bahar english glossary

Ind Abbr. Indonesian English Eng Abbr.

100 % (seratus persen) dari nilai nominal setiap saham yang

telah ditempatkan tersebut diatas, atau seluruhnya berjumlah

[____] (_) saham dengan nilai nominal seluruhnya sebesar

Rp[___] (____Rupiah) akan disetor penuh melalui kas Perseroan

oleh para pendiri paling lambat pada saat akta ini disahkan oleh

Menteri Kehakiman dan Hak Asasi Manusia.

100% (one hundred percent) of the nominal value of each subscribed shares

above mentioned, or totally amounting to [____] (_) shares with the aggregate

nominal value of Rp[___] (____Rupiahs) will be fully paid up to the Company

by each founders at the latest on the date of the Ministry of Justice and Human

Rights approves this deed

abstraksi dana bank abstraction of bank funds

acara function [e.g. This room may be hired for weddings and other functions]

acara penjelasan pelelangan bid clarification (pre-bid conference; aanwijzing)

acara pidana criminal proceedings

acara sidang interlocutary trial

acuan reference [e.g. a list of references at the end of the article]

acuan intern internal reference

acuan silangcross reference [I.e. a note that tells the reader of a book to go to another

place in the book, to get further information]

ada there exists/remains/etc [There seems to be a lack of communication; There

remains several questions still to be answered; They were all laughing when

there came a knock at the door]

ada baiknya[be] worth your while [e.g. It would be worth your while to talk to the

editor]

ada di barisan depan[be] in the vanguard [e.g. In the 19th century, Britain was in the

vanguard of industrial progress]

ada kesalahan [dalam penghitungan]; salah hitung[be] out [The bill was out by over 10; He was out in his calculations,

so there was a lot of carpet left over]

ada kesalahan [di dalam tulisan/penggunaan atas kata yang

dikutip]

sic [used after a word that you have copied in order to show that you know it

was not spelled or used correctly: We had seen several signs that said

`ORANGE'S (sic) FOR SALE']

adalah tanggung jawab [seseorang]it is incumbent upon [someone] [e.g. It is incumbent upon the teacher to

maintain discipline]

adanya existence of

adanya pergerakkan saham yang mulai berbalik arah, dari trend

naik akan menjadi trend turun, demikian sebaliknyareversal

adanya terlalu banyak detil overparticularity

Adendum; Lampiran; Tambahan Addendum [an addendum to section 4] [plural=addenda]

adil; secara adil equitable; equitably; pari passu

administrasi administration

Administrasi Hukum Umum General Law Administration

Administrasi Perusahaan Corporate Administrator

Administrator Pelabuhan Port Administrator

advis debit debit advice

Bahar and Partners Glossary


Advis Kredit [Surat pemberitahuan bank kepada nasabah

tentang pengkreditan rekening serta alasan]credit advice

advokasi advocacy

advokat [pengacara yang diangkat oleh Menteri Kehakiman

setelah mendapat nasihat dari Mahkamah Agung. Batas wilayah

hukum tugas dari seorang advocat adalah seluruh propinsi di

Indonesia]

advocate

afiliasi affiliate

afirmatif affirmative

AFP [Kantor Berita Perancis] Agence Frence Presse AFP

agama religion

Agar setiap orang mengetahuinya, memerintahkan pengumuman

Keputusan ini dengan penempatannya dalam Berita Negara

Republik Indonesia.

For public cognizance, this decree shall be announced by publishing it in the

State Gazette of the Republic of Indonesia.

agar supaya

in order to [e.g. Samuel trained every day in order to improve his

performance]; in order for/that [e.g. Sunlight is needed in order for the

process of photosynthesis to take place in plants]; so as to [e.g. So as not to

cause offence many of the mourners stood at the back of the church]

agar umum mengetahui for public cognizance

Agen Dana Talangan Escrow Agent

agen pabrik manufacturer's agent

Agen Pelayanan Servicing Agent

Agen Pembayar Paying Agent

Agen Pembayaran Payment Agent

agen pembelian purchasing agent

agen penagihan collection agent

Agen Penerbit Issuing Agent

Agen Pengalihan Transfer Agent

agen penjamin del credere agent

agen penjual sale agent

agen penjualan sales agent

APPM Agen Penjualan Pemegang Merek Trademark Holding Sales Agent

Agen Perusahaan Pelayaran Shipping Lines Agent

agen terdaftar certified agent; licensed agent

AT Agen Tunggal Sole Agent

ATPM Agen Tunggal Pemegang Merek Trademark Holding Sole Agent

agen; wakil agent [We're acting as agents for Mr Watson]

agio dividen [dividen yang dibayarkan atas beban cadangan

agio (Premium reserve)]dividend agio



agio obligasi [Selisih-lebih antara harga jual dan nilai nominal

obligasi ]premium bond

agio saham share agios; paid in surplus; paid in capital

agrilik agrilic

agunan (kredit) collateral; security

ahli ekonomi; ekonom economist

ahli; pihak yang berwenangauthority [e.g. Professor Erikson is one of the world's leading authorities on

tropical disease]

air bersih / baku clean / raw water

air permukaan surface water

air tanah ground water

ajudan; pembantu aide; aide-de-camp; adjutant

akad bawah tangan private agreement; agreement conducted privately

akad nikah covenant of marriage

akad trust trust receipt

AKABRI Akademi Angkatan Bersenjata Republik Indonesia The Indonesian Armed Forces Academy

AMN Akademi Militer Nasional National Military Academy

akademisi academician

akal bulus machinations

akal sehatsense [e.g. You're challenging him to a fight? Have you taken leave of your

senses?]

akan dilakukan [e.g. pembayaran] to be made

akan segera dilaksanakan pending [e.g. a pending criminal trial]

akan tetap berlaku sepenuhnya. shall remain in full force and effect

akan tetap diproses shall continue to be processed; will still be processed

Akan tetapi, sifat pekerjaan Perusahaan akan sewaktu-waktu

memerlukan jam kerja tambahan saudara

However, the nature of the Company's operations will on occasion necessitate

your working increased hours

akan tunduk kepada shall be subject to

akhir pekan weekend

akhir tahun year-end

Akhirnya, penghadap bertindak dalam kedudukannya

sebagaimana tersebut diatas menerangkan bahwa

Furthermore, the appearers each acting in their above mentioned capacities

state

akhlak dan moral ethics and morals

aki; akumulator accummulator

akibat keselamatan luar biasa unusual safety consequences

akibat peperangan adalah inflasi the aftermath of war is inflation

akibat wajar corollary

akibat; dampakrepercussion [e.g. The break-up of communism has had world-wide

repercussions]

akomodasi accommodation

akomodasi yang digunakan accommodation used



aksep IOU; acceptance note; promissory note

aksep bank bank acceptance

aksep unjuk Bearer Acceptance Note

aksep-aksep lelang Auctioned Acceptance NotesAkseptasi Bersyarat [Syarat-syarat yang menyebabkan

pemegang wesel dapat atau tidak dapat menguangkan wesel] qualified acceptance

Akseptasi Dagang [Wesel ditarik oleh penjual atas pembeli

yang diaksep oleh pembeli]frade acceptance

akseptor [pihak tertarik yang mengakseptasi surat wesel] acceptor

akses; jalan masuk access; entranceway; entryway

aksesoris [dari pabrik lain]; perlengkapan tambahan

[sebagai variasi atas barang yang sudah ada]

aftermarket [e.g. There is a large aftermarket for replacement car parts]aksio pauliana [gugatan oleh kreditur untuk membatalkan

perbuatan curang debitur yang merugikannya]actio pauliana

akta deed

akta cessie cessie deed

akta di bawah tangan private deed

akta ini dilangsungkan tanpa perubahan this deed was executed without any changes

akta jual beli sale purchase deed

Akta Notaris Notary Deed; Notarial Deed

akta otentik (notariil) authentic deed (notarial)

APH Akta Pelepasan Hak atas Tanah Deed of Relinquishment of Rights on Land

Akta Pemberian Hak Jaminan Fidusia Deed of Granting of Fiduciary Guaranty Right

APHT Akta Pemberian Hak Tanggungan Deed of Granting of Security Rights

akta pemindahan hak atas saham deed of transfer of shares

Akta Pemindahan Hak Milik Mutlak Deed of Absolute Ownership Right Transfer

Akta Pendirian Deed of Establishment; Articles of Incorporation

akta pengakuan dan pengesahan anak Deed of acknowledgement and legitimation of a child

Akta Pengalihan Saham; Akta Pengalihan Hak atas

SahamShare Transfer Deed; Deed of Transfer of Shares

akta pengangkatan pengurus management appointment deed

akta pengesahan badan hukum certificate of incorporation

Akta Pengikatan Contract Deed

akta penyerahan kepada wali amanat deed of trust

akta yang dibuat di bawah tangan privately drawn up deed

akte see akta

aktifa assets [see aktiva]

aktiva assets

aktiva bersih net assets

aktiva berwujud tangible assets

aktiva berwujud yang bergerak movable tangible assets

aktiva di bawah jaminan underlying assets



aktiva jaminan [aktiva dalam bentuk properti, surat berharga

atau harta lain yang telah terikat sebagai jaminan untuk

mendukung penerbitan obligasi, surat utang, pinjaman]

pledge asset

aktiva keuangan financial assets

aktiva lancar [Aktiva yang dapat dicairkan dalam waktu paling

lama satu tahun. Terdiri dari kas, bank dan aktiva lainya yang

mudah ditukarkan seperti tagihan lancar, surat berharga, dan lain-

lain]

current assets

aktiva modal capital asset

aktiva neraca balance sheet assets

aktiva non produktif non-earning assets

aktiva pajak ditangguhkan deferred tax assets

aktiva pajak tangguhan deferred tax assets

aktiva produktif earning assets

aktiva produktif bermasalah adversely classified assets

aktiva sangat lancar quick assets

aktiva setara kas near-cash assets

aktiva tak berwujud intangible assets

aktiva terklasifikasi classified assets

aktiva tetap - setelah dikurangi akumulasi penyusutan fixed assets - net of accumulated depreciation

