lisensi ini mengizinkan setiap orang untuk menggubah ...kc.umn.ac.id/1854/1/halaman awal.pdf ·...

Team project ©2017 Dony Pratidana S. Hum | Bima Agus Setyawan S. IIP

Hak cipta dan penggunaan kembali:

Lisensi ini mengizinkan setiap orang untuk menggubah, memperbaiki, dan membuat ciptaan turunan bukan untuk kepentingan komersial, selama anda mencantumkan nama penulis dan melisensikan ciptaan turunan dengan syarat yang serupa dengan ciptaan asli.

Copyright and reuse:

This license lets you remix, tweak, and build upon work non-commercially, as long as you credit the origin creator and license it on your new creations under the identical terms.

II

HALAMAN PENGESAHAN TUGAS AKHIR

Visualisasi Desain Karakter 3D untuk

Game Dream of Wonderland

Oleh

Nama : Feleri Setiawan

NIM : 09120210319

Program Studi : DKV

Fakultas : Seni & Desain

Tangerang, 30 01 2013

Ketua Program Studi

Desi Dwi Kristanto, M.Ds.

Penguji

Edwin Hartono, M.A.

Ketua Sidang

M.S. Gumelar, M.A.

Pembimbing

Yusup Sigit Martyastiadi, S.T.,

M.Inf.Tech

Visualisasi Desain..., Feleri Setiawan, FSD UMN, 2013

III

LEMBAR PERNYATAAN TIDAK MELAKUKAN PLAGIAT

DALAM LAPORAN TUGAS AKHIR

Dengan ini saya,

Nama : Feleri Setiawan

NIM : 09120210319

Program Studi : Desain Komunikasi Visual

Fakultas : Seni dan Desain

Menyatakan bahwa laporan tugas akhir ini serta karya tugas akhir merupakan

karya saya sendiri dan tidak melakukan plagiat perkataan maupun gambar.

Adapun karya ataupun perkataan yang diambil oleh sumber lain, maka sudah

sepenuhnya sumber dilampirkan pada daftar pustaka. Apabila ditemukan

kecurangan plagiat dalam laporan tugas akhir ataupun karya tugas akhir ini, saya

bersedia menerima konsekuensi yang telah ditentukan dan tidak lulus mata

pelajaran ini.

Tangerang, Januari 2013,

Feleri Setiawan


IV

KATA PENGANTAR

Puji syukur kepada Tuhan Yang Maha Esa karena berkatnya penulis dapat

menyelesaikan tugas akhir serta penulisan tugas akhir sebagai syarat kelulusan S1

di Universitas Multimedia Nusantara yang berjudul “Visualisasi Karakter 3D

Modeling Low Poly dalam Game Dream of Wonderland”. Laporan berdasarkan

tugas akhir pemvisualisasian desain karakter 3D untuk game Dream of

Wonderland ini disusun dengan upaya agar pembaca dapat mengetahui lebih

tentang pembuatan modeling karakter dan tekstur untuk game.

Penulis sangat berterimakasih kepada kelompok dari pada tugas akhir ini

yaitu Agnes, Arlin, Jessica, Kevin dan Teja yang telah bersusah payah dan telah

saling membantu satu dan lainya. Penulis juga ingin mengucapkan terima kasih

banyak kepada Bapak Yusup sebagai dosen pembimbing penulis yang sangat

pengertian dan dapat menyisihkan waktu dikalang kesibukan – kesibukanya untuk

membantu penulis menyelesaikan tugas akhir dan penulisan ini. Lalu Bapak

Fachrul sebagai dosen yang sering membantu dan membimbing penulis dikalang

susah walaupun beliau bukanlah dosen pembimbing penulis, dan yang terakhir

Bapak Desi Dwi Kristanto selaku kepala program studi Desain Komunikasi

Visual di Universitas Multimedia Nusantara dan juga penguji dari pada sidang

tugas akhir.

Selain yang berkepentingan dan bersangkutan dengan proyek tugas akhir,

penulis juga ingin berterima kasih kepada Felisitas dan Hendry sebagai orang tua

penulis yang selalu ada ketika dibutuhkan dan selalu mendukung penulis. Lalu

Fedri dan Fernandri sebagai adik – adik penulis yang selalu menghibur ketika


V

penulis sudah jenuh, dan yang tidak akan dilupakan ucapan terima kasih kepada

Gremline, Shiro dan Bam – Bam yang merupakan anjing kesayangan yang selalu

dapat menghibur penulis dan hampir selalu menemani penulis dalam proses

pembuatan tugas akhir ini. Penulis juga ingin minta maaf apabila ada nama yang

tidak dicantumkan serta banyaknya kekurangan pada laporan ini.

