HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENGETAHUAN TEKNIKER GIGI TENTANG PEMAKAIAN ALAT PROTEKSI DIRI DENGAN

PAPARAN KROMIUM (Cr) DALAM DARAH TEKNIKER GIGI

SKRIPSI

Oleh:

FUNDHI BUDI ASKI SULISTYORINI 020911103

DEPARTEMEN KESEHATAN GIGI MASYARAKAT FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN GIGI

UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA BHMN SURABAYA

2013

ADLN - Perpustakaan Universitas Airlangga

SKRIPSI HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENGETAHUAN ... FUNDHI BUDI ASKI SULISTYORINI

ABSTRACT

Background. High noble alloy has been replaced by base metal al10y because pi

the endurance to corrosion and more reachable material cost. Material base I11cl:li

alloy which is mostly used chromium. Unfortunately, chromiulll has high t()\lth

The dust of chromium that is inhaled can cause the ruin of the liver. kidney, ILlI1~2.

and even cancer. Dental technician as person who do contact with the material

directly has high occupational risk to get the chromium exposure. The usage ut

selfprotection tool and the knowledge about the impact that will happen, \\ill !:CI\('

influence the chromium exposure that is accepted by the body. Purpose. The all11

of the research is analyzing the correlation between dental technician's knowledge

about self protection tool while working with the levels of chromium exposure III

the blood. Method. First, whole blood of dental technicians have been taken ah(lut

3milliliter and then it has been examined the levels of chromium exposure h\

spectrophotometer examination. Second, dental technicians have been asked to fi Ii

the questionnaire. Third, the researcher has been observed dental techniCians

directly. Conclusion. From this research is gotten the result that there IS no

significant correlation between dental technician's knowledge with the Inel" of

chromi urn exposure.

Keywords: Dental technician's knowledge, self-protection tool, chromium

exposure.

VI

ADLN - Perpustakaan Universitas Airlangga

SKRIPSI HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENGETAHUAN ... FUNDHI BUDI ASKI SULISTYORINI