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TRANSCRIPT
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KOD: MTE 3111 ISL Minggu 2
Article 1: What Is Geometry? When Do You Use It In The Real World?
Geometry is one of the classical isci!lines of math" #oughly translating in Gree$ as %Earth
Measurement%& it is concerne 'ith the !ro!erties of s!ace an figures" It is !rimarily
e(elo!e to )e a !ractical guie for measuring lengths& areas& an (olumes& an is still in
use u! to no'" Eucli turne the stuy of geometry into an a*iomatic form at aroun 3rcentury +,& an these a*ioms are still useful u! to the !resent ay" -n im!ortant e(olution
for the science of geometry 'as create 'hen #ene Descartes 'as a)le to create the
conce!t of analytical geometry" +ecause of it& !lane figures can no' )e re!resente
analytically& an is one of the ri(ing forces for the e(elo!ment of calculus" In aition& the
rise of !ers!ecti(e ga(e rise to !ro.ecti(e geometry" /o'aays& moern geometry has
strong ties 'ith !hysics& an is an integral !art of ne' !hysical conce!ts such as relati(ity
an string theories"
The most )asic form of geometry is so the so calle Eucliean geometry" Lengths& areas&
an (olumes are ealt here" ,ircumferences& raii& an areas are one of the conce!ts
concerning length an area" -lso& the (olume of 3 imensional o).ects such as cu)es&
cyliners& !yramis& an s!heres can )e com!ute using geometry" It use to )e all a)out
sha!es an measurements& )ut num)ers 'ill soon ma$e its 'ay to geometry" Than$s to the
0ythagoreans& num)ers are introuce in geometry in the form of numerical (alues of
lengths an areas" /um)ers are further utilie 'hen Descartes 'as a)le to formulate the
conce!t of coorinates"
In real life& geometry has a lot of !ractical uses& from the most )asic to the most a(ance
!henomena in life" E(en the (ery )asic concept of areacan )e a huge factor in ho' you o
your aily )usiness" or e*am!le& s!ace is a huge issue 'hen !lanning (arious construction
!ro.ects" or instance& the sie or area of a s!ecific a!!liance or tool can greatly affect ho' it'ill fit in to your home or 'or$!lace& an can affect ho' the other !arts of your home 'oul
fit aroun it" This is 'hy it is essential to ta$e account of areas& )oth of your s!ace& an the
item that you are a)out to integrate in there" In aition& geometry !lays a role in )asic
engineering !ro.ects" or e*am!le& using the concept of perimeter& you can com!ute the
amount of material e*": !aint& fencing material& etc4 that you nee to use for your !ro.ect"
-lso& esigning !rofessions such as interior design and architecture uses dimensional
figures" - thorough $no'lege of geometry is going to hel! them a lot in etermining the
!ro!er style an more im!ortantly& o!timie its function4 of a s!ecific house& )uiling& or
(ehicle"
Those are some of the more )asic uses of geometry& )ut it oesn5t en there" -s some more
!rofessions use geometry in orer to o their .o) !ro!erly" or e*am!le& computer imaging&
something that is use no'aays for creating animations& (ieo games& esigning& an stuff
li$e that& are create using geometric conce!ts" -lso& geometry is use in mapping"
Ma!!ing is an essential element in !rofessions such as sur(eying& na(igation& an
astronomy" rom s$etching to calculating istances& they use geometry to accom!lish their
.o)" In aition& !rofessions such as meicine )enefit from geometric imaging" Technologies
such as !T scans and "RIsare use )oth for iagnosis an surgical ais" Such methos
ena)le octors to o their .o) )etter& safer& an sim!ler"
-s you can see& geometry affects us e(en in the most )asic etails of our li(es" /o matter'hat the form& it hel!s us unerstan s!ecific !henomena an it hel!s us in u!lifting the
6uality of life"
Reference:
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KOD: MTE 3111 ISL Minggu 2
The Online Teacher #esearch" 27134" 89hat Is Geometry 9hen Do ;ou ?une 2713 from htt!:@@'''"teachA
nology"com@teachers@su).ectBmatter@math@geometry@
Article #: Applications of Geometry
Des!ite all of the ifferent su).ect areas of mathematics that e*ist& !erha!s geometry has
the most !rofoun im!act on our e(eryay li(es" ,onsier the en(ironment you are in right
no'" E(erything aroun you has a sha!e& (olume& surface area& location& an other !hysical
!ro!erties" Since its origins& geometry has significantly im!acte the 'ays !eo!le li(e"
!ommon Applications of Geometry
9hile 'e may not immeiately thin$ %geometry% 'hen 'e !erform e(eryay tas$s& geometry
is all aroun us" or instance& sto! signs ha(e the sha!e of an octagon& fish tan$s must )e
carefully fille so as to !re(ent o(erflo'ing& an gifts nee a certain amount of 'ra!!ing
!a!er to loo$ nice& .ust to name a fe' realAlife a!!lications" In this geometry section& you 'ill
learn many more a!!lications of geometry that you can use on an e(eryay )asis"
Ad$anced Applications of Geometry
-s 'e fin oursel(es in a ynamic& technologicallyAri(en society& geometry is )ecoming a
su).ect of increasing im!ortance" or e*am!le& molecular moeling is a gro'ing fiel that
re6uires an unerstaning of (arious arrangements of s!heres as 'ell as the a)ility to
com!ute molecular !ro!erties li$e (olume an to!ology" -rchitecture is another ma.or
a!!lication of geometry" The construction of a )uiling an the structure of its com!onents
are im!ortant to consier in orer to ma*imie )uiling safety" #o)ot motion !lanning uses a
su)area of com!utational geometry that focuses on the control of ro)ot mo(ement" Other
a(ance a!!lications of geometry inclue:
Biochemical Modeling
Typography
Timber Processing
Computer Graphics
Textile Layout
Reference:
9y -nt Tutoring" 27134 8-!!lications of Geometry=#etrie(e 2> ?une 2713 from
htt!:@@'''"'yant"com@hel!@math@geometry@introuction@a!!licationsBofBgeometry
http://www.teach-nology.com/teachers/subject_matter/math/geometry/http://www.teach-nology.com/teachers/subject_matter/math/geometry/http://www.teach-nology.com/teachers/subject_matter/math/geometry/http://www.teach-nology.com/teachers/subject_matter/math/geometry/ -
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KOD: MTE 3111 ISL Minggu 2