biograpy dari kristen jaymes stewart

10
 Born Kristen Jaymes Stewart April 9, 1990 (age 22) Los Angeles, California, U.S. Occupation Atress Years active 1999!present Kristen Jaymes Stewart  ("orn April 9, 1990)#1$ is an Amerian atress w%o is "est &nown for  playing 'ella Swan in The Twilight Saga. S%e %as also starre in films s% as  Panic  Room (2002), Speak  (2004),  Into the Wi ld  (200*),  The  Messengers (200*),  Adent!relan d  (2009), The R!nawa"s (2010), Snow White and the  #!ntsman (2012), an $n the Road  (2012). +arly life Stewart was "orn an raise in Los Angeles, California.#2$ # $ #-$ er fat%er, Jo%n Stewart, is a stage manager an tele/ision proer w%o %as wor&e for o.#$ er mot%er, Jles 3ann4Stewart, is a sript sper/isor originally from  3aroo%yore, 5eenslan, Astralia.#-$ #6$ #*$ #7$ S%e %as an oler "rot%er, Cameron Stewart, an an aopte "rot%er, 8aylor .#9$ #10$ Stewart attene s%ool ntil t%e se/ent% grae an t%en ontine %er e ation "y orre spon ene#-$ ntil ompleting %ig% s%ool. #11$ Career +arly wor& er w%ole family all wor&e "e%in t%e amera an Stewart t%og%t s%e wol "eome a writeriretor, "t ne/er onsiere "eing an ator. :; ne/er wante to "e t%e enter of attention ! ; wasn<t t%at <; want to "e famos, ; want to "e an ator< &i. ; ne/er sog%t ot ating, "t ; always  pratie my atogra p% "ease ; lo/e pens . ;< write my name on e/eryt%ing.: #12$ Stewart<s ating areer "egan at t%e age of eig%t, after an agent saw %er perform in %er elementary s%ool<s C%ristmas play . #1$ After a year of aitioning, Stewart<s first role was a small nonspea&ing part in t%e =isney C%annel  original film The Thirteenth %ear .#$ 8%en, s%e %a anot%er part in t%e film The  &lintstones in 'i a Rock 'e gas as t%e :ring toss girl:.#$ S%e s"se>ently appeare in t%e inepenent film The Saet" o $*ects, in w%i% s%e playe t%e tom"oy ag%ter of a tro"le single mot%er (?atriia Clar&son). Stewart also playe a tom"oy in t%e film Panic Room, playing t%e ia"etiag%ter of a i/ore mot%er ( Joie oster ). S%e was nominate for a @ong Artist Awar for %er performane. #1-$ After Panic Room<s sess, Stewart was ast in anot%er t%riller, +old +reek Manor , playing t%e ag%ter of =ennis 5ai<s an S%aron Stone<s %araters. S%e was again nominate for a  @ong Artist Awar for %er performane. #1-$ ;t was re/eale t%at at a"ot t%is time in %er areer, s%e %a to "e %omes%oole e to %er irreglar s%ele, w%i% was affeting %er graes. S%e sai, :; starte %omes%ooling "ease my tea%ers were failing me. ; t%in& it was st resentment ! ; mae more wor& for t%em. 't %omes%ooling is greatB yo an sty w%at yo want, w%i% allows yo to get more eite a"ot w%at yo<re oing:. #1-$

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BornKristen Jaymes StewartApril 9, 1990(age22)Los Angeles,California, U.S.

OccupationActress

Years active1999present

Kristen Jaymes Stewart(born April 9, 1990)[1]is an American actress who is best known for playingBella SwaninThe Twilight Saga. She has also starred in films such asPanic Room(2002),Speak(2004),Into the Wild(2007),The Messengers(2007),Adventureland(2009),The Runaways(2010),Snow White and the Huntsman(2012), andOn the Road(2012).

