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  • UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND, BALTIMORE COUNTY [UMBC] | Aug 2005 May 2011B.A. in Graphic Design

    UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND [UMD] | Aug 2013 Dec 2016Masters in Architecture

    A C A D E M I C C O U R S E SCOMPREHENSIVE STUDIO | Fall 2015Comprehensive building and site design. Course content bridges the gap between design and technology,

    between practice and education, in a studio setting. Designed an animation studio for a real client,

    Pigmental Studios in connection with Gensler.

    GRADUATE STUDIO IV | Spring 2015Concentrates on problems and theories of urbanism and urban design techniques in the context of the city

    of Frederick and the State of Maryland. Collaborated with graduate students from Real Estate Development

    program to come up with a plan for development of the Monocacy Boulevard site in Frederick, MD.

    GRADUATE STUDIO III | Fall 2014Learned classical methods of design to create more comprehensive contemporary spaces and tackled the

    issue on how to symmetrize among an asymmetric space. Final project consisted of designing a symphony

    hall.

    GRADUATE STUDIO II | Spring 2014Focused on promenade and spatial connectivity with abstract projects, teahouse design of an existing

    building in the site of Georgetown, DC, and landscape design transformation of a parking lot in

    Georgetown. Also collaborated with Environmental Science students to create a vertical green wall system.

    GRADUATE STUDIO I | Fall 2013Foundation studio course for the study of architectural design, designed to introduce the student to formal

    and spatial concepts explored in two and three dimensions. Emphasis is placed on developing drawing and

    model making skills and a concern for craftsmanship.

    r e s u m E D U C A T I O N

  • S O F T W A R EEXPERIENCED IN: Adobe Creative Suite, ArcGIS, AutoCAD, Microsoft Office, RhinocerousEXPOSURE TO: Grasshopper, Sketchup, Revit

    E X P E R I E N C ECENTER FOR ART, DESIGN & VISUAL CULTURE [CADVC] GRAPHIC DESIGN INTERN | Feb 2011 May 2011Non-profit organization devoted to exhibition, publication, education, and outreach projects that cover

    todays social and aesthetic issues. Designed flyers, posters, and postcards for event publicity. Interacted

    with artists and professors for design consultations. Installed students work for the Senior Exhibition show.

    FREELANCE GRAPHIC DESIGNER | May 2011 PresentMy studio focuses on non-profit organizations. Represented clients include Foundation of Children in

    Vietnam.

    BARTLEBY ARTS EDITOR | Oct 2008 Dec 2010Wrote weekly in-depth reviews of artwork submissions for UMBCs creative arts journal, Bartleby.

    Volunteered by creating posters/flyers for fundraising and publicity distribution, and solicited submissions.

    MK TILE CONTRACTOR INC. APPRENTICE | Jun 2011 PresentOptimal material utilization: use cost saving techniques of various materials to meet the clients needs,

    get best materials for the best environment. Learned the process of tile installation.

    A W A R D S & H O N O R SDEANS LIST, 2011HONORABLE MENTION, 2011: Monograph design in the Senior Exhibition show

    L A N G U A G E SKOREAN: Native/bilingual prociency SPANISH: ConversationalFRENCH: Elementary prociency

    H O B B I E S & I N T E R E S T SAdult ballet dancer

    Travelling (exploring cities)

    Playing the piano

    Reading (architecture, science fiction, non-fiction)

    Amateur photographer for engagement photos

  • a r c h i t e c t u r eC O M P R E H E N S I V E S T U D I OFor my design of the animation studio for

    Pigmental Studios, I have chosen the site of

    Georgetown, DC in order to establish a cultural

    destination in the site. The building was designed

    to the challenging slope of the site, which led to

    the idea of creating multiple ground levels that

    matched the existing layers on the site (Potomac

    River, Water Street, Whitehurst Freeway, Francis

    Scott Key Bridge, C&O Canal, and M Street).

