KOPERTIS WIL.IV7 NOV 2017

R.KASTAMAN

Menurut Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia versi online (2017) :

Etika adalah “ilmu tentang apa yang baik dan apa yang buruk dan tentang hak dan kewajiban moral (akhlak)”

Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia. 2017. Arti Kata : Etika. Dapat Dilihat pada Laman Web : http://kbbi.web.id/etika

Laporan tertulis yang memuat hasil penelitian atau hasil kajian seseorang atau kelompok, yang dicirikan dengan Adanya pengetahuan baru

Dapat diterima dengan akal sehat (logis)

Adanya prosedur atau metode tertentu

Ada rujukan ilmiah yang benar (merujuk pada teori atau tulisan ilmiah lainnya)

Disusun sesuai dengan etika / norma yang berlaku dalam penulisannya

Hasil penelitian atau hasil pemikiran yang dipublikasikan dalam bentuk

buku Monograf

buku referensi

Jurnal Ilmiah (Internasional/Nasional)

Direktorat Jenderal Pendidikan Tinggi Kementerian Pendidikan Dan Kebudayaan

2014. Pedoman Operasional Penilaian Angka Kredit Kenaikan Pangkat/Jabatan

Akademik Dosen.

Direktorat Jenderal Pendidikan Tinggi Kementerian Pendidikan Dan Kebudayaan

2014. Pedoman Operasional Penilaian Angka Kredit Kenaikan Pangkat/Jabatan

Akademik Dosen.

Direktorat Jenderal Pendidikan Tinggi Kementerian Pendidikan Dan Kebudayaan

2014. Pedoman Operasional Penilaian Angka Kredit Kenaikan Pangkat/Jabatan

Akademik Dosen.

*) Direktorat Jenderal Pendidikan Tinggi Kementerian Pendidikan Dan Kebudayaan. 2014.Pedoman Operasional Penilaian Angka Kredit Kenaikan Pangkat/Jabatan Akademik Dosen.

Karya Arsitektur /seni rupamonumental yang Karya Arsitektur /seni rupa yang

memenangkan sayembara.Karya/eksperimen/eksplorasi

Arsitektur /seni rupa yang memberikan sumbangan ke keilmuan

Artikel dimuat sebagai Bab/Chapter dari suatu buku editorial seperti :

Majalah/Jurnal Ilmiah Internasional

Majalah/Jurnal Ilmiah Nasional

Makalah ilmiah seminar/simposium/pertemuan ilmiah (prosiding Internasional/nasional)

Makalah yang disajikan dalam seminar Internasional/Nasional

Makalah yang disajikan dalam bentuk poster seminar Internasional/Nasional

Tulisan disajikan dalam koran/majalah populer/ media umum

Hasil penelitian atau hasil pemikiran yang tidak dipublikasikan (tersimpan diperpustakaan perguruan tinggi)

Plagiat Mengutip / menulis ulang karya orang lain dan dianggap karyanya

sendiri tanpa menyebutkan sumber aslinya dari mana

Falsifikasi Mengutip ulang data atau hasil penelitian orang lain kemudian

mengubahnya dengan cara sendiri seolah olah data atau hasil penelitian tersebut benar

Fabrikasi Memproduksi data dan informasi untuk memperoleh pembenaran

adanya suatu karya ilmiah yang dibuat sendiri tanpa dapat dibuktikan proses perolehan data dan informasi tersebut dari mana (tidak ada logbook, tidak jelas waktu dan lokasi penelitiannya, tidak dapat ditelusur secara pasti siapa saja yang terlibat dan siapa obyek yang sebenarnya)

Plagiarisme (kata benda) menurut istilah dalam kamus Oxford Dictionaries(Oxford University Press, 2013), adalah :

“semua praktek yang intinya adalah mengambil pekerjaan atau karya orang lain atau ide-ide orang lain tanpa memberi tahu atau menginformasikan pemiliknya, yang diakui sebagai miliknya sendiri”.

