cara2 menggunakan fire extinguisher

7/26/2019 Cara2 Menggunakan Fire Extinguisher

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*Multi-purpose dry chemical..Class A, B and C fres

Dry ChemicalClass B and C fres

Dry Powder ..Class D fres

Water Class A fres

alon Class B and C fres

!oam Class A and B fres

Car"on Dio#ide.Class B and C fres

Use the acronym PASS to help remember the correct extinguishment method.

P - Pull the pin $rom the handle o$ the e#tin%uisher "rea&in% the thin plastic seal.

A - Aim the e#tin%uisher at the "ase $or the fre. '$ the hose is clipped to the e#tin%uisher "ody, remo(e it "e$ore

dischar%e.

) - )uee+e the handle to dischar%e the e#tin%uishin% a%ent. ou must stand close enou%h to the fre to reach it with

the stream.

) )weep the e#tin%uisher stream "ac& and $orth $rom le$t to ri%ht until the fre has "een e#tin%uished or the

e#tin%uisher is empty. he a(era%e e#tin%uisher will only last a"out /0 seconds.


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What You'll Need


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Include the following in each of your first-aid kits:

first-aid manual

sterile gauze pads of different sizes

adhesive tape

adhesive bandages in several sizes

elastic bandage a splint

antiseptic wipes

soap

antibiotic ointment

antiseptic solution (like hydrogen peroxide)

Hydrocortisone cream (!)

acetaminophen and ibuprofen

extra prescription medications (if the family is going on vacation)

tweezers sharp scissors

safety pins

disposable instant cold packs

calamine lotion

alcohol wipes or ethyl alcohol

thermometer

tooth preservation kit

plastic non-latex gloves (at least " pairs)

flashlight and extra batteries

a blanket

mouthpiece for administering #$% (can be obtained from your local %ed #ross)

your list of emergency phone numbers

blanket (stored nearby)
http://kidshealth.org/en/parents/tooth-preservation-kits.htmlhttp://kidshealth.org/en/parents/tooth-preservation-kits.html


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Choosing Fire ExtinguishersIdentify the type of materials in the area

Class A: SOLIDS such as paper, wood, plastic etc


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Class B: FLAMMABLE LIQUIDS such as paraffin, petrol, oil etc

Class C: FLAMMABLE GASES such as propane, utane, !ethane etc

Class D: ME"ALS such as alu!iniu!, !a#nesiu!, titaniu! etc

Class E: Fires in$ol$in# ELE%"&I%AL A''A&A"US

Class F: %oo(in# OIL ) FA" etc

Types of fire extinguisher

Water Fire Extinguishers*

"he cheapest and !ost widel+ used fire extinguishers Used for %lass A fires -ot suitale for %lass B .Li/uid0 fires, orwhere electricit+ is in$ol$ed

Foam Fire Extinguishers*

More e1pensi$e than water, ut !ore $ersatile Used for %lasses A ) B fires Foa! spra+ e1tin#uishers are not

reco!!ended for fires in$ol$in# electricit+, ut are safer than water if inad$ertentl+ spra+ed onto li$e electrical apparatus

Dry Powder Fire Extinguishers*

Often ter!ed the 2!ulti3purpose4 e1tin#uisher, as it can e used on classes A, B ) % fires Best for runnin# li/uid fires .%lass
http://www.mfs-fire-extinguishers.co.uk/water.htmhttp://www.mfs-fire-extinguishers.co.uk/http://www.mfs-fire-extinguishers.co.uk/afff-foam.htmhttp://www.mfs-fire-extinguishers.co.uk/dry-powder.htmhttp://www.mfs-fire-extinguishers.co.uk/water.htmhttp://www.mfs-fire-extinguishers.co.uk/http://www.mfs-fire-extinguishers.co.uk/afff-foam.htmhttp://www.mfs-fire-extinguishers.co.uk/dry-powder.htm


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B0 5ill efficientl+ e1tin#uish %lass % #as fires, BU" BE5A&E, I" %A- BE DA-GE&OUS "O E6"I-GUIS7 A GAS FI&E

5I"7OU" FI&S" ISOLA"I-G "7E GAS SU''L8 Special powders are a$ailale for class D !etal fires

Warning:when used indoors, powder can obscure vision or damage goods and machinery. It is also very

messy.

C! Fire Extinguishers*

%aron Dio1ide is ideal for fires in$ol$in# electrical apparatus, and will also e1tin#uish class B li/uid fires, ut has -O 'OS"

FI&E SE%U&I"8 and the fire could re3i#nite

Wet "hemi"al

Specialist e1tin#uisher for class F fires

For #etal Fires* A specialist fire e1tin#uisher for use on %lass D fires 3 !etal fires such as sodiu!, lithiu!, !an#aneseand alu!iniu! when in the for! of swarf or turnin#s

Colour Coding

'rior to 9st :an 9;;?@, which ad$ised the colour codin# of

fire e1tin#uishers as follows*

Water 3 $ed

Foam 3 Cream

Dry Powder 3 Blue

Car%on Dioxide .%O@0& Bla"'

(alon 3 )reen .now ille#al e1cept for a few e1ceptions such as the 'olice, Ar!ed Ser$ices and Aircraft0
http://www.mfs-fire-extinguishers.co.uk/co2.htmhttp://www.mfs-fire-extinguishers.co.uk/wet-chemical.htmhttp://www.mfs-fire-extinguishers.co.uk/wet-chemical.htmhttp://www.mfs-fire-extinguishers.co.uk/metal-fires.htmhttp://www.mfs-fire-extinguishers.co.uk/co2.htmhttp://www.mfs-fire-extinguishers.co.uk/wet-chemical.htmhttp://www.mfs-fire-extinguishers.co.uk/co2.htmhttp://www.mfs-fire-extinguishers.co.uk/metal-fires.htm


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cara2 menggunakan fire extinguisher

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