    UP

    UP DN

    UP DNcamera/equi200 sqft

    storage200 sqft copy print area

    300 sqft

    tech room with space for 10 racks800 sqft

    sound studio1000 sqft

    audio booth200 sqft

    bathroom150 sqft

    bathroom150 sqft

    screen room1000 sqft

    edit suites200 sqft

    graphics400 sqft

    edit suites200 sqft

    edit suites200 sqft

    bath

    room

    150

    sqft

    soundstage2000 sqft

    production control room400 sqft

    production control room400 sqft

    video production stage3000 sqft

    soundstage2000 sqft

    bath

    room

    150

    sqft

    bath

    room

    150

    sqft

    soundstage2000 sqft

    production control room400 sqft

    production control room400 sqft

    video production stage3000 sqft

    soundstage2000 sqft

    bath

    room

    150

    sqft

    small conf.200 sqft

    large exec oce240 sqft

    storyboard600 sqft

    storyboard600 sqft

    small conf.200 sqft

    small conf.200 sqft

    small conf.200 sqft

    large exec oce240 sqft

    Terrace

    Terrace

    Terrace

    bath

    room

    150

    sqft

    bath

    room

    150

    sqft

    kitchen1000 sqft

    nap/shower200 sqft

    massage200 sqft Terrace

    bath

    room

    150

    sqft

    bath

    room

    150

    sqft

    cafe600 sqft

    Water Street Level

    C&O Canal Level

    Level 3

    Level 4

    Level 5

    Level 6

    Level 7

    Level 8Floor Plans.

  • Renderings.

    Study models.Site model.

  • 12

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    Con

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    910 8 7

    Wall

    Sec

    tion

    1 -

    1

    Plan

    view

    1 -

    1

    110

    3

    Wall section.

  • 12

    34

    5

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    2

    1 Al

    ucob

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    Wall

    Sec

    tion

    1 -

    1

    Plan

    view

    1 -

    1

    110

    3

  • South elevation.

  • North elevation.

  • Water Street/Ground

    C&O Canal

    Level 3

    Level 4

    Level 5

    Level 6

    Level 7

    Level 8

    Longitudinal Section1/16 = 1

    Top: Longitudinal section of the animation studio.Bottom: Cross section of the animation studio.

    Section cutting through public zone1/16 = 1

    Water Street/Ground

    C&O Canal

    Level 3

    Level 4

    Level 5

    Level 6

    Level 7

    Level 8

    Potomac River

    Whitehurst Freeway

    Water Street

    C&O Canal

    M Street

  • Water Street/Ground

    C&O Canal

    Level 3

    Level 4

    Level 5

    Level 6

    Level 7

    Level 8

    Longitudinal Section1/16 = 1

    Section cutting through public zone1/16 = 1

    Water Street/Ground

    C&O Canal

    Level 3

    Level 4

    Level 5

    Level 6

    Level 7

    Level 8

    Potomac River

    Whitehurst Freeway

    Water Street

    C&O Canal

    M Street

  • G R A D U A T E S T U D I O I VIn this studio, along with my group members, we collaborated with graduate students from

    Real Estate Development program to come up with a plan for an urban development of the Monocacy

    Boulevard site in Frederick, MD. We designed a master plan and devised traffic calming strategies to make

    the site more pedestrian friendly.

    Project name: Monocacy Town Square

    Team members: Russell Holstine & Meghan Leahy

    Above: Aerial render.Opposite page, top: Airport Boulevard render.Opposite page, bottom: Town Square Vista render.

  • CROSSWALK MONOCACY BLVD.

    URBANSTREET

    THRESHOLD AIRPORT

    CROSSWALK

  • 6422416242310

    Pedestrian Trac lane Trac lane Pedestrian

    5 642

    24

    16

    24

    2310 5

    Bike Bike Pedestrian Pedestrian Vegetated

    buer Vegetated

    buer Left turn lane/Flexible laneTrac lane Trac lane

    2% 2%

    Monocacy River Existing

    Monocacy River Existing

    24 241512 12

    12 12 12 1215

    10

    10

    12 12 12 1215

    20

    24 241512 12

    12 12 12 1215

    10

    10

    100

    Vegetation

    Rumble Strips

    Parallel Parking

    Different Paving Pattern

    Vegetation, Rumble Strips,Different Paving Pattern and Parallel Parking

    Trafc Circle

    20

    16 24 5 6 610 5 5 24

    CHUR

    CH

    AVIA

    TIO

    N

    SCHIFFERS TADT

    MONROE

    MONOCACY

    MO

    NO

    CA

    CY

    2424

    1518 8 8

    8 8 18

    Complete Street Section

    Traffic calming strategies for Monocacy Boulevard.

