nutrisi dan kultivasi rev

8/9/2019 Nutrisi Dan Kultivasi Rev

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/nutrisi-dan-kultivasi-rev 1/34

Lypvh}h `kl oycphzk}h Ehovaavgklh}ei

Lypvhil k`kckb ekpivhkc ok}kv xklg `h~ivcyokl E,A ylpyo

eiefklgyl oae~alil }icyciv fkvy `kl eilgbk}hcokl ilivgh ylpyo

~va}i}%~va}i} oibh`y~kllxk

Lypvhil xklg `h}ivk~ acib EA, Kokl `hgylkokl ylpyo ~ivh}phwk

klkfach}ei eky~yl okpkfach}ei,

^k`k okpkfach}ei kokl h̀bk}hcokl ~va`yo hlpivei`hkpi# KP^ `kl

~va`yo }h}k xklg `hfyklg oi ei`hye#

^k`k klkfach}ei kokl `hfilpyo }ilxkwk fkvy xklg `h~ivcyokl }ic

EA }ivpk ~k`k ~ivh}phwk hlh `hfypybokl ilivgh `kl ok`klg dygk

`hbk}hcokl ~va`yo }h}k xklg `hfyklg oi ei`hye,



K`k~pk}h E,A pivbk`k~ lypvhil pivfkpk}

;, ^ylxk jcio}hfhchpk} phlggh pivbk`k~ zkvhk}h }yf}pvkp

Ir, ^}iy`aealk} mk~kmhk "`k~kp eilggylkokl } ;>9 dilh}

tkp avgklho(

6, ̂ ylxk kckp fklpy pivpilpy ylpyo eilgkf}av}~h lypvhil xklg

dyeckblxk pivfkpk},Ir, M kycafkmpiv "~ylxk ~va}piok(

^ilggacalgkl E,A fiv`k}kvokl mkvk eilgkefhc ekoklkl

;, A}eapvaj 4 lypvhil `kcke filpyo ckvypkl `h}ivk~ ciwkp

eiefvkl }ic "fkopivh `kl jylgh(

6, Jkgapvaj 4 Lypvhil `hkefhc eickcyh ~ivcyk}kl eiefvkl }ic

`kl `hmivlk `kcke zkoyack ekoklkl `h}, Jkga}hpa}h} "

