Identifikasi penyebab dan konsekuensi/akibat konflik

Ambon, June 2012

Konflik

-Konflik-Konflik dengan Kekerasan -Konflik Bersenjata

Kemungkinan Penyebab Konflik

- Pemerintahan yang buruk (baik politik maupun ekonomi) - Korupsi- Demokrasi yang kurang memadai, partisipasi, dialog- ketidakadilan, - Ketidakseimbangan (kegigihan)-Kemiskinan-Pengangguran - Pelanggaran hak asasi manusia dan kebebasan - Tidak adanya toleransi, - lolos/bebas dari hukuman (impunity), - Kecurangan dalam pemilihan umum

Consequences of conflitsSociales- Changes in the structure of the populations (deaths, mass exodus, refugees, dysfunctional basic social facilities )- Change in gender specific roles- Destructuring the bases of society (values, mistrust etc.)- Lack of social security net (especially for protection of most vulnerables)- Risks of expansion of illegal activities

Consequences of conflits

Economic- Unemployment and fundamental needs- Fall in purchasing power- Exponential development of the informal economy- Inadequacy of financial resources and difficult access to such resources

Consequences of conflitsRessources and infrastructures- Inadequacy of human resources- Destruction of local infrastructures- Insufficient or no food products and basic services