aktiva tetap [Gedung serta mesin-mesin] fixed assets

aktiva tidak lancar non-current asset

aktiva tidak lancar noncurrent assets

aktiva yang produktif productive assets

aktuaris; aktuari [Ahli statistik yang bertugas menghitung

besarnya dana asuransi dan preminya ]

actuary [I.e. someone who advises insurance companies on how much to

charge for insurance, after calculating the various risks]

akuisisi dibayar dengan saham stock based acquisition

akuisisi dibayar tunai cash based acquisition

akumulasiaccumulation [profits that are not paid out as dividends but are added to the

capital base of the corporation]

akumulasi penyusutan accummulated depreciation

akun account

akun ajun adjunct account

akun diakui [Jumlah yang diakui oleh suatu pihak sebagai

jawaban atas pemintaan penegasan pihak lain]account stated

Akun Penerima [Kata atau frasa yang lazimnya dicantumkan

dalam crossing cek untuk pengamanan dalam penyelesaian

pembayaran, misalnya untuk kredit rekening]

account payee



akun pihak ketiga [akun pada bank asing dalam valuta asing

atas nama nasabah bank tersebut]loro account

akun tidak aktif dormant account

akuntanaccountant; bean-counter [e.g. We asked the bean-counters to look over

the figures in the new budget]

akuntan luar external accountant

akuntansi untuk transaksi-transaski yang tidak tercatat

dalam laporan keuanganoff-the-books accounting

alamat setiap lokasi yang dicari di internet Uniform Resource Locators URL

Alas Hak document of entitlement

alasan

case; but/buts ['I don't want to hear any buts,' Jo snapped; He is the best

player - no ifs, ands, or buts about that]; out [I'm busy on Sunday, so that gives

me an out]

alasan aksi cause of action

alasan kuat sound reasons

alasan yang cukup [untuk disidangkan] probable cause

alat device

Alat Bantu Digital Pribadi Personal Digital Assisstant PDA

alat bayar yang sah legal tender

alat dengar listening device

alat kontrasepsi dalam rahim; spiral Intra Uterine Device IUD

alat las welding apparatus

alat pelacak tracking device

alat pembayaran payment instrument; means of payment

alat pemeras [untuk industri makanan/minuman] dehydrator [for food and beverage industry]

alat pemutus arus cutout

alat pengamat optikal optical surveillance device

alat pengamatan data data surveillance device

alat pengangkut transporter

alat pengeruk dredging machine

alat penghancur sampah compactor

alat pengukur tekanan udara air pressure gauge

alat pertukaran medium of exchange

alat ukur, takar, timbang dan perlengkapannya measuring, weighing, balancing tools, and accessories

alat/cara kontrasepsi contraceptive device/method

alat-alat lalu lintas pembayaran giral clearing payment instruments

alat-alat likwide liquid instruments

alat-alat pembayaran payment instruments

alat-alat peraga visuals

alat-alat rumahtangga household appliance

alat-alat sambungan connection assets



alat-alat yang namanya tidak diketahui; suatu barang yang

seolah-olah akan dihasilkan

widget [e.g. a row of widgets on the instrument panel; Company A produces

6000 widgets a month at a unit price of $0.33]

alat-alat/barang-barang modal capital equipment/goods

algoritma optimalisasi matematis mathematical optimization algorithm

alias; biasa dipanggil also known as [e.g. John Phillips, aka The Mississippi Mauler] aka

alih milik repossession

alih teknologi technology transfer

aliran gas gas flow

aliran tenaga listrik optimal dengan hambatan keamanan security-constrained optimal power flow

APPDT Alokasi Pemukiman Penduduk Daerah Transmigrasi transmigration area population resettlement allocation [program]

alterasi alteration

alterasi potasik potassic alteration

alternatif terbaik jika tidak tercapai kesepakatan Best Alternative to No Agreement BATNA

aluminium oksida corundum

alunan ebb and flow [e.g. I relaxed into the ebb and flow of the music]

amanat mandate, instruction, permission

AA Amanat Anggaran Budgetary Mandate

AA Menhankam Amanat Anggaran Menteri Pertahanan & Keamanan Minister of Defense & Security Budgetary Mandate

amanat buka bursa [Amanat jual beli efek yang harus

dilaksanakan pada saat pembukaan penawaran]at the opening order

amanat cek messageamanat ganda [Amanat beli efek hanya dilaksanakan bila

amanat jual efek lain juga dapat dilaksanakan]contingent order

amanat jadi atau tidak all or none orderamanat mingguan [Amanat beli dan atau amanat jual yang

hanya berlaku dalam satu minggu (sampai hari jumat di dalam a week order

Amanat Pembangunan Presiden President's Message of Development

Amanat Pembatasan Kerugian stop loss order

Ampera Amanat Penderitaan Rakyat People's Message of Suffering

Amanat penjualan sekuritas dengan harga yang tak dapat

ditawar fill or kill

amanat sebulan [Amanat beli dan atau amanat jual atau beli

yang hanya berlaku sampai hari bursa yang terakhir di dalam

bulan amanat diberikan]

a month order

amanat sehari [Amanat jual beli sekuritas yang hanya berlaku

pada hari amanat diberikan. Kalau tidak terlaksana pada hari itu

berarti batal]

day order

amanat silang [Amanat yang diberikan kepada broker untuk

menjual dan membeli efek yang sama]crossing order

amanat terbatas [Amanat jual/beli efek tertentu dari suatu

perusahaan yang dilaksanakan pada batas harga yang limit order


Ind Abbr. Indonesian English Eng Abbr.amanat tutup bursa [Amanat jual beli efek yang harus

dilaksanakan sesaat menjelang penutupan bursa berbunyi]at the close order

amanat/pidato presiden president's address

amar (putusan); diktum [isi dari putusan pengadilan] decision; verdict

ambang batas cut-offambil posisi [pembelian satu lot saham tertentu oleh pialang

untuk dijual kembali saat harga saham tersebut naik]take a position

amdal environmental quality threshold

amicus curiae [penasihat mengenai masalah hukum dalam

pengadilan yang bukan merupakan pihak dalam kasus tersebut;

umumnya adalah seseorang yang ingin mempengaruhi hasil

gugatan yang melibatkan kepentingan khalayak luas]

amicus curiae (friend of the court) [an adviser to the court on some matter

of law who is not a party to the case; usually someone who wants to influence

the outcome of a lawsuit involving matters of wide public interest]

amortisasi [Pelunasan utang dengan angsuran berkala;

Penyusutan atas aktiva berwujud atau tidak berwujud seperti amortisation; amortisement

anak judul; judul tambahan subheading; subtitle

anak keempat perempuan kembar kedua fourth child, second of twin daughters; the fifth child, a daughter

(second twin)

anak keempat perempuan kembar kesatu fourth child, first of twin daughters; 'the fourth child, a daughter (first

twin)

anak perusahaan subsidiary (if fully owned); affiliate (if partly owned)

ANDAL Analisis Dampak Lingkungan Environmental Impact Statement

AMDAL Analisis Mengenai Dampak Lingkungan Environmental Impact Assessment

ancaman pidana criminal sanction

ancaman yang tersirat implied threat

Anda dengan ini setujui untuk memberikan ganti rugi dan

membebaskan___ dari dan terhadap setiap klaim, biaya,

tuntutan, kerugian, pertanggungjawaban, kehilangan,

ongkos, dan pertanggungjawaban dalam bentuk dan yang

timbul dengan cara apapun (termasuk tetapi tidak terbatas pada

setiap biaya hukum atau biaya lain untuk tenaga ahli dan biaya

untuk membela atau menuntut setiap klaim dan kerugian,

muhibah, serta setiap kerugian langsung lainnya) yang timbul

atau diderita oleh ___ atas setiap tindakan atau penghilangan

yang anda lakukan atas pelanggaran syarat-syarat dan

kewajiban serta jaminan yang tercantum di dalamnya.

You hereby agree to indemnify and hold harmless ___ from and against any

and all claims, charges, demands, damages, liabilities, losses, expenses,

and liabilities of whatever nature and howsoever arising (including but not

limited to any legal or other professional fees and the costs of defending or

prosecuting any claim and any loss of profit, goodwill, and any other direct or

consequential loss) incurred or suffered by ___ directly or indirectly by reason

of any act or omission which you commit in breach of these terms and

conditions and the obligations and warranties contained in them

andesit andesite

aneka various; miscellaneous

aneka ragam; keanekaragaman diversity [a diversity of opinions]

anggaran berimbang balanced budget

anggaran biaya cost budget

Anggaran Dasar Articles of Association

anggaran dasar charters

anggaran kas cash budget

APBD Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Daerah Regional Revenues and Expenditures Budget



Anggaran pendapatan dan belanja ditetapkan tiap-tiap tahun

dengan undang-undang. Apabila Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat tidak

menyetujui anggaran yang diusulkan pemerintah, maka

pemerintah menjalankan anggaran tahun yang lalu

The annual state budget shall be sanctioned by law. In the event that the

House of Representatives does not approve a draft budget, the government

shall adopt the budget of the preceding year.

