rkg 5 blok x angk 2013
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RADIOLOGI
KEDOKTERAN GIGI 5
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TUJUAN PEMBELAJARAN
Mahasiswa dapat : Menginterpretasi kondisi dan posisi dari gigi
impaksi dari foto radiografis
Menginterpretasi anomali gigi dan rahang darifoto radiografis
Menginterpretasi infeksi rahang dari foto
radiografis
Menginterpretasi kista rahang dari foto
radiografis
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TUJUAN PEMBELAJARAN
Mahasiswa dapat :
Menginterpretasi tumor rahang baik jinak maupun ganas
pada foto radiografis
Menginterpretasi penyakit tulang yang bermanifestasi pada
tulang rahang pada foto radiografis
Menginterpretasi penyakit sistemik yang memberikan
manifestasi di rahang pada foto radiografis
Menginterpretasi fraktur gigi dan rahang pada foto radiografis
Menginterpretasi kelainan/penyakit sinus paranasal, radiologi
kelenjar saliva, dan TMJ pada foto radiografis
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BUKU REFERENSI1 !ral "adiology : #rin$iples and %nterpretation &th 'd (hite
and #haroah Mosby )*1+
) 'ssential of ental "adiography and "adiology +th 'd 'ri$
(haites -hur$hill.ivingstone )**&
-olor 0tlas of ental Medi$ine : "adiology riedri$h 0
asler Thieme 122+ #anorami$ "adiology : 3eminar on Ma4illofa$ial %maging and
%nterpretation 'ditor : 0lan 5 arman 3pringer )**&
6 "adiographi$ %maging for the ental Team +th 'd Miles,
7an is, (illiamson, Jensen 'lsevier )**28 "adiology for ental #rofessional 2th 'd rommer,
3tabulas93avage Mosby )*11
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BUKU REFERENSI& 'ssential of ental "adiography for ental 0ssistants and
ygienists 2th 'd 'velyn M Thomson, !rlon ; Johnson
#earson )*1)
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Jadwal Perkuliahan
No. Tanggal Materi Dosen
1. 4 November
2015
Pengarahan
- Anomali gigi dan rahang
drg. Shanty hairani! M. Si.
2. 11 November
2015
"m#a$si gigi
"n%e$si rahang
drg. Shanty hairani! M. Si.
&. 1' November2015 (ista rahangT)mor rahang drg. Shanty hairani! M. Si.
4. 25 November
2015
T)mor rahang *lan+)tan,
ra$t)r gigi dan rahang
(elainan#enya$it sin)s #aranasal !
radiologi $elen+ar saliva dan TM/
drg. Shanty hairani! M. Si.
5. 2 Desember
2015
- Penya$it #ada t)lang yang
bermani%estasi di t)lang rahang
- Penya$it sistemi$ yangbermani%estasi di t)lang rahang
drg. Tyas estiningsih
. Desember
2015
Presentasi mahasis3a drg. Shanty hairani! M. Si.
. 1 Desember
2015
Presentasi mahasis3a drg. Shanty hairani! M. Si.
'. 2& Desember
2015
evie3 dan ()is drg. Shanty hairani! M. Si.
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TUGAS INDIVIDU
=etentuan umum
Mahasiswa harus menginterpretasikan ) gambar panoramik
dengan lesi tertentu
5ambar bisa berasal dari jurnal, website Tidak boleh dari te4t
book >eri keterangan darimana sumber gambar
=ualitas gambar harus baik Tugas diketik dalam bentuk mi$rosoft (ord kertas 0+, font 1)
times new roman, spasi 1,6, semua hard$ofy dan soft$opynya
?dalam bentuk 1 $d@ dikumpulkan pada tanggal ) esember
)*16
Tiap topik antar mahasiswa harus berbeda
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"0%!5"0#%- %M05'
Bnderstanding the nature of the radiographi$
image and interpreting the information $ontained
within, it reCuires a knowledge of: The radiographi$ shadows
The three9dimensional anatomi$al tissues
The limitations imposed by a two9dimensional
pi$ture and superimposition
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"adiographi$ %nterpretation
1 "e$ogniDe the type of radiography being
interpret
) "e$ogniDe the position of patient, film and tube
E9ray "e$ogniDe the radiographi$ appearan$es of
normal anatomi$al stru$tures ?in$luding
anatomy varian$e or physiologi$ $hanges@
+ "e$ogniDe the typi$al patterns andappearan$es of different diseases
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3ystemati$ 0pproa$h
!f "adiographi$ %nterpretation
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"adiographi$ %nterpretation
0 systemati$ des$ription of a lesion in
radiographi$ image should in$lude its:
1.o$aliDe the abnormality :
a .o$aliDed or generaliDed %f generaliDeda metaboli$ or endo$rine
abnormalities of bone %f lo$aliDed : unilateral or bilateral
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"adiographi$ %nterpretation
1 .o$aliDe the abnormality
b #osition in the jaw %n soft tissue or within the jawF Ma4illa or
mandibleF 0nterior or posteriorF
(hereGs the epi$enter of the lesionF %f its $oronal to a tooth or above inferior alveolar
$anal ?%0-@odontogeni$ in origin %f its below %0-non odontogeni$ in origin %f itGs within %0-neural/vas$ular in origin
$ 3ingle or multipled 3iDe
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"adiographi$ %nterpretation
) 0ssess the periphery and shapea (ell defined or ill defined %f well defined :
0 pun$hed9out border : a sharp boundary in whi$h no
bone rea$tion adja$ent to the lesion
0 $orti$ated margin : a thin, fairly uniform radiopaCueline of rea$tive bone at the periphery of a lesion
0 s$leroti$ margin : a wide, radiopaCue border of
rea$tive bone, that usually is not uniform in width 0 radiopaCue lesion may have a soft tissuse $apsule
radiolu$ent line at the periphery of lesion %f ill definedmostly in a$ute infe$tion,
malignant lesions
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"adiographi$ %nterpretation
) 0ssess the periphery and shape
b 3hape #arti$ular shape or irregularF
-ir$ular or s$allopedF
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"adiographi$ %nterpretation
0naliyDe the internal stru$ture
a Totally radiolu$ent
b Totally radiopaCue
$ Mi4ed radiolu$ent and radiopaCue#osibble internal stru$ture :9 3eptamultilo$ular9 0 differen$e in the number, length, width, and orientation of
the trabe$ulaere4 fibrous dysplasia
9 3ementumhas a homogeneous,dense, amorphousstru$ture, usually round and oval shapes
9 Tooth stru$ture : internal density is eCuivalent to tooth
stru$ture and greater than the surrounding bone
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"adiographi$ %nterpretation
+ 0naliyDe the effe$t of the lesions on adja$ent
surrounding stru$tures Teeth, lamina dura, and periodontal membrane
spa$edispla$ement, destru$tion, wideningF
3urrounding bone density and trabe$ular pattern
$orti$ated, s$leroti$F %nferior alveolar nerve $anal and mental foramen
widening, displa$ementF
!uter $orti$al bone and periosteal rea$tionse4pansion, destru$tion, wideningF
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