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LAPORAN TETAP PRAKTIKUM

SATUAN PROSES 2

SIFAT ASAM DAN BASA SENYAWA ORGANIK 

DISUSUN OLEH :

KELOMPOK 2

AHSANUL AMALI

ESA ADHMEILAWATI

HILYA FITHRI

ISTIANA EMILIANA VERA

PRIMA HARDIYANTI AKBAR 

SARI TILAWATI

WISMAN DWINGGA

YOGI GUSTARIAWAN PRATAMA

KELAS 4 KIB

DOSEN PEMBIMBING : Taufik Jaua!i" S#T#" M#T#

POLITEKNIK NEGERI SRIWIJAYA

JURUSAN TEKNIK KIMIA

SIFAT SENYAWA ASAM DAN BASA SENYAWA ORGANIK 

7/26/2019 Lt Sifat Senyawa Asam Dan Basa Senyawa Organik Kel 2 (4kb)

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$# TUJUAN PER%OBAAN

& M'()'(a* +a( ,',aa,i -ifa.&-ifa. a-a, +a( /a-a -'(0a1a !)a(ik#

& M'()'(a* 3'!/'+aa( .i()ka. k'a-a,a( a(.a!a -'(0a1a a*ifa.ik +a( a!,a.ik#

2# ALAT DAN BAHAN YANG DIGUNAKAN

2#$# A*a. 0a() +i)u(aka(

& G'*a- ki,ia : $ /ua

& S3a.u*a : $ /ua

& Ba.a() 3'()a+uk : $ /ua

& 3H ,'.'! : $ /ua

& 3i3'. uku! : $ /ua

& /*a ka!'. : $ /ua

& 3i3'. .'.'- : $ /ua

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• E.a(*

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# GAMBAR ALAT 5TERLAMPIR6

4# DASAR TEORI

Sifa. a-a, +a( /a-a ,'(u!u. -0a(.' a!'(iu- $774" 0ai.u :

& A-a,

7/26/2019 Lt Sifat Senyawa Asam Dan Basa Senyawa Organik Kel 2 (4kb)

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& S'(.ua( : a-a, /'!a-a ,'(0'()a. /i*a +i-'(.u" .'!u.a,a a-a,(0a a-a, kua.#

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7/26/2019 Lt Sifat Senyawa Asam Dan Basa Senyawa Organik Kel 2 (4kb)

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Di a(.a!a /'/'!a3a )*()a( -'(0a1aa( !)a(ik a+a*a -'(0a1a a*ifa.ik " !a(.ai

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a.,&a., ((ka!/( +a*a, -.!uk.u! 9i(9i((0a; +a( 3*i,'! " ,*'ku* !a(.ai 3a(8a()

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vitalis & life-force#

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,',/'(.uk i( i+!k-i+a +a( ,'!u3aka( ak-'3.! 3!.( -'!.a -'/a)ai 3',/'!i

 3a-a()a( '*'k.!(# Da*a, ,'()uku! 3H +a3a. ,'())u(aka( 2 a*a. 0ai.u 3H 3a3'! 

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,'())u(aka( 3H ,'.'! u(i'!-a*#

Larutan yang bersifat asam adalah fenol, asam asetat, asam benzoat, metanol,

etanol dan glukosa. Sedangkan difenilamin dan anilin seharusnya bersifat basa.

S'(0a1a A-a, !)a(ik 

A-a, a,i(

A*a(i(a

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A-3a!a)i(a

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A-a, a-k!/a.

A-a, )a*a.

A-a, k*!)'(a.

A-a, *',ak '-'(-ia*

 Asam karboksilat 

7/26/2019 Lt Sifat Senyawa Asam Dan Basa Senyawa Organik Kel 2 (4kb)

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A-a, .a!.a!a.

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%uka ka0u

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A-a, -i.!a.

A-a, -.'a!a.

P!.i,-i(&a*fa

A-a, u!a.

# LANGKAH KERJA

A# P'!9/aa( P'!.a,a P'()'9'ka( 3H#

& M'(0ia3ka( -',ua /aa( 0a() +i)u(aka(#

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& M'()u*a()i -'ka*i *a)i

B# P'!9/aa( K'+ua T'- K'*a!u.a(

7/26/2019 Lt Sifat Senyawa Asam Dan Basa Senyawa Organik Kel 2 (4kb)

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# DATA PENGAMATAN

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7/26/2019 Lt Sifat Senyawa Asam Dan Basa Senyawa Organik Kel 2 (4kb)

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$C Mi(0akH2SO4H2SO4 La!u. 4 ,* 4"2 ,* Hi.a, %k*a.

=# ANALISA PER%OBAAN

S'.'*a ,'*akuka( 3'!9/aa( -ifa. a-a, +a( /a-a -'(0a1a !)a(i9 +a3a. +ia(a*i-a

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 /'!-ifa. a-a, *',a .'.a3i -',aki( 3a(8a() ika.a( ka!/(" ,aka aka( -',aki( /'-a! 3H (0a"

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0a() 3a(8a()#

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(( 3*a!# K',u+ia( H2SO4 0a() .'!9a,3u! ,i(0ak aka( ,',/'(.uk ,i(0ak 0a()

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.'!-u*f(a-i" -'i())a 8ika 9a,3u!a( ,i(0ak +'()a( -ua.u -'(0a1a .i+ak *a!u. aka( ,'(8a+i

*a!u. 8ika +i.a,/aka( H2SO4#

@# KESIMPULAN

Da!i a(a*i-a +i a.a- +a3a. +i.a!ik k'-i,3u*a( /a1a :

Ya() .'!,a-uk a-a, kua. : H2SO4" -'+a()ka( a-a, *',a : M'.a(*" E.i* A-'.a."

Bu.a(*" P!3a(*" +**#

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$C# DAFTAR PUSTAKA

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Ba-a -'(0a1a !)a(ik#T'k(ik ki,ia# P*-!i

111#))*'#9,

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GAMBAR ALAT

SIFAT ASAM DAN BASA SENYAWA ORGANIK 

B*a ka!'. Ba.a() 3'()a+uk  

E!*'(,'0'! 

G'*a- ki,ia

G'*a- uku! 

 N'!a9a a(a*i.ik 

S3a.u*aPi3'. uku! 

T'!,,'.'!