APBN Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Negara State Revenues and Expenditures Budget; State Budget

anggaran rumah tangga by-laws

anggaran rumah tangga rules of association

Anggaran untuk melaksanakan tugas kegiatan promosi,

bimbingan dan penyuluhan investasi termasuk pengiriman

dokumen aplikasi investasi dibebankan kepada anggaran

promosi rutin baik di Perwakilan RI dan anggaran Promosi

Pemerintah Pusat

The budget for the implementation of the tasks related to the activities of

promotion, guidance and counseling on investments, including the dispatch of

documents of investment applications, shall be charged to the routine

promotional budget of the representative of the Republic of Indonesia and the

promotional budget of the central government

anggota member

Anggota Direksi dapat diberikan gaji atau tunjangan-tunjangan

dalam jumlah sebagaimana ditentukan oleh Rapat Umum

Pemegang Saham dan Rapat Umum Pemegang Saham dapat

mendelegasikan kewenangan tersebut kepada Dewan Komisaris

The members of the Board of Directors can be granted salary and/or

remuneration in the amount determined by the General Meeting of

Shareholders and the General Meeting of Shareholders may delegate such

authority to the Board of Commissioners

Anggota Komisaris dapat diberi gaji dan/atau tunjangan yang

jumlahnya ditentukan oleh Rapat Umum Pemegang Saham

Members of the Commissioners may be granted salaries and/or allowances,

the amount of which shall be determined by the General Meeting of

Shareholders

Anggota Komisaris diangkat oleh Rapat Umum Pemegang

Saham untuk jangka waktu 4 (empat) tahun dengan tidak

mengurangi hak Rapat Umum Pemegang Saham untuk

memberhentikan sewaktu-waktu

Members of the Commissioners shall be appointed by the General Meeting of

Shareholders for a term of 4 (four) years, without prejudice to the right of the

General Meeting of Shareholders to dismiss them at any time

anggota parlemen legislator

anggota parlemen parliamentarian

anggota penanam modal investing member

anggota peserta participating member

anggota rumah tangga household members

Anggota-anggota Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat berhak

memajukan rancangan undang-undang

Members of the Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat have the right to submit a

bill.

anggukan setuju affirmative nod

angin topan windstorm

angka figure

Angka Beban Tanggungan Dependency Ratio

Angka Buta Huruf Illiteracy Ratio

angka dalam neracabottom line [I.e. the total, the final figure on a balance sheet. e.g. When they

examined the bottom line of the company they decided not to invest in it]

Angka Harapan Hidup pada Waktu Lahir Life Expectancy at Birth

angka kelahiran birth rate

Angka Kelahiran menurut Kelompok Umur Age Specific Fertility Rate



Angka Kelahiran Total Total Fertility Rate

Angka Kematian Bayi Infant Mortality Rate

angka ketidakhadiran absenteeism

Angka Partisipasi Kasar Gross Enrolment Ratio GER

APE Angka Pengenal Ekspor Export Identification Number

APES Angka Pengenal Ekspor Sementara Temporary Export Identification Number

API Angka Pengenal Importir Importer's Identification Number

APIS Angka Pengenal Importir Sementara Temporary Importer's Identification Number

APIT Angka Pengenal Importir Terbatas Limited Importer's Identification Number

API-U Angka Pengenal Importir Umum General Importer's Identification Number

angka perkiraan; estimasiball park figure [e.g. The contractor gave us a ball park figure for the cost of

repairing the new building]

Angka Putus Sekolah Drop Out Rate

angka tunggal [di bawah angka 10]single figures [e.g. Interest rates have stayed in single figures for over a year

now]

ABRI Angkatan Bersenjata Republik Indonesia Armed Forces of The Republic of Indonesia; The Indonesian Armed Forces

ADRI Angkatan Darat Republik Indonesia Indonesian Army

angkatan kerja labor force

ALRI Angkatan Laut Republik Indonesia Indonesian Navy

AURI Angkatan Udara Republik Indonesia Indonesian Air Force

angkutan laut sea transport

angkutan penyeberangan ferry transportation

angkutan sungai/danau dan penyeberangan river and lake transport

angkutan udara air transport

Angkutan udara niaga berjadwal/tidak berjadwal Regular/non-regular commercial airliners

angsuran kembung ballon payment

angsuran pajak tax installment

angsuran pelunasan installment

angsuran tetap flat rate

angsuran tidak tercatat missing payment

anjak piutang [Badan usaha yang melakukan kegiatan

pembiayaan dalam bentuk pembelian dan atau pengalihan serta

pengurusan piutang atau tagihan jangka pendek suatu

perusahaan dari transaksi perdagangan dalam atau luar negeri]

factoring; factoring company

Anjungan Tunai Mandiri Automated Teller Machine ATM

anjuran; nasihat suggestion; advice; counsel

anomali; kejanggalan anomaly [e.g. various anomalies in the tax system]

anotasi; catatan; keterangan annotation

antar bank interbank

antar daerah interregional



antar suku interracial

antara laininter alia [The paper discussed, inter alia, political, economic, and social

issues]; among others

antaran tegangan tinggi high tension feeder

antitesis antithesis

anuitas [Sutau cara pembayaran kewajiban selama jangka

waktu tertentu dalam jumlah yang sama]

anuity [I.e. a fixed amount of money that is paid each year to someone, usually

until they die]

anuitas bertanggun [Anuitas dengan pembayaran yang akan

dimulai pada waktu tertentu di waktu yang akan datang]

deferred annuity

anuitas tak terduga [pembayaran tahunan yang frekuensi atau

jangka waktu pembayarannya dilakukan apabila terjadi peristiwa

yang tidak pasti]

contingent annuity

apa yang diperbolehkan oleh peraturan yang baru itu? what's allowable under the new regulation?

Apabila dikeluarkan surat saham, untuk setiap saham

dikeluarkan satu surat saham

If share certificates are issued, then for each share shall be issued a share

certificate

Apabila diperlukan dan anggaran memungkinkan serta setelah

mendapat persetujuan Departemen Luar Negeri, Kantor Menteri

Negara Investasi/Kepala Badan Koordinasi Penanaman Modal

dapat menugaskan seorang pejabat investasi pada Perwakilan

Republik Indonesia tertentu

If necessary and if the budget allows it and/or approval has been obtained from

the Foreign Ministry, the office of the State Minister for Investments/the

Investment Coordinating Board may assign an investment official at a certain

representative of the Republic of Indonesia

Apabila jumlah dana cadangan melebihi jumlah yang telah

ditentukan tersebut, maka Rapat Umum Pemegang Saham

dapat memutuskan bagaimana dana cadangan yang melebihi

jumlah tersebut digunakan bagi keperluan Perseroan

If the reserve fund exceeds the said minimum amount, then a General Meeting

of Shareholders may decide how the excess amount shall be used for the

Company's requirements

Apabila oleh suatu sebab jabatan anggota Komisaris lowong,

maka dalam jangka waktu selambat-lambatnya 30 (tigapuluh)

hari setelah terjadinya lowongan, harus diselenggarakan Rapat

Umum Pemegang Saham untuk mengisi lowongan itu dengan

memperhatikan ketentuan ayat 2 pasal ini

If for any reason the office of a member of the Commissioners becomes

vacant, then within a period of at least 30 (thirty) days after such vacancy

occurs, a General Meeting of Shareholders shall be convened to fill such

vacancy with due observance of the provision in paragraph 2 of this article

Apabila saham karena sebab apapun menjadi milik beberapa

orang, maka mereka yang memiliki bersama-sama itu diwajibkan

untuk menunjuk seorang di antara mereka atau seorang lain

sebagai kuasa mereka bersama dan yang ditunjuk atau diberi

kuasa itu sajalah yang berhak mempergunakan hak yang

diberikan oleh hukum atas saham tersebut

If a share for any reason whatsoever becomes the property of several persons,

those who have joint ownership shall appoint one person amongst them or

another person as their joint representative, and only the person so appointed

or authorized shall be entitled to exercise the right conferred by law upon such

share

Apabila saudara hendak menghubungi kami atau apabila ada

yang dapat kami bantu dalam hal ini harap menghubungi kami.

Please feel free to contact us if we may be of any further assistance in this

regard

Apabila setelah dilakukan penawaran tetapi sebelum berakhirnya

jangka waktu 14 (empat belas) hari, ternyata masih ada sisa

saham yang belum diambil bagian, maka Direksi berhak

menawarkan sisa saham tersebut kepada Pemegang Saham

yang masih berminat

If, after the offer is carried out but prior to the expiration of the 14 (fourteen) day

period, there are shares that have not been subscribed, the Board of Directors

is entitled to offer such shares to other interested Shareholders



Apabila suara yang setuju dan tidak setuju berimbang, maka

usul yang bersangkutan dianggap ditolak, kecuali mengenai diri

orang dilakukan dengan undian.

In the event of the tie vote the proposal shall be deemed to be defeated, except

when it concerns person, it shall be done by ballots

apabila surat saham rusak atau tidak dapat dipakai lagi, maka

atas permintaan mereka yang berkepentingan Direksi akan

mengeluarkan surat saham pengganti

if a share certificate is damaged or unusable then the Board of Directors shall,

upon request of a relevant party, issue a replacement of share certificate

Apabila surat saham rusak atau tidak dapat dipakai lagi, maka

Direksi atas permintaan Pemegang Saham yang berkepentingan

dan atas penyerahan dari surat saham yang asli atau bagian

yang rusak kepada Direksi akan mengeluarkan surat saham

pengganti

If a share certificate is damaged or unusable, then the Board of Directors shall,

at the request of the Shareholder concerned and upon surrender of the original

certificate or the damaged portion thereof to the Board of Directors, issue a

duplicate share certificate

apabila tidak otherwise

apapun yang terjadi come what may

apapun yang terjadi; bagaimanapun juga [tidak]; dilarang

under no circumstances/condition [e.g. Under no circumstances was she

willing to to help]; whether or no; in no case [e.g. He should in no case be

allowed to get up until he has completely recovered from his illness]

aparat keamanan security apparatus

aplikasi buku cek application for cheque book

apoteker chemist; pharmacist

apresiasi [Kenaikan nilai dari suatu aktiva seperti saham,

obligasi, komoditi atau real estate]appreciation [e.g. an appreciation of 50% in property values]

apungan [Bagian emisi sekuritas yang belum terjual] float

arahan direction

Arbitrase [Pengambilan keuntungan dari perbedaan harga

barang, surat berharga, atau valuta asing yang terjadi di pasar

yang berbeda]

arbitrage

arbitrasi wesel arbitration for exchange

argumentasi yang meyakinkan compelling case [e.g. You make a very compelling case]

