jurnal agribisnis ternak kambing berbasis tanaman jeruk

7/23/2019 Jurnal Agribisnis Ternak Kambing Berbasis Tanaman Jeruk

1/9

Rgkdemz Emrdaemc Pgheacand Vgpgzemhme me Ygpgzdegz :669

=697

MNZDJDREDR PGZEMH HMKJDEN JGZJMRDR PMEMKME

OGZWH @D HMJWVMPGE HMZA+RWKWP

,Mnzdjwrrdegrr de Namp+Azmeng Depgnzmpdae Rtrpgk de Eazpl Rwkmpgzm$

RGPGC HMZAHMZA

Cahm Vgegcdpdme Hmkjden Vapaen# Rwengd Vwpdl VA Ja| =# Nmcmen :67


2/9


=699

VGE@MLWCWME

Jw`d`mtm ogzwh `d cmlme hgzden kgkvwetmd

jgjgzmvm kmrmcml mepmzm cmde vza`whrd `me

kwpw ogzwh tmen zge`ml ,hwzmen vza`whpdi$

hmzgem pgzjmpmretm hgpgzrg`dmme vwvwheaznmedh# vgkmrmzme jwml ogzwh pd`mh pgzomkde

mpmw lmznm owmc ogzwh `d pdenhmp vgpmed zge`ml%

Rgcmde dpw kmrm jgzjwml ogzwh bwhwv cmkm#rgldennm vgpmed vgzcw `dygzrdidhmrd rtrpgk

wrmlm pmed tmen kmkvw kgenmpmrd kmrmcml

pgzrgjwp `dmpmr% Vgengkjmenme RWP pgzemh

hmkjden jgzjmrdr ogzwh `d cmlme hgzden

`dvme`men rwmpw rdrpgk `dygzrdidhmrd tmenjgzrdimpKwpwmc Jgegidp% Wrmlm pgzemh hmkjden

mhme kmkvw rgjmnmd rwvcmd vwvwh wepwh

pmemkme ogzwh tmen vm`m mhldzetm `mvmpkgedenhmphme vza`whrd ogzwh% @drmkvden dpw

depza`whrd hmkjden `d cmlme ded mhmekgkjgzdhme jgjgzmvm hgwepwenme cmde hgvm`m

vgpmed rgvgzpd haergzymrd cmlme kgcmcwd baygzbzav jgzwvm ldomwme kmhmeme pgzemh tmen

pmlme emwenme%

Memcdrdr rwvcmd `me `gkme `mnden hmkjden`d Rwkmpgzm Wpmzm kgeweowhhme jml~m

Rwkmpgzm Wpmzm kmrdl zgcmpdi jgcwk kmkvw

wepwh kgkvza`whrd `mnden hmkjden `genme

pwowme g|vazp hg cwmz egngzd% Vza`whrd hmkjden`d Rwkwp ,HMZAHMZA gp mc%# =447$ lmetm

kmkvw kgkgewld 07' hgjwpwlme cahmc rmom%

CGYDEG gp mc% ,=44=$ kgetgjwphme jml~mDe`aegrdm hghwzmenme `mnden hmkjden

`dhmzgemhme vgzpwkjwlme vavwcmrd pd`mhrgomcme `genme vgzpwkjwlme vgzkdepmme%

HMZPMKWCDM ,=442$ kgetgjwphme jml~mrgbmzm kmbza vgetgjmj wpmkmetm jml~m

vgzpwkjwlme vavwcmrd hmkjden!`akjm vgz

pmlwe `djm~ml 4' rg`menhme vgedenhmpmevgzkdepmme jgzhdrmz mepmzm 2 9'%

Wvmtm vgengkjmenme pgzemh hmkjden

rgbmzm pgzvm`w `genme pmemkme ogzwh

pgzhge`mcm acgl pgzjmpmretm cmlme pgzrg`dmwepwh kgkvza`whrd ldomwme vmhme pgzemh

`mcmk kge`whwen vavwcmrd hmkjden `mcmk

owkcml jgrmz% Hgpgzrg`dmme ldomwme vmhme tmenzgcmpdi pgzjmpmr kgenmzmlhme vge`ghmpme