  • WEEKEND TRAFFIC ROUTE

    WEEKEND TRAFFIC ROUTE

    Monocacy Blvd

    Monocacy Blvd

    Airport Blvd

    60 ft

    GROCERY&

    CAFE40,000 SQFT

    SPECIALTY13,500 SQFT

    SPORT10,000 SQFT

    FOOD8,000 SQFT

    LOADING/ SERVICE

    BANK13,500 SQFT

    FURNITURE18,000 SQFT

    AUTO7,000 SQFT

    SPECIALTY12,000 SQFT

    BABY11,000 SQFT

    RETAIL FLOOR 137,000 SQFT

    EAST FREDERICK

    TOWN SQUARE

    OFFICE FLOORS 2-340,000 SQFT

    50 ft

    OFFICE FLOORS 1-350,000 SQFT

    HEALTH&

    BEAUTY30,000 SQFT FOOD

    3 @ 5,000 SQFT

    OFFICE ( FLOORS 1-5)122,000 SQFT

    HOTEL ( FLOORS 1-4)AIRPORT ADMIN

    ( FLOOR 5)122,000 SQFT

    150 ft

    200 ft

    75 ft

    165 ft

    200 ft

    225 ft

    AMPITHEATRE

    LOADING/ SERVICE

    275 SPOTS200 SPOTS

    200 SPOTS

    100 SPOTS

    14 SPOTS

    175

    ft

    AIRPORT BLVD:THE NEW STREET WILL CONNECT RENN FARM AND MONOCACY BLVD TO THE CREATE A GATEWAY TO THE AIRPORT

    OUTDOOR MOVIE THEATER:CENTER HAS A RAINWATER COLLECTION FOUNTAIN RUNNING THROUGH IT

    LOGGIA FOR FOOD TRUCK/VENDORS :THE OPEN PIAZZA SPACE CAN BE USED AS AN OPEN MARKET SPACE AND HOST FOOD TRUCKS DURING WEEKEND EVENTS OR AIR SHOWS

    OUTDOOR MOVIE THEATER:30 MOVIE SCREEN WHICH CAN BE SEEN FROM THE PARKING LOT, DOUBLING AS A DRIVE IN MOVE THEATER.

    OFFICE SPACE :THE ADMINISTRATION BUILDING FOR THE AIRPORT WILL BE TORN DOWN AND REQUIRE A RELOCATION. THE TOP FLOOR OF THE HOTEL WILL ACT AS THE MAIN OFFICE FOR AIRPORT PROVIDING VIEWS

    THEATER OF TREES :THE ROWS OF TREES ALONG THE PROPERTY LINE OF THE SITE WILL ACT AS A THEATER OF TREES TO PROTECT AGAINST NOISE AND PRIVACY

    THEATER OF TREES :SECOND GATEWAY INTO THE AIRPORT

    HOTEL :THE HOTEL WILL ACT AS A HUB FOR ANYONE UTILIZING THE AIRPORT, AND GUEST A PLACE TO STAY WHILE VISITING FAMILY AT THE RENN FARM DEVELOPMENT

    BIOSWALE :BIOSWALES INCORPORATED INTO PARKING LOTS HELP FILTER WATER WHICH FLOWS TO THE RAINWATER COLLECTION AT THE AMPITHEATER

    56 SPOTS

    N

    0 400 800 1200 1600

    Renn Farm

    GREENWALL :HELPS WITH WATER

    RUNOFF FILTRATION AND ACTS AS A

    SHELTER BELT ALONG MONOCACY BOULEVARD

    60 SPOTSGATEWAY1

    GATEWAY2

    THRESHOLD

    VISTA 2

    VISTA 1

    PHASE 3

    Final phase plan of Monocacy Town Square.

  • Top: Longitudinal section of Monocacy Town Square.Bottom: Cross section of Monocacy Town Square.

