RUMUS 16 TENSES BAHASA INGGRISRUMUS 16 TENSESKata KerjaKata Kerja adalah bagian inti dari Tenses Bahasa Inggris. Kata kerja atau Verb pada rumus-rumus Tenses di blog ini, Kata kerja atau Verb ini sering saya singkat V saja. Jadi kalau V+ing artinya sama dengan Verb+ing, sering juga saya tulis sebagai Ving saja agar mudah.Kata kerja dalam bahasa Inggris ada banyak bentuknya! V", V#, V$, Ving.Kata Kerja bentuk " atau saya singkat V", yaitu kata kerja dasar, seperti! drink, go, %rite, read, parti&ipate, learn, study, dan sebagainya. 'da kata kerja bentuk ke #, sering saya singkat V#. Kata kerja bentuk $ ya V$. (erta Kata Kerja bentuk I)* atau saya singkat Ving. Bagaimana &aramenggunakan bentuk-bentuk kata kerja tersebut+ 'da di masing-masing pelajaran Tenses BahasaInggris.,erubahan Bentuk Kata Kerja,erubahan bentuk Kata Kerja bentuk " -V". ke bentuk kedua -V#. dan bentuk ke $ -V#. ada yang beraturan -ada rumusnya. dan ada juga yang tidak beraturan -tidak ada rumusnya.. /ah memamg inilah yang membuat bahasa Inggris ini menjadi rumit bagi kita orang Indonesia, haha.Kata Kerja Beraturan -0egular Verb.!'rtinya ya mempunyai keteraturan bentuknya, ada rumusnya misalnya ditambah 1 atau 21 seperti! li3e 4 li3ed 4 li3ed, play, played, played./alaupun ada aturannya tetapi aturan perubahan tersebut masih ada beberapa. 1a5tar kata kerja beraturan ini pun panjang sekali. (aya sarankan 'nda mempunyai buku *rammar Bahasa Inggris%alaupun yang ke&il dan sederhana, biasanya ada di sana. 6emang 'nda mau menulsinya disini satu per satu+.Kata Kerja TI1'K Beraturan -Irregular Verb.!6isalnya kata kerja drink berturut-turut untuk bentuk ke " sampai $! drink-drank-drunk. (atu &ontoh lain lagi! break-broke-broken6asih ingat V", V#, V$ dan Ving+ Jangan lupa apa itu artinya ya, karena akan sering dipergunakan dalam setiaptenses bahasa inggris1. Present Tense (Waktu Sekarang)a. Sim!e Present Tense (Waktu Sekarang Se"er#ana)0umus !+ 7 ( + V" + 89:- 7 ( + 1o9does + not + V" + 89:+ 7 1o9does + ( + V" + 89:2;ample !+ 7 (is&a 0eads book e3eryday- 7 (is&a does not 0ead book e3eryday+ 7 does (is&a 0ead book e3erydayt.?or I, /e, t a ne% people here.--. =e does not playing 5ootball e3ery morning.-+. Is she a ne% people here+-+. =o% playing 5ootball e3ery morning+$. Present %&ntinu&us Tense (Waktu Ber!angsung Sekarang)6enerangkan suatu perbuatan yabg sedang berlangsungpada %aktu sekarang.0umus !+ 7 ( + Be + V" + ing + 89:AA + 7 They are playing badmintoon no%- 7 ( + Be + not + V" + ing + 89: AA 4 7 They are not playing badmintoon no%+ 7 Be + ( + V" + ing + 89:AA + 7 're they palaying badmintoon no% +t playing badminton no%.-+. Is he playing badminton no%.'. Present Per(e't Tense (Waktu Semurna Sekarang)0umus !subje&t+au;iliary 3erb+main 3erb:ontoh !-+. you ha3e eaten mine.--. she has not been to 0ome-+. ha3e you 5inished+". Present Per(e't %&ntinu&us Tense (Waktu Ber!angsung Semurna Sekarang)0umus !(+): S + have/has + been + Ving(-): S + have/has + not + been + Ving(?): Have/has + S + been + Ving:ontoh !-+. (he has been going to 6alang sin&e e3ening.-+. /e ha3e been riding a horse 5or three days--. (he hasn>t been going to 6alang sin&e e3ening.--. /e ha3en>t been riding a horse 5or three days.-+. =as she been going to 6alang +-+. =a3e =e been riding a horse 5or three days +). Past Tense (Waktu *amau)a. Sim!e Past Tense (Waktu *amau Se"er#ana)0umus !+7 (+Be+/as9/ere+89:-7 (+Be+/as9/ere+not+89:+7 Be+/as9/ere+ (+89:2;ample !+7 /e %ere at s&hool yesterday-7 /e %ere not at s&hool yesterday+7 %ere %e at s&hool yesterday +?or I, =e, (he, It @ /asThey, %e, you @ %ere:ontoh !