Tangerang, Januari 2013,


VI

ABSTRAKSI

Berbagai aspek di perlukan pada pembangunan 3D game yang baik, seperti;

World (dunia yang terdapat dalam game), Animation (animasi/gambar bergerak),

Artificial Intelligence (kecerdasan buatan), Collision Detection (deteksi

tumbukan), Visual Efect (efek visual), dan yang paling mendasar yaitu Character

(bentuk/tampilan pemain dalam game) dan Texturing (tekstur 2D yang dituangkan

ke permukaan geometri/objek). Gamer maupun non-gamer manapun akan melihat

game dari segi graphic-nya terlebih dahulu sebelum mencoba memainkanya,

graphic game yang bagus juga dapat menstimulasikan keinginan pemain untuk

bermain.

Tugas Akhir ini akan membahas tentang memvisualisasi character low

poly dan mengaplikasikan texture kedalam game Dream of Wonderland, low poly

character modeling adalah pembentukan sebuah karakter dengan menggunakan

poly dalam jumlah rendah yang dibutuhkan dalam dunia game. Modeling akan

dibuat berdasarkan concept art yang telah dibuat oleh concept artist game

Wonderland, dan texture & material akan dibuat berdasarkan konsep warna dan

pemilihan material oleh penulis.

Kata kunci: 3D Modeling, Character, Texturing/Mapping, Game, Low Poly

Character Modeling.


VII

ABSTRACT

Various aspects is needed in order to develop a good 3D game, such as; Virtual

World, Animation, Artificial Intelligence, Collision Detection, Visual Effect, and

the most common thing is the Character and Texturing. Either Gamer or Non –

Gamer will eventually see a game by its graphic before they try to play it, a good

game graphics can stimulate the desire of players to play.

This final project will discuss about visualizing low poly character and

applying the texture into the game Dream of Wonderland, low poly character

modeling is a type of modeling in which a model was created using the minimum

amount of polygon which is required in the world of gaming. Modeling will be

made based on the concept art which was created by the game Dream of

Wonderland conceptor, and the texture and material will be made based on the

concept color and material which was selected by the author.

Keyword : 3D Modeling, Character, Texturing/Mapping, Game, Low Poly

Character Modeling.


VIII

DAFTAR ISI

HALAMAN PERSETUJUAN TUGAS AKHIR ...................................................................... ii

KATA PENGANTAR ............................................................................................................. iii

ABSTRAKSI ............................................................................................................................ V

ABSTRACT .............................................................................................................................. VI

DAFTAR ISI ......................................................................................................................... VIII

DAFTAR GAMBAR .............................................................................................................. XI

BAB I PENDAHULUAN .......................................................................................................... 1

1.1. Latar Belakang ............................................................................................................ 1

1.2. Rumusan Masalah ....................................................................................................... 3

1.3. Batasan Masalah .......................................................................................................... 3

1.4. Tujuan tugas Akhir ...................................................................................................... 4

1.5. Manfaat Tugas Akhir .................................................................................................. 4

1.6. Sistematika Penulisan .................................................................................................. 4

BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA ............................................................................................... 6

2.1. Game ........................................................................................................................... 6

2.1.1. Sejarah Video Game. ............................................................................................ 8

2.1.2. Jenis Game. ........................................................................................................ 13

2.1.3. Genre Game. ...................................................................................................... 16

2.2. Karakter ..................................................................................................................... 17

2.2.1. Sifat Karakter ..................................................................................................... 21

2.3. Jenis Karakter Dalam Game ...................................................................................... 22

2.3.1. Player Character/Avatar ................................................................................... 23

2.3.2. Non – Player Character (NPC) ......................................................................... 25

2.4. Referensi model karakter Low Poly 3D, Warna dan Texture & Material ................. 28

2.5. Proses Pembuatan Karakter ....................................................................................... 32

2.6. Modeling untuk Game ............................................................................................... 33

2.7. Limitasi Modeling Low Poly ..................................................................................... 37


IX

2.8. Mengaplikasikan Tekstur Kepada Karakter .............................................................. 38

2.8.1. UVW Mapping & Unwrapping .......................................................................... 38

2.8.2. Texturing & Material ......................................................................................... 40

2.8.3. Shaders ............................................................................................................... 41

