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TEKNIK PENULISAN DAN

PRESENTASI

Oleh :

ZONY YULFADLI,ST.MT

FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNTAG 1945 SAMARINDA

SAMARINDA2014


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KATA PENGANTAR

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S%-%*'/% , Ne-$e* 2014

Pe'"l+,


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DAFTAR ISI

1. PENDAULUAN .............................................................................. 13 1

1.1. Pe')e*%' Il-" Pe')e%h"%' /%' Pe'el%' .............................. 13 1

1.2. Me/l) Pe'el%' .................................................................. 13 2

1.6. T""%' Pe'el%' .............................................................................. 13 6

1.4. 7e'+3e'+ Pe'el%' .................................................................. 13 4

1.5. Kel"%*%' Pe'el%' .............................................................................. 13 8

1.. M%+ D%l%- Pe'el%' .................................................................. 13 ;

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4.1. Pe')e*%' e++ ................................................................... 43 1

4.2. "$"')%' A'%* >%*%$el ................................................................... 43 2

4.6. 7e'+3e'+ e++ ................................................................... 43 2

4.4. Pe'el%' T%'% e++ ................................................................... 43 4

5. DESAIN PENELITIAN ............................................................................... 53 1

5.1. A% " De+%' Pe'el%' ................................................................... 53 1

5.2. I+ De+%' Pe'el%' ................................................................... 53 1

5.6. 7e'+3e'+ De+%' Pe'el%' ....................................................... 53 4

5.4. Pe'el%' K"%l% ............................................................................... 53 4

5.5. Pe'el%' E#+e*-e'=Pe*&$%%' ....................................................... 53 85.. Pe-/el%' ........................................................................................... 5312

. PROPOSAL PENELITIAN ................................................................... 3 1

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.2. !%)%' U%-% ............................................................................... 3 4

.6. !%)%' A#h* ............................................................................... 3 8

8. PENGUMPULAN DATA ................................................................... 83 1

8.1. D%% ....................................................................................................... 83 1

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8.4. Pe-lh%' /%' Pe')e-$%')%' Al% Pe')%-$l%' D%% ................... 83 6

8.5. P"l%+ /%' S%-el ................................................................... 83 4

8.. !e$e*%% Te#'# Pe')"-"l%' D%% ........................................... 83

;. ANALISIS DATA DAN INTERPRETASI ........................................... ;3 1

;.1. A'%l++ D%% ............................................................................... ;3 1

;.2. I'e**e%+ %+l A'%l++ ................................................................... ;3 2

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9.2. I-l#%+ %+l Pe'el%' ................................................................... 93 1

9.6. S%*%'3+%*%' ........................................................................................... 93 1

10. TEKNIK PENULISAN ???................................................................... 103 1

10.1. T%%


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10.6. Pe'"l+%' A*#el Il-%h P%/% 7"*'%l ........................................... 10315

10.4. Pe'"l+%' M%#%l%h Se-'%* .................................................................. 10318

11. TEKNIK PRESENTASI ???................................................................... 113 1

11.1. T""%' ???............................................................................... 113 1

11.2. D"*%+ ???............................................................................... 113 1

11.6. Me-e*+%#%' M%e* ................................................................... 113 2

11.4. Me-e*+%#%' !%h%'3$%h%' >+"%l ........................................... 113 6

11.5. Mel%#"#%' A'%l++ Te*h%/% A"/e'+ ........................................... 113 4

11.. Me-#*#%' e*$%l /%' N'3>e*$%l ............................... 113 511.;. P*e+e'%+ ???............................................................................... 113

DAFTAR PUSTAKA

LAMPIRAN


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2. PERUUSAN ASALAH PENELITIAN

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Permasalahan yang sering terjadi pada sistem pengambilan air laut di kawasan

pantai berpasir untuk keperluan tambak adalah :

a. Rusaknya bangunan pengambilan akibat terhantam gelombang yang cukup

besar. Apabila bangunan dibuat cukup kuat maka biayanya relatif cukup mahal.

b. andungan pasir yang cukup banyak! karena biasanya pada daerah yang

diambil air lautnya masih termasuk pada daerah surft "one! dimana pada

daerah ini merupakan daerah transpor sedimen.

c. Permasalahan erosi akan muncul bilamana pembangunan#pembuatan

bangunan pengambilan air laut mengganggu stabilitas garis pantai.

