biomol-03 lipid kelompok 9 (kelapa)

8/19/2019 Biomol-03 Lipid Kelompok 9 (Kelapa)

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LIPIDKELOMPOK 9 Iva Raudyatuzzahra (1406531795)

Kezia Dara Eudia (1406567914)Mau!i"a #ahya (1406531$45)Re"" %&ria"'yah (14065777$3)

u'ra" a*hry Reza (1406531$+6)


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,tru-turLi.id

Dete-'iLi.id

/i'i"te'i' Li.id uL

%.!i-a'iLi.id


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,tru-tur Li.id


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Pe"ertia" Li.id

Li.id ada!ah "aa 'uatu !"a" 'e"ya2a ya" e!i.uti 'eu!ah 'e"ya2a ya" terda.at ya" da.at !arut da!a .e!arut ra"i- teta.!arut da!a air


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,i&at i'i-a da" Kiia Li.id

,i&at i'i-a Li.idPada 'uhu -aar !ea- dari he2a" eru.a zat .adat da" !ea- dari tuuha" eru.a z

Lea- de"a" titi- !eur ti"i e"a"du" a'a !ea- e"uh 'eda"-a" !ea- de"re"dah e"a"du" a'a !ea- ta- e"uh

Lea- de"a" ra"tai a'a !ea- ra"tai .e"de- !arut da!a air a'a !ea- de"a" tida- !arut da!a air

Pada 'uhu -aar i-a *air di'eut i"ya- i-a .adat di'eut !ea-

/er'i&at a.i&ati-

Larut da!a .e!arut "" .!at 'e.erti e'ter da" -!r&r

Li.id ei!i-i e"eri !eih e'ar dia"di"-a" de"a" -arhidrat 2a!au .u" -edua"ya e"yi.a" e"er a! i"i -are"a !i.id ei!i-i 'tru-tur ra"tai hidr-ar" !eih .a"-arhidrat 'ehi"a !i.id a-a" !eih !aa di-'ida'i "au" e"ha'i!-a" e"eri ya" !e


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,i&at Kiia O-'ida'i

Pr'e' dia"a radi-a! e"yera" !i.id 'ehi"a teradi .r'e' ya"e"ha'i!-a" .rdu- eru.a a!dehid rea-ti& da" 'e"ya2a .er-'ya" diha'i!-a" er'i&at -ar'i"e"i- da" utae"i-

8aar 1 Rea-'i O-'ida'i

,uer http://www.google.com


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idre"a'i%'a !ea- ta- e"uh .ada !i.id da.at diadi'i atau dihidre"i'a'i Pra-a" euat i-ata" ra"-a. ter.utu' da" hidre" a-a" e"'tai!-a" uata" Pr'e' i"i eer!u-a" -ata!i' 'e.erti "i-e! atau

8aar + Rea-'i idre"i'a'i

,uer http://www.vvc.edu/academic/chemistry/

,a."i:-a'iLi.id ya" di-!a'i:-a" 'eaai fat da" oil da.at terhidr!i'i' da" !i'er! da" 3 a'a !ea- Pr'e' i"i eutuh-a" 'uatu a'a -ua;aO) da!a .r'e'"ya Da" a'a !ea- a-a" eri-ata" de"ee"tu- 'uatu ara ya" di'eut 'eaai 'au"

at r Oi! < ,tr" /a'e 8!i'er! < ,au"


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8aar 3 Rea-'i ,a."i:-a'i

,uer http://www.vvc.edu/academic/chemistry/

E'teri:-a'iPr'e' e'teri:-a'i teradi .ada a'a !ea- ya" erea-'i de"a" a!-heru.a-a" -ea!i-a" dari rea-'i hidr!i'i' atau 'a."i:-a'i

8aar 4 Rea-'i E'teri:-a'i

,uer https://www.intechopen.com


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idr!i'i'Pr'e' hidr!i'i' .ada !i.id teradi .ada a'a !ea- ya" eredia"a terda.at a'a !ea- dida!a"ya Pr'e' hidr!i'i' .ada !