Sumber : Oxford University Press. 2013. Oxford Dictionaries. Retrieved from : http://oxforddictionaries.com/definition/english/plagiarism?q=plagiarism

Menurut Collin (2003), Plagiarisme adalah bentukpenyalinan karya orang lain, yang kemudian dinyatakansebagai karya sendiri

Collin, Peter. 2003. Easier English Student Dictionary. Bloomsbury Publishing Plc. 38 Soho Square London W1D 3HB

Plagiat umum Menyontek karya orang lain tanpa menyebut

sumbernya Autoplagiat Menyontek karya sendiri untuk karyanya yang baru

tanpa menyebutkan sumbernya sendiri yang pernah ditulisnya

Salamiplagiat Menyontek karya ilmiah dari satu bagian utuh karya

ilmiah kemudian dipecah pecah menjadi beberapa bagian karya ilmiah lain tanpa menyebutkan sumber karya ilmiah utamanya sebagai rujukan

Auto plagiat (Self-Plagiarism) didefinisikan sebagaiplagiarisme dalam bentuk yang lain, yangdilakukan oleh seorang penulis yang menuliskembali karyanya, baik secara keseluruhan maupunmenggunakan kembali beberapa bagian daritulisannya, yang pernah ditulis sebelumnya, untukkemudian dijadikan sebagai sebuah karya yangbaru (iParadigm. 2011)

_____________________iParadigm. 2011. White Paper. The Ethics of Self Plagiarism. 1111 Broadway, 3rd Floor

Oakland, CA 94607. retrieved from : http://www.ithenticate.com/Portals/92785/media/ith-selfplagiarism-whitepaper.pdf

Hasil review proposal penelitian yang diajukan

melalui Lembaga Penelitian di Salah satu PT di Jabar

dari salah seorang penilai diketahui bahwa 7 dari 11 proposal yang dievaluasi

terindikasi plagiat (63,6%)

http://www.iconarchive.com/tag/sad

Dalam tutorial Cardiff University (2007) disebutkanbeberapa langkah untuk menghindari plagiat1. Membiasakan diri untuk sering menulis yang baik

2. Bila tidak dapat dihindari untuk mengutip secara langsung darikarya orang lain, berikan tanda kutip (“.....” ) untuk kata atau kalimat yang dikutip, kemudian jangan lupa cantumkan sumberkutipan dan tahunnya. “…. Bla bla bla …” (Dendi, 2013).

3. Buatlah Parapharase (mengganti kalimat asli pengarang dengan kalimat sendiri) , seperti di atas, jangan lupa mencantumkansumber kutipannya.

4. Gunakan pengetahuan yang bersifat umum

5. Hasil kutipan diberi informasi siapa yang dirujuk (nama, tahun) dan ditulis dalam daftar pustaka (end note) atau pada footnote

Sumber : Cardiff University. 2007. Avoiding Plagiarism. Retrieved from : https:/ilrb.cf.ac.uk/plagiarism/tutorial/

Contoh untuk Gaya Hardvard diberi tanda “....” LALU Kutip nama pengarang, tanggal atau tahun publikasi, halaman, dimana kutipan tersebut dijumpai (Translasidari : https:/ilrb.cf.ac.uk/plagiarism/tutorial/)

“Angklung diciptakan oleh seorang seniman sunda yang tinggal di Kota Bandung” (Agum, 1999, p.1)

Referensi Agum, D. 1999. Angklung. Suara Hati Press. Bandung

Cara menghindari kutipanlangsung dengan mengubahkalimat pengarang dengan kalimat sendiri, namun dengan tetap mencantumkan sumbersitasi dari pengarang aslinya

Dari hasil analisis data lapangan diperolehinformasi sebagai berikut : Rata-rata luaslahan usaha tani di Kabupaten Karawanguntuk petani pemilik penggarap 1,96 hasementara di Indramayu 0,85 ha. Untukpetani penyakap rata-rata luas lahan usahatani di Karawang 1,00 ha dan di Indramayu0,35 ha. (Kastaman, 2012)

Kastaman, Roni. 2012. Analisis Ekonomi Usaha Tani Padi Sawah, Suatu Refleksi Kesejahteraan Petani Jawa Barat. Jurnalteknotan Vol.6 Nomor 3. September 2012. ISSN 1978-1067. Fakultas Teknologi Industri Pertanian UNPAD.pp.874

Hasil penelitian Kastaman (2012) menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata luaslahan usaha tani yang dimiliki petanidi Kabupaten Karawang lebih besardaripada di Indramayu, baik untukpetani pemilik penggarap maupunpetani penyakap

Kastaman, Roni. 2012. Analisis Ekonomi Usaha Tani Padi Sawah, Suatu Refleksi Kesejahteraan Petani Jawa Barat. Jurnalteknotan Vol.6 Nomor 3. September 2012. ISSN 1978-1067. Fakultas Teknologi Industri Pertanian UNPAD. Pp.874

Suatu fakta yang secara umum telahdikenal luas dan telah menjadi milikpublik (umum ) tanpa dijelaskan asalusul sumbernya

Contoh : Kitab Suci Produk Hukum Icon Simbol dalam Flow Chart

Berikut adalah contoh latihan untukmenunjukkan mana plagiat dan mana yang bukan.