-+. I sa% a good 5ilm last night-+. =e &ame here last month--. I sa% not a good 5ilm last night--. =e &ame not last month-+. (a% I a good 5ilm last night-+. :ame =e here last month$. Past %&ntinu&us Tense (Waktu Ber!angsung *amau)0umus !(+): S + was/were + Ving(-): S + was/were + NOT + Ving(?): Was/Were + S + Ving:ontoh !-+. =e %as %at&hing tele3ision all a5ternoon last %eek-+. They %ere talking about sport %hen I met him--. =e %asn>t %at&hing tele3ision all a5ternoon last %eek--. They %eren>t talking about sport %hen I met him-+. /as =e %at&hing tele3ision all a5ternoon last %eek-+. /ere they talking about sport %hen I met him'. Past Per(e't Tense (Waktu Semurna *amau)0umus !subje&t+au;iliary 3erb ='V2+main 3erb(+): S + had + V3(-): S + had + not + V3(?): Had + S + V3:ontoh !-+. /hen my brother arri3ed , I had painted my motor &y&le-+. The ship had le5t be5ore I arri3ed--. /hen my brother arri3ed , I hadn>t painted my motor &y&le--. The ship hadn>t le5t be5ore I arri3ed-+. =ad I my motor &y&le , %hen my brother arri3ed +-+. =ad the ship le5t be5ore I arri3ed+". Past Per(e't %&ntinu&us Tense (Waktu Ber!angsung Semurna *amau)0umus !subje&t+au;iliary 3erb ='V2+au;iliary 3erb B2+main 3erb:ontoh !-+. They had been li3ing there 5or t%o month-+. /hen they %ashed my drees , your 5ather had been playing badminton--. They hadn>t been li3ing there 5or t%o month--. /hen they %ashed my dress , your 5ather hadn>t been playing badminton-+. =ad they been li3ing there 5or t%o month+-+. /hen they %ashed my dress , had your 5ather been playing badminton ++. ,uture Tense (Akan -atang)a. Sim!e ,uture Tense (Waktu Akan -atang Se"er#ana)0umus !subje&t+au;iliary 3erb /IBB+main 3erb:ontoh !-+. I %ill 3isit to yogyakarta tomorro%.-+. he %ill met girl 5riend by se3en o>&lo&k-+. /ill he go to 'meri&a ne;t month+-+. ,resident shall at )ederland the day a5ter tomorro%.--. ,resident shall not at )ederland the day a5ter tomorro%.-+. (hall ,resident at )ederland the day a5ter tomorro%+$. ,uture %&ntinu&us Tense (Waktu Ber!angsung Akan -atang)0umus !subje&t+au;iliary 3erb /IBB+au;iliary 3erb B2+main 3erb:ontoh !-+. I %ill be %riting a &omi&.-+. I %ill be studying tomorro% night.--. I %ill not %riting a &omi&.--. I %ill not be studying tomorro% night.-+. /ill I be %riting a &omi& +-+. /ill I be studying tomorro% night +'. ,uture Per(e't Tense (Waktu Semurna Akan -atang)0umus !subje&t+au;iliary 3erb /IBB+au;iliary 3erb ='V2+main 3erb:ontoh !-+. I%ill ha3e5inishedby "Cam.-+. t &ome i5 in3ited him.--. They %ouldn>t buy a home the pre3ious day.-+. /ould =e &ome i5 in3ited him +-+. /ould they buy a home the pre3ious day +$. Past ,uture %&ntinu&us Tense (Waktu Akan Se"ang Ter/a"i -i0aktu *amau)0umus !Positi: S + wo!"d + be + VingNegati: S + wo!"d + not + be + VingTan#a: Wo!"d + S + be + Ving:ontoh !-+. I should be s%imming at this time the 5ollo%ing day.-+. I shall be sliping at "C o>&lo&k tomorro%.--. I shouldn>t be s%imming at this time the 5ollo%ing day.--. I shalln>t be sleeping at "C o>&lo&k tomorro%.-+. (hall I be s%imming at this time the 5ollo%ing day +-+. (hall I be sleeping at"C o>&lo&k tomorro% +'. Past ,uture Per(e't Tense (Waktu Akan Su"a# Se!esai -i Waktu *amau)0umus !Positi: S + wo!"d + have + V3Negati: S + wo!"d + not + have + V3Tan#a: Wo!"d + S + have + V3:ontoh !-+. =e %ould ha3e graduated i5 he had studies hard.-+. )onok %ill ha3e studied moth by the end o5 this %eek.--. =e %ouldn>t ha3e gone i5 he had met his darling--. )onok %ill ha3e not studied month by the end o5 this %eek-+. /ould =e ha3e gone i5 he had met his darling +-+. /ill )onok ha3e studied month by the end o5 this %eek +". Past ,uture Per(e't %&ntinu&us Tense-/aktu