Early life

Stewart was born and raised inLos Angeles,California.[2]

HYPERLINK "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristen_Stewart" \l "cite_note-3"[3]

HYPERLINK "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristen_Stewart" \l "cite_note-australia-4"[4]Her father, John Stewart, is a stage manager and television producer who has worked forFox.[5]Her mother, Jules Mann-Stewart, is a script supervisor originally fromMaroochydore,Queensland, Australia.[4]

HYPERLINK "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristen_Stewart" \l "cite_note-K11-6"[6]

HYPERLINK "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristen_Stewart" \l "cite_note-7"[7]

HYPERLINK "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristen_Stewart" \l "cite_note-8"[8]She has an older brother, Cameron Stewart, and an adopted brother, Taylor.[9]

HYPERLINK "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristen_Stewart" \l "cite_note-10"[10]Stewart attended school until the seventh grade and then continued hereducation by correspondence

HYPERLINK "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristen_Stewart" \l "cite_note-australia-4"[4]until completing high school.[11]Career

Early work

Her whole family all worked behind the camera and Stewart thought she would become a writer/director, but never considered being an actor. "I never wanted to be the center of attention I wasn't that 'I want to be famous, I want to be an actor' kid. I never sought out acting, but I always practiced my autograph because I love pens. I'd write my name on everything."[12]Stewart's acting career began at the age of eight, after an agent saw her perform in her elementary school's Christmas play.[13]After a year of auditioning, Stewart's first role was a small nonspeaking part in theDisney Channeloriginal filmThe Thirteenth Year.[5]Then, she had another part in the filmThe Flintstones in Viva Rock Vegasas the "ring toss girl".[5]She subsequently appeared in the independent filmThe Safety of Objects, in which she played thetomboydaughter of a troubled single mother (Patricia Clarkson). Stewart also played a tomboy in the filmPanic Room, playing thediabeticdaughter of a divorced mother (Jodie Foster). She was nominated for aYoung Artist Awardfor her performance.[14]AfterPanic Room's success, Stewart was cast in another thriller,Cold Creek Manor, playing the daughter ofDennis Quaid's andSharon Stone's characters. She was again nominated for aYoung Artist Awardfor her performance.[14]It was revealed that at about this time in her career, she had to behomeschooleddue to her irregular schedule, which was affecting her grades. She said, "I started homeschooling because my teachers were failing me. I think it was just resentment I made more work for them. But homeschooling is great; you can study what you want, which allows you to get more excited about what you're doing".[14]200407

Stewart at the 2007 Hollywood Life Magazines Breakthrough Awards.

Her first starring role followed, in the children's action-comedyCatch That Kid, oppositeMax ThieriotandCorbin Bleu. Stewart also played the role of Lila in the thrillerUndertow. Stewart starred in theLifetime/Showtimetelevision filmSpeak(2004), based onthe novelbyLaurie Halse Anderson. Stewart, 13 at the time of filming, played high school freshman Melinda Sordino, who stops almost all verbal contact after being raped.

In 2005, Stewart appeared in the fantasy-adventure filmZathura, playing the role of Lisa, the irresponsible older sister of two little boys, who turn their house into a spacecraft hurtling uncontrollably in outer space by playing a board game. The film received praise by critics, but Stewart's performance did not garner much media attention, as it was noted that her character is immobilized during most of the film.[15]The following year, she played the character Maya inFierce People, directed byGriffin Dunne. After that film, she received the lead role of Jess Solomon in thesupernaturalthriller filmThe Messengers.

In 2007, Stewart appeared as teenager Lucy Hardwicke inIn the Land of Women, a romantic drama starringMeg RyanandAdam Brody. The film, as well as Stewart's performance, received mixed reviews. That same year, Stewart appeared in theSean Penn-directed adaptation filmInto the Wild. For her portrayal of Tracy a teenage singer who has a crush on young adventurerChristopher McCandless(played byEmile Hirsch) Stewart received mixed reviews. WhileSalon.comconsidered her work a "sturdy, sensitive performance", and theChicago Tribunenoted that she did "vividly well with a sketch of a role",Variety's critic Dennis Harvey said, "It's unclear whether Stewart means to be playinghippie-chick Tracy as vapid, or whether it just comes off that way."[16]

HYPERLINK "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristen_Stewart" \l "cite_note-17"[17]

HYPERLINK "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristen_Stewart" \l "cite_note-18"[18]AfterInto the Wild, Stewart had a cameo appearance inJumperand also appeared inWhat Just Happened, which was released in October 2008.[19]She also co-starred inThe Cake Eatersan independent film that has only been screened at film festivals.

