sundaicusLithocarpus sundaicus, , Lithocarpus Lithocarpus spp.spp.Q Q Quercus Quercus spp.spp.Quercus lineataQuercus lineataCastanopsis argentea Castanopsis argentea (saninten)(saninten)

Quercus lineataQuercus lineata

Seed - cooked. It can be dried, ground into a powder and used as a thickening in stews etc or mixed with cereals for making bread

Th t d d i ff b tit t The roasted seed is a coffee substitute

Any galls produced on the tree are strongly astringent and can be used in the treatment of haemorrhages chronic diarrhoea used in the treatment of haemorrhages, chronic diarrhoea, dysentery

Other Uses: Repellent; Tannin; Wood.p

A mulch of the leaves repels slugs, grubs etc, though fresh leaves should not be used as these can inhibit plant growth.

Oak galls are excrescences that are sometimes produced in great numbers on the tree and are caused by the activity of the larvae of different insects.of different insects.The gall can be used as a rich source of tannin, that can also be used as a dyestuff.

Wood - very hard, durable if it is not wet. Used for construction etc.