vgengkjmenme rdrpgk vmhme hgvm`m wvmtmkgenavpdkmchme vgkmeimmpme ldomwme vmhme

`me kgkmhrdkmchme vgennwemme jmlme vmhme

mcpgzempdi tmen pgzrg`dm rgbmzm cahmc% Acglhmzgem dpw pgz`mvmp gkvmp mrvgh tmen pgzbmhwv

`mcmk rdrpgk vmhme pgzrgjwp tmdpw

=$ avpdkmcdrmrd vza`whrd `me hwmcdpmr ldomwme

vmhme `mzd cmlme pgzrg`dm `me :$ kmhrdkmcdrmrdvgkmeimmpme rwkjgz vmhme mcpgzempdi tmen

`mvmp kgerwjrpdpwrd ldomwme rgjmnmd vmhme

`mrmz ,jmrmc$# 2$ avpdkmcdrmrd vgkmeimmpme

rwkjgz vmhme mcpgzempdi rgjmnmd jmlme vmhmerwvcgkge `genme haergepzmrd ewpzdrd pdennd `me

0$ rdehzaedrmrd rgvmeomen pmlwe mepmzmhgpgzrg`dmme vmhme jmdh owkcml `me kwpw

`genme hgjwpwlme vza`whrd rgrwmd `genme

rpmpwr idrdacand hmkjden%Wvmtm kgenavpdkmchme vza`whrd ldomwme

`dcmhwhme `genme kgkdcdl rvgrdgr !ogedr

ldomwme vmhme tmen vmcden rgrwmd `genmehae`drd mnzahcdkmp `me tmen jgzrdimp

hakvcgkgepgz `genme pmemkme ogzwh% Ogedr

ldomwme `mvmp jgzwvm zwkvwp# cgnwk lgzjmkmwvwe cgnwk valae% Vgkdcdlme ogedr ldomwme

tmen vmcden rgrwmd `mvmp `dcmhwhme pgzlm`mv

hacghrd vcmrkm ewpiml tmen pgzrg`dm%Wvmtm kgkmhrdkmchme vgennwemme jmlme

mcpgzempdi vmhme rgjmnmd rwjrpdrpwrd zwkvwp

kgzwvmhme iahwr wpmkm# hmzgem jmlme vmhmepgzrgjwp mhme jgzvgzme rgjmnmd vmhme wpmkm

,`mrmz$ `mcmk kgetwrwe zmerwk hmkjden%

Jgzjmnmd jmlme vmhme dehaeygerdaemc jgzwvmcdkjml mpmw lmrdc rdrm vgzpmedme `me de`wrpzd

vgenacmlme vza`wh vgzpmedme pgcml `dpgcdpd `me

jgjgzmvm `dmepmzmetm kgkdcdhd hmvmrdpmr wepwh

kgerwjrpdpwrd zwkvwp rgjmnmd rwkjgz rgzmp%

Vgkdcdlme jmlme mcpgzempdi ded lmzwr `dpdphjgzmphme hgvm`m jmlme+jmlme tmen pgzrg`dm

rgbmzm cahmc rgldennm cgjdl ghaeakdr% @mzd

jgzjmnmd ogedr jmlme tmen pgcml `dpgcdpd# kmhmhwcdp jwml kmzhdrm kgzwvmhme rmcml rmpw

vdcdlme% Lmrdc vgegcdpdme NDEPDENgp mc% ,:662$

`me RDKMEDLWZWH `me NDEPDEN ,:660$#

HZDREME `me NDEPDEN ,:660$ kgeweowhhmejml~m hwcdp jwml kmzhdrm `mvmp `dkmeimmphme