2008present

On November 16, 2007,Summit Entertainmentannounced that Stewart would play main characterIsabella "Bella" Swanin the filmTwilight, based onStephenie Meyer's bestsellingvampireromancenovel of the same name.[20]Stewart was on the set ofAdventurelandwhen directorCatherine Hardwickevisited her for an informal screen test which "captivated" the director.[21]She starred alongsideRobert Pattinson, who playsEdward Cullen, her character's vampire boyfriend. The film began production in February 2008 and finished filming in May 2008.Twilightwas released domestically on November 21, 2008.[22]Her performance garnered mixed reviews with some critics calling her "the ideal casting choice" and praising her for conveying "Bella's detachment, as well as her need to bust through it" while others criticized her acting for being "wooden" and lacking variety in her facial expressions which they described as "blank".[23]

HYPERLINK "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristen_Stewart" \l "cite_note-24"[24]Stewart reappeared as Bella in the sequel,The Twilight Saga: New Moon, once again receiving mixed reviews for her performance. Jordan Mintzer fromVarietycalled Stewart "the heart and soul of the film" and praised her for giving "both weight and depth to dialogue...she makes Bella's psychological wounds seem like the real deal" Manohla Dargis fromThe New York Timessaid Stewart's "lonely-girl blues soon grow wearisome" throughout the film and Billy Goodykoontz fromThe Arizona Republicstated "Stewart is a huge disappointment... She sucks the energy right out of the film".[25]

HYPERLINK "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristen_Stewart" \l "cite_note-26"[26]

HYPERLINK "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristen_Stewart" \l "cite_note-27"[27]She reprised this role inThe Twilight Saga: Eclipse.

Stewart at the2010 Academy AwardsAt the 2010 82nd Annual Academy Awards, Stewart andTwilightco-starTaylor Lautnerpresented a tribute in honour of the horror movie genre.[28]In 2009, Stewart starred inThe Yellow Handkerchief, which debuted at the Sundance Film Festival and was released into theaters in 2010 bySamuel Goldwyn Films. She also starred alongsideJames GandolfiniinWelcome to the Rileys, which premiered at theSundance Film Festivalin January 2010.

In 2010, Stewart portrayed rock starJoan JettinThe Runaways, a biographical film ofthe titular band of the same namefrom writer-directorFloria Sigismondi.[29]Stewart met with Jett over the 20082009 New Year to prepare for the role and ended up prerecording songs in a studio for the film.[30]She received praise for her performance as theMetro Timeswrote, "It turns out that Stewart is actually really good at capturing Jett's icy, tough-but-cool girl swagger, adding the needed touches of vulnerability that transform it into a pretty terrific performance... Stewart is a genuine rock star here."[31]Also,A. O. ScottofThe New York Timesnoted "Ms. Stewart, watchful and unassuming, gives the movie its spine and soul."[32]The same year, Stewart was listed as the highest earning female actress inVanity Fair's "2010's Top Hollywood Top Earners List" with an estimated earning of $28.5million for her movie appearances in 2010.[33]Stewart at the Australian premiere ofSnow White and the Huntsmanin June 2012

The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn Part 1was released on November 18, 2011. Though the film received negative reviews, Stewart's performance was praised. Gabriel Chong called Stewart's performance "mesmerising" and said that she "makes [Bella's] every emotion keenly felt that runs the gamut from joy, trepidation, anxiety, distress and above all quiet and resolute determination" and theVillage Voice's Dan Konis saying Stewart "beautifully underplays" the role.[34]

HYPERLINK "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristen_Stewart" \l "cite_note-35"[35]However, some critics found Pattinson and Stewart's chemistry lacking and said that the relationship came off like a "charade" onscreen or that none of the three leads were convincing in their roles.[36]

HYPERLINK "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristen_Stewart" \l "cite_note-37"[37]She concluded the role in the finaleThe Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn Part 2in November 2012.