Bahan berikut diambil dari sumber : http://www2.gsu.edu/~geotel/plagiarism.html Untuk memudahkan bagi yang tidak membawa

komputer & modem untuk koneksi internet, apayang tertulis dalam situs dipindahkan dalam slide berikut :

Brown's (1997) final paragraph: During the 1960s the nation put human

beings into space and eventually sentthem to the moon and back. History hasrecorded this effort not only as anenormous technological achievement butalso as an example of Americans’ ability tocooperate to achieve a national goal.Getting to the moon was important, butthe real frontier has always been Mars. Ifwe declare our intention to send a man toMars before 2010, we will be affording thehuman race the opportunity to realize anancient dream. The technology necessaryto accomplish this already exists; all weneed now is the will to go.

[Barbara]Brown (1997) argued, “If we declare our intention to send a man to Mars before 2010, we will be affording the human race the opportunity to realize an ancient dream.”

Plagiarism ?? click here for the answer

Plagiarism Exercise Retrieved from http://www2.gsu.edu/~geotel/plagiarism.html

Example 1 (Barbara): No, Barbara has not plagiarized. She has

properly quoted the statement and properly attributed it to the author. The attribution style used here is the most commonly used style in the sciences.

Plagiarism Exercise Retrieved from http://www2.gsu.edu/~geotel/plagiarism.html

Brown's (1997) final paragraph: During the 1960s the nation put human

beings into space and eventually sentthem to the moon and back. History hasrecorded this effort not only as anenormous technological achievement butalso as an example of Americans’ abilityto cooperate to achieve a national goal.Getting to the moon was important, butthe real frontier has always been Mars. Ifwe declare our intention to send a man toMars before 2010, we will be affordingthe human race the opportunity to realizean ancient dream. The technologynecessary to accomplish this alreadyexists; all we need now is the will to go.

[Talisha]K.N. Brown stated, “If we declare our intention to send a man to Mars before 2010, we will be affording the human race the opportunity to realize an ancient dream.” (3)

Plagiarism ?? click here for the answer

Plagiarism Exercise Retrieved from http://www2.gsu.edu/~geotel/plagiarism.html

Example 2 (Talisha): No, Talisha has not plagiarized. Talisha has

properly quoted the statement and properly attributed it to the author. The attribution used here is the second type generally used in the sciences (primarily non-US journals), which uses a number in brackets which corresponds to a number in the reference list.

Plagiarism Exercise Retrieved from http://www2.gsu.edu/~geotel/plagiarism.html

Brown's (1997) final paragraph: During the 1960s the nation put human

beings into space and eventually sentthem to the moon and back. History hasrecorded this effort not only as anenormous technological achievement butalso as an example of Americans’ abilityto cooperate to achieve a national goal.Getting to the moon was important, butthe real frontier has always been Mars. Ifwe declare our intention to send a man toMars before 2010, we will be affordingthe human race the opportunity to realizean ancient dream. The technologynecessary to accomplish this alreadyexists; all we need now is the will to go.

[Vijay]Brown (1997) thinks that a manned Mars mission this decade will give people a worthwhile goal to achieve.

Plagiarism?? click here for the answer

Plagiarism Exercise Retrieved from http://www2.gsu.edu/~geotel/plagiarism.html

Example 3 (Vijay): No, Vijay has not plagiarized. The idea in

Vijay’s sentence correctly reflects Brown’s idea and is properly attributed to Brown (1997). No quotation marks are needed, because the wording has not been taken verbatim from Brown.

Plagiarism Exercise Retrieved from http://www2.gsu.edu/~geotel/plagiarism.html

Brown's (1997) final paragraph: During the 1960s the nation put human

beings into space and eventually sentthem to the moon and back. History hasrecorded this effort not only as anenormous technological achievement butalso as an example of Americans’ abilityto cooperate to achieve a national goal.Getting to the moon was important, butthe real frontier has always been Mars. Ifwe declare our intention to send a man toMars before 2010, we will be affordingthe human race the opportunity to realizean ancient dream. The technologynecessary to accomplish this alreadyexists; all we need now is the will to go.

[Eduardo]Brown thinks that “[i]f we declare our intention to send a man to Mars before 2010...,” people will have a worthwhile goal to achieve (3).

