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16/400


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18/400

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9*%.,$/%+'$%'/5


20/400


reas o dominios cognoscitivos

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21/400

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vvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvCuadro 1.3. Ejemplo de dominios cognoscitivos

Distribucin Normal

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22/400


Medidas de Tendencia Central

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23/400

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24/400

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Figura 1.3. La figura de la parte central representa una distribucin normal

simtrica; en tal caso, las tres medidas de tendencia central (media, mediana y

moda) tienen el mismo valor. En la figura a la izquierda la mayora de los sujetos

obtienen puntajes altos y la media es menor que la mediana, y la mediana menor

que la moda (es decir, lo ms frecuente moda- es estar por encima del promedio

media-). En la figura de la derecha la mayora de los sujetos obtienen puntajes

bajos y la media es mayor que la mediana, y la mediana es mayor que la moda (es

decir, lo ms frecuente moda- es estar por debajo del promedio media-).

Puntajes estndar

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25/400

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26/400


Figura 1.4. Se ilustra el porcentaje de casos en cada uno de los segmentos de la

curva normal. Se indica el porcentaje de casos en cada segmento de la curva, los

percentiles, los puntajes z y los puntajes T.

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27/400


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Figura 2.3. Diferentes tipos de hemorragias cerebrales. Las dos primeras

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Cuadro 2.2. Accidentes cerebrovasculares en el rea de la arteria cerebral media

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Figura 2.5. Territorio de la arteria cerebral anterior

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Figura 3.2. Trastornos en el lenguaje producidos por lesiones del hemisferio

izquierdo: (1) alteracio

ardila & ostrosk.y guia para el diagnostico neuropsicologico

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