arsip archives

arti sebenarnyaliteral meaning/sense/interpretation [e.g. A trade war is not a war in the

literal sense]

arti; arti pentingsignificance [e.g. Could you explain the significance of this part of the

contract?; It is impossible to over-estimate the significance of this major

discovery]

arus bawah undertow [The dangerous undertow means that swimming is not allowed]

arus bolak balik alternating current AC

arus kas terdiskonto discounted cash flow

Arus Modal Jangka Pendek Short term capital flow

arus modal keluar dan masuk capital inflows and ouflows

arus uang cashflow

arus uang kas tambahan incremental cash flow



asal jadi haphazard

asal usul [orang tua]parentage [He was born in France in 1670 of unknown parentage (=nobody

knows who his parents were)]

asal-usul origin; descent

Asas Banding Appelate Review

asas perlakuan timbal balik principle of reciprocity

asas praduga tak bersalah the principle of presumption of innocence

asas retroaktif the retroactive principle

asas subrogasi [prinsip yang menyatakan bahwa penanggung

berhak mendapatkan pembayaran kembali atas ganti rugi yang

telah diberikan penanggung kepada kreditur]

principle of subrogation

ANEX ASEAN News Exchange ASEAN News Exchange

aset keuangan financial assets

aset tidur dead asset

asisten ketataprajaan public administration assistant

Aslog Asisten Logistik Assistant for Logistic Affairs

asisten; ajun; pembantu adjunct

AAI Asosiasi Advokat Indonesia Indonesian Advocates' Association

ASBALI Asosiasi Balai Lelang Indonesia Indonesian Auctionhouse Association

AEI Asosiasi Emiten Indonesia Indonesian Issuer Companies Association

AKI Asosiasi Kontraktor Indonesia Indonesian Contractors' Association

APJK Asosiasi Pengembangan Jasa Konstruksi Construction Services Development Association

APHI Asosiasi Pengusaha Hutan Indonesia Association of Indonesian Forest Concessionaires

Asosiasi Penjamin Emisi Indonesia Indonesian Stock Issue Underwriters Association

APEI Asosiasi Perusahaan Efek Indonesia Indonesian Securities Companies Association

ASITA Asosiasi Perusahaan Perjalanan Indonesia Association of Indonesian Travel Companies

Asosiasi Timeshare Indonesia Indonesian Timeshare Association

Asosiasi Wakil Penjamin Emisi Indonesia The Association of Representatives of Indonesian Stock Issue Underwriters

Asosiasi Wakil Perantara Perdagangan Uang dan Efek The Association of Representatives of Money and Stock Trading Agents

aspal alam natural asphalt

asrama dormitory; residence hall

assosiasi pasar bulion London London Bullion Market Association LBMA

asuransi insurance

asuransi berlebih overinsurance

Asuransi Dana Pensiun Pension Fund Insurance

asuransi ekspor export insurance

asuransi jiwa life insurance

asuransi jiwa berjangka term life insurance

asuransi jiwa utuh whole life insurance



asuransi kecelakaan accident insurance; casualty insurance

asuransi kematian death insurance

asuransi kerugian loss insurance

Askes Asuransi Kesehatan state-owned health insurance company

Asuransi Kompensasi Pekerja Workers Compensation Insurance

asuransi kurang [asuransi yang ditutup dengan nilai

tanggungan yang lebih rendah daripada nilai barang atau jumlah

risiko]

underinsurance

asuransi sosial social insurance asuransi tanggung gugat; asuransi pihak ketiga [asuransi

mengenai pertanggungan risiko karena bahaya tuntutan ganti liability insurance

asuransinya sudah lewat waktunya his insurance has lapsed

atas beban for account of

Atas berkat rahmat Allah Yang Maha Kuasa dan dengan

didorong oleh keinginan luhur supaya berkehidupan kebangsaan

yang bebas, maka rakyat Indonesia menyatakan dengan ini

kemerdekaannya

By the grace of God Almighty and impelled by the noble desire to live a free

national life, the people of Indonesia hereby declare their independence

atas biayanya sendiri at its own cost; at its own expense; at its sole cost

atas dasar prioritas (?) preferential basis

atas kebijaksanaan at the discretion of

atas kegagalan membayar kembali over failure to repay

atas nama on behalf of; in the name of

atas pendapat X sendiri in Xs sole opinion

atas permintaan at the request of; by request of; on application

atas permintaan kepadaon request to [All records are available for inspection to members of the

Board on request to the Secretary]

atas risiko at the risk of

atas tuduhan on charges of

atas tunjuk at sight

atas wewenang sendiridiscretionary [not controlled by strict rules, but decided on by someone in a

position of authority. E.g. the court's discretionary powers

atasan langsung immediate superior

Atasan Langsung Bendaharawan Immediate Superiors of Treasurers

atau and/or; or

atau lebihor so [We have to leave in five minutes or so; I stopped reading after thirty or

so pages]

atau para pengganti haknya atau yang ditunjuknya

sehubungan dengan Hutangor its successors and assigns with respect to the Debts

atau sebaliknya or the reverse

atau sejenis dengan itu or the like

atau tidakor otherwise [e.g. We welcome any comments from viewers, favourable or

otherwise]



atau untuk meneliti sifat atau cukup tidaknya pembayaran or to make any inquiry as to the nature or sufficiency of any payment

ates [pernyataan tertulis di bawah sumpah untuk menjadi saksi

di pengadilan]attest

atraksi/hiburan attraction and entertainment

Aturan & Prosedur Rules & Procedures

Aturan Bea Meterai Stamp Duty Regulation

aturan tingkah laku code of conduct

aturan-aturan / pedoman-pedoman rules of conduct

Auditor Penyidik Investigative Auditor

aval; jaminan surat wesel aval

avgas aviation gasoline

avtur aviation turbine fuel

awet muda ageless

ayam petelur egg-laying chicken

ayam potong meat-producing chicken

Ayam Ras Superior Breed Chicken

ayat paragraph

ayat terakhir concluding paragraph

Azas Akuntabilitas The Principle of Accountability

Azas Kepastian Hukum The Principle of Legal Certainty

Azas Kepentingan Umum The Principle of Public Interest

Azas Keterbukaan The Principle of Disclosure

Azas Profesionalitas The Principle of Professionalism

Azas Proporsionalitas The Principle of Proportionality

Azas Tertib Penyelenggaraan Negara The Principle of Orderly State Governance

babak penyisihan qualifying round

badai storm; tempest [insurance]

badan body/entity

BAKN Badan Administrasi Kepegawaian Negara Civil Service Administration Agency; [Institute of State Personnel

Administration]BANI Badan Arbitrase Nasional Indonesia Indonesian National Board of Arbitration

badan hukum legal entity

badan keagamaan religious organization

Badan Kepegawaian Negara State Civil Servant Agency

BKKBN Badan Koordinasi Keluarga Berencana Nasional National Family Planning Board

Badan Koordinasi Pemberantasan Uang Palsu Coordinating Board for Counterfeit Money Eradication

BKPM Badan Koordinasi Penanaman Modal Capital Investment Coordinating Board

BKPMD Badan Koordinasi Penanaman Modal Daerah Regional Capital Investment Coordinating Board

BMG Badan Meteorologi dan Geofisika Meteorology and Geophysics Agency

Badan Musyawarah Kampung Village Consultative Board

Badan Otorita Authority



Badan Pekerja Working Committee

Badan Pelaksana Pasar Modal Capital Markets Implementation Agencybadan pembayaran dividen [Bank atau badan yang bertugas

membayar dividen kepada pemegang saham]dividend disbursing agent

Badan Pemberi Kredit Lending Agency

badan pembiayaan financing agency

BPHN Badan Pembinaan Hukum Nasional Agency for National Law Development

BPPKA Badan Pembinaan Pengusahaan Kontraktor Asing Foreign Contractors' Business Development Board

badan pembuat undang-undang legislature

Badan Pemeriksa Audit Board

BPK Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan State Audit Board

BPKP Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan Pertamina Pertamina's Financial Audit Board

Badan Pemerintah Harian Daily Government Administration Agency

Badan Pemerintahan Desa Rural Government Agency

badan pendidikan educational organizations

Badan Penetapan dan Pengendalian Penyediaan Prasarana dan

Sarana Pekerjaan Umum

The Board for the Stipulation and Management of the Provision of Public

Works Infrastructure and Facilities

BapekkiBadan penganalisa ekonomi, keuangan dan kerjasama

internasional Economic Analysis, Finance and International Cooperation

Badan Pengawas Supervisory Board

BPOM Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan Food and Drugs Supervisory Agency

Bapepam Badan Pengawas Pasar Modal Capital Market Supervisory Board

Bappebti Badan Pengawas Perdagangan Berjangka Komoditas Indonesian Commodities Exchange Agency

BPKP Badan Pengawasan Keuangan dan PembangunanAgency for Finance and Development Supervision; [Finance and

Development Supervisory Board?]

badan pengelola management agency

BPAM Badan Pengelolaan Air Minum Drinking Water Management Agency

Bapelda Badan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup Daerah Regional Environmental Management Board

Bapedal Badan Pengendalian Dampak Lingkungan Environmental Impact Management Board

Bapedalda Badan Pengendalian Dampak Lingkungan Daerah Regional Environmental Impact Management Board

BPPT Badan Pengkajian dan Penerapan Teknologi Agency for the Assessment and Application of Technology

BPPC Badan Penyangga dan Pemasar Cengkeh Clove Buffer and Marketing Agency

badan penyantun board of governors

BPPN Badan Penyehatan Perbankan Nasional Indonesian Bank Restructuring Agency IBRA

Badan Penyelenggaraan Usaha Bonded Warehouse Bonded Warehouse Business Organization

BPSK Badan Penyelesaian Sengketa Konsumen Consumer Dispute Settlement Board CDSB

BPSP Badan Penyelesaian Sengketa Pajak Tax Dispute Settlement Board

Badan Peradilan Hak-hak Asasi Manusia Propinsi Provincial Judicial Board for Human Rights