rgjmnmd jmlme vmhme hmkjden vgennmepd

zwkvwp rmkvmd =66'# ~mcmwvwe pdenhmp

rwjrpdpwrd avpdkmc `dvgzacgl vm`m 99'% Vza`whcdkjml vgenacmlme jwml kmzhdrm zgcmpdi

pgzrg`dm rgbmzm cahmc kgendenmp vza`wrge

cdkjml pgzrgjwp ownm jgzm`m `d rgepzm vza`whrdogzwh% Acgl hmzgem dpw# iazkwcmrd zmerwk

jgz`mrmzhme hwcdp jwml kmzhdrm vgzcw

`dhgkjmenhme rgjmnmd mcpgzempdi jmlme vmhmevm`m rdrpgk depgnzmrd hmkjden ogzwh%

Papmc awpvwp `mzd rdrpgk ded rmenmp`dpgepwhme acgl hgkmkvmwe rdrpgk vmhme

`mcmk kgebdvpmhme lmzkaed mepmzm

hgpgzrg`dmme vmhme `mcmk owkcml# kwpw `me~mhpw tmen pgvmp `genme hgjwpwlme vza`whrd


3/9


=69>

hmkjden% Acgl hmzgem dpw# rdehzaedrmrdhgpgzrg`dmme vmhme `genme pdenhmp vza`whrd

kgkdcdhd mzpd rpzmpgndr `mcmk hgcmenrwenme

rdrpgk depgnzmrd ogzwh `genme hmkjden% Wepwh

kgebdvpmhme hae`drd ded# vgzcw `dvgzpdkjmen+hme mcpgzempdi rdrpgk vmhme tmen kmkvw

kgenmepdrdvmrd hge`mcm kwrdk ,hgzden `mejmrml$# icwhpwmrd hgpgzrg`dmme jmlme vmhme

mcpgzempdi kmwvwe ldomwme vmhme rgzpm `demkdhm

vavwcmrd hmkjden wepwh kgebmvmd rhmcm wrmlmavpdkmc rgrwmd `genme `mtm `whwen rdrpgk%

Kgcmcwd wrmlm `dygzrdidhmrd ded mhme kmkvw

kgenwzmend kmrmcml `d mpmr `dkmem vza`whrd`mnden `d Vgk`m Hmza hlwrwretm `me

Rwkmpgzm Wpmzm rgbmzm wkwk mhme kgedenhmp%

Emkwe `gkdhdme RWP ded mhme kgkgzcwhmepgemnm hgzom ghrpzm pgzwpmkm vm`m m~mc pmemk

`me kgkgzcwhme pgheacand vgkmenhmrme pwemr

mdz `me ka`gc mzrdpghpwz pmemkme ogzwh eaekaeahwcpwz mnmz pmemkme rgcm `mvmp pwkjwl

jmdh% Mnmz RWP ded `dpgzdkm acgl vgpmed# vgzcw

vgkjgemlme hgcgkjmnmme pmpm edmnm kmrmkge`mpmen mnmz vza`whrd ogzwh `me

vza`whpdydpmr hmkjden tmen `dlmrdchme

kgkvwetmd hgrpmjdcme `me hgvmrpdme lmznm%

Hmkjden Hmbmen m`mcml rmcml rmpw

hmkjden cahmc `d Deàegrdm `drmkvden pgcmljgzm`mvpmrd `genme cdenhwenme rgpgkvmp ownm

kgkdcdhd hgwennwcme vm`m pdenhmp hgcmldzme

memh rghgcmldzme tmen bwhwv pdennd ,AJRP gp

mc%# =4 ghaz

kgeweowhhme jml~m vgetgjmzme pgzemh dedbwhwv cwmr `me kgcdjmphme vgpmed!vgpgzemh

`mcmk owkcml tmen pdennd `dmepmzmetm vm`m

mzgmc vgzhgjweme jgzjmrdr ogzwh%

Hmkjden Jagz m`mcml hmkjden pdvgvg`mnden tmen jmdh hmzgem kgkvwetmd

haeidzkmrd pwjwl tmen jmdh# tmdpw kgkvwetmd

pwcmen zwrwh tmen cgepwz# vmeomen jm`me `mevgzapapme tmen jmdh vwcm% Hmkjden Jagz

kgzwvmhme hgpwzweme hmkjden Lappgepap tmen

ld`wv `d `mgzml jgzdhcdk rgpgenml hgzden `drgjgcml wpmzm rgkgemeowen Hmmv# Mizdhm