  • S I T E A N A L Y S I S

    kM0 1.15 2.3 3.45

    Synthesis Diagram: Corridors and Street Grid Interwoven into Topography and Most Prevalent Soil Type in Rock Creek, District of Columbia and Takoma ParkArch 460 Site Analysis and DesignProfessor VanderGootKaren Kim03/10/15, Draft 02

    Source of Soil Types: http://websoilsurvey.nrcs.usda.gov/app/

    16th

    Str

    eet N

    W

    Missouri Avenue NW

    Blair Road NW

    New

    Ham

    pshi

    re A

    ve N

    W

    Eastern Ave NE

    This course approaches site analysis and design from the disciplinary perspectives of architecture,

    landscape architecture, ecology, and urban planning. The two primary themes that structure the course

    are Site Systems (hydrologic, topographic, vegetative, cultural, and historical systems) and Infrastructure

    (energy, waste, mobility, and food).

    Left: Energy diagram showing the difference of biomass and energy consumption between D.C., and Maryland.Right: Synthesis diagram of corridors and street grid interwoven into topography and most prevalent soil type in Rock Creek, D.C., and Takoma Park.Opposite page: Hydrology diagram showing water flows and average annual rainfall of Rock Creek, D.C., and Takoma Park.

    kM0 1.15 2.3 3.45

    Dierence of Biomass Potential and Energy Consumption Between District of Columbia and MarylandArch 460 Site Analysis and DesignProfessor VanderGootKaren Kim05/12/15 and Draft 04

    Source of Total Annual Consumption and Biomass Potential: http://www.eia.gov/Btu (British Thermal Unit) is a traditional unit of energy equal to about 1055 joules.

  • 44.21 inches

    44 inches39.74 inches

    kM0 1.15 2.3 3.45

    Hydrology: Directions of Water Flow and Average Annual Rainfall of Rock Creek, District of Columbia and Takoma ParkArch 460 Site Analysis and DesignProfessor VanderGootKaren Kim02/03/15 and Draft 01

    Source for Takoma Park Average Rainfall: http://www.idcide.com/weather/md/takoma-park.htmSource for Rock Creek Park Average Rainfall: http://www.explorenaturalcommunities.org/parks-places/rock-creek-park/natural-history/physical-setting/climateSource for Washington D.C. Average Rainfall: http://www.erh.noaa.gov/lwx/climate/dca/dcaprecip.txt

  • S T U D Y A B R O A D : I T A L I AStudy Abroad Italia entailed two classes that involved making analytic drawings of buildings in cities and

    a drawing class that honed our visual representation of architecture. We have studied in Florence, Rome,

    Vicenza, Venice, and Como.

  • Piazza del Campidoglio plan and section elevation. Teatro Olimpino details.

    Cortile de Santa Maria della Pace bay study and section.Cortile de Santa Maria della Pace plan and section elevation.

  • This page and opposite page: Piazza di Santa Maria in Trastevere analytic drawings.

  • SantIvo di Sapienza plan and section elevation.

    San Andrea al Quirinale plan and interior elevation.

    SantIvo di Sapienza axonometric drawing.

    San Andrea al Quirinale axonometric drawing.

  • Teatro Olimpico watercolor. Piazza di Santa Maria in Trastevere watercolor.

    Via Margutta watercolor. Arch of Janus watercolor.

  • An abstract promenade study that required the use of sixteen planes with pieces cut out and using those

    subtracted pieces to spatially connect the planes to create procession from beginning to end.

    G R A D U A T E S T U D I O I I

    Preliminary sketches of the promenade study.

  • Foundation for the Children of Vietnam (FCVN) is a non-profit organization that supports children in

    destitute areas of Vietnam. FCVNs fundraising project, Walk For Wheels, is a five thousand kilometer

    run/walk that raised money to buy two hundred mountain bikes to aid the children with their method of

    transportation. For this cause, I designed the event t-shirt to promote the charity.

    1. To symbolize the goal of donating of mountain

    bikes, I used a simple graphic representation of

    a bicycle.

    2. The bikes were then placed in the shape of the

    map of Vietnam.

    3. For a realistic view, the final design was rendered

    on a red shirt with yellow ink to signify the national

    colors of Vietnam. FCVNs slogan, Bringing

    Smiles Across the Miles is included.

    W A L K F O R W H E E L S

    G R A P H I C D E S I G N

  • Photo credit: FCVNThe members of FCVN visited the children in

    Vietnam to provide them with the mountain

    bikes and t-shirts.