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2.+. eneta-an a-&ud8 Tu#uan8 dan an7aat Penelitian

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$. P' 2

M%'%% e'el%' +e&%*%:

1. Te*+

2. P*%#+

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' 2. Se$%#'(% /%# -e*"-"+#%' -%'%% "'"# @Pe'el, +ee*: Penelitian ini

adalah untuk menyusun skripsi dalam rangka mencapai gelar sarjana.

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e'el%'.

Penelitian ini mempunyai maksud! tujuan jangka pendek! tujuan jangka panjang! dan

manfaat yang ingin dicapai sebagai berikut ini.

a. *aksud Penelitian

Adapun maksud yang ingin dicapai dari hasil penelitian ini adalah :

*endapatkan sistem pengambilan air laut yang relatif murah.

*endapatkan sistem pengambilan air laut yang ramah lingkungan! aman dari

gempuran gelombang! dan kualitas air asin yang memadai untuk keperluan

tambak.

+perasional sistem pengambilan air laut yang sederhana dan mudah.

b. Tujuan ,angka Pendek

Tujuan jangka pendek diadakannya penelitian ini adalah untuk menolong

masyarakat petambak! terutama yang berada pada pantai berpasir dengan

gelombang yang cukup ganas. Pembangunan pengambilan air laut secara terbuka

yang saat ini dibuat sangat riskan terhadap gempuran gelombang.

c. Tujuan ,angka Panjang

Tujuan jangka panjang diadakannya penelitian ini adalah mengembangkan

teknologi sumur resapan berjari di kawasan pantai berpasir di seluruh -ndonesia

d. *anfaat Penelitian

Penelitian ini nantinya diharapkan akan memberikan manfaat yang signifikan bagi

perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi! melengkapi penelitian sistem pipa

berpori bawah tanah sebelumnya! menjadikan sistem sumur kolektor berjari


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mampu memberikan debit pengambilan air laut yang memadai! dan menarik minat

berbagai pihak untuk mendukung pengembangan teknologi alternatif yang relatif

murah dan ramah lingkungan ini.

engan penelitian ini diharapkan debit pengambilan yang dihasilkan menjadi

lebih besar dibandingkan dengan sumur gali. eberhasilan penelitian ini juga

akan memberikan harapan bahwa teknologi sistem sumur kolektor berjari dapat

diaplikasikan di pantai berpasir di seluruh -ndonesia.

2.. Pem5ata&an a&alah

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$erdasarkan hasil identifikasi masalah! maka penelitian ini dibatasi hanya

pada penelitian eksperimen di laboratorium saja. engan mengingat kondisi tersebut

di atas maka pada penelitian ini akan dilakukan pembatasan sebagai berikut.

(. Phenomena alam yang ada di lapangan tidak secara utuh dimodelkan di

laboratorium dengan model fisik hidraulik melainkan hanya dengan membuat

eksperimen fisik di laboratorium untuk mendapatkan rumus empirik.

). Penelitian di laboratorium dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan air tawar

sehingga perbedaan antara viskositas air tawar dan viskositas air asin diabaikan.

/. emiringan tanah diabaikan sehingga permukaan tanah dianggap rata.

0. oefisien permeabilitas tanah dianggap tetap dan merata sehingga hanya ada

satu angka koefisien permeabilitas yang mewakili berdasarkan penelitian

laboratorium.


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1. Aliran air yang terjadi pada eksperimen hanya berdasarkan pengaruh gravitasi.

2. Aliran air yang terjadi pada eksperimen dianggap berada pada kondisi aliran

tetap


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". KA%IAN TE9RI DAN PENELITIAN TERDAHULU

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h%*"+ -e')#" l%')#%h3l%')#%h ++e-%# /%' *"'", (%') $%+%'(% /'(%%#%'

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