TL 2104 PENGANTAR TEKNIK LINGKUNGAN

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Prodi Teknik Lingkungan

Fakultas Teknik Sipil dan Lingkungan

Institut Teknologi Bandung

TATA TERTIB

• Keterlambatan toleransi 15 menit

• Berpakaian rapi dan bersepatu tertutup (no sandals)

• HP: dimatikan atau silence mode

• Kehadiran: kurang dari 80% tidak boleh mengikuti UAS kecuali dengan alasan kuat

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kecuali dengan alasan kuat

UJIAN

• Ujian Tengah Semester (Minggu ke 8)• multiple choice• essay• Lama ujian 1,5 – 2 jam

• Ujian Akhir Semester (Minggu ke 16)

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• Ujian Akhir Semester (Minggu ke 16)• multiple choice• essay• Lama ujian 2 jam

• Pembobotan:• Tugas Kelompok Mingguan 20%• UTS 40%• UAS 40%

SILABUS & SAP (1)

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Pendahuluan (minggu ke 1): •Overview sistem lingkungan •Env. legislation and regulation; •Etika lingkungan; •Dinamika populasi

Neraca Massa dan Energi (minggu ke 2)

Sustainability (minggu ke 3): •Water sustainability•Waste minimization•Resource conservation and recovery

Hydrology (minggu ke 4):•Analisa curah hujan•Analisa Run-off•Sistem air tanah•Konservasi air

SILABUS & SAP (2)Pengolahan air (minggu ke 5):• Teknik pengolahan air: koagulasi, softening, mixing dan flokulasi,

sedimentasi, filtrasi, disinfeksi, adsorpsi, membran• Pengolahan air limbah• Karakterisasi air limbah• Baku mutu

Sistem pengolahan air limbah (minggu ke 6):unit operasi pengolahan air limbah

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• unit operasi pengolahan air limbah• unit proses pengolahan air limbah• Teknik pengolahan limbah lanjut• Pengolahan lumpur

Pengelolaan air terintegrasi (minggu ke 7):• Penggunaan air untuk kebutuhan sosial dan ekonomi• Penggunaan air untuk Kebutuhan konservasi lingkungan

UTS (minggu ke 8)

SILABUS & SAP (3)

Pencemaran udara dan kebisingan (minggu ke 9):• Karakteristik fisika dan kimia• Baku mutu• Efek pencemaran udara• Origin and fate pencemaran udara• Pencemaran udara mikro dan makro• Efek pencemaran kebisingan• Sistem rating

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• Sistem rating• Sumber dan criteria kebisingan• Prediksi kebisingan lalulintas• Kontrol kebisingan

Pengelolaan limbah padat (minggu ke 10):• Timbulan, pengumpulan• Transfer • Pembuangan• Waste to Energy• Konservasi dan recovery

SILABUS & SAP (4)Pengelolaan limbah B3 (minggu ke 11):• Bahaya dan resiko limbah B3• Difinisi dan klasifikasi limbah B3• Pengelolaan limbah B3• Teknologi pengolahan limbah B3• Land disposal• Pencemaran air tanah dan remediasi

Radiasi (minggu ke 12):

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Radiasi (minggu ke 12):• Efek biologis radiasi• Baku mutu radiasi• Paparan radiasi• Proteksi terhadap radiasi• Limbah radioaktif

AMDAL dan KLHS (minggu ke 13):• Dasar hukum, kegiatan wajib AMDAL• Pendekatan studi AMDAL• Rona lingkungan• Prediksi dan penilaian dampak

SILABUS & SAP (5)

Global warming (minggu ke 14):

• Dampak global warming

• Mitigasi

Food and security (minggu ke 15)

UAS (minggu ke 16)

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UAS (minggu ke 16)

TUGAS• Tujuan :mahasiswa memahami peran bidang teknik lingkungan

dalam pengelolaan lingkungan

• Sifat : Tugas Kelompok (maks. 10 orang)

• Bentuk : Penyusunan laporan/poster dari hasil “Studi Lapangan”yang berkenaan dengan topik bahasan per minggu