  • The Monograph project in Advanced Typography

    (ART 430) was constituted from heavy research

    about the history of a typeface and its designer.

    The subject of my monograph is Alphabet 26,

    a monalphabet devised by Bradbury Thompson.

    My monograph design gained honorable mention

    at the Senior Exhibition Show at UMBC in 2011.

    M O N O G R A P H

    Alphabet 26

    Bradbury Thompson is well known for his creation

    of typeface Alphabet 26 (Figure 1). This typeface

    was designed when he realized that his son could

    not reread the same word due to the inconsistency

    between uppercase and lowercase of the first letters.

    Alphabet 26 is distinctive from other typefaces

    because it incorporates both uppercase and lowercase

    letters. Basically, it is and uppercase alphabet with no

    ascenders or x-height.

    All letters are consistent in serifs and capline (except

    the letter i, whose dot starts above the capline). On the

    other hand, the baseline of the alphabet is not uniform

    because the lowercase letters of the alphabet possess

    descenders that run beneath the baseline. These

    lowercase characters do not follow a typical x-height.

    Instead they begin at the capline of the uppercase

    letters.

    Alphabet 26 is described as a Transitional typeface,

    using the ATypI system. In fact, Alphabet 26 is

    Alp

    ha

    be

    t 2

    6 T

    he M

    ona

    lpha

    bet

    | 1

    The Anatomy of Bradbury Thompsons Monalphabet

    J

    J

    T

    T

    Q

    Q

    Baskerville

    Garamond

    spurs

    spurs

    link

    wave-like tail

    finishing stroke below baseline

    Figure 1. Thompsons monalphabet, the Alphabet 26. The letters in black represent the upper-case characters, fuschia letters for lower-case characters, and cyan for just one design that exists for each character.

    Alphabet 26 was first

    presented in Westvaco

    Inspirations in 1950.

    It contains only one symbol

    for each of the 26 letters

    because having 2 lead

    to confusion in school

    children. Alphabet 26 was

    planned based on logic of

    consistency.

    2 | K

    aren Kim

    Z

    Z

    g

    g p

    pspurs

    spurs

    open loop

    closed loop

    flag

    flag

    composed of the Baskerville typeface, which falls under

    the Transitional category. This characteristic is evident

    by its vertical axis. Alphabet 26 shares many similarities

    with the typeface Garamond. Both are very much alike

    in having an upright stress, similar weight and contrast.

    Differences exist in the terminal shapes of certain

    letters with descenders and types of serifs. Alphabet

    26 has more longer and curvilinear qualities whereas

    Garamond has shorter and concise terminations. For

    example, the capital letter J in Alphabet 26 extends

    upward in a rounder manner, but the uppercase

    J in Garamond swoops downward, having more

    of an oblique curve.

    Some flags appear different in both set of fonts.

    The lowercase p in Alphabet 26 has a flag that is flat

    and descends downwards a bit. Garamonds lowercase

    p goes downward as well, but has a slight dip in the

    middle of the flag. The same circumstances apply to

    every other lowercase letters.

    The spurs of both capital T in both Alphabet 26 and

    Garamond have serifs, but they are obviously distinctive.

    Garamonds capital T has spurs on top of its flags and

    the left serif is situated in a slight angle and the right

    serif is on a vertical axis. The T of Alphabet 26 has no

    spur nor sits at an angle. The same situation goes for

    the letter Z. The starting serif of Garamonds capital

    Z has a spur and sits slanted.

    The lowercase g appears very different in both

    typefaces. Although they share the same figure,

    Alphabet 26s g has a thinner and curvier link and an

    open loop and Garamonds g has a thick link and a

    closed loop. Both uppercase Qs share the same vertical

    axis but have different tails. Garamonds Q has a tail that

    is simple finishing stroke below the baseline, whereas

    Alphabet 26s Q has a link and then a wave-like tail.

    AlphabetThe Monalphabet

    26Bradbury Thompson and the Exploration of Functional Typography

    16 | Karen Kim

    Figure 6. Hamburgefonstiv set in Primary Sassoon typeface, created by Rosemary Sassoon.

    Alp

    ha

    be

    t 2

    6 T

    he M

    onal

    phab

    et |

    15

    Question of Functionality

    To investigate further into the reason why Thompsons

    Alphabet 26 is a little short of being practical, it must

    be compared to Rosemary Sassoons font system.