'aa de"a" .r'e' 'a."i:-a'i .eredaa""ya ter!eta- .ada rea'a."i:-a'i rea-ta" eru.a a'a -uat 'eda"-a" .ada hidr!i'eru.a air

8aar 5 Rea-'i idr!i'i'

,uer https://www.google.com


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Penamaan Lipid

TrivialPe"aaa" !i.id 'e*ara trivia! atau uu tida- ei!i-i atura" d.e"aaa" 'e*ara e!a' 'ehi"a "aa ya" dii!i-i a'i"=a'i"dia&a!-a" /eri-ut i"i "aa trivia! dari a'a !eada" &'&!i.id

8aar 6 ;aa >rivia! dari %'a Lea- da" '&!i.id

,uer https:// http://www.mcgill.ca/biochemistry/les/biochemistry/458_silvius


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18 : 0 Stearic Acid

Jumlah atom C Jumlah C=C

Gambar 7. Penamaan Lipid


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!istemati"

Pe"aaa" 'e*ara 'i'teati- eru.a-a" .e"aaa" ya" eda'ar-a" atura" I?P%# Pe"aaa" 'e*ara 'i'teati-

ruit dia"di"-a" .e"aaa" !ai""ya "au" .e"aaa'i'eati- er'i&at deti! da" de'-ri.ti& ,ehi"a da.at 'eaai .e"aaa" .a!i" ai- Pada !i.id ya" e"a"du!ea- .e"aaa" 'e*ara I?P%# terda.at atura" 'e.erti .e.e"aa" *i'=tra"' i-a terda.at i-ata" ra"-a.

#"th

"=-tade*a"i* %*idGambar 8. Penamaan Lipid


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cis !ctadecenoate

no"tadecanoic Acid

8 10

18 Jumlah atom C

Ket De*a a!-a"aDe*e a!-e"a%!-a"a .a-e a%!-e"a .a-e e


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#omen"latur $ %

Da!a .e"aaa" 'e*ara delta nomenclature .e"aaa"di!a-u-a" de"a" 3 i"&ra'i ya" haru' di-etahui yaitu

Au!ah -ar" .ada a'a !ea-

Au!ah i-ata" ra"-a.

Leta- i-ata" ra"-a. dia"a i-ata" ra"-a. .ertaadihitu" dari uu" -ar-'i!

/eri-ut i"i *"th"ya

cis !ctadecenoate

Gambar #. Penamaan $omen"altur ∆ x

Sumber : htt ps://www.google.com


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#omen"latur n&%

Pe"aaa" ya" ha.ir iri. de"a" .e"aaa" de!ta .erha"ya ter!eta- .ada .erhitu"a" !eta- i-ata" ra"-a. a!

haru' di-etahui yaitu Au!ah -ar" .ada a'a !ea- Au!ah i-ata" ra"-a. Leta- i-ata" ra"-a. dia"a i-ata" ra"-a. .ertaa dih

uu" eti!

/eri-ut i"i *"th"ya

Gambar 10. Penamaan $omen"altur n%

Sumber : https://www.interchoppen.com


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Klasifkasi Lipid1 Li.id ,ederha"a

Li.id 'ederha"a eru.a-a" 'uatu !e-u! ya" tere"tu- e'teri:-a'i a"tara a!-h! da" a'a !ea- 'erta tida-."e" !ai" .ada 'tru-tur"ya

K."e" a'a !ea- ya" terda.at .ada !i.id da.at e!ea- e"uh da" tida- e"uh ,e!ai" itu !i.id 'ederha"a tida- air -are"a er'i&at ""=.!ar da" ha"ya !arut .ada .e!arut ra

Li.id 'ederha"a 'e"diri diai e"adi 2aB da" &at C i! Peeda'ar-a" ra"tai .e"yu'u""ya ya" e"yea-a" -edua"y'i&at :'i- (titi- !e!eh) ya" ereda ,ehi"a &a'a dari 2aB d*e"deru" ereda .ada 'uhu rua"a"


