sistem informasi geografi pemetaan pendidikan …repository.ump.ac.id/5030/1/kurniati nurul hasanah...

SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFI PEMETAAN PENDIDIKAN

SEKOLAH SD, SMP, DAN SMA NEGERI BERBASIS ANDROID

DI KABUPATEN CILACAP

SKRIPSI

diajukan sebagai salah satu syarat untuk memperoleh gelar Sarjana Komputer

KURNIATI NURUL HASANAH

1303040018

TEKNIK INFORMATIKA

FAKULTAS TEKNIK

UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH PURWOKERTO

AGUSTUS 2017

Sistem Informasi Geografi Pemetaan…, Kurniati Nurul Hasanah, Fakultas Teknik UMP, 2017

ii


iii


iv


v

HALAMAN PERSEMBAHAN

Dengan segala kerendahan, serta rasa syukur terhadap Allah SWT yang telah

memberikan rahmat dan nikmat-Nya, maka ku persembahkan laporan Tugas Akhir

ini kepada:

1. Kedua orangtua Alm Bapak Sartono, S.Ag dan Ibu Siti Roifah tercinta yang

telah memberikan semangat dan bimbingan selama kuliah sampai saat ini, Ibu

yang memperhatikanku melebihi diriku sendiri dan yang selalu menasehati

setiap langkah dan doa yang selalu mengiringi tiap perjalanan kuliahku.

2. Kakak Eka Nurul Azizah, S.Pd & Lufi Afriyani Nurul Hidayah, S.Km yang

selama ini setia mendengarkan curhatan tentang keluh, kesah, dan senang.

3. Dosen - dosen Teknik Informatika Universitas Muhammdiyah Purwokerto

yang telah memberikan banyak ilmu.

4. Staf dan karyawan Fakultas Teknik Universitas Muhammdiyah Purwokerto

atas segala bantuannya.

5. Teman – teman TI A 2013 yang telah ikut serta begadang di malam hari.

6. Semua pihak yang telah membantu saya selama kuliah di Universitas

Muhammdiyah Purwokerto.


vi

MOTTO

“ Perjuangan Ibu tidak bisa ternilai dengan apapun, so Ibu adalah Sumber Kekuatan

bagiku. I LOVE YOU Mah ’’


vii


viii

DAFTAR ISI

HALAMAN JUDUL ................................................................................... ....... i

HALAMAN PENGESAHAN ............................................................................ ii

HALAMAN PERSETUJUAN............................................................. .............. iii

HALAMAN PERNYATAAN ORISINALITAS .............................................. iv

HALAMAN PERSEMBAHAN ......................................................................... v

HALAMAN MOTTO ........................................................................................ vi

KATA PENGANTAR....... ............................................................................... vii

DAFTAR ISI....... ............................................................................................. viii

DAFTAR TABEL ........................... .................................................................. xi

DAFTAR GAMBAR.. ...................................................................................... xii

DAFTAR LAMPIRAN .................................................................................... xvi

INTISARI ................................................................................... ................... xvii

ABSTRACT ................................................................................... ................. xviii

