vi

DAFTAR ISI

HALAMAN JUDUL ................................................................................................ i

HALAMAN PENGESAHAN ................................................................................. ii

SURAT PERNYATAAN....................................................................................... iii

PRAKATA ............................................................................................................. iv

DAFTAR ISI .......................................................................................................... vi

DAFTAR SINGKATAN ....................................................................................... ix

DAFTAR TABEL ....................................................................................................x

DAFTAR GAMBAR ...............................................................................................x

DAFTAR LAMPIRAN ......................................................................................... xii

INTISARI ............................................................................................................. xiii

BAB I PENDAHULUAN ...................................................................................1

1.1 Latar Belakang ..................................................................................1

1.2 Perumusan Masalah ..........................................................................4

1.3 Tujuan Penelitian ..............................................................................4

1.3.1. Tujuan umum ........................................................................4

1.3.2. Tujuan khusus .......................................................................5

1.4 Manfaat Penelitian ............................................................................5

1.4.1. Manfaat Teoritis ...................................................................5

1.4.2. Manfaat Praktis .....................................................................5

BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA ..........................................................................6

2.1. Stroke Non Hemoragik .....................................................................6

2.1.1. Definisi .................................................................................6

2.1.2. Epidemiologi ........................................................................6

2.1.3. Faktor Risiko ........................................................................7

2.1.4. Patofisologi ...........................................................................8

2.1.5. Klasifikasi Stroke .................................................................9

2.1.6. Subtipe SNH/ Stroke Iskemik .............................................10

vii

2.1.7 Sistem Arteri Otak .................................................................12

2.2. Dukungan Keluarga ........................................................................16

2.2.1. Definisi keluarga .................................................................16

2.2.2. Fungsi keluarga ...................................................................16

2.2.3. Bentuk Dukungan Sosial Keluarga .....................................18

2.2.4. Sumber Dukungan Keluarga...............................................20

2.2.5. Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Penderita Post Stroke ........21

2.3. ADL (Activities of Daily Living) ....................................................23

2.3.1 Definisi ADL ......................................................................23

2.3.2 Fungsi ADL ........................................................................24

2.4. Kerangka Teori ...............................................................................25

2.5. Kerangka Konsep ...........................................................................25

2.6. Hipotesis .........................................................................................25

BAB III METODE PENELITIAN ......................................................................26

3.1. Jenis Penelitian dan Rancangan Penelitian ....................................26

3.1.1. Jenis penelitian ...................................................................26

3.1.2. Rancangan peneltian ...........................................................26

3.2. Variabel dan Definisi Operasional .................................................26

3.2.1. Variabel ..............................................................................26

3.2.2. Definisi Operasional ...........................................................26

3.3. Populasi dan Sampel .......................................................................29

3.3.1. Populasi ..............................................................................29

3.3.2. Sampel ................................................................................30

3.4. Instrumen Penelitian .......................................................................31

3.5. Cara Penelitian ................................................................................31

3.6. Tempat dan Waktu .........................................................................33

3.6.1 Tempat ................................................................................33

3.6.2 Waktu ..................................................................................33

3.7. Analisis Data ..................................................................................34

BAB IV HASIL PENELITIAN DAN PEMBAHASAN .....................................35

viii

4.1 Hasil Penelitian ...............................................................................35

4.1.1 Hasil Analisis Univariat ......................................................35

4.1.2 Hasil Analisis Bivariat ........................................................37

4.2 Pembahasan .................................................................................... 38

BAB V KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN .............................................................46

5.1. Kesimpulan .....................................................................................46

5.2. Saran ...............................................................................................46

DAFTAR PUSTAKA ............................................................................................48

LAMPIRAN ........................................................................................................... 49

ix

DAFTAR SINGKATAN

ADL : Activities of Daily Living

WHO : World’s Health Organization

Kemenkes RI : Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia

Riskesdas : Riset Kesehatan Dasar

SNH : Stroke Non Hemoragik

BKKBN : Badan Kependudukan dan Keluarga Berencana Nasional

No. CM : Nomor Catatan Medis

x

DAFTAR TABEL

Tabel 3. 1 Skor Katz Index ........................................................................................... 29

Tabel 4.1 Karakteristik responden, presentil dukungan sosial keluarga dan katz

index .............................................................................................................. 37

Tabel 4.1.1 karekterisitik katz index ........................................................................... 38

Tabel 4.2 Distribusi dukungan sosial keluarga dengan Katz index.......................... 39

xi

DAFTAR GAMBAR

Gambar 2. 1 Kerangka Teori ..................................................................................25

Gambar 2. 2 Kerangka Konsep ..............................................................................25

xii

DAFTAR LAMPIRAN

Lampiran 1 Ethical Clearance ........................................................................... 51

Lampiran 2 Surat ijin Pengambilan Data Rekam Medis RS Islam Sultan

Agung Semarang ............................................................................ 52

Lampiran 3 Surat Selesai Penelitian .................................................................. 53

Lampiran 4 Hasil Uji Statistik ........................................................................... 54

Lampiran 5 Lembar Responden ......................................................................... 58

Lampiran 6 Lembar Persetujuan menjadi Responden ....................................... 59

Lampiran 7 Kuesioner Data Demografi ............................................................. 60

Lampiran 8 Kuesioner Respon Penilaian ........................................................... 61

Lampiran 9 Katz Index ....................................................................................... 62

Lampiran 10 Hasil uji validitas dan reliabilitas ................................................... 63

Lampiran 11 Dokumentasi ................................................................................... 67