Rgcmpme ,@GYGE@ZM `me JWZER# =440$%Vgkwcdmjdmhme hmkjden Jagz pgcml `dcmhwhme

cgjdl `mzd 76 pmlwe# rgldennm hmkjden pgzrgjwp

pgcml `dmennmv rwvgzdaz `dmepmzm hmkjden pdvgvg`mnden cmdeetm% Hmkjden Jagz jgpdem `mvmp

`dhm~dehme vm`m wkwz =6 jwcme `genmeowkcml memh rghgcmldzme `mzd rmpw rmkvmd pdnm

ghaz% Zmpm+zmpm vgzpmkjmlme jajap jm`me

lmzdme rmkvmd wkwz =: jwcme m`mcml :66 :76

n!lmzd% Jajap jm`me `g~mrm m`mcml ==6 =27hn wepwh omepme `me 46 =66 hn wepwh jgpdem

,Mkgzdbme Jagz Namp Mrrabdmpdae# :66:$%Vgzrdcmenme Hmkjden Hmbmen `genme

Hmkjden Jagz m`mcml rmcml rmpw bmzm wepwh

kge`mvmphme hmkjden lmrdc vgzrdcmenme tmenrgcmde kgkdcdhd vza`whpdydpmr cgjdl pdennd

`djme`denhme Hmkjden Hmbmen ownm kmkvw

jgzm`mvpmrd `genme jmdh vm`m hae`drdcdenhwenme Deàegrdm%

Kgendenmp lmc pgzrgjwp `dmpmr kmhm

depza`whrd hmkjden vgzrdcmenme Jagz `genmeHmbmen vgzcw `dcmhwhme `mcmk zmenhm

kgedenhmphme kwpw ngegpdh hmkjden cahmc

pgzwpmkm tmen jgzm`m `d mzgmc vgzhgjwemejgzjmrdr pmemkme ogzwh%

@drdrd cmde# mzgmc vgzhgjweme jgzjmrdr

pmemkme ogzwh kgkjgzd vgcwmen hgvm`m vgpmedwepwh `mvmp kgkmeimmphme mzgmc tmen m`m

rgjmnmd rwkjgz vge`mvmpme pmkjmlme `genme

kgkmrwhhme haka`dpd pgzemh hmkjden rgjmnmdhakvaege wrmlm pmed# rgldennm depgnzmrd wrmlm

vgpgzemhme `d jm~ml pmemkme ogzwhkgkjgzdhme `mkvmh tmen rmenmp jgrmz mzpdetm

`mcmk kgedenhmphme vge`mvmpme vgpmed%

Pwowme hgndmpme

Wepwh kgengkjmenhme mcpgzempdi rdrpgkvza`whrd pgzvm`w mepmzm pmemkme Ogzwh `genmePgzemh Hmkjden rgzpm vgkmeimmpme lmrdc

acmlme cdkjml kmzhdrml tmen m`m `d hm~mrme

Mnzdjdredr rgbmzm jgzhgcmeowpme `mcmk zmenhmkge`whwen Mnzdjdredr Wrmlm Pgzemh Hmkjden

jgzjmrdr Pmemkme Ogzwh `genme vgkmeimmpme

cdkjml vgzpmedme%

KMPGZD @ME KGPA@G

Vgegcdpdme ded `dm~mcd `genme hgndmpme

Rpw`d Vzaidc Wrmlm Pgzemh Hmkjden Vapaen

Jgzjmrdr Pmemkme Ogzwh% @mpm jmrg ded mhme`dnwemhme rgjmnmd vgkjme`den `mpm mhldz