Bappenas Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Nasional National Development Planning Board

Bappeda Badan Perencanaan Pengembangan Daerah Regional Development Planning Agency



BPKN Badan Perlindungan Konsumen Nasional National Consumer Protection Agency

BPN Badan Pertanahan Nasional National Land Agency

Badan Perwakilan Desa Rural Representative Assembly; Rural Assembly

badan perwakilan negara asing foreign mission

badan planologi planology board

badan reserse kriminal polri criminal investigation department of the national police

badan sosial social organization

BULOG Badan Urusan Logistik Logistic Affairs Board

BUPLN Badan Urusan Piutang dan Lelang Negara State Receivables and Auction Affairs Agency

badan usaha corporate body

badan usaha business entity

BUMD Badan Usaha Milik Daerah regional government-owned enterprise

BUMN Badan Usaha Milik Negara state-owned enterprise SOE

Badan Usaha Milik Swasta Nasional National Private Enterprises

Badan Usaha Miliki Desa Village-Owned Enterprise

BUUD Badan Usaha Unit Desa Village Unit Enterprise

badan yang diamanatkan oleh undang-undang statutory body

bagaimanapun juga on/under any condition; by all accounts

baganchart [information that is clearly arranged in the form of a simple picture, sets

of figures, graph etc, or a piece of paper with this information on it: a flow chart bagi hasil profit sharing

Bagi kepentingan for the benefit of; for the interest of

bagian section

bagian [dari suatu kelompok] arm [e.g. Epson America is the US marketing arm of a Japanese company]

bagian administrasi back office

bagian akunting accounts [e.g. Eileen works in accounts]

Bagian Bagi Hasil Bukan Pajak Portion of Non-Tax Receipts

Bagian dari laba Perseroan yang disediakan untuk dana

cadangan ditentukan oleh Rapat Umum Pemegang Saham

dengan mengindahkan peraturan perundang-undangan yang

berlaku

A part of the Company's net profits designated for a reserve fund shall be

stipulated by a General Meeting of Shareholders, with due observance of

applicable prevailing law

Bagian Kesatuan Pemangkuan Hutan Divisions of forest management units

Bagian Laba BUMD Profit Portion of BUMD

Bagian Lalu Lintas Pembayaran Giral Checking Account Payment Trading Unit

Bagian Laporan Posisi Devisa BI Foreign Exchange Position Report Division of BI

Bagian Pembinaan Bank-bank Bank Development Division

Bagian Pembukuan Book-keeping division

Bagian Perencanaan Kredit Credit Planning Division

bagian properti yang disewakan kepada penyewa demised premise [I.e. The part of a property which is leased to a tenant]



bagian utama; inti sari keynote [e.g. Stability was the keynote of the reign of Queen Mary]

bahan bakar fuel [Coal is one of the cheapest fuels]

bahan bakar briket batu bara fuel briquette coal

Bahan Bakar Kapal Laut dan Pesawat Terbang Marine/Aviation Bunkers

BBM Bahan Bakar Minyak fuel oil

Bahan Bakar Minyak Berkadar Ringan Light Fuel Oil

bahan baku raw materials

BBS Bahan Baku Serpih small diameter pulpwood

B3 Bahan berbahaya dan beracun Hazardous and Toxic Materials

bahan galianquarried materials; mined materials; extracted materials; excavated

materials bahan jadi processed goods; finished goods

bahan kimia khusus specialties chemicals

bahan mata uang emas gold currency material

bahan pembantu additional materials

Bahan Pencemar Udara Airborne Contaminants

Bahan Pengepak Barang Dunnage

bahan penolong auxiliary material

bahan yang berasal dari kayu wood [Her house was made of wood]

bahasa language

Bahasa - Perjanjian ini diatur dalam bahasa Inggris. Tidak ada

terjemahan, jika ada, atas Perjanjian ini ke dalam bahasa

Indonesia atau bahasa lainnya yang mempunyai kekuatan atau

akibat hukum dalam menafsirkan Perjanjian ini. Tanpa

mengesampingkan ketentuan tersebut, salah satu Pihak dapat

membuat terjemahan atas Perjanjian ini ke dalam bahasa

Indonesia untuk tujuan pelaksanaan Perjanjian ini, dan Pihak lain

setuju bahwa terjemahan tersebut akan mengikatnya.

Language - English is the governing language for the purpose of this

Agreement. No translation, if any, of this Agreement into the Indonesian

language or any other language shall be of any legal force or effect in the

interpretation of this Agreement. Notwithstanding of the foregoing, a Party may

commission a translation of this Agreement into the Indonesian language for

the purpose of enforcement of this Agreement, and each of the other Parties

agrees that such translation shall be binding upon it.

Bahasa Asing foreign language

Bahasa Daerah local language

Bahasa Ibu mother tongue

bahasa kode untuk membuat situs di internet Hypertext Markup Language HTML

Bahasa Negara ialah Bahasa IndonesiaThe national language of Indonesia shall be the Bahasa Indonesia or the

Indonesian language.

bahasa yang terus terang blunt language

bahaya khusus named peril

bahaya pekerjaan occupational hazard

bahkan sampai saat ini; sampai saat ini pun to this very day

bahwa cita-cita dan tujuan Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia

adalah membangun masyarakat Indonesia yang adil, makmur,

dan sejahtera berdasarkan Pancasila dan Undang-Undang

Dasar 1945

that the aspirations and objective of the Unitary State of the Republic of

Indonesia is to develop Indonesian people justly, prosperously, and securely

based on Pancasila and the Constitution of 1945



bahwa dalam menghadapi globalisasi ekonomi yang disertai

dengan langkanya dana investasi dan ketatnya persaingan

dalam menarik investasi asing, maka diperlukan suatu upaya

tertentu yang lebih terarah dan terpadu untuk menarik investasi

ke Indonesia

that in facing the economic globalization coupled with a scarcity of investment

funds and tight competition in luring foreign investments, it is necessary to

make certain efforts in a more directed and integrated manner to attract

investments to Indonesia

bahwa keterangan yang akan saya berikan adalah benar,

sepenuhnya dan seutuhnya

that the evidence I shall give in this case shall be the truth, the whole

truth and nothing but the truth

bahwa Negara Republik Indonesia adalah negara hukum

berdasarkan Pancasila dan Undang-undang Dasar 1945,

menjamin perwujudan tata kehidupan negara dan bangsa yang

adil dan sejahtera, aman, tenteram dan tertib, serta menjamin

kedudukan hukum yang sama bagi warga masyarakat

Whereas the Republic of Indonesia is a legal state founded on Pancasila and

the 1945 Constitution, guaranteeing the realization of a way of life for the

country and the nation that is fair and prosperous, safe, peaceful and orderly,

and guaranteeing equal legal status for all members of society

bahwa Perjanjian ini telah ditandatangani secara sah oleh

Penjual serta merupakan kewajiban yang sah dan mengikat

berdasarkan hukum

that this Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by the

Seller and constitutes the legal, valid and legally binding obligations of the

Seller

bahwa Saham tidak sedang dalam proses pengadilan atau tidak

sedang menungggu keputusan pengadilan, atau berdasarkan

pengetahuan Penjual, hal tersebut tidak sedang direncanakan

terhadap atau terkait dengan Saham, demikian pula Penjual

tidak mengetahui atau mempunyai dasar-dasar yang wajar untuk

mengetahui setiap dasar atas dilakukannya tindakan demikian,

atau atas setiap penyelidikan pemerintah yang secara material

merugikan Saham

that there is no litigation or proceedings pending, or to the Sellers knowledge,

threatened against or relating to the Shares, nor does the Seller know or have

reasonable grounds to know of any basis for any such action, or of any material

and adverse governmental investigation relating to the Shares

bahwa Saham yang akan dialihkan oleh Penjual kepada Pembeli

sesuai dengan Perjanjian ini telah sepenuhnya dibayar dan tidak

pernah dialihkan, dijual atau digadaikan kepada pihak lain

manapun, bebas dari setiap pembebanan, tidak terlibat dalam

setiap proses pengadilan, dan tidak sedang disita dengan cara

apapun

that the Shares to be transferred by the Seller to the Purchaser pursuant to this

Agreement have been fully paid up and have not been assigned, sold or

pledged to any other party and are free and clear from any encumbrance, are

not involved in any judicial proceeding, and are not being seized in any way

bahwa salah satu tugas pokok Departemen Luar Negeri adalah

melaksanakan hubungan ekonomi luar negeri termasuk kegiatan

promosi investasi di Perwakilan Republik Indonesia

that one of the main tasks of the foreign ministry is implementing foreign

economic relations, including the activities of promoting investments at the

representatives of the Republic of Indonesia

Bahwa sesungguhnya kemerdekaan itu ialah hak segala bangsa

dan oleh sebab itu, maka penjajahan di atas dunia harus

dihapuskan, karena tidak sesuai dengan perikemanusiaan dan

perikeadilan

Whereas freedom is the inalienable right of all nations, colonialism must be

abolished in this world, as it is not in conformity with humanity and justice

Bahwa untuk kepentingan pemeriksaan dalam rangka penyidikan

tindak pidana, perlu memanggil seseorang untuk didengar

keterangannya

That for the purpose of the investigation in the framework of a criminal act

investigation, it shall be necessary to summon a person to hear his/her

testimony

bahwa untuk lebih meningkatkan penanaman modal asing ke

Indonesia, dipandang perlu untuk memperluas ruang lingkup

kerjasama antara Departemen Luar Negeri dan Kantor Menteri

Negara Investasi/Badan Koordinasi Penanaman Modal

that to better increase foreign investments in Indonesia, it is deemed necessary

to expand the scope of cooperation between the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and

the Office of the State Minister for Investments/ Investment Coordinating Board



baik untuk tanggungan sendiri maupun atas perhitungan

pihak lain secara komisi

whether on its own behalf or in the interest of another party based on

commission

baik; positif; nyaman favorable

baja konstruksi structural steel

baja tempa wrought steel

baju itu cocok dengan kamu the dress compliments you

baju kerja coveralls

bak persneling; bak engkol; bak akselerator gear box

bakat [dalam suatu bidang pekerjaan] vocation [for] [e.g. He has a vocation for teaching]

baki debet debit tray

baki debet pinjaman loan debit tray

BHP Balai Harta Peninggalan probate court; chancery court; [Weeskamer]; [orphan chamber?]