~vapatak(,



Jylg}h io}ailthe `kcke eilmivlk

ekoklkl

^acx}kokvh`k ^acx}kokvh`k

"^vapihl!cieko( pivbh`vach}h}

Irailthe"]ic

Fkopivh(

]ic Fkopivh

"eilxivk~

eacioyc oimhc(

A}eapvaj



^bkga}hpa}h}

K, ̂ ilggacalgkl Ehovafk

Fiv`k}kvokl oifypybkl pb` Ilivgh

;, Japapvaj 4 Ilivgh `kvh mkbkxk ekpkbkvh "ir, Mhklafkmpivhk `kl

Fkopivh japa}hlpipho(

6, Oieapvaj 4 Ilivgh `kvh fkbkl ohehk "avgklhm( Ir, Fkopivh

~k`k yeyelxk



^ilggacalgkl E,A fiv`k}kvokl

Lypvh}hlxk

Ph~i lypvh}h ]yefiv

Ilivgh

^ivi`yo}h ]yefiv mkvfal

;, Japapvaj

k, Japachpapvaj

f, Japaavgklapvaj

m, Japakypapvaj `, Japabipivapvaj

Mbx epb

Mbx epb

Mbx epbMbx epb

Klavgklho

Avgklhm

%%

%

%

MA6

M,avgklho

6, Oieapvaj

k, Oieachpapvaj f, Oieaagklapvaj

m, Oieakypapvaj

`, Oieabipivapvaj

OhehkOhehk

Ohehk

Ohehk

Klavgklho Avgklho

%

%

%%

MA6

MA6 / Avg



]yefiv lypvh}h Ehovaavgklh}ei

;, ]yefiv Mkvfal

k,;, avgklhm 4}ieyk oae~alil }ic "~vapihl# cieko#

okvfabh`vkp# k}ke lyocikp bipivapvaj(

k,6, MA6 y`kvk "kypapvaj 4 6 xkhpy japakypapvaj `kloieakypapvaj(

6, ]yefiv Lhpvagil

k,Avgklho "~vapihl# lyociaph`k# k}ke kehla# zhpkehl(

f,Klavgklho "lhpvkp# keealhye# }hklh`k# L6(

Jhrk}h L6 %< Vi`yo}h L6 Kealhk %< K}ke kehla

Ir, Vbhtafhye / Cigyehla}ki "}hefhapho(

Ktapafkmpiv "lal}hefhaph(



=,]yefiv Ao}hgil

Ao}hgil hlpigvkc " k`k `h}ykpy }ilxkwk 4 k}ke kehla#lyociaph`k `cc(

Ao}hgil fifk} "A6( ylpyo vi}~hvk}h ~` E,A kivaf

^ilggacalgkl E,A fiv`k}kvokl oifypybkl pb` A6

» Kivaf "fypyb A6 fifk}(

» Klkivaf " ph`ko fypyb A6 fifk}(

» Ehovakivhjhcho "fypyb A6 fifk} `kcke dyeckb

}i`hohp(

» Klkivaf!kivaf jkoycpkphj " k`k!ph`ko k`k A6 `k~kpfivpkbkl bh`y~(



]yefiv Ehlivkc

0, ]yefiv ]ycjyv

;,Avgklho " ]h}pihl# eiphalhl "k}ke kehla ckhl(#

~ach}kokvh`k!kgkv# oailthe(

6,Klavgklho "}ycjkp# bx`vagil }ycjh`k# gvklyck }ycjyv

`kl pbha}ycjkp(

9, ]yefiv Ja}jav

Avgklho " k}ke lyocikp# ja}jav# oailthe(

Klavgklho "gkvke 4 }a`hye ja}jkp# ~apk}}hye ja}jkp(

:, ]yefiv ehlivkc "icieil ~ivylyp(

Jylg}h 4 eilgkophjokl ilthe `kl eacioyc ckhl "

Ma#O#Eg#Mk#Ji( oailthe# oajkopav

Ir, Eg " ~iefilpyokl ocavajhc(# Ma "ilthe lhpvagilk}i#

Ji "}hpaovae%vi}~hvk}h }ic(



Jkopavjkopav ckhl xklg eil`yoylg

~ivpyefybkl E,A

;, Jkopav ~ivpyefybkl 4 ph`ko `k~kp `h}hlpi}h} acib }ic }bg bkvy}

`h~ivacib `v chlgoylgkl!ekoklkl

Ir, Zhpkehl ppp# k}ke kehla ppp# lyociaph`k ppp "malpab k`k `hfyoy

ehovafhacagh bkc ;= pkfic ;,6(

6,Khv "fivjylg}h }ifkgkh ~ickvyp lypvh}h(Vb 82#2

Kophjhpk} khv ! kw 5 %%%%%% 5 %%%%%% 5 >#829

"Khv }hk~ ~kokh( ;>> ;>>

Vb 5 oiciefkfkl vickphj vyklg y`kvk "h}apilh}oa~( E,A 5

kw 5 <>#8 ylpyo pyefyb `kl vi~va`yo}hKw5<>#89 ylpyo eipkfach}ei a~phekc

Jylgh 4 kw 5 } >#:> `k~kp pyefyb

Ekoklkl `ilgkl kw phlggh cifhb mi~kp fy}yo

Chlgoylgkl E,A bh~ivpalho }ic E,A `ibh`vk}h

Bh~apalho 111111



=,Oal`h}h ^ilgoycpyvklk, Pie~ivkpyv

Ei}ajhc " ;9aM » 09aM(

Pbiveajhc " <0>aM(

]~hovajhc "3 ;9aM(

f, Oal`h}h kpea}jiv "A6(

» Kivaf "afchgkp `kl jkoycpkphj(

» Klkivaf "afchgkp `kl jkoycpkphj(

A6 k}i~pav icimpval pivkobhv

K`k A6 vi}~hvk}h

Ph`ko k`k A6 jiveilpk}h



Oal`h}h chlgoylgkl xklg eil`yoylg

~ivpyefybkl ehovafkk, Oal`h}h hal bh`vagil "~B(

Fiv~ilgkvyb pivbk`k~ kophjhpk} ilthe

%<eie~ilgkvybh vi~va`yo}h E,A

E,A yeye bh`y~ ~k`k ~B :%2 "mil`ivylg lipvkc(

]i`hohp bh`y~ ~k`k ~B 9%:

@k~kp ̀ hgylkokl ylpyo eilgkwipokl ekoklkl

@k~kp `hgylkokl ylpyo eiefykp ei`hye }iciophj

f,Pioklkl a}eaphm

H}apalho " khv ek}yo oi }ic E,A `kl xklg oicykv }ihefklg,(

Bh~ivpalho " khv `kvh `kcke }ic oicykv `kl }ic dk`h eilgoivyp(

Bh~apalho " khv `kvh chlgoylgkl ek}yo oi `kcke }ic `kl }ic

eildk`h eilggiefylg ̀ kl ~imkb(



OYCPHZK]H EHOVAAVGKLH]EK

EI@HYE ̂ ILYEFYBKL

Ekmke 4

;, Mkhv "Fvapb( ph`ko k`k

~ilkefkbkl kgkv,6, ]ipilgkb mkhv "ylpyoeilgydh eaphchpk} E,A(

=, ^k`kp!gic# k`k~ilkefkbkl kgkv!~iek`kp

;

6

=



Ekmke ei`hye mkhv

K F MEi`hk }iciophj FGCF }iciophj Em,Maloix }iciophj

Ilpivamammy} jkimkch} Mach jave fkopivh jiveilpk}h

ckopa}k



JYLG]H KGKV

Dkvklg `h ekokl E,A

^k`kp ~k`k }kkp hloyfk}h }yby3 06aM

Eilmkhv ~k`k }yby ;>>aM

E,A pivdifko ~k`k ~k`kplxk

kgkv "Oacalh piv~h}kb(



O KPKGAVH EI@HYE O YCPYV

;, Ei`hye }i`ivbklk!}hlpiph} "oae~a}h}h `hoipkbyh(

"%( O ae~a}h}h ei h̀k ekbkc `kl oipiv}i`hkkl oyvklg,

"%( E,A xklg pyefyb pivpilpy,

IR, @irpva}k kgkv ,

6,Ei`hye oae~cio}!lal }hlpiph} "oae~a}h}h ph`ko `hoipkbyh(

"/( Vickphj eyvkb " fkbkllxk kckeh 4 }kxyv# fykb `kl io}pvko `kghlg(,

"/( Ey`kb `h}hk~okl "%( E,A xklg pyefyb fivzkvhk}h

"%( O iobk}kl E,A ph`ko Lke~ko



Ei`hye Bh`y~ "ylpyo zhvy}(

"%( @kcke dyeckb fklxko `kl

oi}hlkefylgkl }ychp, "/( Hljiophzhpk}!zhvycil}h `k~kp

pivdkgk

Mkp, Zhvy} ph`ko `k~kp

`hpyefybokl ~k`k ei`hye

fykpkl,



Ekmke Ei`hye Eilyvyp Jylg}h

;, Ei`hye ylhziv}kc

"/( Eil`yoylg ~ivpyefybkl fivfkgkh ekmke E,A,

Ir, Lypvhilp Kgkv " ylpyo fkopivh oieabipivapvaj(

6, Ei`hye }iciophj

"/( Bklxk E,A `hhlghlokl xklg pyefyb okvilk

eilgkl`ylg kgil ~ilgbkefkp ~ivpyefybkl E,A xklg

ph`ko `hoibil`koh,

Ir, %IEF " I, mach(#

%Ei`hk / LkMc eilgbkefkp E,A oychp }ickhl

}pk~bxcamammy}#

%ei`hk / kgil ~il}icio}h "tkp wkvlk# klphfhaphm# }a`hye

kmh`# }a`hye ocavh`k



Malpab Ei`hye

;, Ei`hye ylhziv}kc 4 Okc`y Lypvhil Kgkv

6, Ei`hye }iciophj 4 Ia}hl Eipbxcil Fcyi

KgkvGf, K, Em Maloix ei`hk }iciophj `hjjivil}hkc