Plagiarism?? click here for the answer

Plagiarism Exercise Retrieved from http://www2.gsu.edu/~geotel/plagiarism.html

Example 4 (Eduardo): No, Eduardo has not plagiarized. The clause

taken from Brown’s original sentence is properly quoted by Eduardo, and the attribution to Brown (1997) is correct. A teacher might disapprove of a Eduardo putting a verbatim quotation in his paper, but that would be a different issue from plagiarism.

Plagiarism Exercise Retrieved from http://www2.gsu.edu/~geotel/plagiarism.html

Brown's (1997) final paragraph: During the 1960s the nation put human

beings into space and eventually sentthem to the moon and back. History hasrecorded this effort not only as anenormous technological achievement butalso as an example of Americans’ abilityto cooperate to achieve a national goal.Getting to the moon was important, butthe real frontier has always been Mars. Ifwe declare our intention to send a man toMars before 2010, we will be affordingthe human race the opportunity to realizean ancient dream. The technologynecessary to accomplish this alreadyexists; all we need now is the will to go.

Maria]Brown (1997) thinks that if we declare our intention to send a man to Mars before 2010, people will have a worthwhile goal to achieve.

Plagiarism ?? click here for the answer

Plagiarism Exercise Retrieved from http://www2.gsu.edu/~geotel/plagiarism.html

Example 5 (Maria): Yes, Maria has plagiarized. The string of

words "if we declare our intention to send a man to Mars before 2010" should be in quotation marks because it was taken verbatim from Brown's paper. Again, a teacher might disapprove of Maria putting a verbatim quotation in her paper, but that would be a different issue from plagiarism.,

Plagiarism Exercise Retrieved from http://www2.gsu.edu/~geotel/plagiarism.html

Brown's (1997) final paragraph: During the 1960s the nation put human

beings into space and eventually sentthem to the moon and back. History hasrecorded this effort not only as anenormous technological achievement butalso as an example of Americans’ abilityto cooperate to achieve a national goal.Getting to the moon was important, butthe real frontier has always been Mars. Ifwe declare our intention to send a man toMars before 2010, we will be affordingthe human race the opportunity to realizean ancient dream. The technologynecessary to accomplish this alreadyexists; all we need now is the will to go.

[Kevin]“If we declare our intention to send a man to Mars before 2010, we will be affording the human race the opportunity to fulfill an ancient dream.”

Plagiarism ?? click here for the answer

Plagiarism Exercise Retrieved from http://www2.gsu.edu/~geotel/plagiarism.html

Example 6 (Kevin): Yes, Kevin has plagiarized. Although he has properly

used quotation marks, the violation arises because he did not indicate the source of the quoted material. (In other words, we don’t know that the passage came from Brown, 1997). However, the quotation marks presumably indicate Kevin’s intention to give credit, and the lack of attribution is probably an oversight. This is generally not a strong reason to flunk Kevin, but he should still be marked off and given a strong warning. Avoiding plagiarism requires careful attention to one's work.

Plagiarism Exercise Retrieved from http://www2.gsu.edu/~geotel/plagiarism.html

Brown's (1997) final paragraph: During the 1960s the nation put human

beings into space and eventually sentthem to the moon and back. History hasrecorded this effort not only as anenormous technological achievement butalso as an example of Americans’ abilityto cooperate to achieve a national goal.Getting to the moon was important, butthe real frontier has always been Mars. Ifwe declare our intention to send a man toMars before 2010, we will be affordingthe human race the opportunity to realizean ancient dream. The technologynecessary to accomplish this alreadyexists; all we need now is the will to go.

[Amanda]If we declare our intention to send a man to Mars before 2010, we will be affording the human race the opportunity to fulfill an ancient dream.

Plagiarism ?? click here for the answer

Plagiarism Exercise Retrieved from http://www2.gsu.edu/~geotel/plagiarism.html

Example 7 (Amanda): Yes, Amanda has plagiarized. In fact, this is

flagrant plagiarism. Amanda has lifted an entire sentence from Brown (1997), and did not enclose it in quotation marks nor give Brown credit. We must assume that Amanda intends us to think that the words and ideas are hers. The severest punishment should be administered for flagrant, deliberate plagiarism (see the pertinent pages of the Georgia State Undergraduate Catalog or the Student Handbook).

Plagiarism Exercise Retrieved from http://www2.gsu.edu/~geotel/plagiarism.html

Brown's (1997) final paragraph: During the 1960s the nation put human

beings into space and eventually sentthem to the moon and back. History hasrecorded this effort not only as anenormous technological achievement butalso as an example of Americans’ abilityto cooperate to achieve a national goal.Getting to the moon was important, butthe real frontier has always been Mars. Ifwe declare our intention to send a man toMars before 2010, we will be affordingthe human race the opportunity to realizean ancient dream. The technologynecessary to accomplish this alreadyexists; all we need now is the will to go.