BAB I. PENDAHULUAN....................................................... ........................... 1

A. Latar belakang......................................................................... ........... 1

B. Rumusan Masalah .............................................................................. 3

C. Batasan Masalah ................................................................................. 3

BAB I. KAJIAN PUSTAKA....................................................... ....................... 5

A. Kabupaten Cilacap ............................................................................. 5

B. Pendidikan .......................................................................................... 6

C. Sistem Informasi Geografi ................................................................. 6

D. Android .............................................................................................. 7

E. Google Maps API ............................................................................... 8

F. Mysql .................................................................................................. 9


ix

G. Javascript Object Natation (JSON) .................................................... 9

H. Hasil Penelitian Sejenis .................................................................... 10

BAB III. TUJUAN DAN MANFAAT....................................................... ...... 12

A. Tujuan......................................................................... ...................... 12

B. Manfaat ............................................................................................. 12

BAB IV. METODE PENELITIAN..................................................... ............. 13

A. Jenis Penelitian......................................................................... ........ 13

B. Waktu dan Tempat Penelitian .......................................................... 13

C. Metode Pengumpulan Data .............................................................. 13

1. Dokumentasi ......................................................................... 13

2. Pengolahan Data ................................................................... 14

D. Pengembangan Sistem ...................................................................... 15

1. Requirements Definition ....................................................... 15

2. System & Software Design ................................................... 16

3. Implementation & Unit Testing ............................................ 16

4. Intregation & System Testing ............................................... 16

5. Operation & Maintenance .................................................... 17

BAB V. HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN..................................................... ..... 18

A. Analisis Kebutuhan Data....................................................... ........... 18

B. Analisis Kebutuhan Sistem .............................................................. 18

1. Kebutuhan Data Input .......................................................... 18

2. Kebutuhan Data Output ........................................................ 19

C. Perancangan Sistem .......................................................................... 19

1. Use case Diagram ................................................................ 20

2. Desain Activity Diagram ....................................................... 20


x

3. Flow Chart Aplikasi ............................................................. 22

4. Desain Database ................................................................... 16

5. Desain Antarmuka ................................................................ 18

D. Hasil Aplikasi ................................................................................... 24

E. Pengujian Aplikasi ........................................................................... 26

BAB VI. PENUTUP..................................................... .................................... 71

A. Kesimpulan......................................................................... .............. 71

B. Saran ................................................................................................. 71

DAFTAR PUSTAKA ....................................................................................... 72

LAMPIRAN ...................................................................................................... 74


xi

DAFTAR TABEL

Tabel. 1 Data Sekolah .................................................................................... 25

Tabel. 2 Data Admin ...................................................................................... 25

Tabel. 3 Data Galeri ....................................................................................... 26

Tabel. 4 Pengujian Aplikasi Admin ............................................................... 69

Tabel. 5 Pengujian Aplikasi User .................................................................. 69


xii

DAFTAR GAMBAR

Gambar 1. Model Pengembangan Sistem Waterfall ....................................... 15

Gambar 2. Use Case Diagram.......................................................................... 20

Gambar 3. Activity Diagram Admin ................................................................ 21

Gambar 4. Activity Diagram User ................................................................... 22

Gambar 5. Flow Chart Admin ......................................................................... 23

Gambar 6. Flow Chart User ........................................................................... 24

Gambar 7. Relasi Tabel ................................................................................... 26

Gambar 8. Rancangan Tampilan Login Admin ............................................... 27

Gambar 9. Rancangan Halaman Admin .......................................................... 27

Gambar 10. Rancangan Halaman Data Admin.................................................. 28

Gambar 11. Rancangan Halaman Data Sekolah ............................................... 29

Gambar 12. Rancangan Halaman Splash Screen Aplikasi ............................... 29

Gambar 13. Rancangan Antarmuka Halaman Utama ....................................... 30

Gambar 14. Rancangan Antarmuka Drawer Menu .......................................... 30

Gambar 15. Rancangan Antarmuka Full Maps ................................................ 31

Gambar 16. Rancangan Halaman Daftar Sekolah ............................................ 31

Gambar 17. Rancangan Antarmuka Search/Filter ........................................... 32

Gambar 18. Rancangan Halaman Detail Sekolah ............................................. 33

Gambar 19. Tampilan Login admin .................................................................. 33

Gambar 20. Tampilan Halaman Utama Admin ................................................. 34

Gambar 21. Tampilan Halaman Pengelolaan Data Admin ............................... 34

Gambar 22. Tampilan Menambah Data Admin ................................................ 35


xiii

Gambar 23. Tampilan Halaman Merubah Data Admin..................................... 35

Gambar 24. Tampilan Halaman Pengelolaan Data Sekolah ............................. 36

