pendidikan tinggi di inggris-fauzi
TRANSCRIPT
Pendidikan Tinggi di Inggris
KEDUTAAN BESAR REPUBLIK INDONESIA
LONDON
Prof. Dr. T. A. Fauzi Soelaiman
Atase Pendidikan
Kedutaan Besar Republik Indonesia di London
14 Februari 2013
http://atdikbudlondon.com
Diberikan dalam acara Seminar Belajar di Inggris, Ruang 9311, Kampus ITB1
PENDAHULUAN
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Inggris (United Kingdom)
• Terdiri dari: – England (hijau),
– Skotlandia (biru),
– Wales (merah), dan
– Irlandia Utara (kuning).
• Penduduk: 63 juta jiwa.
• Mata uang: Poundsterling (£) atauGBP.
• Perbedaan waktu: 6 jam (summer) atau 7 jam (winter).
• Lama terbang ke London: sekitar14 jam (tidak termasuk transit).
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4
Kunjungan Presiden RI dan Mendikbud
30 Okt.-3 Nov. 2012
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Joint Working Group (JWG) dan
Penandatanganan
MOU Pendidikan G to G antara RI-UK
28 Mei 2012
*** Info dan foto: http://atdikbudlondon.com ***6
*** File dapat diakses dari: http://atdikbudlondon.com ***
MOU G to G RI-UK, 28 Mei 2012
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Perbandingan Indonesia-Inggris
Indonesia
• Population (2011):
237.424.363 (4th)
• Land Area: 1.904.569 km2
(15th)
• GDP (PPP): $1.208 trillion
(15th). Per capita: $3.797
(107th)
Inggris
• Population (2011):
63.181.775 (22nd)
• Total Area: 243.610 km2
(80th)
• GDP (PPP): $2.316 trillion
(8th). Per capita: $36.728 (10
kali lipat dari Indonesia).
Sumber: The Economist, Wikipedia, 20129
JENIS-JENIS UNIVERSITAS DI
INGGRIS 10
http://www.oxbridge.org.hk/society/Home/cambridge_university.jpg
Universitas Kuno (Ancient universities)
Universitas sejak jaman pertengahan (medieval) atau Elizabethan:
• University of Aberdeen
• University of Cambridge
• Durham University
• University of Edinburgh
• University of Glasgow
• University of Oxford
• University of St Andrews
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http://www.newzofday.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/06/Oxford-University.jpg
Universitas Bata Merah
(Red brick universities)Universitas yang didirikan awal 1900 di kota industri di England:
• University of Birmingham
• University of Bristol
• University of Leeds
Universitas yang didirikan antara tahun 1920-1950:
• University of Exeter
• University of Hull
• University of Leicester
• University of Nottingham
• University of Reading
• University of Southampton
Universitas yang mendapat piagam (charter) sebelum 1963:
• Aberystwyth University
• Bangor University
• Cardiff University
• University of Dundee
• Newcastle University
• Queen’s University, Belfast
• Swansea University12
http://bucf.files.wordpress.com/2008/07/392165933_93d0c58afc.jpg
Universitas Plat Kaca
(Plate glass universities)
• Aston University
• University of Bath
• University of Bradford
• Brunel University
• City University
• Cranfield University
• University of East Anglia
• University of Essex
• Heriot-Watt University
• Keele University
• University of Kent
• Lancaster University
• Loughborough
University
• University of Salford
• University of Stirling
• University of Strathclyde
• University of Surrey
• University of Sussex
• University of Warwick
• University of Ulster
• University of York 13
Universitas Baru• University of Abertay, Dundee
• Anglia Ruskin University
• Bath Spa University
• University of Bedfordshire
• Birmingham City University
• University of Lincoln
• Liverpool Hope University
• Liverpool John Moores University
• London Metropolitan University
• London South Bank University
• University of Bolton
• Bournemouth University
• University of Brighton
• University of Central Lancashire
• Coventry University
• De Montfort University
• University of Derby
• University of East London
• Edge Hill University
• Edinburgh Napier University
• University of Glamorgan
• Glasgow Caledonian University
• University of Gloucestershire
• University of Greenwich
• University of Hertfordshire
• University of Huddersfield
• Kingston University
• Leeds Metropolitan University
• Manchester Metropolitan University
• Middlesex University
• University of Northampton
• Northumbria University
• Nottingham Trent University
• Oxford Brookes University
• University of Plymouth
• University of Portsmouth
• Robert Gordon University
• University of Roehampton
• Sheffield Hallam University
• Southampton Solent University
• Staffordshire University
• University of Sunderland
• Teesside University
• University of the West of England
• University of the West of Scotland
• University of West London
• University of Westminster
• University of Wolverhampton
Universitas yang mendapat pengakuan setelah tahun 1992 dan umumnyamemulai institusinya sebagai politeknik:
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Grup Universitas
Kumpulan universitas yang tergabung menjadi satu grupdan saling berbagi pedoman dalam pengelolaannya. Tujuannya adalah bersama-sama meningkatkan kualitaspendidikan tinggi dan dapat membentuk kebijakan publik
• Grup Russel
• Grup 1994
• University Alliance
• Million+
• UKADIA (United Kingdom Arts and Design Institutions Association)
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Tipe Kampus
• Campus Universities (Brunel, Buckingham, dll.)