[Melanie]A manned Mars mission this decade will give people a worthwhile goal to achieve.

Plagiarism ?? click here for the answer

Plagiarism Exercise Retrieved from http://www2.gsu.edu/~geotel/plagiarism.html

Example 8 (Melanie): Yes, Melanie has plagiarized because she did not give

Brown credit for ideas. This is a common infraction and one that many students (maybe most people) don’t understand and don’t agree with. No quotation marks are necessary, but all the ideas in Melanie’s sentence originated with Brown (1997). Brown has basically three concepts in her paragraph: (1) we should launch a manned mission to Mars, (2) we should do it within the present decade, and (3) doing this would give us a great sense of accomplishment. All three ideas appear in Melanie's sentence.

Plagiarism Exercise Retrieved from http://www2.gsu.edu/~geotel/plagiarism.html

Contoh pemeriksaan melalui software atau situs on-line : www.plagscan.com www.plagiarsma.net www.turnitin.com www.duplichecker.com www.crossrefme.com http://searchenginereports.net/articlecheck.aspx www.copytracker.org Lain-lain bisa di cari melalui search engine di internet

(google.com, yahoo.com, msn.com, dll.

Periksalah apakah tulisan dalam paragraf ini terindikasi plagiatataukah tidak ?

Pada dekomposisi anaerob atas limbah, beberapa organisme anaerobikbekerja bersama untuk mengkonversi bahan organik dalam limbah danmenjadikannya hasil akhir yang stabil. Kelompok mikroorganismepertama sangat peka pada polimer hidrolyzing organic dan lipid untuk blokbangunan dasar yang terstruktur seperti asam lemak, monosakarida,asam amino dan senyawa-senyawa lain yang terkait.

Bakteri anaerobik kelompok kedua memfermentasikan produk yangteruraikan oleh kelompok mikroorganisme pertama menjadi asam organikyang lebih sederhana, yang paling sering adalah asam asetat. Kelompokmikroorganisme kedua ini dikenal sebagai mikroorganisme nonmetanogenik, terdiri atas bakteri anaerobik fakultatif dan obligat yangsering diidentifikasikan di beberapa literatur sebagai acidogen ataupembentuk asam

en.bookfi.net

S Luk.staff.ugm.ac.id/atur

http://google.co.idAtau via : http://duplichecker.comUntuk duplichecker, sensitivitas

telusur tidak sebaik google(database terbatas dan lebih sensitifuntuk yang berbahasa Inggris)

KASUS 1 : How to recognize plagiarism.doc

Silahkan diperiksa masing-masing termasukplagiat yang mana ataukah bukan plagiatpada lampiran file yang dimaksud

KASUS 2 : Merged_document.pdf

Silahkan periksa mana bentuk kutipan yang benar, pada file yang dimaksud

Cardiff University. 2007. Avoiding Plagiarism. Retrieved from : https:/ilrb.cf.ac.uk/plagiarism/tutorial/

Collin, Peter. 2003. Easier English Student Dictionary. Bloomsbury Publishing Plc. 38 SohoSquare London W1D 3HB

iParadigm. 2011. White Paper. The Ethics of Self Plagiarism. 1111 Broadway, 3rd Floor Oakland, CA 94607. retrieved from : http://www.ithenticate.com/Portals/92785/media/ith-selfplagiarism-whitepaper.pdf

Kastaman, Roni. 2012. Analisis Ekonomi Usaha Tani Padi Sawah, Suatu RefleksiKesejahteraan Petani Jawa Barat. Jurnal teknotan Vol.6 Nomor 3. September 2012. ISSN 1978-1067. Fakultas Teknologi Industri Pertanian UNPAD.pp.874

Oxford University Press. 2013. Oxford Dictionaries. Retrieved from : http://oxforddictionaries.com/definition/english/plagiarism?q=plagiarism

Plagiarism Exercise Retrieved from http://www2.gsu.edu/~geotel/plagiarism.html http://www.iconarchive.com/tag/sad

Kontak saya saya ada di : snaip2011@gmail.com Skype : tatang.sutarma 081312412922 (WA / Call) Untuk telusur peraturan perundang-undang

terkait pendidikan tinggi silahkan masuk ke laman web pa Djoko Luknanto

www.luk.staff.ugm.ac.id/atur

en.bookfi.net