On December 6, 2011, Stewart was named number one on Forbes magazine's list of Hollywood's Best Actors for the Buck.[38]On January 13, 2012, she became the face of a new unnamed Balenciaga perfume and on June 29, it was announced that the perfume will be entitled "Florabotanica".[39]On June 1, 2012, Stewart starred asSnow Whitein the filmSnow White and the Huntsman.[40]Stewart appears as Mary Lou inOn the Road, the film adaption ofJack Kerouac'scult classicnovel of the same name.[41]On December 8, 2012, Stewart herself confirmed that she will be joiningBen Affleckin the con-artist comedyFocus, with filming start in April 2013[42]but Affleck later walked out of the project due to his busy schedule.[43]According toForbes, Stewart was the highest paid actress in 2012 with total earnings of $34.5 million.[44]She earned $12.5 million each for last two installments in theTwilightseries, including royalties. She ranked #7 onAskMen's list ofTop 99 Womenfor 2013.[45]Stewart will play the muse Delphi in the upcomingThe Big Shoewhich will be directed bySteven Shainberg.[46]Personal life

Stewart currently lives inLos Angeles. Apart from acting, she is also interested in attending college in the near future, saying, "I want to go to college for literature. I want to be a writer. I mean, I love what I do, but it's not all I want to do be a professional liar for the rest of my life."[47]In a 2008 interview withVanity Fair, Stewart acknowledged that she was in a relationship withMichael Angarano, her co-star from the 2004 filmSpeak.[48]Since meeting on the set ofTwilightin 2008, Stewart has been romantically linked to co-starRobert Pattinson.[49]For roughly four years, they did not explicitly confirm a relationship, but paparazzi photographs and eyewitness accounts drove intense media and fan speculation and attention, making the two the subject of wide media coverage.[50]In an interview withGQ, when asked why she remained reluctant to talk about the relationship despite evidence of it being accessible online, Stewart replied, "Yeah, I know it is... So much of my life is so easily googled. I mean, it's like, come on guys, it'ssoobvious!"[50]When asked why she refuses to talk about her life, Stewart replied "I'm selfish. I'm like, 'That's mine!' And I like to keep whatever is mine remaining that way. It's a funny little game to play and it's a slippery slope. I always say to myself I'm never going to give anything away because there's never any point or benefit for me. I guarantee whenever I get married or have a baby, everyone is going to want to know my kid's name and I'm not going to say it for ages."[50]Stewart officially acknowledged her relationship with Pattinson for the first time in July 2012, whenUs Weeklypublished photos of Stewart having an affair with herSnow White and the Huntsmandirector,Rupert Sanders.[51]The day the photos were released, Stewart issued a public apology to Pattinson, stating, "This momentary indiscretion has jeopardized the most important thing in my life, the person I love and respect the most, Rob. I love him, I love him, I'm so sorry."[52].

Filmography

YearTitleRoleNotes

1999The Thirteenth YearGirl in Fountain LineTVUncredited

2000The Flintstones in Viva Rock VegasRing Toss GirlUncredited

2001The Safety of ObjectsSam Jennings

2002Panic RoomSarah Altman

2003Cold Creek ManorKristen Tilson

2004SpeakMelinda Sordino

2004Catch That KidMaddy

2004UndertowLila

2005Fierce PeopleMaya Osbourne

2005ZathuraLisa

2007The MessengersJessica "Jess" Solomon

2007In the Land of WomenLucy Hardwicke

2007The Cake EatersGeorgia

2007Into the WildTracy Tatro

2007CutlassYoung RobinShort

2008JumperSophieCameo

2008What Just HappenedZoe

2008TwilightBella Swan

2009AdventurelandEmily "Em" Lewin

2009The Twilight Saga: New MoonBella Swan

2010The Yellow HandkerchiefMartine

2010The RunawaysJoan Jett

2010The Twilight Saga: EclipseBella Swan

2010Welcome to the RileysMallory

2011The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn Part 1Bella Swan/Cullen

2012Snow White and the HuntsmanSnow White

2012The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn Part 2Bella Cullen

2012On the RoadMarylou

Awards and nominations

YearCeremonyCategoryWorkResult

2003Young Artist AwardsBest Leading Young Actress in a Feature FilmPanic RoomNominated

2004Young Artist AwardsBest Supporting Young Actress in a Feature FilmCold Creek ManorNominated