2.8.4. Maps ................................................................................................................... 43

2.9. Warna ........................................................................................................................ 44

BAB III HASIL PENELITIAN ............................................................................................... 45

3.1. Gambaran Umum ...................................................................................................... 45

3.2. Pra – Produksi ........................................................................................................... 46

3.2.1. Penyusunan Konsep ........................................................................................... 47

3.2.1.1. Player Character .......................................................................................... 47

3.2.1.2. Non – Player Character ................................................................................ 51

3.2.2. Pembuatan Sketsa .............................................................................................. 54

3.2.2.1. Sketsa Kasar .................................................................................................. 54

3.2.2.2. Model Sheet ................................................................................................... 56

3.3. Produksi ..................................................................................................................... 58

3.3.1. Modeling ............................................................................................................ 58

3.3.1.1. Pemberian Auto – Smooth kepada Karakter .................................................. 65

3.3.2. Unnwrap ............................................................................................................ 67

3.3.2.1. Normal Mapping ........................................................................................... 68

3.3.2.2. Template UVW .............................................................................................. 71

3.3.3. Texturing ............................................................................................................ 74

3.3.3.1. Digital Painting ............................................................................................ 75

3.3.3.2. Opacity Map .................................................................................................. 79

3.3.3.3. Complete Map ............................................................................................... 83

3.3.4. Rigging ............................................................................................................... 87

3.3.4.1. Biped ............................................................................................................. 88

3.3.4.2. CAT ............................................................................................................... 90

3.3.4.3. Skinning ......................................................................................................... 90

3.4. Pasca – Produksi ........................................................................................................ 93

3.4.1. Beauty Render .................................................................................................... 93


X

BAB IV ANALISIS ................................................................................................................. 96

4.1. Analisa Desain Model ............................................................................................... 96

4.1.1. Memberi detail pada karakter menggunakan Opacity Maps ........................... 101

4.1.2. Memperhalus Tampilan dengan Auto – Smooth .............................................. 103

4.2. Perbedaan karakter versi Low Poly dan High Poly ................................................. 105

4.3. Distorsi Pada Karakter Ketika Pemberian Texturing & Material ........................... 107

4.3.1. Unwrap ............................................................................................................ 108

BAB V PENUTUP ................................................................................................................ 112

5.1. Kesimpulan .............................................................................................................. 115

5.2. Saran ........................................................................................................................ 116

DAFTAR PUSTAKA ........................................................................................................... XVI

HALAMAN LAMPIRAN ................................................................................................. XVIII


XI

DAFTAR GAMBAR

Gambar 2.1 Game Tennis for Two ……………………………………………..…8

Gambar 2.2 Awal munculnya Console game…………………………………...…9

Gambar 2.3 Game Space Invaders………………………………………….……10

Gambar 2.4 Game Pac – Man……………………………………………….…..10

Gambar 2.5 Game Donkey Kong...........................................................................11

Gambar 2.6 Arcade game.......................................................................................11

Gambar 2.7 Contoh game MMORPG……………………………………………12

Gambar 2.8 Contoh console game jaman sekarang…………………………..….13

Gambar 2.9 Contoh sports game…………………………………………..……..15

Gambar 2.10 Contoh digital game………………………………………….……15

Gambar 2.11 Contoh board game..........................................................................16

Gambar 2.12 Contoh player character…..............................................................24

Gambar 2.13 Contoh avatar………………………………………………...……24

Gambar 2.14 Contoh NPC……………………………………………………….26

Gambar 2.15 Contoh NPC……………………………………………………….26

Gambar 2.16 Contoh NPC.....................................................................................27

Gambar 2.17 Contoh NPC………………………………………………….……27

Gambar 2.18 Referensi…………………………………………………………..28



Gambar 2.21 Referensi…………………………………………………………...29



XII


Gambar 2.24 Referensi……………………………………………………….….31



Gambar 2.27 Proses pembuatan karakter game.....................................................33