balai latihan kerja apprenticeship center

balai pialang board room

Balas Jasa Pegawai Compensation of Employees

balik nama transfer of ownership; transfer of title

balok silinder cylinder beam

ban tahan pecah unburstable tyre

bandar udara airport

bandara (ke-an) porting

bangsa yang majemuk diverse nation

bangunan building; construction

banjar hamlet/village-level organization

banjir besar (great) floods

BBKU bank beku kegiatan usaha frozen bank activity

BBO Bank Beku Operasi Frozen Operational Bank; suspension bank

bank bermasalah troubled bank

bank campuran joint venture bank

bank dagang merchant bank

Bank Dagang dan Nelayan Trade and Fishermen Bank

bank dalam pengawasan khusus special surveillance bank

Bank Devisa foreign exchange bank; Forex Bank

Bank Industri Negara State Industrial Bank

Bank Kategori "A" Kelas Dunia World Class Schedule "A" Bank

bank keliling mobile bank

bank koperasi cooperative bank

Bank Kustodian Custodial Bank

bank mobil drive-in bank

Bank Pelaksana Implementing Bank; Handling Bank; Ordering Bank

Bank Pelapor Reporting Bank



Bank Pembangunan Development Bank

BPD Bank Pembangunan Daerah Regional Development Bank

Bank Pembayaran Payment Bank

bank pemberi pinjaman istimewa preferred lender bank

bank pembuka opening bank

bank pembuka surat kredit berdokumen issuing bank; opening bank

bank penagih collecting bank

Bank Pencipta Uang Giral Deposit Money Bank

bank penerbit bank of issue

bank penerus advicing bank

BPR Bank Perkreditan Rakyat rural bank; rural credit bank [?]

bank persepsi receiving bank

bank peserta kliring clearing participant bank

bank pribumi indigenous bank

bank syariah islamic banking

bank tabungan [Bank yang dalam pengumpulan dananya

terutama menerima simpanan dengan bentuk tabungan dan

dalam usahanya terutama memperbungakan dananya dalam

sekuritas]

saving bank

BTN Bank Tabungan Negara National Savings Bank

Bank Tabungan Pos Postal Savings Bank

Bank Tani dan Nelayan Farmers and Fishermen Bank

bank terambil alih taken over bank; bank take over BTO

Bank Terapung Floating Bank

Bank tidak berkewajiban dan bertanggung jawab terhadap

segala risiko yang timbulBank assumes no liability or responsible for any risks arising

bank tunggal unit bank

bank umum commercial bank

Bank yang saat ini dibekukan now-defunct Bank

bank; perusahaan; investasi asing offshore bank; company; investment etc [I.e. a bank etc that is based

abroad in a country where you pay less tax than in your home country]

bankir; pemimpin bank banker

bantahandemurrer; denial; rebuttal [response to evidence presented by the other

party]

bantahan challenge

bantahan/permohonan terdakwa defense motion for summary judgment

Bantal Panjang Bolster

bantuan aid; assistance; relief [e.g. a relief fund for refugees]

BLBI Bantuan Likuiditas Bank Indonesia Bank Indonesia Liquidity Support

bantuan management management assistance

bantuan penyelamatan bailout



BPTA Bantuan Penyelesaian Tugas Akhir Final Assignment Completion Assistance

Bantuan Sosial Social Assistance Grants

bantuan teknik technical assistance

bantuan tenaga labor assistance

banyak buruh dirumahkan many workers are laid off

banyak pihak; bersama; gabunganmultilateral; consensual [e.g. Applicants for this post should be committed to

consensual decision-making]

banyak segi multifaceted; multi-faceted [The issues are complex and multi-faceted]

BAPEKSTA BAPEKSTA - Keuangan Agency for Export Facilities Services and Financial Data Processing

BAPEPAM berarti Badan Pengawas Pasar Modal sebagaimana

dimaksud dalam UUPM

BAPEPAM, shall mean the Capital Market Supervisory Board, as referred to in

Law on Capital Market

BAPEPAM HAS NOT APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED THESE

SECURITIES, NOR HAS IT PASSED UPON THE ACCURACY OR

ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY CONTRADICTING

REPRESENTATION THERETO IS ILLEGAL

BAPEPAM TIDAK MEMBERIKAN PERNYATAAN MENYETUJUI ATAU TIDAK MENYETUJUI

EFEK INI. TIDAK JUGA MENYATAKAN KEBENARAN ATAU KECUKUPAN ISI

PROSPEKTUS INI. SETIAP PERNYATAAN YANG BERTENTANGAN DENGAN HAL-HAL

TERSEBUT ADALAH PERBUATAN MELANGGAR HUKUM

bara/sisa arang cinders

barang goods; commodity

barang (setengah) jadi kayu (semi-) finished wood products

barang bergerak movable goods

barang bergerak yang berwujud tangible movable assets

barang bergerak yang tidak berwujud intangible movable assets

barang bermutu rendah inferior goods

barang berwujud tangible goods

barang cinderamata souvenirs/gifts

barang contoh samples

barang dagangan commodities

barang dalam keadaan tidak baru used goods

barang dalam proses produksi goods in production process

barang diplomatik diplomatic goods

barang ekspor export goods; exported goods

barang jadi finished products; processed goods

Barang Kawasan Bonded Goods

BKP barang kena pajak taxable goods

Barang kiriman Consigned goods

barang komplementer complementing goods

Barang Konsumsi Consumer Goods

Barang Konsumsi Masyarakat Public Consumption Goods

barang obralan sale item



barang pameran exhibition goods

barang pelintas batas border crossing goods

barang pengembalian returned goods

barang penumpang passengers' goods

barang perbaikan goods under repair

barang pindahan personal effects

barang purbakala archeological items

Barang setengah jadi Semi-finished product

barang tidak bergerak immovable assets

barang tidak berseri non-serialized goods

barang untuk dijual lagi goods for resale

Barang yang Bebas Ekpornya Export Free Goods

Barang yang diatur expornya Export Controlled Goods

Barang yang diawasi expornya Export Supervised Goods

barang yang dijaminkan secured property

barang yang dilarang ekspornya goods banned for export

barang yang rusak defective or damaged goods

barang; benda property

barang-barang goods; property

barang-barang dagangan commodities

barang-barang jenis tertentu milik negara certain types of state-owned assets

barang-barang milik negara state-owned assets

barang-barang tak berwujud intangibles

barang-barang wajib cukai goods subject to duty

Barang-Barang Yang Diserahkan Haknya dalam Rangka

Jamina FidusiaProperty Subject to Fiduciary Guaranty

Barangsiapa melanggar setiap ketentuan pada bagian tujuh

puluh tujuh akan dihukum dengan denda sebesar tidak lebih dari

seratus dolar, atau hukuman penjara selama tidak lebih dari tiga

puluh hari, atau kedua-keduanya.

Whoever violates any provision of section seventy-seven shall be punished by

a fine of not more than one hundred dollars, or by imprisonment for not more

than thirty days, or both.

Barangsiapa yang dengan melawan hukum tidak menghadap

sesudah dipanggil menurut undang-undang dapat dituntut

berdasarkan ketentuan Pasal 216 KUHAP

Whoever violates the law that does not appear after the summons shall be

sanctioned by law pursuant to the provision of Article 216 of Criminal

Procedure Code (KUHAP).

barat daya southwest

barat laut northwest

baris line

barisan orang banyak streams of people

barter obligasi bond swap

baru bara muda lignite

batal canceled

batal demi hukum void by law



batal menurut hukum legally null and void

batang coran concrete (reinforcing) bar

batang tubuh undang-undang corpus of law

batangan ingot

bataslimit; cap [e.g. a cap on local council spending]; realm [I suppose it's not

beyond the realms of possibility]

batas kredit credit ceiling

BMPK Batas Maksimum Pemberian Kredit Maximum Credit Ceiling; legal lending limit

batas pelaksanaan exercise limit

batas resiko gabungan consolidated exposure limits

batasan keamanan security limits

Batasan Umum Investasi General Constraints on Investments

batasan wewenang [pekerjaan/tanggung jawab]demarcation [e.g. There is no clear demarcation between the responsibilities

of our two departments]batasan; pembatasan constraint; restriction; limitation

batas-batas limitation(s); boundaries

batimetri [pengukuran kedalaman laut] bathymetry [measuring the depths of the oceans]

batu apung pumice

batu asah whetstone [I.e. a stone used to make the blade of cutting tools sharp]

batu bara kilapanthracite [I.e. a very hard type of coal that burns slowly and produces a lot of

heat]batu bara kusam cannel coal

batu bara muda bituminous coal

batu bara pijar live coals

batu gamping limestone [I.e. a type of rock that contains calcium]

batu lempung claystone

batu loncatan springboard

batu mulia precious stone; gemstone

batu pualam; marmer [merupakan batuan hasil proses

metamorfosa atau malihan dari batu gamping]marble

batu ujian touchstone; test case

batuan dasar; lapisan tanah keras bedrock

batuan instrusi injection rocks

batuan metasedimen metasediment rock

batubara coal

batu-batuan breccia

bauksit bauxite

bauksit tercuci washed bauxite

bayar atas perintah pay to order

bayar atas unjuk pay to bearer

bayar per telepon pay by phone



bayaran yang kecil jumlahnya nominal fee

Bea [dan] CukaiCustoms and Excise [I.e. the agency that is responsible for collecting the tax

on goods that are being bought or sold or have been brought into the country]