2005Young Artist AwardsBest Supporting Young Actress in a Feature FilmUndertowNominated

2007Screen Actors Guild AwardsOutstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture(shared with cast)Into the WildNominated

2008Young Artist AwardsBest Supporting Young Actress in a Feature FilmInto the WildNominated

2009Gotham Independent Film AwardsBest Ensemble Cast PerformanceAdventurelandNominated

2009MTV Movie AwardsBest Female PerformanceTwilightWon

2009MTV Movie AwardsBest Kiss(shared withRobert Pattinson)TwilightWon

2009Scream AwardsBest EnsembleTwilightNominated

2009Scream AwardsBest Fantasy ActressTwilightWon

2009Teen Choice AwardsChoice Movie Actress: DramaTwilightWon

2009Teen Choice AwardsChoice Movie: Liplock(shared withRobert Pattinson)TwilightWon

2010Brazilian Kids' Choice AwardsCouple of the Year(shared withRobert Pattinson)N/AWon

2010British Academy Film AwardsOrange Rising Star AwardN/AWon

2010Golden Raspberry AwardsWorst Screen Couple(shared with eitherRobert PattinsonorTaylor Lautner)The Twilight Saga: New MoonNominated

2010Kids' Choice AwardsCutest Couple(shared withTaylor Lautner, also nominated withRobert Pattinson)The Twilight Saga: New MoonWon

2010Milan International Film FestivalBest Actress[53]Welcome to the RileysWon

2010MTV Movie AwardsBest Female PerformanceThe Twilight Saga: New MoonWon

2010MTV Movie AwardsBest Kiss(shared withRobert Pattinson, also nominated withDakota Fanning)The Twilight Saga: New Moon(also nominated forThe Runaways)Won

2010Nickelodeon Australian Kids' Choice AwardsFave Kiss(shared with eitherRobert PattinsonorTaylor Lautner)The Twilight Saga: EclipseNominated

2010People's Choice AwardsFavorite Movie ActressTwilightNominated

2010People's Choice AwardsFavorite On-Screen Team(shared withRobert PattinsonandTaylor Lautner)The Twilight SagaWon

2010Scream AwardsBest Fantasy ActressThe Twilight Saga: EclipseWon

2010Teen Choice AwardsChoice Movie: Actress FantasyThe Twilight Saga: New MoonWon

2010Teen Choice AwardsChoice Movie: Chemistry(shared withRobert Pattinson)The Twilight Saga: New MoonWon

2010Teen Choice AwardsChoice Movie: Liplock(shared withRobert Pattinson)The Twilight Saga: New MoonWon

2010Teen Choice AwardsChoice Summer: Movie Star - FemaleThe Twilight Saga: EclipseWon

2010Teen Choice AwardsChoice Movie: Actress DramaThe RunawaysNominated

2011Golden Raspberry AwardsWorst ActressThe Twilight Saga: EclipseNominated

2011Golden Raspberry AwardsWorst Screen Ensemble(shared with cast)The Twilight Saga: EclipseNominated

2011Kids' Choice AwardsFavorite Movie ActressThe Twilight Saga: EclipseNominated

2011MTV Movie AwardsBest Female PerformanceThe Twilight Saga: EclipseWon

2011MTV Movie AwardsBest Kiss(shared withRobert Pattinson, also nominated withTaylor Lautner)The Twilight Saga: EclipseWon

2011People's Choice AwardsFavorite Movie Star Under 25N/ANominated

2011People's Choice AwardsFavorite On-Screen Team(shared withRobert PattinsonandTaylor Lautner)The Twilight Saga: EclipseWon

2011People's Choice AwardsFavorite On-Screen TeamThe Twilight Saga: EclipseWon

2011Teen Choice AwardsChoice Movie: Actress Sci-Fi/FantasyThe Twilight Saga: EclipseNominated

2011Teen Choice AwardsChoice Movie: Liplock(shared with eitherRobert PattinsonorTaylor Lautner)The Twilight Saga: EclipseNominated

2012Golden Raspberry AwardsWorst ActressThe Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn Part 1Nominated