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Pada suhu ruan&an Padat

Stru"tur Al"ohol rantai pan'an& ( asam

lema"

Gliserol (

Gliserol *a

+antai pan'an& al"ohol ,ida"

+ancidit- "eten&i"an/ *a

ContohGambar 11. Contoh a%

Sumber : https:222.'o'obanaturals.com

Gam

Sumber : http


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+ Li.id K.!e- Maeu-

Li.id aeu- eru.a-a" !i.id ya" e"yeru

'ederha"a "au" ter'u'u" tida- ha"ya dari a!-a'a !ea- >erda.at !e-u! !ai" 'e.erti ai"a et&'&at ,e!ai" itu !i'er! ya" er.era" 'eaai da.at .u!a dia"ti-a" !eh !e-u! !ai" 'e.erti sphatau ceramide Li.id -.!e- i"i diai e"adi + ya

'&!i.id'&!i.id eru.a-a" !e-u! !i.id ya" tere"!i'er! ya" eri-ata" de"a" + a'a !ea- d&'&at


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Gambar 1). Stru"tur 4os5olipid

Sumber : https:2223.chemistr-.msu.edu5acult-reusch6irtt%t'mllipids.h


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Fosolipid dibagi menjadi 2 lagi yaitu :

8!i'er&'&!i.id

M!e-u! i"i ei!i-i bac"bone eru.a !i'er! ya" eri-ata" de"

!eada" a'a &'&at ,ehi"a ei!i-i daerah .!ar da" ""=.!lechitin da" cephalin

8aar 14 /aia" .!ar da" ""=.!ar .ada !i'er&'&!i.id

,uer http://google.com


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,.hi"!i.id

!e-u! &'&!i.id dia"a 'tru-tur utaa !i'er! dde"a" '.i"'i" ,.i"'i" eru.a-a" 'uatu !e-

a!-h! ra"tai .a"a" /aia" a!-h! i"i!ah ya" "ae"a!ai e'teri:-a'i de"a" a'a !eada" a'a#"th spingomielin

8aar 16 ,tru-tur ,.i"ie!i"

,uer Timberla"e. ())*. +eneral, -rganic, and iological hemistry. 0earson 1du


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8!i-!i.id

!e-u! !i.id ya" ei!i-i a*-"e eru.a 'i"

tida- ha"ya eri-ata" de"a" a'a &'&at 'aaeri-ata" ua de"a" -arhidrat 'e.erti "'a-ar

Gambar 18. Stru"tur Gli"olipid

Sumber : Timberlake. 2007. General, Organic, and iological !hemistr". #earson $d%catio


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3 Li.id >uru"a" Derivat Li.id

,e"ya2a turu"a" atau derivative eru.a-a" 'uatu a

!e-u! !i.id ya" di.e*ah=.e*ah e"adi e"tu-a'i"=a'i",teridM!e-u! i"i tida- di'u'u" !eh a'a !ea- !e-u!"ya di'u'u" !eh i"ti 't'terid 'e"diri terdiri dari 3 *i"*i" 'i-!he-'a"a da" 1 *i"*i" 'i-!.e"ta"a ya" ei!i-i i"ti 'terid .ada ah!u- hidu. eru.a hr" e"zi da" v

8aar 19 ,tru-tur ,terid

,uer htt.'222+*hei'try'uedu&a*u!tyreu'*hvirttBt!!i.id'ht


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%'a Lea-

%'a !ea- ei!i-i e"tu- eru.a ra"tai .a"a"-ar-'i!at %'a !ea- ei!i-i ra"tai ya" .a"a" '

euat !e-u! !i.id tida- !arut .ada air ya" er'i&atAsam Lemak

Saturated 4att- Acid

AL Jenuh/

,ida" Pun-a C=C

,iti" leleh ,in&&i

nsaturated 4att- Acid

AL ,a" Jenuh/

Pun-a C=C

,iti" leleh rendah

Ada CS 9 ,rans


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#i' >ra"'

?"'aturate diai + e"adi • M?% (1 #F#)• P?% (+ #F#)


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Pre"!