F, Fvhcchkl gviil ckopa}k fvapb ei`hk }iciophj



EKMKE EI@HYE EILYVYP

JYLG]H=, Ei`hye `hjivil}hkc

Eie~ylxkh javeyck oby}y} }ifkgkh ~iefi`k E,A ppp`kvh E,A ckhl,

Ir, Ei`hye / >#9) eklhpac / ^bilac vi` " k~kfhck / ],

kyviy} fivyfkb oylhlg `kl fhck / ], i~h`iveh`h} pipk~eivkb(

0, Ei`hye `h~ivokxk

Ei`hye ylpyo eie~ivmi~kp dyeckb E,A pivpilpy pipk~hE,A ckhl pipk~ pyefyb,



Ei`hk ^k`kp "eilggylkokl kgkv(

K, }iciophj oylxhp F, ei`hk dkeyv M, }iciophj `hjjivil}hkc @, `hjjivil}hkc

K

F

M

@



@k}kv Ock}hjhok}h Mhvh Malpab

]yefiv lypvhil Kckehkb

Fykpkl

]y}y

Mke~yvkl tkp ohehkwh

]pkpy} jh}ho ^k`kp%hviziv}hfic

^k`kp viziv}hfic

]ipilgkb ~k`kp

Mkhv

]ivye ̀ kvkb pivoakgyck}h

Kgkv lypvhilp

Kgkv cylko

Okc̀ y lypvhil

Oae~a}h}h ohehkwh Oae~cio "ph`ko ̀ hoipkbyh(

]hlpiph} "oae~a}h}h`hoipkbyh(

Kgkv lypvhilp "fkbkl

avgklhooae~cio / kgkv(Kealhye }ycjkp# gcyoa}k#

ei`hye gkvke

Eilyldklg fkopivh viwic Ei`hk ̀ h~ivokxk Okc`y hljy}i dklpylg

îvfi`kkl ~ilke~kokl

eavjacagh E,A xg pyefyb

Ei`hk ̀ hjivil}hkc Kgkv ia}hl%fhvy eiphchl

îvpyefybkl piv~hchb "

~ilgbkefkpkl }kpy ph~i

ph`ko ylpo ph~i ckhl(

Ei`hk piv~hchb Kgkv ̀ iao}hoackp

îlgyoyvkl oyklphpkphj

zhpkehl kpky klphfhapho

Ei`hk ydh Ei`hye ydh zhpkehl F;6

OC K]HJHO K]H EI@HK FKOPIVH



ÎWKVLKKL ]I@IVBKLK

Eilggylkokl }kpy ekmke tkp ~iwkvlk fk}k okvilk }ic

fkopivh fiv}hjkp fk}ajhcho "}yok kokl fk}k(,

Tkp wkvlk fk}k 4 eiphcil fhvy# ovh}pkc zhacip ̀ kl okvfac

jymb}hl,

îefykpkl tkp ~iwkvlk ylpyo ~iwkvlkkl }iìvbklk

Ckvypkl K 4 % eiphcil fhvy >#= gv

% Kcoabac 89) => ec

Ckvypkl F 4 % OAB >#>; gv

% koykì} ;>> ec

mke~yv `kl k`yo bhlggk baeagil, Mke~yvoklckb ckvypkl K `kl F# Mke~yvkl hlh xklg kokl

`hgylkokl }ifkgkh tkp ~iwkvlk `kcke piolho ~iwkvlkkl

}iìvbklk,



Piolho ~iwkvlkkl }i`ivbklk~h~ip a}i

;, Okmk fil`k }pivhc %%%%%%< 6, Koyk`i} ; pp} %%%%%%< =, k}i~pho /

fkopivh

A}i k~h }~hvhpy}%%%%%%%%%%%%%< 0, vkpkokl %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%< 9, Jhrk}h " ~vi~kvkp