• City Universities (Oxford, Cambridge, dll.)
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http://www.manchesterbrc.org/CubeCore/.uploads/Images/BoulevardSept2010_10.jpg
PERINGKAT UNIVERSITAS
DI INGGRIS
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Pemeringkatan Universitas di Dunia
1. The QS (Quacquarelli Symonds) World Universities Ranking (QS): www.topuniversities.com.– Untuk universitas di Inggris:
http://www.topuniversities.com/universities/united-kingdom/all
2. The Academic Ranking of World Universities (ARWU), sebelumnya: Shanghai Jiao Tong University Ranking: http://www.arwu.org/index.jsp.
3. Times Higher Education (THE): www.timeshighereducation.co.uk.– http://www.timeshighereducation.co.uk/world-university-rankings/
4. Webometrics: – Untuk universitas di dunia http://www.webometrics.info/
– Untuk universitas di Inggris : http://www.webometrics.info/rank_by_country.asp?country=uk
5. UI Green Metric World University Ranking:– http://greenmetric.ui.ac.id/id/page/ranking
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*** Untuk info mutakhir, harap cek: http://atdikbudlondon.com ***
Pemeringkatan Universitas di InggrisCek per jurusan
1. The Complete University Guide: http://www.thecompleteuniversityguide.co.uk/league-tables/rankings
2. The Guardian University League Table: http://www.guardian.co.uk/education/universityguide
3. The Times Good University Guide (ada bukunya): http://extras.thetimes.co.uk/gooduniversityguide/institutions/
4. The Sunday Times: http://www.thesundaytimes.co.uk/sto/University_Guide/
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*** Untuk info mutakhir, harap cek: http://atdikbudlondon.com ***
Peringkat Universitas di Inggris
• Universitas di UK menempatkan diri kedua terbaik setelahAmerika.
• 10 universitas terbaik (The Times): 1. Oxford,
2. Cambridge,
3. LSE,
4. Imperial College,
5. UCL,
6. Durham,
7. St. Andrews,
8. Warwick,
9. Lancaster dan
10. Exeter.
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Untung-Rugi Sekolah ke UK
Keuntungan:
• Kualitas pendidikan terkenal baik.
• Ranking universitas bersaingdengan universitas di Amerika.
• Program Master hanya 1 tahun, Bachelor dan PhD 3-4 tahun.
• Fasilitas peralatan, perpustakaanbaik dan mutakhir.
• Belajar berbahasa Inggris denganbaik.
• Dekat dengan daratan Eropauntuk ‘refreshing’.
Kekurangan:
• Cukup mahal, tidak semahalAmerika/Australia. Bandingkantotal Rp/degree.
• Cukup jauh, dibandingAustralia/Malaysia.
• Ada musim dingin dan salju.
• Sistem pendidikan yang berbeda:
– Foundation, A-Level
– BSc (3/4 tahun, Hons)
– Master (M.A., M.Eng., M.Sc., M.F., M.Phil., dll.)