Pre"! eru.a-a" 'e"ya2a a!-h! a!ai ya" diha'.e"eru"a" !a"'u" isoprene atau isoterpene Lea'e"diri ter!" 'eaai a!-h! ya" 'ederha"a Leaya" er'i&at e'e"'ia! .ada tuuh 'e.erti vitai" % E-arte"

Gambar 30. Stru"tur Prenol

Sumber : 222.&oo&le.com


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/IO,I;>E,I, LIPID


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/IO,I;>E,I, LIPID

/IO,I;>E,I, %,%M LEM%K

/IO,I;>E,I, >RI8LI,ERID%

/IO,I;>E,I, O,OLIPID

/IO,I;>E,I, KOLE,>EROL


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/IO,I;>E,I, %,%LEM%K


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OK,ID%,I D%; /IO,I;>E,I,O-'ida'i a'a !ea- e!iat-a" .ei"daha" dua u"i

(a'eti!=#%)

/i'i"te'i' a'a !ea- u-a" eru.a-a" .ea!i-a"a'a !ea- -are"a e"u"a-a" !a"-ah e"zi da"er!a"'u" ya" ereda


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/IO,I;>E,I, %,%M LEM%K ,i"te'i' a'a !ea- eru.a-a" 'era"-aia" rea-

ee"tu- a'a !ea- ra"tai .a"a" hidr-ar"%'eti! #%

,i"te'i' a'a !ea- teradi di 'it'! ai- .ada .r-eu-arita

,i"te'i' a'a !ea- e"u"a-a" ;%DP 'eaai

Keiata" e"zi 'i"te'i' a'a !ea- .ada ra"i'e terda.at da!a 'euah ra"tai tu"a! .!i.e.tida

di'eut a'a !ea- 'i"ta'e


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,e!aa 'i"te'i' a'a !ea- teri-at.ada .rtei" .ea2a a'i! (%#P)

Prtei" .ea2a a'i! er&u"'i 'eaai!e"a" Ge-'ie! ya" e"huu"-a"a'a !ea- ya" 'eda" er-ea"

de"a" .eru-aa" 'i"ta'e

8aar E"zi .e"yu'u"-.!e-' %,


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>%%P ?>%M%

Pea"a"a" ra"tai a'a .a!itat 'e*ara ertaha

Pea"a"a" ra"tai a'a !ea- hi"a tere"tu- a.a!itat 'e*ara -"ti"u

Pee"tu-a" a!"i! -e"zi % (#%)


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PEM/E;>?K%; M%LO;IL #=% Pr'e' >ra"'.rt %'eti! #=% dari Mit-"dria e"uu ,it'


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PEM/E;>?K%; M%LO;IL #=


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RE%K,I EMP%> >%%P

KO;DE;,%,I

• e"e!ii"a'i #O+ da!auu'a!"i!


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RE%K,I EMP%> >%%P

RED?K,I• 8uu' H=

-etdiredu-'i'ehi"aee"tu-a!-h!


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RE%K,I EMP%> >%%P

DEIDR%,I

• e!ii"a'i+O'ehi"ae"ha'i!-a" ra"taia"da


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RE%K,I EMP%> >%%PPE;AE;?%

;• Ra"tai -ar"

diredu-'i-ea!i'ehi"ae"ha'i!-a"uu' a'i! e"uh


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,I;>E,I, P%LMI>%>


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Pee"tu-a" 1+=dia'i!!i'er! dari a'a&'&atidi- de"a"a"tua" a'a &'&atidi-&'&ata'e

Pe"aaha" uu' a'i!dari %'eti! #% de"a"a"tua" a'i!tra"'&era'e ya"e"ha'i!-a"tria'i!!i'er!