2012Golden Raspberry AwardsWorst Screen Couple(shared with eitherRobert PattinsonorTaylor Lautner)The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn Part 1Nominated

2012Golden Raspberry AwardsWorst Screen Ensemble(shared with cast)The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn Part 1Nominated

2012Kids' Choice AwardsFavorite Movie ActressThe Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn Part 1Won

2012MTV Movie AwardsBest Kiss(shared withRobert Pattinson)The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn Part 1Won

2012Teen Choice AwardsChoice Movie: Actress RomanceThe Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn Part 1Won

2012Teen Choice AwardsChoice Movie: Actress Sci-Fi/FantasyThe Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn Part 1Nominated

2012Teen Choice AwardsChoice Movie: Liplock(shared withRobert Pattinson)The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn Part 1Nominated

2012Teen Choice AwardsChoice Summer Movie Star: FemaleSnow White and the HuntsmanWon

2013People's Choice AwardsFavorite Face of HeroismSnow White and the HuntsmanNominated

2013People's Choice AwardsFavorite On-Screen Chemistry(shared withChris Hemsworth)Snow White and the HuntsmanNominated

2013Golden Raspberry AwardsWorst ActressSnow White and the HuntsmanandThe Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn Part 2Won

2013Golden Raspberry AwardsWorst Screen Couple(shared withRobert Pattinson)The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn Part 2Nominated

2013Golden Raspberry AwardsWorst Screen Ensemble(shared with cast)The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn Part 2Won

20131st Annual Fonie AwardsMost Extreme Role AdjustmentOn the Road (film)andThe Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn Part 2Won

References

1. ^"Celebrity Central: Kristen Stewart".People.com.http://www.people.com/people/kristen_stewart. Retrieved August 28, 2012.

2. ^"Kristen Stewart Biography Yahoo! Movies". Movies.yahoo.com. April 9, 1990.http://movies.yahoo.com/movie/contributor/1807776250/bio. Retrieved January 2, 2010.

3. ^According to the State of California.California Birth Index, 19051995. Center for Health Statistics, California Department of Health Services, Sacramento, California. At Ancestry.com

4. ^abc"Kristen Stewart Interview, The Messengers". Moviesonline.ca.http://www.moviesonline.ca/movienews_11136.html. Retrieved January 2, 2010.

5. ^abc"Kristen Stewart". AskMen.com6. ^Larry Carroll (November 21, 2008)."EXCLUSIVE: 'Twilight' Stars Kristen Stewart & Nikki Reed To Reunite, Play Men In Prison Film 'K-11'". MTV.http://moviesblog.mtv.com/2008/11/21/exclusive-twilight-stars-kristen-stewart-nikki-reed-to-reunite-play-men-in-prison-film-k-11/. Retrieved November 28, 2008.

7. ^Jules Mann-Stewart8. ^"Kristen Stewart Biography (1990)". Filmreference.com.http://www.filmreference.com/film/15/Kristen-Stewart.html. Retrieved January 2, 2010.

9. ^Fortini, Amanda (May 5, 2010)."Kristen Stewart: ELLE's June cover girl on relationships, privacy, and her critics".Elle.http://www.elle.com/Pop-Culture/Cover-Shoots/Kristen-Stewart. Retrieved April 23, 2011.

10. ^"Interview from". Portrait Magazine.http://www.portraitmagazine.net/archives/kristenstewart.html. Retrieved January 2, 2010.

11. ^Dennis Hopper (October 1, 2009)."Kristen Stewart".Interview. Archived fromthe originalon February 16, 2010.http://web.archive.org/web/20100216152346/http://www.interviewmagazine.com/film/kristen-stewart-1/4/. Retrieved October 1, 2009.

12. ^Biography Today. Detroit, Michigan: Omnigraphics. 2010. p.156.ISBN978-0-7808-1058-7.

13. ^"Girls of Fall: Autumn's Crop of Enchanting Entertainers".WWD. September 29, 2008.http://www.wwd.com/lifestyle-news/girls-of-fall-autumns-crop-of-enchanting-entertainers-1803246#/article/lifestyle-news/girls-of-fall-autumns-crop-of-enchanting-entertainers-1803246?page=8. Retrieved November 4, 2008.