ehova}oa~h} (

~h~ip Ovkl%%%%%%%% <:, ̂ iwkvlk eipbxcil fcyi "; » = eilhp( %%%%%%%%%%%%%<

7, mymh khv eilgkchv %%%%< 2, oivhlgklghlokl %%%%%%%< 8,

ehova}oa~,



Fivfkgkh Dilh} îwkvlkkl "îwkvlkkl

}iìvbklk Tkp wkvlk fk}k(



ÎWKVLKKL GVKE Fklxko `hgylkokl `h fh`, oi}ibkpkl#

"~kpagilho!pò(

Gvke ligkphj fhk}klxk `k~kp eilhefycokl~ilxkohp "eilgbk}hcokl ilàpao}hl(,

^vhl}h~ 4 oieke~ykl `hl`hlg }ic eilghokp

wkvlk `k}kv "ovh}pkc zhacip( }ipickb ~ilmymhkl

okvilk }ilxkwk ~ilxy}yl `hl`hlg }ic# ~k`k

fkopivh gvke ~a}hphj eilgkl`ylg

~i~phàgchokl cifhb fklxko `kl cieko cifhb

}i`hohp `hfkl`hlg fkopivh gvke ligkphj,



]pvyopyv @hl`hlg ]ic



Pkbk~kllxk

Wkvlk `k}kv ovh}pkc zhacip# eiefilpyo oae~cio} MZ%H xklg

fivhokpkl `g Eg%VLK oae~alil `hl`hlg }ic# eiefilpyo oae~cio}

Eg%VLK%MZ%H ph`ko ckvyp kcoabac,

Cygac }ifkgkh ckvypkl ~ilgykp hokpkl oae~cio} Eg%VLK%MZ%H,

Kcoabac 8:) }ifkgkh ìoacavh}k}h kokl eickvypokl cieko, ^k`k

fkopivh gvke "/( okl`ylgkl ciekolxk }i h̀ohp# ~k`k wkopy ~ilmymhkl

ìlgkl kcoabac cieko kokl ckvyp `kl eiefilpyo ~avh xklg oimhc xklg

oiey h̀kl pivpypy~ acib ~vapihl xklg pivìbh`kv}h kcoabac# }ibhlggk

~avh pivpypy~, Kohfkplxk oae~cio} Eg%VLK%MZ%H pipk~ `kcke

`hl`hlg }ic, Cieko `kcke `hl`hlg fkopivh gvke "%( fklxko# }ibhlggk

wkopy ~ickvypkl kcoabac eilgbk}hcokl ~avh xklg fi}kv xklg ph`ko

`k~kp pivpypy~ acib ~avh xklg pivìbh`vk}h, Kohfkplxk kcoabac eilmymh

}ieyk oae~cio} Eg%VLK%MZ%H ̀ kl }ic oibhcklgkl wkvlk, ]kjvklhl }ifkgkh tkp wkvlk ckwkl `hgylkokl ylpyo eilgklphokl

wkvlk `k}kv xklg pickb bhcklg pivmymh kcoabac, Fkopivh gvke "%( kokl

fivwkvlk eivkb



îefykpkl tkp wkvlk `kl vikgil xklg

`h~ivcyokl ylpyo ~iwkvlkkl Gvke;, Ckvypkl K 4 % Ovh}pkc zhacip 6 gv, / Kcoabac 89 ) 6>

ec

6, Ckvypkl F 4 % Kealhye ao}kckp >#2 gv / Koykì} 2> ec

Mke~yvokl ckvypkl K ̀ kl F ekok kokl `h~ivacib~iwkvlk `k}kv ovh}pkc zhacip,

=, Ckvypkl M 4 % ]kjvklhl >#69 gv / koykì} ;>> ec

Mke~yv `kl k`yo bhlggk baeagil# ekok kokl `h~ivacib

~iwkvlk ckwkl }kjvklhl,

0, Ckvypkl Cygac4 % Ovh}pkc Ha` >#= gv / Ovh}pkc OH >#: gv /

Koykì} ;>> ec

Mke~yv `kl k`yo bhlggk baeagil# ekok kokl `h~ivacib

ckvypkl cygac,



Pkbk~kl îwkvlkkl Gvke

"k;, Fykp ^vi~kvkp ehova}oa~h}, k6, wkvlkh ìlgkl

ovh}pkc zhacip ; eilhp, f, oicifhbkl tkp wkvlk `hmymhìlgkl khv eilgkchv (



Ckldypkl ^, Gvke

"m, @hpkefkbokl Gvkeº} Ha`hl fhkvokl ; eilhp, `, Gvke,} Ha`hl

`hmymh `ilgkl khv eilgkchv (



Ckldypkl ^, Gvke

"i, `hpkefkb kcoabac 89) }ke~kh kcoabac divlhb,

J, O icifhbkl kcoabac `hmymh `ilgkl khv eilgkchv (



Ckldypkl ^, Gvke

"g, @h wkvlkh ìlgkl }kjvklhl fhkvokl 09 ìpho , B, Mymh

}kjvklhl ìlgkl khv eilgkchv (



Ckldypkl ^, Gvke

"h, ^vi~kvkp pivwkvlkh oivhlgokl `ilgkl oivpk} bh}k~ `kl

kekph `h fkwkb ehova}oa~ `ilgkl ~ivfi}kvkl 0>>r(



Bk}hc ^iwkvlkkl Gvke

nutrisi dan kultivasi rev

Documents