BM Bea Masuk Import Duty

Bea masuk dan bukti kepemilikan Duties and Evidence of Title

bea masuk dumping yang mungkin tidak tertarik potential uncollected dumping duty PUDD

BMT Bea Masuk TambahanAdditional Import Duty; Import Duty Surcharge [e.g. a 10% surcharge on

airline tickets]

bea materai stamp duty; duty stamp

Bea Materai Kredit Credit Revenue Stamp Duty

Bea Materai Kredit Duty on Acquisition of Rights to Land and Buildings

bea pos postal rate

bea siswa scholarship

BKM Beasiswa Kerja Mahasiswa Student Internship Scholarship

beban charge

beban finansial financial burden

beban mengambang floating charge

beban pembuktian burden of proof

Beban Pengimbang balancing charge

beban pokok penjualan base cost of sales

Beban Sosial Social Cost

beban tetap dead load

beban yang diijinkan admissable load

beban yang ditangguhkan deferred charge

beban yang melekat carrying chargebebas biaya ke atas kapal; bebas setelah dimuat [Cara

penilaian barang yang dijual dalam perdagangan internasional di free on board FOB

bebas biaya ke sisi kapal free alongside ship FAS

bebas bunga interest-free [interest-free credit]

bebas dari gadai atau jaminan free of any lien or encumbrance

bebas dari hukuman; tanpa dihukumimpunity [e.g. Men used to be able to violently abuse their wives with almost

total impunity]

Bebas terhadap Kewajiban Disclaimer of Warranty

bebas tugas relieved of duty

Bebas Visa Kunjungan Singkat Short Visit Visa Exemption

beberapa hari yang lalu the other day [e.g. the other day I ran into an old friend]

bedil rifle

begitulah such; so it is; that is the case

begitulah kira-kira that is about the way it is

bejana tekan pressure vessel

bejana uap steam vessel



bekas sekolah; kampus alma mater

bekas sungai former rivers

bekerja working

bekerja mati-matian; bekerja sekuat tenaga exert one's self [He has exerted himself tirelessly on behalf of the charity]

bekerjasama dengan in cooperation with; in association with; together with

belagu [sikap] high and mighty [Don't get high and mighty with me]

belah ketupat rhombus

belajar sambil mengerjakan learning-by-doing

belanja expenditure

Belanja Barang Purchases of Goods for Intermediate Consumption

Belanja Pembangunan Development Expenditure

Belanja Rutin Routine Expenditure

belerang sulphuric oxide

beli cegah risiko buy hedgebeli dengan jaminan [Permintaan broker pada nasabahnya

untuk menyetor uang atau sekuritas sampai dengan jumlah margin call

beli kala menguntungkan buy on margin

beli kurang buy minus

beli sendiri [Membeli harta milik dalam lelang umum atau

eksekusi hipotek oleh pemilik semula] buying in

beli utang leverage buy-out

belimbing starfruit; carambola

belum diputuskan; belum diselesaikanpending [e.g. As my divorce was pending, I had to stay where I was];

outstanding [e.g. an outstanding issue]

belum lagi; apalagi; tidak pedulinever mind [e.g. Cars kill thousands of people each year, never mind the

damage they do to the environment; I can't even explain the problem to my

colleagues, never mind anyone else; I want the best, never mind the cost!]

belum mengerti[be] any the wiser; none the wiser [Charlie explained how the system

works, but I'm still none the wiser]

belum pernah terjadi sebelumnya [be] without precedent

belum pernah terjadi sebelumnya unprecedented

belum terbentuknya the non-existence

benar atau salah the rights and wrongs

benar menurut hukum legally correct; lawful

benar, tepat dan lengkap true, correct and complete

benar-benar truly

benar-benar [diterima, etc.] actually

bencana alam natural disaster

benci [tanpa alasan yang wajar]; berat sebelah; picikprejudiced [against] [e.g. I don't know why they're all so prejudiced against

the idea; He denied being prejudiced against black people]benda object



benda property; goods

benda bergerak movable assets [cf. harta]

benda tidak bergerak immovable assets [cf. harta]

bendahara exchequer

Bendahara Umum Negara State Treasury

bendaharawan treasurer

BPUMC Bendaharawan Pemegang Uang Muka Cabang Treasurer in charge of the branch office's advance payment

Bendaharawan Pemeriksa Bea dan Cukai Customs and Excise Inspection Treasurer

BUN Bendaharawan Umum Negara State Treasurer

Bendera Negara Indonesia ialah Sang Merah Putih The national flag of Indonesia shall be the red-and-white.

bengkel montasi assembling shop

benih seed

bensin gasoline [American]; petrol [British]

Bensin Jet Jet Fuel

bensin motor gas; petrol mogas

bensin oplosan adulterated gasoline

bensin pesawat terbang aviation gas

bentang alam landscape

benteng; kubu stronghold

bentonit bentonite

bentrok; bentrokanclash [e.g. Police have clashed with demonstrators again today; His arrest

early Friday outside Jakarta's Salemba prison sparked off violent clashes with

supporters]

bentuk form; format

bentuk awal; asal muasal ancestor [e.g. Babbage's invention was the ancestor of the modern computer]

Bentuk Badan Hukum Legal Status

bentuk cetakan hard copies

bentuk kerjasama framework of cooperation

bentuk lahan landform

bentuk usaha business form

BUT Bentuk Usaha Tetap Permanent Establishment

bentukan asal morphologic origin

benturan kepentingan; pertentangan kepentinganconflict of interest [e.g. There is a growing conflict of interest between her

position as a politician and her business activities]

benur shrimp fry

berada dalam kesulitan to be in hot water

berada dalam kesulitan keuangan [be] in financial straits



berada dalam kondisi / keadaan yang buruk [be] at a low ebb [e.g. By March 1933, the economy was at its lowest

ebb]

berada di bawah pengampuan put under conservatorship

berada di bawah pengawasan [v] fall under the control of [e.g. Meat and poultry production fall under

the control of the Agriculture Department]; [be] in one's charge

[teachers that do their best for the children in their charge; The files

were left in your charge]

berada pada stand at

berada pada situasi yang tidak berubah[be] stuck in a rut [e.g. I was stuck in a rut, and decided to look for a

new job]

berada pada tingkat yang sama[be] on a par [with] [e.g. The wages of clerks were on a par with those

of manual workers]

berada; terletak

[be] present; [v] rest with [The final decision rests with the President]; [v] lie

with [Part of the blame must lie with social services; The difficulty lies in

providing sufficient evidence; The town lies in a small wooded valley]

berakhir[v] expire [e.g. My passport expires next week; Our contracts are due to expire

on 20 June; The chairman's term of office expires at the end of March; The

chairman's term of office has already expired]

berakhir berlakunya cease to be current

beralamat di having its registered address at

beralamat; dengan alamat with address at

beralasan; mempunyai alasan[v] reason [They reasoned that other businesses would soon copy the idea];

have every/good reason [Under the circumstances, we had every reason berani

[v] dare [Only a few journalists dared to cover the story; She hardly dared

hope that he was alive]berantai in sequence

berarti; mempunyai arti[be] understood to mean [e.g. In this document, `children' is understood to

mean people under 14]Raskin beras untuk rakyat miskin rice for the poor

berasal [v] date [e.g. This church dates from the 13th century]

berasal [dari][v] emanate [e.g. Delicious smells emanated from the kitchen]; descend [e.g.

These ideas descend from those of the ancient philosophers]

Berat Bruto Gross Weight

berat jenisdensity [I.e. technical the relationship between the mass of something and its

size. E.g. Fresh water has a maximum density at around 4 Celsius]

berat sebelah >< tidak berat sebelah; adil biased >< unbiased; fair-minded

Berbantuan Luar Negeri foreign-funded

berbarengan; bertepatan[v] coincide [e.g. The Queen's visit has been planned to coincide with the

school's 200th anniversary]

berbaring[v] lie [e.g. He was lying on the bed smoking a cigarette] past and perfect: Lay-

Lain



berbasa basi; melakukan sesuatu karena terpaksa[v] go through the motions [e.g. The mayor said he enjoyed the party, but

you could see he was only going through the motions]

berbatasan adjacent

berbeda

[be] at variance [Tradition and culture are often at variance with the needs of

modern living]; [v] vary [The heights of the plants vary from 8 cm to 20 cm;

flowers that vary in color and size]; differ [The two systems differ in many

respects; People differ from one another in their ability to handle stress]

berbeda pendapat dissenting; contrary; divergent opinion; divergence of opinion

berbeda pendapat[v] differ [The two lawyers differed about how to present the case];

disagree

berbelit-belit weasel

berbelit-belitnya vexation

berbicara tanpa ingin dketahui identitasnya [v] speak on condition of anonymity

berbisnis; membuka usaha; menjalankan usaha

[v] run a business [e.g. Mrs Taylor runs an office equipment business]; start

business [e.g. Paul's decided to start his own business]; go into business

[e.g. Pam's going into business with her sister]

berbondong-bondong; berduyun-duyun[v] flock [e.g. Jakartans are flocking to enrol in special aerobics

classes]

berdagang[v] trade [e.g. These companies trade mainly in furs and animal skins;

Salesmen traded the new products all over the country]berdampak [pada]; menimbulkan akibat [v] concern [e.g. The tax changes will concern large corporations rather than

small businesses]; affect [e.g. How will the tax affect people on low incomes?];

involve [e.g. These changes will involve everyone on the staff]

berdasarkan based on; by virtue of; on the basis ofberdasarkan asas manfaat, saling menguntungkan, dan tidak

menimbulkan gangguan keamanan

based on mutually beneficial and reciprocity and shall not cause any

disturbance to the securityberdasarkan bukti evidentiary [an evidentiary fact]

berdasarkan fakta factual [e.g. factual information; The document is factually correct]

berdasarkan hukum by law; as matter of law

berdasarkan keputusan by virtue of

berdasarkan kisah/sesuatu [yang] nyata based on fact

berdasarkan syarat-syarat perjanjian tersebut under the conditions of the agreement

berdasarkan undang-undang statutory

berdaya guna effective



berdekatan adjacent

berdekatan [dengan] proximity [v] [e.g. Proximity to a good school is important]

berdikari berdiri di atas kaki sendiri self-reliant; stand on your own feet

berdiskusi [v] discuss; confer with [Franklin leant over and conferred with his attorneys]

bereaksi terhadap react to

berempati [v] empathise

beres in order [e.g. Everything is in order for the departure]

berfungsi

[v] function [e.g. Can you explain exactly how this new system will function?;