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/IO,I;>E,I,O,OLIPID/ERL%;8,?;8 DI RE>IK?L?M E;DOPL%,M% %L?%>I 8I;A%L M?KO,% ?,?, D%; A%RI;8%; %DIP


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/IO,I;>E,I, O,OLIPID ,E#%R% ?M?

Peruaha" atau .ertu-ara" uu' &u"'i &'&!i.id (head group) u"tu- e".rdu- a-hir &'&!i.id

Pe"aaha" -e!.- uu' hidr:!i- (head group) a*-"e e!a!ui i-ata"

Pe!e-ata" a'a !ea- -e a*-"e e!a!ui i-ata" e'ter atau aida

,i"te'i' dari !e-u! a*-"e (!i'er! atau '.hi"'i"e)


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/IO,I;>E,I, 8LI,EROO,OLIPID >erda.at dua *ara da!a .e"a-ti&a" hidr-'i! yaitu

1 Pe"aaha" #DP di dia'i!!i'er! ee"tu- a'a &'&atidat tera-tidia'i!!i'er!)

+ Pe"aaha" #DP di uu" uu' &'&!i.id


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/IO,I;>E,I, ,PI;8OLIPID

,i"te'i' #1$ ai"a'.i"a"i" dari Pa!iti!

#% da" 'eri"

Pe!e-ata" a'a !eada!a i-ata" aida

u"tu- e"ha'i!-a" ;a'i!'.i"a"i"


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3 De'atura'i uu' '.i"a"i" u"tu- ee"tu- ;=a'i!'.i"'i" (ceramide) 4 Pe!e-ata" uu" utaa uu

&'&!i.id u"tu- e"ha'i!-a" '.i"!i.id 'e.erti *erer'iatau '.i"ye!i"


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/IO,I;>E,I,KOLE,>EROL

>%%P /IO,I;>E,I,


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>%%P /IO,I;>E,I,KOLE,>EROL

KONVER! "#$LENE %EN&$'! E%P$( )!N)N#KLE# (ERO!'

KON'EN$! !OPRENE $K(!F %EN&$'! "#$

KONVER! %EV$LON$( %EN&$'! '#$ !OPRENE

!N(E! %EV$LON$(


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,I;>E,I, ME%LO;%>K"de"'a'i %'eti!=K% e"adi %'eta'eti!=K%

de"a" a"tua" e"zi thi!a'e%'eta'eti!=K% er-"de"'a'i de"a" !e-u!

a'eti! -% ee"tu- M8=K% E"zi ya"e"-ata!i'i' ada!ah M8 K% 'i"teta'e

M8=K% diredu-'i !eh redu-ta'e de"a"a"tua" ;%DP (;i-ti"aida %de"i"

Di"u-!etida '&at idr!a'e 'a!ah 'atu-e"zi) da" a'i!"ya a-a" tere"tu-Meva!"at

KO;ER,I ME%LO;%>


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KO;ER,I ME%LO;%>ME;A%DI D?% I,OPRE;E %K>I >ia ru. &'&at ditra"'&er dari tia !e-u! %>P -e

Meva!"at'&at ditaah-a" -e ru. hidr-'i! #=3 .ada

Meva!"at dida!a uu' 3=&'&=5=.ir&'&eva!"at

8ru. &'&at .ada #=3 da" ru. -ar-'i! ter!e.a'e"ha'i!-a" J3=i'.e"te"i! .ir&'&at

De"a" a"tua" e"zi i'era'e teradi rea-'i!a-=a!i- ee"tu- Dieti!a!!i! .ir&'&at

KON'EN$! !OPRENE


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KON'EN$! !OPRENE$K(!F %EN&$'! "#$LENE J3=i'.e"te"i! .ir&'&at da" Dieti!a!!i!