Gambar 3.1 Bagan Proses Pengerjaan Tugas Akhir……………………………..46

Gambar 3.1 Referensi Karakter Alice…………………………………………...48

Gambar 3.2 Referensi Pakaian Alice…………………………………………….49

Gambar 3.3 Referensi Karakter Thera………………………………………..….50

Gambar 3.4 Referensi Pakaian Thera…………………………………………….51

Gambar 3.5 Referensi Karakter White…………………………………………..52

Gambar 3.6 Referensi Karakter Red Queen……………………………………..53

Gambar 3.7 Sketsa Kasar Alice………………………………………………….54

Gambar 3.8 Sketsa Kasar Thera……………………………………………….…55

Gambar 3.9 Sketsa Kasar White…………………………………………………55

Gambar 3.10 Sketsa Kasar Red Queen…………………………………………..56

Gambar 3.11 Model Sheet Alice…………………………………………………56

Gambar 3.12 Model Sheet Thera…………………………………………….…..57

Gambar 3.13 Model Sheet White…………………………………………….…..57

Gambar 3.14 Model Sheet Red Queen…………………………………………..58

Gambar 3.15 Model 3D Alice……………………………………………………59

Gambar 3.16 Wireframe Alice Tampak Depan………………………………….59

Gambar 3.17 Wireframe Alice Tampak Samping……………………………….60


XIII

Gambar 3.18 Model 3D Thera……………………………………………..…….60

Gambar 3.19 Wireframe Thera Tampak Depan…………………………….……61

Gambar 3.20 Wireframe Thera Tampak Samping………………………….……61

Gambar 3.21 Model 3D White……………………………………………….….62

Gambar 3.22 Wireframe White Tampak Depan…………………………………62

Gambar 3.23 Wireframe White Tampak Samping……………………………….63

Gambar 3.24 Model 3D Red Queen……………………………………………..63

Gambar 3.25 Wireframe Red Queen Tampak Depan……………………………64

Gambar 3.26 Wireframe Red Queen Tampak Samping………………………….64

Gambar 3.27 Contoh Pemberian Auto – Smooth………………………………...65

Gambar 3.28 Pemberian Auto – Smooth kepada Alice…………………………..66

Gambar 3.29 Pemberian Auto – Smooth kepada Thera…………………………..66

Gambar 3.30 Pemberian Auto – Smooth kepada White………………………….67

Gambar 3.31 Pemberian Auto – Smooth kepada Red Queen………………….…67

Gambar 3.32 Contoh Proses Unwrap menggunakan Normal Mapping…………68

Gambar 3.33 Hasil Unwrap Alice………………………………………….…….69

Gambar 3.34 Hasil Unwrap Thera………………………………………….……70

Gambar 3.35 Hasil Unwrap White…………………………………………….…70

Gambar 3.36 Hasil Unwrap Red Queen…………………………………………71

Gambar 3.37 Template UVW Alice 1024 x 1024……………………………..…72

Gambar 3.38 Template UVW Thera 1024 x 1024……………………………..…72

Gambar 3.39 Template UVW Thera 512 x 512…………………………………..73

Gambar 3.40 Template UVW White 1024 x 1024………………………………..73


XIV

Gambar 3.41 Template UVW Red Queen 1024 x 1024………………………….74

Gambar 3.42 Template UVW Red Queen 512 x 512…………………………….74

Gambar 3.43 Hasil Digital Painting Alice………………………………………76

Gambar 3.44 Hasil Pengaplikasian Bitmap kepada Alice……………………….77

Gambar 3.45 Hasil Digital Painting Thera………………………………………77

Gambar 3.46 Hasil Pengaplikasian Bitmap kepada Thera…………………….…78

Gambar 3.47 Hasil Digital Painting White………………………………………78

Gambar 3.48 Hasil Pengaplikasian Bitmap kepada White……………………....79

Gambar 3.49 Hasil Digital Painting Red Queen…………………………….…..79

Gambar 3.50 Hasil Pengaplikasian Bitmap kepada Red Queen…………………80

Gambar 3.51 Hasil Opacity Map Thera……………………………………….…81

Gambar 3.52 Pengaplikasian Opacity Map kepada Thera……………………….81

Gambar 3.53 Hasil Opacity Map White………………………………………....82

Gambar 3.54 Pengaplikasian Opacity Map kepada White……………………….82

Gambar 3.55 Hasil Opacity Map Red Queen……………………………………83

Gambar 3.56 Pengaplikasian Opacity Map kepada Red Queen………………...83

Gambar 3.57 Proses Baking……………………………………………………..84

Gambar 3.58 Hasil Occlusion Map Alice……………………………………….85

Gambar 3.59 Pengaplikasian Occlusion Map kepada Alice………………….….85

Gambar 3.60 Hasil Occlusion Map Thera………………………………………..86

Gambar 3.61 Pengaplikasian Occlusion Map kepada Thera………………….....86

Gambar 3.62 Hasil Occlusion Map White……………………………………….87