Athens functioned as a centre of trade in the thirteenth century]; [be]

functional [e.g. With a few minor adjustments the filter will be functional again]

berfungsi gandacum [preposition. I.e. to show that something or someone has two purposes: a

kitchen-cum-dining room; a lunch-cum-business meeting]

bergantung [Keadaan yang mungkin timbul dimasa datang

karena tergantung pada hal-hal yang tak dapat diketahui

sekarang]

contingency

berguna worthwhile

berhak dan berwenang entitled and authorized

berhalangan / tidak berada di tempat unable to attend; absent

berhalangan tetap permanently absent

berhamburan; berlarian; bubar[v] scatter [e.g. There was a sudden crack of gunfire and the crowd scattered

in all directions]berharga meaningful; valuable

berhari-hari; berminggu-minggu, dllfor days on end; for weeks on end [He was tortured for days on end/for

week on end]

berhasil prosper

berhasil guna efficient

berhasil mengatasi [v] dispose of [Your idea at least disposes of the immediate problem]

berhati-hati [be] caitious about [e.g. I've always been very cautious about giving my

address to strangers]

berhubungan dengan baik; bergaul akrab[v] hobnob [e.g. hobnobbing with the bosses at the sports club]; on familiar

terms with [e.g. He's on familiar terms with all the teachers]

berikut inifollowing [The following have been selected to play in tomorrow's game:

Louise Carus, Fiona Douglas]

berisi tulisan; bertuliskan[v] bear the legend [e.g. A sign above the door bore the legend `patience is a

virtue'.]

berita acaraminutes [I.e. an official written record of what is said and decided at a

meeting]; official report; record

BAHP Berita Acara Hasil Pelelangan Minutes on the Result of the Tender

BAPP Berita Acara Pembukaan Penawaran Minutes of the Bid Opening Meeting

BAP Berita Acara Pemeriksaan Project Inspection Minutes; Physical Inspection Report



BAP Berita Acara Penjelasan Minutes of Clarification Meeting; Pre-bid Meeting

berita acara rapat Minutes of Meeting

Berita Acara Serah TerimaMinutes of Delivery & Acceptance [for goods]; Minutes of Acceptance

[for people]; Minutes of Transfer [?]

Berita Negara Official Gazette

berita penolakan notice of dishonour

berjalan (yang masih berjalan) current

berjalan kaki [v] trek [e.g. trekking in the Himalayas]

berjalan; berlangsung

[v] take place [e.g. We don't know exactly what took place, but they both

looked furious afterward]; proceed [e.g. The work is proceeding according to

plan]; progress [e.g. As the meeting progressed, Nina grew more and more

bored]; [n] ongoing [their ongoing search for a new director; ongoing

negotiations;The discussions are still ongoing]

berjaminan berlebih over-collateralized

berjanji [dan setuju] [v] undertake [e.g. He undertook to pay the money back in six months]

berjanji dan menyetujui undertake and agree

berjasa [v] render a service [e.g. She rendered her country many services]

berjiwa besar graciousness; courtesy

berjudul [be] entitled [e.g. an autobiography entitled Myself, My Two Countries]

berjumlah kira-kira[v] approximate to [This figure approximates to a quarter of the UK's annual

consumption]

berjuntai dangling

berkala periodic

berkas kerja working map

berkas kredit credit file

berkas perkara

brief [e.g. The International Trademark Association (INTA) herewith

respectfully submits this brief to the Indonesian Supreme Court in order to

assist on issues of well-known mark registration and protection, one of the

major issues in this conflict]

berkedudukan [di] domiciled [in]

berkelanjutan continuous

berkembang[v] branch out; diversify [e.g. a publishing company that is diversifying into

the software market]

berkembang dengan cepat rapid development

berkembang melebihi [sesuatu] [v] outgrow [e.g. a population outgrowing its resources]

berkembangnya; menjamurnya; meningkatnya;

berkembangbiaknya [sel]proliferation [e.g. a proliferation of cafes and restaurants]



berkenaan dengan

in respect of; with respect to; respecting; with regard to, regarding; in regard to;

about; as to; with reference to; concerning; pertaining to; in connection with;

speaking of; bearing in mind; refer to

berketahanan enduring

berkilah fraudulent; deceitful; forced; spurious

berkisar[v] range [e.g. There were 120 students whose ages ranged from 10 to 18;

The population of these cities ranges between 3 and 5 million inhabitants]

berkomplot [menentang][v] scheme [against] [e.g. She became convinced that her family was

scheming against her]

berkuasa; mendominasi[v] predominate [e.g.The group predominates in that region]; predominant

[e.g. That party is predominant in this region; the predominant group in society]

berkumpul; mengumpulkan[v] assemble [e.g. A large crowd had assembled opposite the American

embassy; Over the years we've assembled a huge collection of old books]

berkurang nilainya depreciate [e.g. A new car will depreciate quite fast]

berkurang; mengalami penurunan; menurun; turun

[v] fall [e.g. Advertising revenue fell from $98.5 million to $93.3 million; The

number of subscribers had fallen to 1000]; dwindle [The elephant population

is dwindling]; reduced; taper off [Profits may be tapering off in the near

future]; move down [e.g. Interest rates have moved down]

berkurangnya keuntungan diminishment of profits

berlabuh[v] dock [We docked at Rangoon the next morning]; anchor [Three tankers

were anchored in the harbor]berlainan; berbeda dengan

[be] at odds [e.g. John's latest evidence is at odds with his earlier

statements]; in inverse proportion/relation [e.g. Clearly, the amount of

berlakuapplicable; effective; valid; in effect; prevailing; [v] hold [e.g. What I said

yesterday still holds]

berlaku coming into force

berlaku (terhadap) inure (to)

berlaku efektif [v] take effect

berlaku sejak dibuatnya, hingga saat diakhirinya secara tertulis valid from the date hereof until terminated in writing

berlaku surut retroactive (to) [e.g. his promotion takes retroactive effect as of June 2004]

berlaku tak pantas [v] misbehave

berlaku untuk semua orang occurred across the board

berlakunya validity, effectiveness

berlangganan [v] subscribe [e.g. What newspaper do you subscribe to?]

berlarut-larut [to drag on [e.g. The talks between the company and the lawyers dragged on

for three weeks]

berlebih-lebihan redundant

berlibur; rekreasi holiday; leisure



bermacam-macam; beragam [v] range [e.g. Their reactions ranged from anger to humiliation]

bermain imbang; seri [v] draw with [Liverpool drew with Juventus; They drew 3-3]

bermain politik; berdagang sapi (deal politik) politick

bermaksud contemplate

bermeterai cukup duly stamped

bermitra; mengadakan kemitraan[be] in partnership [e.g. We've been in partnership for five years]; [v] go into

partnership [e.g. She's gone into partnership with two local doctors]

beroperasi

[be] operational [e.g. The new laboratory is fully operational and open for

business]; in operation [The Education Business Partnership has been in

operation since 1989]

berpendapat[v] submit [that] [I submit that the jury has been influenced by the

publicity in this case]

berpendapat lain [be] of another opinion [e.g. I'm of another opinion]

berpendapat; menurut pendapat [seseorang][be] of the opinion [e.g. Aristotle was of the opinion that there would

always be rich and poor in society]; in my opinion; [v] express the view

berpendidikan [dan berpengalaman]sophisticated [e.g. British voters today are much more sophisticated than they

were in the 60's]

berpengaruh; besar substantial

berpihak [pada salah satu pihak] partisan [e.g. a partisan report]

berpihak [pada][v] take side [with] [e.g. You always take sides with Maggie without

even listening to me]

berpindah[v] proceed [e.g. Passengers for the Miami flight should proceed to

gate 25]

berpura-pura[v] keep up the pretense of [e.g. How long are you going to keep up

the pretense of being ill?]berputar ke kiri; melawan arah jarum jam anti clockwise

Bersalah melanggar Undang-Undang Guilty of violating Law

bersalin [v] give birth

bersama ini saya menyatakan bahwa semua informasi yang saya

berikan dalam permohonan ini adalah benar dan tepat

I hereby declare that all the particulars furnished by me in this application are

true and correct

bersamaan[adj] simultaneous [The withdrawal of British troops should be simultaneous

with that of US forces]

bersama-sama selanjutnya disebut together hereinafter referred to as

bersatu [dan berjuang bersama][v] unite; close ranks [e.g. During the meeting the opposite side closed ranks

and refused to compromise on any issue]

bersedia[be] willing [e.g. How much are they willing to pay?; 60% of voters said they

would willingly pay higher taxes for better health care]

bersedia membantu[be] at one's disposal [e.g. ... to be at your complete disposal to share

experiences and information]



bersedia memberikan informasi [ttg sesuatu][be] forthcoming about [IBM is usually pretty forthcoming about the

markets for its products] >< unforthcoming

bersekongkol (dengan); membujuk (berbuat) abet

berselang beberapa waktu after a while

bersemangat impassioned

bersengketa have a legal dispute

bersifat final final in nature

bersifat final atas be final upon

bersifat hukumanpunitive [e.g. The government is expected to take punitive steps against

offenders]

bersifat menekan repressive

bersikap kakuhard-nosed [e.g. The three negotiators took a hard-nosed position during the

talks for a new contract]

bersikap lepas tangan hands-off attitude

bersikap tidak peduli; acuh irresponsive

bersikeras [mendapatkan][v] keep resisting, refuse to give up; hold out for (something) [e.g. The

union has been holding

bahar english glossary

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