Pir&'&at ter-"de"'a'i e"adi 8era"i!Pir&'&at de"a" a"tua" e"zi .re"i!tra"'&era'e

8era"i! Pir&'&at da" J3=i'.e"te"i! .ir&'&atde"a" a"tua" e"zi e"zi .re"i! tra"'&era'eter-"de"'a'i e"adi ar"e'i! .ir&'&at

Dua !e-u! ar"e'i! .ir&'&at de"a" a"tua"e"zi 'ua!e"e 'i"ta'e e!e.a'-a" -edua.ir&'&at da" ee"tu- 'ua!e"e

KON'EN$! !OPRENE


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KON'EN$! !OPRENE$K(!F %EN&$'! "#$LENE,ua!e"e de"a" a"tua" ;%DP -'ie" 'erta

e"zi "Bye"a'e e!e.a'-a" +O e"adi,ua!e"e +3=e.Bide

,ua!e"e +3=e.Bide e"a!ai 'i-!i'a'i de"a"a"tua" e"zi *y*!a'e e"adi La"'ter!

%-hir"ya La"'ter! di-"ver'i e"adi K!e'ter!de"a" e!iat-a" 'e-itar +0 rea-'i tera'u-

ira'i eera.a uu' eti! da" .e"hi!a"a"uu' !ai"


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u"'i Li.id


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E"ery ,trae Karhidrat diu"a-a" u"tu- .e"yi.a"a" e"eri a"-a .e"

'eda"-a" !i.id diu"a-a" u"tu- .e"yi.a"a" e"eri a"-aKarhidrat da.at !eih udah e"a"-ut e"eri -e 'e!uru-are"a ere-a !arut da!a air

Li.id e"ai! e"tu- tri!i'erida !i'er! de"a" tia a'aya" 'tru-tur eu"-i"-a" u"tu- di'i.a" di 'e!uruh tuu,ee"tara -arhidrat e"ai! !i-e" ya" e"ai!u-'a u!a 'ederha"a


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#hei*a! Me''e"er' Priary e''e"er' 'e.erti hr" 'terid e"ya.

'i"ya! dari 'atu aia" tuuh -e aia" !ai" ,e*"dary e''e"er' 'e.erti .r'ta!a"di"' da"thrBa"e' eedia'i re'." hr"a!


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Mai"te"a"*e & >e.erature La.i'a" !ea- 'u-uta" di a2ah -u!it ua ea"tu

i'!a'i da" .er!i"du"a" dari di"i" Pee!iharaa" 'uhuterutaa di!a-u-a" !eh brown fat ya" erte"ta"a" dwhite fat

Mera"e Li.id Layer


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. yrati" %'a !i"!eat da" a'a !i"!e"at ada!ah a'a !ea- e'

e"tu- ara-id"at ei*'a.e"tae"i* da" d*'aheBaea'a %'a=a'a i"i u"tu- era" !i.id

Mera" !i.id diuat dari polyunsaturated fatty acids yeru.a-a" -"'titue" dari &'&!i.id di a"a ere-a u"tu- eeri-a" eera.a 'i&at .e"ti" u"tu- er

,a!ah 'atu 'i&at ya" .a!i" .e"ti" ada!ah Guidita' da"Ge-'ii!ita' era"


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#h!e'ter! rati" K!e'ter! e"aa Guidita' dari era" de"a" *ara eri"tera-'

-."e" -.!e-' !i.id ere-a 'e"diri -hu'u'"ya &'&!i.id 'e.e&a'&atidi!-!i" da" '.i"ie!i" K!e'ter! ua eru.a-a" .re-ur'e.edu vitai" D da" hr" 'terid


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Pr'ta!a"di" rati"

%'a !ea- e'e"'ia! 'e.erti a'a !i"!eat da" a!i"!e"at eru.a-a" .re-ur'r dari eraai e"ei-'a"id tera'u- hydrByei*'atetrae"e' .r'ta"id' (.r'ta!a"di" tr-'a" da".r'ta*y*!i"') !eu-trie" (!i.Bi"') ya" eai

.era" .e"ti" da!a "yeri dea .erada"a"