14. ^abc"Biography Today", pp.158

15. ^From Suburbia and Stranded Somewhere Near SaturnfromNew York Times

16. ^"Into the Wild"fromSalon.com17. ^Movie review: 'Into the Wild'fromChicago Tribune18. ^Into the Wild reviewfromVariety magazine19. ^Can 'What Just Happened' put Oscar champs Robert De Niro and Barry Levinson back in the derby?Los Angeles Times; August 08, 2008. Retrieved July 30, 2012

20. ^"Twilight Series | Twilight | Twilight the Movie". StephenieMeyer.com.http://www.stepheniemeyer.com/twilight_movie.html. Retrieved January 2, 2010.

21. ^Nicole Sperling (July 10, 2008)."'Twilight': Inside the First Stephenie Meyer Movie".Entertainment Weekly.http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,20211840,00.html. Retrieved July 26, 2008.

22. ^"Summit Entertainment Moves Up Release Date for TWILIGHT to November 21, 2008"(Press release). PRNewswire. August 15, 2008.http://www.reuters.com/article/2008/08/15/idUS216065+15-Aug-2008+PRN20080815. Retrieved July 30, 2012.

23. ^"Twilight Review".Entertainment Weekly. November 25, 2008.http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,20241357,00.html. Retrieved June 27, 2011.

24. ^"'Twilight' barely gets the blood flowing".USA Today. November 20, 2008.http://www.usatoday.com/life/movies/reviews/2008-11-19-twilight_N.htm?csp=IMDBreviews. Retrieved June 27, 2011.

25. ^Jordan Mintzer (November 18, 2009)."Variey Reviews New Moon Film Reviews". Variety.http://www.variety.com/review/VE1117941623?refcatid=31. Retrieved June 27, 2011.

26. ^Tomatoes&ei=5083 "New Moon Review".New York Times.http://movies.nytimes.com/2009/11/20/movies/20twilightnewmoon.html?partner=RottenTomatoes&ei=5083. Retrieved April 12, 2012.

27. ^"New Moon Review". Arizona Tribune.http://www.azcentral.com/thingstodo/movies/articles/2009/11/18/20091118newmoon.html. Retrieved April 12, 2012.

28. ^"Kristen Stewart and Taylor Lautner team up at the Oscars | InStyle UK". Instyle.co.uk. March 8, 2010.http://www.instyle.co.uk/award/page/23992/31718?destination=node/23992. Retrieved April 26, 2010.

29. ^Borys Kit (December 2, 2008)."Kristen Stewart to play Joan Jett".The Hollywood Reporter.http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/kristen-stewart-play-joan-jett-123804. Retrieved December 3, 2008.

30. ^"Kristen Stewart: Jett-ing Through A Twilight Adventureland".SuicideGirls.com. April 1, 2009.http://suicidegirls.com/interviews/Kristen%20Stewart:%20Jett-ing%20Through%20A%20Twilight%20Adventureland/. Retrieved April 1, 2009.

31. ^"Kristen Stewart's Joan Jett is one of the many killer riffs that make The Runaways |". The Metro Times. April 7, 2010.http://www.metrotimes.com/screens/review.asp?rid=26192. Retrieved May 11, 2010.

32. ^Scott, A. O. (March 19, 2010)."Proving Their Mettle in the Men-Only Era of Rock |".The New York Times.http://movies.nytimes.com/2010/03/19/movies/19runaways.html?ref=movies. Retrieved May 11, 2010.

33. ^Allen, Floyd. "Twilight star, Kristen Stewart Hollywoods highest-earning female actress".International Business Times AU. Retrieved: February 4, 2011.

34. ^Gabriel Chong."THE TWILIGHT SAGA: BREAKING DAWN PART 1 (2011)".MovieExclusive.com.http://moviexclusive.com/detail.php?c=55&desc=T&p=1105&t=t%20he-twilight-saga-breaking-dawn-part-1-2011_1105. Retrieved November 15, 2011.

35. ^Dan Kois."Blood is Thicker Than Blood".villagevoice.com.http://www.villagevoice.com/2011-11-16/film/breaking-dawn-part-1/. Retrieved November 27, 2011.

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