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DATA PELAJAR INDONESIA
DI LUAR NEGERI DAN DI INGGRIS
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http://www.thames-education.com/upload/day_110406/201104060805494664.jpg
Pelajar Indonesia di Luar Negeri
71,647
77,547
81,032 1.404
2.552
3.125
2,009 2,010 2,011
Beasiswa Lainnya Beasiswa Dikbud
73.501
80.099
84.057
186
203
356
501
509
511
1245
1478
2105
2162
3340
3865
6942
9539
13627
16545
21043
THAILAND
KOREA SELATAN
PERANCIS
ARAB SAUDI
INDIA
SELANDIA BARU
INGGRIS
BELANDA
FILIPINA
JEPANG
JERMAN
MESIR
AMERIKA
RRT
MALAYSIA
AUSTRALIA
SINGAPURA
84.057 Mahasiswa
17 Negara
Jumlah Pelajar Indonesia
di 17 Negara Tahun 2011Perkembangan Jumlah Pelajar Indonesia di
Luar Negeri Berdasar Sumber Beasiswa
Peringkat 11
Sesjen Kemdikbud, “Diplomasi Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan”, Pertemuan Sesjen Kemdikbud dengan Atdikbud, 29 Februari 2012
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Peringkat Target Negara yang Dituju oleh
Penerima Beasiswa Dikti 2008-2012
1. Australia
2. Jepang
3. Inggris
4. Malaysia
5. Belanda
6. Jerman
7. Perancis
8. Thailand
9. Amerika
10. Taiwan
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
Australia Jepang Inggris Malaysia Belanda Jerman Perancis Thailand Amerika Taiwan
http://studi.dikti.go.id/study/statistik/
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Penerima Beasiswa Luar Negeri
http://studi.dikti.go.id/study/statistik/
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0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
The University of ManchesterThe University of BirminghamThe University of Nottingham
The University of Newcastle-upon-TyneThe University of Northumbria at Newcastle
The University of LeedsThe University of Southampton
Bournemouth UniversityThe University of Exeter
The University of WarwickUniversity of the Arts, London
University of HertfordshireThe University of Westminster
Aston UniversityBrunel University
The University of East AngliaThe University of Bristol
The City UniversityUniversity of Durham
Imperial College of Science, Technology and MedicineUniversity College London
The University of SalfordThe University of Sheffield
The University of SurreyThe University of Strathclyde
The University of AberdeenKingston University
Liverpool John Moores UniversityMiddlesex University
The University of KentThe University of LancasterThe University of Liverpool
Goldsmiths CollegeKing's College London
The University of EdinburghCardiff University
London Metropolitan UniversityCranfield University
Birmingham City UniversityLeeds Metropolitan University
Oxford Brookes UniversityThe University of PortsmouthThe University of Sunderland
The Robert Gordon UniversityGlasgow Caledonian University
The University of BathThe University of Bradford
The University of CambridgeThe University of Essex
The University of HullLondon School of Economics and Political Science
Royal Holloway and Bedford New CollegeThe School of Oriental and African Studies
The University of OxfordThe University of Sussex
The University of YorkThe University of Glasgow
Heriot-Watt UniversityThe University of Dundee
The University of St AndrewsThe Queen's University of Belfast
Coventry UniversityCanterbury Christ Church University
The University of BrightonUniversity of Derby
The University of GreenwichThe University of Lincoln
The Manchester Metropolitan UniversityDe Montfort University
The Nottingham Trent UniversityThe University of PlymouthSheffield Hallam UniversityThe University of Teesside
The University of WolverhamptonUniversity of Wales Institute, Cardiff
University of GlamorganThe University of Leicester
Birkbeck CollegeInstitute of Education
London Business SchoolQueen Mary and Westfield College
Loughborough UniversityThe University of Reading
Swansea University
Jumlah Mahasiswa Indonesia di Universitas
Inggris 2010/2011
Sumber: HESA, 2012
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0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
Business studiesManagement studies
FinancePolitics
EconomicsMechanical engineering
Design studiesElectronic & electrical engineering
Computer scienceCivil engineering
MarketingLaw by topic
AccountingMedia studies
Clinical medicineGeneral engineering
Hospitality, leisure, tourism and transportAcademic studies in education
PsychologyChemical, process & energy engineering
ArchitectureSocial policyLaw by area
English studiesInformation systems
Planning (urban, rural & regional)Sociology
Pre-clinical medicinePharmacology, toxicology & pharmacy
Others in subjects allied to medicineBiology
ChemistryGeology
MathematicsProduction & manufacturing engineering
BuildingOthers in social studies
Others in lawHuman resource management
LinguisticsOthers in linguistics, classics & related subjects
Anatomy, physiology & pathologyNursing
MicrobiologyMolecular biology, biophysics & biochemistry
Others in biological sciencesFood & beverage studies
PhysicsScience of Aquatic, Terrestial and Physical Geography
Others in physical sciencesOperational research
StatisticsSoftware engineering
Aerospace engineeringMetallurgy
Polymers & textilesMaterials technology not otherwise specified
Others in architecture, building & planningAnthropology
Human & social geographyBroadly-based programmes within law
Information servicesPublicity studies
JournalismOthers in European languages, literature & related subjects
Chinese studiesModern Middle Eastern studies
History by periodHistory by topic
PhilosophyTheology & religious studies
MusicCinematics & photography
Others in creative arts & designTraining teachers
Research & study skills in educationOthers in education
Combined
Mahasiswa Indonesia di Inggris Berdasarkan Bidang Ilmu 2010/11
Sumber: HESA, 2012
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0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11
Data Mahasiswa Indonesia di UK Berdasarkan Strata 2010/11
Postgraduate Research
Postgraduate Taught
First Degree
Other Undergraduate
Sumber: HESA, 2012
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0
50
100
150
200
250
Mahasiswa Indonesia di UK Berdasarkan Umur 2010/11
Sumber: HESA, 2012
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DATA MAHASISWA DI INGGRIS30
http://www.trekearth.com/gallery/Europe/United_Kingdom/England/Northumberland/Newcastle_upon_Tyne/photo1148660.htm
Data Mahasiswa di Perguruan Tinggi Inggris
Sumber: HESA
http://www.hesa.ac.uk/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=2663&Itemid=161
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Data Mahasiswa Asing di Inggris
http://www.hesa.ac.uk/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=2663&Itemid=161
Indonesia: 2010/11 : 1355 mhs. (9,7% dari Malaysia)
Peringkat 62
2011/12 naik 13%: 1530 mhs.