.ee-ua" darah da" i"Gaa'i


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Dete-'i Li.id• ME>ODE K?%LI>%>I• ME>ODE K?%;>I>%>I

• ME>ODE I;,>R?ME;>%L


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Metde Kua!itati&

?i Kete"i-a"

Kare"a !i.id ter-'ida'i ee"tu-.er-'ida da" erau te"i-

?i Ke!aruta"

?i Kerta'

?i Kee"uha"Me"e"tu-a" -eeradaa" i-ata" ra"-a. de"a" Id u! (I#L+) Rea-'i .'iti& er2ar"a erah e"u"u-a" a'a !e

?i %-r!ei"


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?i %-r!ei"

?i K!e'tr!Metde ,a!2'-i

,a.e! ditaah-a" -!r&r da" di-*- !a!u ditaah+,O4 da" didia-a"

Metde Lieera"=/u*hard

,a.e! ditaah-a" -!r&r #3#OO da" +,O4


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Metde Kua"titati& /i!a"a" a'a

Au!ah KO() ya" di.er!u-a" u"tu- e"etra!-a" a!ea- ea' da!a 1 ra 'a.e!

/i!a"a" a'a !ea-

Au!ah a'a !ea- ea' e"a!ai .r'e' hidr!i'i'

/i!a"a" .er-'idaI"de-' u!ah !ea- ya" e"a!ai -'ida'i e!a!utitra'i idetri

/i!a"a" .e"yau"a"


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/i!a"a" .e"yau"a"

Pe"etra!a" a'a !ea- e!a!ui hidr!i'i'

/i!a"a" e'ter

MereGu-' *a.ura" !ea- de"a" KO hi"a tere"'au"

>ri!i'erida < KO 8!i'er! < R=#OOK ('au"

KO ('i'a) < #! K#! < +O

/i!a"a" idi"Me"yata-a" u!ah idi" ya" di'era. 'a.e! ya" eadi'i de"a" idi"

d !


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Metde I"'true"ta!8#M, (8a' #hratra.hy= Ma'' ,.e*tr'*.yMe"ide"ti:-a'i erat e"i' da" uu' da!a 'a.e!

PL# (ih Per&ra"*e Liuid #hratra.hy


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PL# (ih Per&ra"*e Liuid #hratra.hyMei'ah-a" !i.ida ""=v!ati!e de"a" erat !e-u! ti"i


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%.!i-a'i Li.id


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*idang Ene+gi

b i b E i


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ebagai umbe+ Ene+gi Li.id 'eaai 'uer e"eri 'udah u!ai

ditera.-a" .e"u"aa""ya 'a!ah 'atu"yaada!ah *iodiesel

,uer !i.id u"tu- e"*i.ta-a" idie'e!

.a!i" a"ya- diha'i!-a" !eh tuuha" $lga

K $l ,


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Kenapa $lga, %!a e"a"du" -a"du"a" !i.id ya"ti"i

Da.at tuuh di ta"ah ya" tida- 'uur'e-a!i.u" ah-a" di air .ayau

Mea"&aat-a" 'uer !iah (#O+)

Meru.a-a" e"i' tuuha" ya" .a!i"*e.at tuuh dia!a

*a-an *aka+P t & t


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Pesa.at &et De"a" eraai te-"!i

hidr.r'e' ya" diu"a-a" !ehre:"ery u"tu- 'e*ara -ata!iti-e"hi!a"-a" -tra" atau erat!e-u!

Mi"ya- (!i.id) %!a da.at diadi-a"e"yeru.ai aha" a-ar -er'e"

da" ba-an baka+ pesa.at jet


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*idang Fa+masi

$plikasi Lipid dalam *idaFa+masi


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Fa+masi ,eaai %!ie"t (.e!ea)

,eaai Eu!atr ,eaai a'i' ,a!e.