XV

Gambar 3.63 Pengaplikasian Occlusion Map kepada White…………………….87

Gambar 3.64 Hasil Occlusion Map Red Queen………………………………….88

Gambar 3.65 Pengaplikasian Occlusion Map kepada Red Queen……………….88

Gambar 3.66 Pemberian Biped kepada Karakter Alice………………………….90

Gambar 3.67 Pemberian Biped kepada Karakter Thera………………………….90

Gambar 3.68 Pemberian Biped Dan Bone kepada Red Queen…………………..91

Gambar 3.69 Pemberian CAT kepada White…………………………………….91

Gambar 3.70 Hasil Skinning bagian Forearm……………………………………92

Gambar 3.71 Hasil Skinning bagian Upperarm………………………………….92

Gambar 3.72 Hasil Skinning bagian Thigh............................................................92

Gambar 3.73 Hasil Skinning bagian Calf...............................................................93

Gambar 3.74 Hasil Skinning bagian Foot……………………………………..…93

Gambar 3.75 Hasil Beauty Render Alice……………………………………..….94

Gambar 3.76 Hasil Beauty Render Thera…………………………………….….95

Gambar 3.77 Hasil Beauty Render White……………………………………..…95

Gambar 3.78 Hasil Beauty Render Red Queen………………………………..…96

Gambar 4.1 Perbandingan Konsep Kasar, Model Sheet dan Model 3D Alice…..98

Gambar 4.2 Perbandingan Konsep Kasar, Model Sheet dan Model 3D Thera….99

Gambar 4.3 Perbandingan Konsep Kasar, Model Sheet dan Model 3D White…100

Gambar 4.4 Perbandingan Konsep Kasar, Model Sheet dan Model 3D Red

Queen…………………………………………………………………………...101

Gambar 4.5 Contoh pengaplikasian Opacity Maps kepada karakter Thera…….103

Gambar 4.6 Contoh pengaplikasian Opacity Maps kepada karakter White……103


XVI

Gambar 4.7 Contoh pengaplikasian Opacity Maps kepada karakter Red

Queen…………………………………………………………………………...103

Gambar 4.8 Contoh Faceted................................................................................104

Gambar 4.9 Contoh Faceted setelah pemberian Auto – Smooth……………….104

Gambar 4.10 Hasil Auto – Smooth Alice……………………………………....104

Gambar 4.11 Hasil Auto – Smooth Thera……………………………………....105

Gambar 4.12 Hasil Auto – Smooth White………………………………………105

Gambar 4.13 Hasil Auto – Smooth Red Queen………………………………...106

Gambar 4.14 Perbandingan Low Poly dan High Poly Alice……………..…….107

Gambar 4.15 Perbandingan Low Poly dan High Poly Thera………………...…107

Gambar 4.16 Perbandingan Low Poly dan High Poly White………………..…108

Gambar 4.17 Perbandingan Low Poly dan High Poly Red Queen……………..108

Gambar 4.18 Contoh Normal Mapping……………...........................................109

Gambar 4.19 Back/Front Mapping karakter Alice……………………………..110

Gambar 4.20 Top/Bottom Mapping pada Tangan Alice………………………..110

Gambar 4.21 Left/Right Mapping pada Aksesoris Alice…………………….....111

Gambar 4.22 Back/Front Mapping karakter Thera………………………….….111

Gambar 4.23 Top/Bottom Mapping pada Tangan Thera…………………….….111

Gambar 4.24 Back/Front Mapping karakter White………………………….…112

Gambar 4.25 Back/Front Mapping karakter Red Queen……………………….112

Gambar 4.26 Left/Right Mapping Sayap Samping Red Queen…………………112


VIII

DAFTAR ISI

HALAMAN PENGESAHAN TUGAS AKHIR ...................................................................... II

LEMBAR PERNYATAAN TIDAK MELAKUKAN PLAGIAT DALAM LAPORAN

TUGAS AKHIR....................................................................................................................... III

KATA PENGANTAR ............................................................................................................. IV

ABSTRAKSI ........................................................................................................................... VI

ABSTRACT ............................................................................................................................. VII