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• Waktu Pengerjaan: 3 hari

• Penilaian : • Presentasi mingguan• Penguasaan Masalah• Penulisan Laporan (max 5 halaman)

Referensi

• Introduction to Environmental Engineering & Science, Gilbert M Masters

• Introduction to Environmental Engineering, Mackenzie L. Davis and David A. Cornwell

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Mackenzie L. Davis and David A. Cornwell

Environmental Engineering (Teknik Lingkungan)

• The application of engineering and scientific principles to protect human health and the ecosystem (Safferman et al)

• Engineering involves the application of fundamental scientific principles to the development and implementation of technologies needed to satisfy human needs. For environmental engineering, the body of knowledge whose application defines the discipline is environmental science, the goal of the discipline is satisfying present, and future human needs through protection of the environment (Reible)

• Environmental engineering is concerned with water and waste water treatment

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• Environmental engineering is concerned with water and waste water treatment and environmental management (including application of re-use and recycling), waste management (including eco-efficiency and cleaner production concepts, and life cycle assessment), surface and ground water system environmental management (including water quality management), contaminated land assessment and remediation, natural resource management, environment protection, management and pollution control, environmental management system design (including environmental management planning and auditing), environmental impact assessment and environmental management planning, environmental information systems, natural system accounting (including economic evaluation), social impact analysis, community consultation and dispute resolution, sustainable energy planning and design, greenhouse gas mitigation and management, environmental risk assessment and management, and environmental policy formulation (The Institution of Engineers Australia (IEAust))

Environmental Engineering Challenge for the next 10 years

• Pembangunan yang berkelanjuan dan berkesinambungan (Sustainability and Sustainable Development)

• Perubahan lklim (Climate Change)

• Globalisasi (Globalization)

• UN Milenium Development Goals (Water, Sanitation and

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• UN Milenium Development Goals (Water, Sanitation and Public Health)

• Energi dan Lingkungan dan tidak lagi Energi versus Lingkungan

• Keamanan dan Keselamatan Bahan Pangan (Food Safety and Security)

Environmental Ethics

• Use knowledge and skill for the enhancement and protection of the environment

• Hold paramount the health, safety and welfare the environment

• Perform services only in areas of personal expertise

Be honest and impartial in serving public, your employers,

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• Be honest and impartial in serving public, your employers, your clients, and the environment

• Issue public statements only in an objective and truthful manner

Environmental System

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Environmental Regulation & Legislation

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HINDER ORDONANTIE (HO) 1926, 1940Melindungi lingkungan permukiman dari kegiatan industri dan lainnya

SVV/SVOMengatur perencanaan kota

UU NOMOR 4/1982 TENTANG KETENTUAN-KETENTUAN POKOK PENGELOLAAN

UU NOMOR 4/1982 TENTANG KETENTUAN-KETENTUAN POKOK PENGELOLAAN

LINGKUNGAN HIDUPPrinsip pembangunan berwawasan lingkungan

UU NOMOR 23 TAHUN 1997 TENTANGPENGELOLAAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP

UU NOMOR 32 TAHUN 2009 TENTANGPERLINDUNGAN & PENGELOLAAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP

POLLUTER PREVENTION PRINCIPLE

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PROTECTION OF THE ENVIRONMENT IS BEST ACHIEVED BY PREVENTING ENVIRONMENTAL HARM RATHER THAN BY ATTEMPTING TO

REMEDY OR COMPENSATE FOR SUCH HARM

THIS APPROACH REQUIRES EACH PARTY TO EXERCISE ‘DUE DILIGENCE’

Melalui pengaturan :Baku mutu lingkungan

Pelarangan B3Menggunakan the best available technology

Integrated environmental regulationContinual improvement

Population

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Human Population Growth

The Increased of Needs Requirement

Emission of :

- Xenobiotic Compounds

- over emission of non xenobiotic compounds- over emission of non xenobiotic compounds

Environmental Carrying Capacity Declining

Environmental Self-Purification: not working

Environmental Pollution & Damage

Bacteria Population Growth

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lag log stasionary Endogenous

bacteria

Time

Substrate