    Like Thompson, Sassoon created a solution so that

    children will read better, but with a more systematical

    and intellectual approach. Whereas Thompson just

    simply took the font Baskerville to assemble Alphabet

    26, Sassoon constructed her own, the Sassoon Primary

    (Figure 6). In comparison, their styles are drastically

    different. One has an appearance of a font that was

    casted by a metal type, and the other a handwritten

    texture. This was indeed Sassoons intention. With her

    type, she wanted to portray the accelerating movement

    that one gives when writing with a pen. Sassoon was not

    satisfied with the fact that typefaces were changing (i.e.,

    shortening of ascenders and descenders to fit as many

    Primary Sassoon is widely

    used for education. Teachers

    construct print-outs of the

    letters of the alphabet based

    from this type face. It is also

    used for childrens illustration

    books and sign systems

    intended for children.

    The tactile and handwritten

    quality of Primary

    Sassoon is what makes it

    visually communicative

    with children.

    Rosemary Sassoon received

    a PhD for her research of

    handwriting analysis from the

    Department of Typography

    10 Rosemary Sassoon. Computers and Typography. Oxford: Intellect Books, 1993.11 Rosemary Sassoon. The Designer: Half a Century of Change in Image, Training, and Techniques. (The University Chicago Press, 2008), 75.

    Hamburgefonstiv set in Alphabet 26.

    Hamburgefonstiv written in general handwriting that compares the style between Primary Sassoon and Alphabet 26 to show that writing in mixture of upper and lower case letters is rather difficult and daunting to momorize.

    lines in a page). As a result, it had an impact on

    childrens ability to read. The question of functionality

    was in concern. When she was asked by a teacher why

    her students could read one page and not the other on

    the opposite page, Sassoon claimed that it was because

    the text was justified. A justified text retains the shape

    of a rectangle. Therefore, the last line fails at guiding

    the eyes of children over to the next page, since

    hanging lines are not present for guidance. Dorothy

    Ibbotson, a special needs teacher, began a study to see

    which typeface(s) children preferred the most.

    The results varied by the level of intelligence. Overall,

    it turned out that most children were more partial

    to the slanted sans serif. This led Sassoon to invent

    a sans serif type that exuded friendliness with ample

    spaces between letters.10

    Despite Thompsons intention, perhaps the type he

    used to present his idea was not successful because

    Baskerville was not a suitable font for children to

    begin with. Unlike Sassoon Primary, Baskerville does

    not possess the high arches and outward strokes that

    make it look warm and appealing to children. His

    approach would have been effective if he had sought

    more underlying problems and work from the bottom.

    While Thompson was just influenced by his son to

    solve readability, Sassoon directly interacted with

    teachers and was able to observe the problems herself,

    which gave her more practical ways of deciphering

    them. According to Sassoon, it is a designers job to

    address the problem with complete understanding

    in order to examine the importance of functional and

    formal requirements.11

    This page and opposite page. Spreads from the monograph.

  • Alp

    ha

    be

    t 2

    6 T

    he M

    ona

    lpha

    bet

    | 1

    7

    The Future of Alphabet 26

    Despite Thompsons intention to create a logical and

    analytic system of the English alphabet, it resulted in

    quite the opposite side of the spectrum. Instead of

    making readability easier, it actually slowed it down.

    Part of this reason may be that people were so used

    to reading the Latin alphabet of forty-five letters, so

    the absence of some capital and lowercase letters

    was confusing to the majority. Thus, Alphabet 26 was

    deemed as foreign. It still has not been accepted as

    an official alternative English alphabet to this day, but

    is rather used as a display face for aesthetic reasons.

    Because of the fact that letters with ascenders and

    Where Did it End Up?

    Figure 7. Thompsons design idea from his sons toy, Horsepower.

    descenders have been removed, Alphabet 26 somehow

    looks childlike and youthful, which is not necessarily

    an appropriate choice when more practical type faces

    are needed. Besides practicality though, Alphabet 26

    was valued by people for visual interest and its ability

    to grab attention. Its been used by other graphic

    designers to create useful trademarks.