2012/13 : ? 32
Pertambahan Mahasiswa Asia di
Inggris 2010/11-2011/12
http://www.hesa.ac.uk/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=2663&Itemid=16133
BIAYA HIDUP DI INGGRIS
DAN BEASISWA
34http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-74D22xaAnZQ/TduyURllZvI/AAAAAAAAAEQ/7oP3G0-9SaE/s1600/qub.jpg
Biaya Hidup di Inggris
• Beasiswa Dikti:
– Luar London: £ 800/bulan
– Dalam London: £ 1000/bulan (minimum standar
UKBA)
– Tuition Fee: £10-25.000/tahun
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Peluang Beasiswa untuk
Mahasiswa Indonesia ke Inggris• Chevening Scholarship:
– http://www.fco.gov.uk/en/about-us/what-we-do/scholarships/ or
– https://www.chevening.fco.gov.uk/CheveningApplications/CA_Start.aspx
• British Council: http://www.educationuk.org/scholarships
• Beasiswa DIKTI: http://beasiswa.dikti.go.id/
• Beasiswa Unggulan: – Via BPKLN: http://beasiswaunggulan.kemdiknas.go.id/
– Via DIKTI: http://beasiswa.dikti.go.id/bu/
• UK Scholarship Information: – http://www.postgraduatestudentships.co.uk/,
– http://www.scholarship-search.org.uk
• Jardine Foundation: Untuk S1 (dan S2?) di Cambridge dan Oxford
• Islamic Development Bank (IDB)
• Beasiswa di universitas yang dituju, cek website masing-masinguniversitas.
• Beasiswa lainnya: SPIRIT, Menkominfo, BI, Mandiri, dll.
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*** Untuk info mutakhir, harap cek: http://atdikbudlondon.com ***
Agen Pendidikan UK di Indonesia
Dapat membantu mencarikan universitas di UK (Gratis)
• IBEC (Indonesia-Britain Education Centre), www.ibec.or.id.
• IDP Education, http://www.idp.com, http://www.indonesia.idp.com/uk/home.aspx
• SUN Education Group, www.suneducationgroup.com (bukapakai Firefox). Website yang spesifik untuk UK: http://www.suneducationgroup.com/uk.html. SUN Education Group adalah gabungan dari 3 KonsultanPendidikan Internasional di Indonesia: Erajasa Globalindo, International Student Services (ISS), Next Generation (NexGen).
• GBCL Global, www.gbclglobal.com
• Dan lain-lain.
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Pameran Pendidikan
Inggris Raya-British Council
• Cek: http://www.britishcouncil.org/indonesia-
educationuk-events.htm
• Pameran berikutnya: Maret 2013
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Info terkini lebih lanjut:
atdikbudlondon.com
Diluncurkan pada tanggal 17 Agustus 2012
Buku yang dapat didownload dari
atdikbudlondon.com
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Info Selanjutnya
Prof. Dr. Ir. T. A. Fauzi Soelaiman, MSME
Atase Pendidikan London
Kedutaan Besar Republik Indonesia
38 Grosvenor Square, London W1K 2HW, United Kingdom
Telepon: +44 20 7499 7661, Fax: +44 20 7491 4993
HP: +44 79 3961 7991, FB: Fauzi Soelaiman
E-mail: [email protected], [email protected]
http://atdikbudlondon.com 41
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