Gambar 25. Tampilan Halaman Menambah Sekolah ....................................... 36

Gambar 26. Tampilan Halaman Merubah Data Sekolah .................................. 37

Gambar 27. Tampilan Halaman Menggugah Foto............................................ 37

Gambar 28. Tampilan From Mengunggah Foto Fasilitas ................................. 38

Gambar 29. Icon aplikasi pada homescreen...................................................... 39

Gambar 30. Halaman Utama Aplikasi .............................................................. 39

Gambar 31. Tampilan Drawer Menu ................................................................ 40

Gambar 32. Halaman Maps .............................................................................. 41

Gambar 33. Tampilan Navigasi Google Maps ................................................ 41

Gambar 34. Tampilan Daftar Sekolah SD. ....................................................... 42

Gambar 34.1 Tampilan Detail SD Negeri Adiraja 01. ...................................... 42

Gambar 34.2 Tampilan Detail SD Negeri Adiraja 02. ...................................... 43

Gambar 34.3 Tampilan Detail SD Negeri Jepara Wetan 02 ............................. 44

Gambar 34.4 Tampilan Detail SD Negeri Adirejakulon 01.............................. 44

Gambar 34.5 Tampilan Detail SD Negeri Bajing 01. ....................................... 45

Gambar 34.6 Tampilan Detail SD Negeri Bantarsari 01 .................................. 46

Gambar 34.7 Tampilan Detail SD Negeri Bantarsari 02. ................................. 46

Gambar 34.8 Tampilan Detail SD Negeri Binangun 01. .................................. 47

Gambar 34.9 Tampilan Detail SD Negeri Cilacap 07. ..................................... 48

Gambar 34.10 Tampilan Detail SD Negeri Cilacap 09. ................................... 48

Gambar 34.11 Tampilan Detail SD Negeri Cilacap 01. ................................... 49


xiv

Gambar 34.12 Tampilan Detail SD Negeri Cilacap 03 .................................... 50

Gambar 35. Tampilan Daftar Sekolah SMP ..................................................... 50

Gambar 35.1 Tampilan Detail SMP Negeri 01 Adipala. .................................. 51

Gambar 35.2 Tampilan Detail SMP Negeri 1 Nusawungu. .............................. 51

Gambar 35.3 Tampilan Detail SMP Negeri 2 Nusawungu. .............................. 52

Gambar 35.4 Tampilan Detail SMP Negeri 1 Binangun. ................................. 53



Gambar 35.7 Tampilan Detail SMP Negeri 1 Cilacap...................................... 55



Gambar 35.10 Tampilan Detail SMP Negeri 1 Cimanggu. .............................. 57

Gambar 35.11 Tampilan Detail SMP Negeri 1Kawunganten........................... 57

Gambar 35.12 Tampilan Detail SMP Negeri 2 Kroya. ..................................... 58

Gambar 36. Tampilan Daftar Sekolah SMA ..................................................... 59

Gambar 36.1 Tampilan Detail SMA Negeri 1 Binangun.................................. 59

Gambar 36.2 Tampilan Detail SMA Negeri 1 Cilacap. .................................... 60



Gambar 36.5 Tampilan Detail SMA Negeri 1 Cipari ....................................... 62

Gambar 36.6 Tampilan Detail SMA Negeri 1 Dayeuhluhur. ........................... 63

Gambar 36.7 Tampilan Detail SMA Negeri 1 Kroya ....................................... 63

Gambar 36.8 Tampilan Detail SMA Negeri 2 Kroya ....................................... 64


xv

Gambar 36.9 Tampilan Detail SMA Negeri 1 Majenang. ................................ 65

Gambar 36.10 Tampilan Detail SMA Negeri 1 Maos ...................................... 65

Gambar 36.11 Tampilan Detail SMA Negeri 1 Sampang ................................ 66

Gambar 36.12 Tampilan Detail SMA Negeri 1 Sidareja. ................................. 67