    Thompson hoped that someday, Alphabet 26 will be

    of general use and suggest solutions to create another

    simplified alphabet in the future. For some time,

    his monalphabet experiments were viewed as pointless

    by typographic critics. But the rationale behind its

    existence to this day was that Thompson was open to

    Thompsons Alphabet 26 is

    mostly popular in fashion

    magazines. Titles and short

    words are set in this typeface

    to parallel the aesthetic

    photographs.

    18

    | Karen K

    im

    the idea of researching, experimenting, and simply

    playing with type. He believed that,

    A constant interest in work plus an interest in everyday

    things can give the artist and designer endless numbers

    of fresh ideas.12

    One day he tripped over his sons toy horse, which

    gave him an inspiration to create a two-page spread

    of a toy horse and an internal combustion engine

    to represent horsepower on wheels (Figure 7). Another

    instance where he got inspired was when he opened

    the door of his home one night, and just that simple

    act led him to realize the aspect of life or living,

    which was visualized graphically.13 His opportunity to

    design the Westvaco Inspirations magazines gave

    him chances to feed the minds of people who were

    anticipating new thoughts and techniques, with no

    specific editorial objectives. Thompson persevered

    in his designs whether it was typography alone or a

    combination of type and images. His determination is

    what inspires designers to continue producing solutions

    for functionality sake.

    12 The Art of Graphic Design, (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1988), 43.13 On the topic of being influenced by everyday objects to translate into graphic design. The Art of Graphic Design, (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1988), 43.

    Leaving Home

    He left his hometown Topeka, Kansas to pursue his

    passion for designing in New York, where he faced new

    challenges as a designer. Offered to join Westvaco

    Corporation (West Virginia Pulp and Paper Company)

    by its producer Rogers-Kellogg-Stillson, he was able

    to render his creative concepts and experiment with

    the printing process, typography, and use of color.

    The company issued Westcavo Inspirations which was

    a graphic arts publication (Figure 3 on page 4) that

    presented typography, photography, art work and

    graphic design on print. His design ideas influenced

    the companys magazine for 24 years. It was known

    to be the prime corporate contributor to graphic arts.

    Here Thompson explored the relationship between

    art and architecture in regards to typography. In

    1969, the Field Enterprises Educational Corporation

    gave a commission to Thompson to design the Bible,

    the Washburn College Bible (Figure 4 on page 6). It

    took him about 10 years to finish the project and is known to be one of his most successful designs3.

    With a modern mindset, he had the ability to extract

    contemporary designs from conventional typefaces.

    This was about the time when he introduced his famed

    Monalphabet, known as the Alphabet 26 typeface,

    composed from a combination of upper and lowercase

    letters from the Baskerville font face. The incentive for

    this fonts creation was his agreement with Bauhaus

    master Herbert Bayer that there should only be one

    alphabet in lieu of two (uppercase and lowercase), thus

    inclining both men to abolish capital letters.4 All in all,

    Thompson was predominantly known for his continuous

    experimentations with graphic design in terms of clarity.

    His opinion of effective graphic design is:

    The interfusion of word and image. But of the two,

    typography is the most important part.5

    It is obvious that Thompson was an avid believer

    of functional design that referred back to classicism

    with a hint of simplicity.1958, Thompson used the letters D-A-N-C-E to mimic the dance moves of the model which makes the design expressive.

    M Stands for Men. Symmetry is created by letter M to accompany the center image.

    3 R. Roger Remington and Barbara J. Hodik, Nine Pioneers in American Graphic Design, (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1989), 162. 4 Mildred Friedman and Steven Heller, Graphic Design in America: A Visual Language History (New York: Walker Art Center, 1989), 109.5 R. Roger Remington and Barbara J. Hodik, Nine Pioneers in American Graphic Design, (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1989), 167.

    Bradbury Thompson

    was well known for his

    plethora of typography and

    photography experiment

    by straying from the norm

    and crossing into untouched

    boundaries. Not only did

    he satisfy his curiosities, but

    he also gave a tremendous

    contribution to the history of

    graphic design.

    At Washburn University,

    Thompson has a facility

    named after him, called

    the Bradbury Thompson

    Alumni Center.

  • c o l o p h o nDesigned and bound by Karen Kim.

    Produced using a typeset in Interstate Mono Light, Scala Sans SC, and Scala Sans.