rgpgcml `mpm vgziazkmebg pgzemh `dvgzacgl#

wepwh kgennmkjmzhme `mkvmh vgegzmvmevmhgp pgheacand `me pdenhmp màvrdetm%

Ajrgzymrd `me deiazkmrd vzargrden kmzhdrm

mhme kgkjgzdhme deiazkmrd vgzdlmc vapgerd


4/9


=69 RKM havd Pgzemh 7 0 Ogzwh

27 RPK Bmjg# vm`d Pgzemh 0 6 Ogzwh

07 RPK havd Pgzemh : = Ogzwh

0: R@ Bmjg# vm`d Pgzemh 2 = Ogzwh

7> R@ bahcmp# bmjg Pgzemh 6 = havd

9= RKM havd# bahcmp Pgzemh 7 2 Ogzwh

76 RKV Bmjg# vm`d Pgzemh 0 0 Ogzwh

96 RKV havd Pgzemh = = Ogzwh

Pmjgc 2% Rdrpgk vgkjgzdme vmhme `me hme`men hmkjden `d Hmjwvmpge Hmza

Ogedr vmhme

`djgzdhme

Rwkjgz

ldomwme

Owkcml pgzemh

,ghaz$

Owkcml vgkjgzdme

ldomwme ,hn$

Jgepwh

hme`men

Zwkvwp m `me j :7 47 Vmennwen

Zwkvwp m#j#b 27 :66 Vmennwen

Zwkvwp m#j#b < :66 Vmennwen

Zwkvwp j#b =7 >7 Vmennwen

Zwkvwp `mwe rdenhaen m `me j :> =06 Vmennwen

Zwkvwp Cgnwkg m `me j :6


6/9


=6>6

vgkmeimmpme rwkjgz haergepzmp `mzd cdkjmlvgzpmedme rvgrdidh cahmrd ,cdkjml de`wrpzd

vmjzdh kmzhdrm$ `dvgzhdzmhme mhme

kgedenhmphme vza`whpdydpmr pgzemh hmkjden `d

`mgzml pgzrgjwp kgendenmp vgpgzemh hmkjden`dcahmrd jgcwk kgkmeimmphme haergepzmp

rgjmnmd vmhme vgenwmp pgzemh% Pgheacandvmhme pgzemh `drgzpmd kmemogkgep wrmlm `me

pgheacand jzgg`den mhme kgkjwmlhme lmrdc

tmen cgjdl jmdh `d `mgzml pgzrgjwp%Memcdrdr wrmlmpmed havgzmpaz ,Pmjgc 0$

kgeweowhhme jml~m J!B zmpda vgpmed ogzwh

rdgk km`w eae haavgzmpaz `d Hmjwvmpge Hmzam`mcml :#69 `me vgpmed ogzwh haavgzmpaz m`mcml

:#:9% Vgedenhmpme lmrdc rgpgcml ka`gc depgnzmrd

`genme pgzemh hmkjden `dpgzmvhme mhme cgjdlpmkvmh vm`m vgzda`g pmlwe jgzdhwpetm% Wepwh

dpw `dvgzcwhme vgegcdpdme cmeowpme wepwh

kgcgenhmvd zghakge`mrd ka`gc depgnzmrdpgzemh hmkjden `genme vgzhgjweme ogzwh%

Vgzhgkjmenme vza`whrd ogzwh `d Rwkmpgzm

Wpmzm rgcmkm pmlwe :660 ,Omewmzd @grgkjgz$kgedenhmp pgzwr# pmvd lmznm zmpm+zmpm gbgzme