DAFTAR ISI ......................................................................................................................... VIII

DAFTAR GAMBAR ............................................................................................................... XI

BAB I PENDAHULUAN .......................................................................................................... 1

1.1. Latar Belakang ............................................................................................................ 1

1.2. Rumusan Masalah ....................................................................................................... 3

1.3. Batasan Masalah .......................................................................................................... 3

1.4. Tujuan tugas Akhir ...................................................................................................... 4

1.5. Manfaat Tugas Akhir .................................................................................................. 4

1.6. Sistematika Penulisan .................................................................................................. 4

BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA ............................................................................................... 6

2.1. Game ........................................................................................................................... 6

2.1.1. Sejarah Video Game. ............................................................................................ 8

2.1.2. Jenis Game. ........................................................................................................ 13

2.1.3. Genre Game. ...................................................................................................... 16

2.2. Karakter ..................................................................................................................... 17

2.2.1. Sifat Karakter ..................................................................................................... 21

2.3. Jenis Karakter Dalam Game ...................................................................................... 22

2.3.1. Player Character/Avatar ................................................................................... 23

2.3.2. Non – Player Character (NPC) ......................................................................... 25

2.4. Referensi model karakter Low Poly 3D, Warna dan Texture & Material................. 28

2.5. Proses Pembuatan Karakter ....................................................................................... 32


IX

2.6. Modeling untuk Game ............................................................................................... 33

2.7. Limitasi Modeling Low Poly ..................................................................................... 37

2.8. Mengaplikasikan Tekstur Kepada Karakter .............................................................. 38

2.8.1. UVW Mapping & Unwrapping .......................................................................... 38

2.8.2. Texturing & Material ......................................................................................... 40

2.8.3. Shaders ............................................................................................................... 41

2.8.4. Maps ................................................................................................................... 43

2.9. Warna ........................................................................................................................ 44

BAB III HASIL PENELITIAN ............................................................................................... 45

3.1. Gambaran Umum ...................................................................................................... 45

3.2. Pra – Produksi ........................................................................................................... 46

3.2.1. Penyusunan Konsep ........................................................................................... 47

3.2.1.1. Player Character .......................................................................................... 47

3.2.1.2. Non – Player Character ................................................................................ 51

3.2.2. Pembuatan Sketsa .............................................................................................. 54

3.2.2.1. Sketsa Kasar .................................................................................................. 54

3.2.2.2. Model Sheet ................................................................................................... 56

3.3. Produksi ..................................................................................................................... 58

3.3.1. Modeling ............................................................................................................ 58

3.3.1.1. Pemberian Auto – Smooth kepada Karakter.................................................. 65

3.3.2. Unnwrap ............................................................................................................ 68

3.3.2.1. Normal Mapping ........................................................................................... 69

3.3.2.2. Template UVW .............................................................................................. 72

3.3.3. Texturing ............................................................................................................ 75

3.3.3.1. Digital Painting ............................................................................................ 76

3.3.3.2. Opacity Map.................................................................................................. 80

3.3.3.3. Occlusion Map .............................................................................................. 84

3.3.4. Rigging ............................................................................................................... 89

3.3.4.1. Biped ............................................................................................................. 90

3.3.4.2. CAT............................................................................................................... 91

3.3.4.3. Skinning......................................................................................................... 92


X

3.4. Pasca – Produksi........................................................................................................ 94

3.4.1. Beauty Render .................................................................................................... 94

BAB IV ANALISIS ................................................................................................................. 97

4.1. Analisa Desain Model ............................................................................................... 97

4.1.1. Memberi detail pada karakter menggunakan Opacity Maps ........................... 102

4.1.2. Memperhalus Tampilan dengan Auto – Smooth .............................................. 104

4.2. Perbedaan karakter versi Low Poly dan High Poly ................................................. 106

4.3. Distorsi Pada Karakter Ketika Pemberian Texturing & Material ........................... 109

4.3.1. Unwrap ............................................................................................................ 110

BAB V PENUTUP ................................................................................................................ 113

5.1. Kesimpulan.............................................................................................................. 113

5.2. Saran ........................................................................................................................ 118

DAFTAR PUSTAKA ......................................................................................................... XVII

HALAMAN LAMPIRAN .................................................................................................... XIX


lisensi ini mengizinkan setiap orang untuk menggubah ...kc.umn.ac.id/1854/1/halaman awal.pdf ·...

Documents