Gambar 37. Tampilan Fasilitas Sekolah ........................................................... 68

Gambar 38. Tampilan Search/Filter ................................................................. 68


xvi

DAFTAR LAMPIRAN

Lampiran 1. Kode Program Login .................................................................... 75

Lampiran 2. Kode Program Data Admin ........................................................... 76

Lampiran 3. Kode Program Data Sekolah ........................................................ 78

Lampiran 4. Kode Program Data Gallery ......................................................... 81

Lampiran 5. Kode Program AddPhoto ............................................................. 83

Lampiran 6. Kode Program Admin Master ...................................................... 85

Lampiran 7. Kode Program List ....................................................................... 89

Lampiran 8. Kode Program Detail Sekolah ...................................................... 90

Lampiran 9. Kode Program Main Activity ........................................................ 91

Lampiran 10. Kode Program Maps Activity...................................................... 93

Lampiran 11. Daftar Sekolah SD Negeri di Kabupaten Cilacap ...................... 96

Lampiran 12. Daftar Sekolah SMP Negeri di Kabupaten Cilacap ................ 101

Lampiran 13. Daftar Sekolah SMP Negeri di Kabupaten Cilacap ................. 104


xvii

INTISARI

Pendidikan di Kabupaten Cilacap tergolong lengkap disemua wilayahnya, dari

24 Kecamatan semua sudah tersedia fasilitas pendidikan sampai sekolah menengah

pertama, baik Negeri ataupun Swasta. Tercatat terdapat SD, SMP, dan SMA Negeri

yang terdapat di Cilacap sudah mencapai 1,093 sekolah. Yang terdiri dari 983 SD

Negeri, 89 SMP Negeri, dan 21 SMA Negeri. Setiap sekolah telah memiliki website

sebagai media informasi yang mampu diakses secara global, namun informasi –

informasi yang ditampilkan dalam website tersebut bersifat umum. Banyak

masyarakat yang belum mengetahui lokasi geografi sekolah negeri. Hal ini

menyebabkan masyakat sulit mencari dan mendapatkan informasi tentang lokasi dan

fasilitas dari masing-masing sekolah, oleh karena itu dibutuhkan sistem informasi

geografi agar dapat menyampaikan informasi lokasi dan fasilitas dari sekolah kepada

masyarakat. Penelitian ini memetakan pendidikan sekolah SD, SMP, dan SMA negeri

di Kabupaten Cilacap. Dengan memanfaatkan teknologi Sistem Informasi Geografi

berbasis Android, penyampain informasi tentang fasilitas dan lokasi yang lebih

cepat, mudah, dan efisien tidak perlu mendatangi secara langsung ke sekolah.

Kata Kunci : Android, Pendidikan Sekolah SD,SMP, dan SMA Negeri di Kabupaten

Cilacap, Sistem Informasi Geografi


xviii

ABSTRACT

Provision of education in Cilacap regency has been complete in all over the

areas, in term of education level and the facilities. In 24 sub-districts belong to

Cilacap regency, both private and public schools are available; including primary

and secondary schools. There are 1.093 schools in Cilacap including 983 public

primary schools, 89 public junior high schools, and 21 public senior high schools.

Each school has its official website functioned as an information media that could be

accessed globally. However, information displayed in the website were rather

general and not complete. Consequently, many people could not find location of the

public schools. Public also got difficulties to get facilities information of the schools.

Therefore, the geographic information system was needed in order to provide

information of the school location and facilities easily. This research mapped the

location of public primary schools, public junior high schools, and public senior high

schools in Cilacap regency. Utilizing Android based Geographic Information System,

the location and facility information of the schools was presented faster, easier, and

more efficient; people did not need to visit the schools directly to get the information.

Keywords: Android, public primary schools, public junior high schools,

public senior high schools, Cilacap regency, geographic information system.


sistem informasi geografi pemetaan pendidikan …repository.ump.ac.id/5030/1/kurniati nurul hasanah...

Documents