ogzwh kgebmvmd vwebmhetm vm`m vgzpgenmlme

Mvzdc# hgkw`dme kgewzwe rgbmzm vgzcmlme

ldennm vgzpgenmlme Mnwrpwr `me rgcmeowpetm

kgewzwe pmomk ldennm jwcme @grgkjgz% @mpmded kgeweowhhme jml~m lmznm gbgzme ogzwh

tmen kgedenhmp `me kgebmvmd vwebmhetm vm`m

vgzpgenmlme Mvzdc rgrwmd `genme rdhcwrvza`whrd ogzwh `d rgepzm ogzwh `d Rwkmpgzm

Wpmzm mepmzm cmde `d Hmza# `dkmem vm`m vgzda`g

Mvzdc Kgd kgkmen vza`whrd kgebmvmd pdpdhpgzge`ml ,vza`whrd rg`dhdp$% Vgewzweme lmznm

gbgzme ogzwh tmen kgewzwe pmomk kwcmdvgzpgenmlme jwcme Mnwrpwr ldennm @grgkjgz

`dhmzgemhme vza`whrd rw`ml kwcmd kgkmrwhd

pmlmv vza`whrd kgewow kmhrdkwk `drmkvden

dpw vza`whrd jwml+jwmlme cmdeetm `d RwkmpgzmWpmzm `me Vwcmw Om~m pgcml kgkmrwhd kwrdk

jwml ,Nmkjmz =$% Wepwh kgenmpmrd vgewzwemelmznm gbgzme ogzwh vm`m rmmp vza`whrd jgzomcme

eazkmc mpmw kgebmvmd vwebmhetm kmhm vm`m

vgzda`g pgzrgjwp vgzcw `dcmhwhme pgzajarmevmrmz mepmzm cmde ghrvaz# kmhrdkmcdrmrd

vgkmrmzme `mcmk egngzd rgvgzpd vmrmz r~mcmtme

`me gidrdgerd vza`whrd `me pmpm edmnm% @dcdlmp`mzd hgpgzrg`dmme pgemnm hgzom kmhm

vgengkjmenme wrmlm pgzemh hmkjden kmrdl

kgkdcdhd vapgerd tmen jgrmz `d ~dcmtmlpgzrgjwp rghmcdnwr kge`whwen vgedenhmpme

vza`whrd pmemkme ogzwh tmen kgzwvmhme wrmlm

wpmkm kmrtmzmhmp% @mpm memcdrdr hmzmhpgzdrpdhwrmlmpmed ogzwh `me pgzemh hmkjden `dkmem

jgpgzemh hmkjden kgzwvmhme vghgzomme

rmkvdenme emkwe kgzghm kgkdcdhdvgenmcmkme jgpgzemh tmen bwhwv cmkm `genme

zmpm+zmpm owkcml vgkdcdhme pgzemh hmkjden : ghazjgz pwzwp+pwzwp$% @mpm ded kgeweowhhme jml~m

cahmrd vgengkjmenme mnzdjdredr pgzemhhmkjden jgzjmrdr pmemkme ogzwh `genme

vgkmeimmpme cdkjml de`wrpzd jwml kmzhdrm

rgtandmetm `d m~mcd `d cahmrd pgzrgjwp wepwhkgebmvmd vzanzmk zgbtbcg hg`gvme tmen cgjdl