,eaai Pe!arut at 'u"ti-

Lipid yang digunakan dalFa+masi


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Fa+masiolid Lipid Nanopa+ti/le 0LNs1

Meru.a-a" !i.id ya" erada .ada &a'a .adat.ada 'uhu rua" da" 'ur&a-ta" .ada eu!'i:-a'i

/eru-ura" -e*i! !ua' .eru-aa" e'ar !adi"dru e'ar

Mei!i-i .te"'ia! u"tu- e"i"-at-a" .er&ra&ara'eti-a

Mei!i-i 'tai!ita' ya" ti"i

Liposom

Meru.a-a" 'tru-tur ve'i-u!ar de"a" i"ti aueu'


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Meru.a-a" 'tru-tur ve'i-u!ar de"a" i"ti aueu'

Di-e!i!i"i de"a" !i.id i!ayer hidr&i-

Diuat de"a" .e"u.a!a" &'&!i.id

Nanost+u/tu+ed Lipid )a++ie+s 0NL)1

Pe"*a.ura" a"tara !i.id .adat da" *air


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/erada .ada '!id 'tate da!a te.eratur rua"

,eaa t.i*a! dru de!ivery ra! da" .are"ta! da!a &ara'eti-a

Da.at diu"a-a" 'eaai .re.ara'i -'eti-


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*idang Pangan

Lipid sebagai ba-an dasa%entega


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%entega Me"tea eru.a-a" eu!'i air da!a i"ya-

$0=$+ terdiri dari !ea- Lea- ya" terdiri ata' tria*y!i'erida "a*y!i'erida da" dia*y!

>erda.at 'edi-it -!e'ter! &'&!i.id da" .erta"da -arte"id

,u'uMe"tea

'a.i,e"tri&ua'i #hur"i" K"eadi"

Lipid sebagai ba-an dasa%a+ga+in


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%a+ga+in Marari" eru.a-a" aha" a-a"a"ya" 2uud au ra'a da" "i!ai

-a"du"a" izi"ya ha.ir 'aade"a" e"tea

Mei!i-i -!e'ter! da" a'a !ea-ya" !eih ti"i dia"di" e"tea

Lipid sebagai ba-an dasa%ayonaise


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%ayonaise May"ai'e eru.a-a" eu!'i i"ya- da!a air

Me"a"du" 65=$0 i"ya- Me"u"a-a" -u"i" te!ur 'eaai ae" eu!'i:er

Da.at tere"tu- .ada 'uhu di"i" da" .a"a'

Mi"ya- 'ayur i"ya- 'ay

#u-a May"ai'e #u-a

Ku"i" te!ur Ku"i" te!ur ay"ai'eMiBi"(#!d 5#)

MiBi"(ht 70#)


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>eria Ka'ihKELOMPOK 9

Da&tar Pu'ta-a


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Da&tar Pu'ta-aDavid rei&e!der 1935 3olecular iology L"d" A"e' a"

Pu!i'her I"ter"a'i"a!

hreu'*h +013 ipidsNO;LI;E dari222+#hei'try'uedu&a*u!tyreu'*hvirtBt !i.id'ht Neruari +016

M& ?"iver'ity +015 ipids 0art 6 of 7 & ree atty 9cids & #omand onvention NO;LI;E dari222yutue*2at*hvFeM/>z-QIi* Ndia-'e' +4 eruar

Leh"i"er ;e!'" da" #B +00$ 0rinciples of iochemistry. ?,%a"d #.a"y
http://www2.chemistry.msu.edu/faculty/reusch/virtxtjm/lipids.htmhttp://www2.chemistry.msu.edu/faculty/reusch/virtxtjm/lipids.htmhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eMBTzkQIWichttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eMBTzkQIWichttp://www2.chemistry.msu.edu/faculty/reusch/virtxtjm/lipids.htmhttp://www2.chemistry.msu.edu/faculty/reusch/virtxtjm/lipids.htmhttp://www2.chemistry.msu.edu/faculty/reusch/virtxtjm/lipids.htm

biomol-03 lipid kelompok 9 (kelapa)

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