class 2-writing 2-module 2.pptx

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    English for Writing 22ndClass

    Maulida Mazaya

    [email protected]

    Universitas TerbukaKorea Selatan

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    Course Objectives

    Mahasiswa mampu menulis wacana dalam berbagai paragra

    1. Menulis dalam bentuk deskripsi

    2. Menulis dalam bentuk narasi

    3. Menulis surat pribadi

    4. Menjelaskan proses

    5. Menyampaikan pendapat

    6. Menulis naskah pidato dan interie!

    ". Menulis dalam bentuk prediksi

    #. Menulis business letter

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    Kegiatan Belajar 1: Menulis Pengalaman

    Kegiatan Belajar 2: Melengkapi CeritaKegiatan Belajar 3: Menulis cerita naratif

    Writing Proses

    Module 2

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    Present Perfect VS Simple Past

    Kegiatan Belajar 1

    Please investigate these examples:

    I have graduated from university two years ago.

    They have chosen their shoes

    I have read your advertisement on Kompas yesterday

    Present Perfect anSimple Past apat mem!eakan makna kalimat:

    "he teacher has not arrived yet# $%urun&a masih mungkin akan atang'"he teacher did not arrive# $%urun&a tiak atang an kelas suah !erakhir'(he has spent) 1** toa $+ia masih memiliki uang'(he spent ) 1** this morning# $Paa pagi hari uangn&a telah ha!is'

    ,nikator -aktu Present Perfect:Today, this week, since.

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    Present Perfect VS Simple Past

    Kegiatan Belajar 1

    resent erfect Simple ast

    It has not rained this week.$%elama satu minggu initidak ada hujan&

    Have you seen Peter this

    morning. $'a berbicara padapagi itu juga&

    She has lost her key. $(iatidak biasa masuk kerumahnya sekarang&

    I have never played golf.$%aya tidak pernah bermaingol) seumur hidup saya&

    It did not rain yesterday.$*anya kemarin saja yangtidak hujan. (ua hari laluatau sebelumnyabarangkali hujan turun&

    Did you see Peter thismorning. $'a berbicara padasiang hari atau sore hari&

    She lost her key yesterday.$%ekarang dia sudah bisa

    masuk ke rumahnya&.

    I did not play golf lastsummer. $%aya bisabermain gol)+ tetapi musimpanas lalu saya tidakbermain gol)&

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    Present Perfect VS Simple Past

    Kegiatan Belajar 1

    resent erfect Simple ast

    Positive Sentence:1. %ubject , hae-has ,

    past participle $'''& %he has telephoned

    me. /hey have returned

    my book2. %ubject , hae-has ,

    been ,

    aderb-adjectie-noun' have been to 0ome

    *e has been sick

    Positive sentence:1. %ubject , past tense

    $''& %he telephoned me

    last night. /hey returned my

    book this morning.2. %ubject , !as-!ere ,

    aderb-adjectie-noun

    ' was in 0omelast!eek.

    %he was sickyesterday.

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    Present Perfect VS Simple Past

    Kegiatan Belajar 1

    resent erfect Simple ast

    Negative Sentence:1. %ubject , hae-has ,

    not , past participle$'''&

    ' have not submittedmy paper.

    2. %ubject , hae-has ,not , been ,aderb-adjectie-noun

    ' have not been toerussalem

    Positive sentence:1. %ubject , did not ,

    innitie $'& ' didnt submit my

    paper yesterday.2. %ubject , !as-!ere ,

    not ,aderb-adjectie-noun

    ' was not in

    esussalemat that time.

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    Present Perfect VS Simple Past

    Kegiatan Belajar 1

    resent erfect Simple ast

    Interrogative Sentence:1. *ae-*as , subject ,

    past participle $'''& Have you signed the

    )orm!2. *ae-*as , subject ,

    been ,aderb-adjectie-noun

    Have you been a!ay

    )or a long time

    Interrogative sentence:1. (id , subject ,

    innitie $'& Did you sign the )orm2. as-ere ,

    adjectie-noun "as he at home last

    night

    Lets practice ..

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    Tes Formatif 1

    Kegiatan Belajar 1

    /ook at the pro!lems in &our Moule

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    Transivity

    Kegiatan Belajar 2

    1# ,ntransitive 0er!

    Kata &ang tiak mem!utuhkan o!jek

    Ke!eraaan $existence': appear, die, disappear, exist, happen, live,

    occur, remain, vanish Contoh: "he& disappearedin the -eek

    uman !o&: ache. Bleed, lush, faint, shiver, smile

    Contoh: When , came she fainted#

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    Transivity

    Kegiatan Belajar 2

    1# ,ntransitive 0er!

    Kata &ang tiak mem!utuhkan o!jek

    uman noises: cough, cry, scream, sight Contoh: (he is sleep& she keeps yawning#

    Position movement: arrive, come, depart, flow Contoh: "he !o& is sleeping "he ol man is walkingslo-l

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    Transivity

    Kegiatan Belajar 2

    2# "ransitive 0er!

    Kata &ang mem!utuhkan o!jek

    !jek fisik: uild, uy, carry, cover, cut Contoh: "hose chilren are carrying some !uckets#

    Pengineraan: hear, feel, smell, taste, touch Contoh: , heard her voice she tastessome spoons of !utter#

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    Transivity

    Kegiatan Belajar 2

    2# "ransitive 0er!

    Kata &ang mem!utuhkan o!jek

    Perasaan: admire, dislike, en!oy, fear Contoh:

    4lex en!oys his vacation# "he !irs need a ne- cage#

    5akta gagasan: accept, consider, correct Contoh: +o &ou rememer me6

    Mills al-a&s corrects m& speech

    Manusia: address, lame, comfort, contact Contoh: 7ill is warning her son not to go out

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    Transivity

    Kegiatan Belajar 2

    3# 0er! -ith or -ithout o!ject

    "ccept, change, draw, eat, ride, wash, steal, write, iron, learn, clean,phone, rememer, forget, study, understand, paint, answer, choose

    Contoh: When , came home she -as eating $some rice'# $Karena makanan

    pokok kami nasi jai sa&a tahu !ah-a paa saat itu ia seangmakan nasi'

    /et8s practice .##

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    Tes Formatif 2

    Kegiatan Belajar 1

    /ook at the pro!lems in &our Moule

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    Ability

    Kegiatan Belajar !

    1# Can

    9ntuk men&atakan kemampuan $a!ilit&' paa saat sekarang atau masa &angakan atang#Contoh:"he& can reach the top of the mount

    , can comr to &our part& tonigh

    2# Coul

    9ntuk men&atakan kemampuan $a!ilit&' paa saat sekarang atau masa &angsuah le-at#

    Contoh:When , -as a chil , could speak 7apanese#M& mom could not come to her house !ecause , -as sick#

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    Ability

    Kegiatan Belajar !

    3# Be a!le to

    9ntuk men&atakan kemampuan $a!ilit&'#Contoh:I am ale to speak four languages#(he is not ale to come to m& house tonight#

    # Coul have ; past participle

    #seenarnya pada saat itu saya $atau siapa sa!a% isa, tetapi saya tidak lakukan&.

    /a-ann&a:'ould not have ( past participle.

    Contoh:)ast night I was sick. Then, my friends came. They asked me to go out with them. *ventough I was sick ut they forced me to go. +inally, I went out with them

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    Tes Formatif 3

    Kegiatan Belajar 1

    /ook at the pro!lems in &our Moule

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    lease prepare Module ! for the ne"t cla

    Than you for yourattention