jmdh% Vgpgzemh hmkjden jgcwk kgkmeimmphme

vmhme haergepzmp%

Pmjgc 0% Memcdrm wrmlmpmed havgzmpaz ogzwh rdgk km`w!lm ,766 vahah$

Ogzwh vgpmed eae

vgpgzemh

Ogzwh vgpmed vgpgzemh

pmlwe DWzmdme

Owkcml Zv Zv

Vgzjmdhme `zmdemrgVgetdmenme!8 Vgkjwkjweme8

Vgkmenhmrme8 Vgkwvwhme8 Vgenge`mcdme lmkm `me

vgetmhdp8 Vgkmegeme ,LAH$

9%766%666 9%766%666

Vwvwh ,hn$ =6%076%646 :%666

Jwenm ka`mc ,=


7/9


=6>=

Vza`whpdydpmr hmkjden cahmc `me lmrdc

rdcmen `genme hmkjden Jagzhm

@mpm vza`whpdydpmr lmrdc vgzrdcmenme

kgeweowhhme jml~m pgheacand vgzrdcmenme

hmkjden cahmc `genme vgomepme Jagzhm babahwepwh `dhgkjmenhme `d Hmjwvmpge Hmza

`genme ka`gc rdrpgk depgnzmrd `genme

vgzhgjweme ogzwh ,Pmjgc 7$% Emkwe `gkdhdmekgendenmp `mpm kmrdl rmkvmd I= kmhm

hgndmpme lmzwr `dcmeowphme wepwh kgengpmlwd

pdenhmp vza`whrd `me vgedenhmpme vge`mvmpme

vgpmed vm`m pmlwe+pmlwe rgcmeowpetm%

@mcmk vacm Mnzdjdredr Pgzemh HmkjdenJgzjmrdr Pmemkme Ogzwh `genme Vgkmeimmpme

Cdkjml Vgzpmedme `djwpwlhme cmlme Ogzwh

vza`whpdi mpmwvwe ygngpmpdi rgcwmr = lm tmen`mvmp kgkwmp =%766 zwkvwe Zwkvwp `me

pmeml jgjmr rgcwmr =%:66 k:

tmen `mvmp

`dpmemkd zwkvwp mnmz kgkgewld haerwkrd

vmhme zwkvwp wepwh pgzemh := ghaz# zwkvwptmen `dlmrdchme!pmlwe m`mcml ::%=66 Hn%

Haergepzmp rgjmnmd vmhme pmkjmlme tmdpw `mzdacmlme cdkjml Kmzhdrm tmen `d`mvmp `mzd

hm~mrme wrmlm pgzemh pgzrgjwp% Haergepzmp

tmen `djwpwlhme rgjmetmh ==> Hn% Pgzemhtmen `dvgcdlmzm `mvmp kgenlmrdchme < '

`mzd hgjwpwlme vwvwh hme`men!pmlwe `mzdPmemkme Ogzwh% Depgnzmrd Pgzemh `me Ogzwh

pgzrgjwp `dlmzmvhme mhme `mvmp kgedenhmphme

vge`mvmpme Vgpmed!Vgpgzemh%

:276

:066

:076

:766

:776

:966

= : 2 0

Pzd~wcme

Lmznm,Zv$

6

:6666

06666

96666

7 ghaz

,=: vgpgzemh$

#:: ' 2: '

Cmkm jwepden 7 jwcme 7 jwcme

Vgzda`g cmhpmrd!kgetwrwd 2 jwcme 2 jwcmeOmzmh mepmzm hgcmldzme < jwcme < jwcme

Wkwz jwepden vgzpmkm 4 jwcme 4 jwcme

Cdppgz rdg ,owkcml memh rghgcmldzme$ =#: =#7>

Zmpm+zmpm jgzmp cmldz 2#90 6#97 0#27 6#7:

Zmpm+zmpm jgzmp rmvdl 4#07 6%=7 +


8/9


=6>:

Vacm MnzdjdredrPgzemh Hmkjden Jgzjmrdr

Pmemkme Ogzwh `genme

Vgkmeimmpme Cdkjml Vgzpmedme

Pmlwe D

= Lm ? 766 JmpmenCmlme Jgjmr =%:76 k

Jdjdp Zwkvwp 9%766 Hn

Lmrdc ? Vmrvmcwk ::%=66 Hn

Hgjwpwlme Vwvwh 76 pae!ple

Ple D kgkgewld =>#>< ' VVh

:6 | =Hgjwpwlme Zwkvwp ? ::%=66 Hn

Ple D ? Vwvwh Hme men `dlmrdchme Hn

Ple D VVh?

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