i

MUKUH UUR NAATIREBMEP ISKURTSNOK GNADIB AMAGA NALIDAREP LIIRETAM

NANIWAKREP

lliretaM mukuH UUR naatirebmeP gnatneT gnimarF sisilanA( opmeTnaroK iD naniwakreP gnadiB amagA nalidareP

02 iraurbeF isidE 90 – )0102 iraurbeF

ISPIRKS

rayS iagabeS nakujaiD helorepmeM ta )moK.I.S( isakinumoK umlI anajraS raleG

helO

IDUBARP ADNANAMLAP SILAKSAP

moK / 89320 90 30

ISAKINUMOK UMLI IDUTS MARGORP KITILOP UMLI NAD LAISOS UMLI SATLUKAF

ATRAKAYGOY AYAJ AMTA SATISREVINU 3102

ii

ISPIRKS NAILSAEK NAATAYNREP

gnay ayaS ini hawab id nagnat adnatreb

amaN idubarP adnanamlaP silaksaP :

awsisahaM romoN 89320 90 30 :

idutS margorP isakinumoK umlI :

siluT ayraK luduJ nalidareP liiretaM mukuH UUR naatirebmeP iskurtsnoK :

gnatneT gnimarF sisilanA( naniwakreP gnadiB amagA

bmeP amagA nalidareP liiretaM mukuH UUR naatire

9002 iraurbeF isidE opmeT naroK iD naniwakreP gnadiB -

)0102 iraurbeF

raneb ini rihka sagut silut ayrak awhab aynhuggnuses nagned nakatayneM - raneb

.iridnes nakajrek ayas

nakapurem nakub ini rihka sagut silut ayraK lisah nairucnep ,emsiraigalp

anerak ayas nagnitnepek kutnu nial gnaro ajrek lisah ,nial gnaro kilim ayrak

non nupuam lairetam nagnubuh - gnay nial nanikgnumek alages nupuata ,lairetam

nisiro araces ayas rihka sagut silut ayrak nakapurem nakub ayntakekah adap nad li

.kitneto

nagned atkaf aratna naiauseskaditek ada tauk agudid irah naidumek aliB

kutnu kutnebid gnay satlukaF miT helo sesorpid aidesreb ayas ,ini naataynek

uata nasululek nalatabmep apureb tarebret isknas nagned ,isakifirev nakukalem

.naanajrasek

ni naataynreP nanaket sata kadit nad iridnes naradasek nagned taub ayas i

id kimedaka satirgetni nakkagenem imed nupuam kahip irad naaskap nupuata

.ini isutitsni

iii

vi

v

IDUBARP ADNANAMLAP SILAKSAP

moK / 89320 90 30 :shM .oN

gnadiB amagA nalidareP liiretaM mukuH UUR naatirebmeP iskurtnoK liiretaM mukuH UUR naatirebmeP gnatneT gnimarF sisilanA( naniwakreP

D naniwakreP gnadiB amagA nalidareP 9002 iraurbeF isidE opmeT naroK i -)0102 iraurbeF

KARTSBA

nad orp lubmit anerak natoros idajnem iris hakin ukalep naanadimep usI gnatnet 4791 nuhaT 1 romoN UU ipakgnelem gnay UUR isi padahret artnok

tukgnaynem isrevortnok idajnem gnay lasap isI .naniwakrep isknas naanegnep ,agitek ,audek naniwakrep ,hatum naniwakrep ,iris naniwakrep padahret anadip hanizreb ,nalidagnep akum id nakukalid apnat gnay naiarecrep atres ,tapmek nad hakin ilaw idajnem uata nakhakinem atres ,bawaj gnuggnatreb kalonem nad

bes lahadap 6 irad ialum ,isairavreb namukuh namacnA .kahreb kadit aynlute .atuj 21 aggnih atuj 6 pR irad ialum adned nad nuhat 3 aggnih nalub awitsireP

ianegnem APMH UUR nanusuynep iggnit ialinreb gnay atireb idajnem tubesretaidem aparebeb igab .opmeT naroK kusamret

ai aynmaladid,ajas nasep nakrulaynem kutnu tala radekes halnakub aideM nad ,saib ,nagnadnap nagned pakgnel ,satilaer iskurtsnokgnem gnay kejbus aguj liiretaM mukuH UUR nanusuynep usi gnatnet satilaer iskurtsnoK .aynnakahimep

wakreP gnatnet amagA nalidareP nagned opmeT naroK helo silutid gnay nani iuhategnem kutnu nakduskamid ini naitilenep haluti kutnu ,adebreb nial aidem liiretaM mukuH UUR nanusuynep usi iskurtsnokgnem opmeT naroK anamiagab

rp halada nakanugid gnay iroeT .naniwakreP gnatnet amagA nalidareP seso .sketnok atres sket ianegnem nad ,iroet haubes iagabes gnimarf ,atireb iskudorp atireb lekitra adap sket level utiay ,level aud adap sisilana nakukalem itileneP naroK iskader kahip iaracnawawew nagned sketnok level atres opmeT naroK

em itileneP .opmeT gnidoC( gnidok rabmel nautnab nagned sket sisilana nakulal takgnarep )teehS gnimarf takgnareP .inailgidoM nad nosmaG gnimarf nosmaG

nakumenem itilenep utnabmem inailgidoM emarf .opmeT naroK irad miynem itilenep ,lautsketnok nad lautsaket naumet nakrasadreB naklup

nad lawagnem malad bawaj gnuggnatreb nad ulrep asarem opmeT naroK ,amatreP id ukalreb naka gnay nahatniremep mukuh kudorp aynnalaj isawagnem kapmadreb nad gnitnep ini UUR awhab nagnadnapreb opmeT naroK .takaraysam

pek tukgnaynem anerak raseb laisos .gnaroeses naniwakrep sutats nad nakududne .iris hakin rutagnem malad hatniremep gnukudnem opmeT naroK oK opmeT nar

naroK .naupmerep muak ignudnilem kutnu ini UUR anerak gnitnep gnadnamemnakigurem kaynab hibel iris hakin ini amales awhab nagnadnapreb opmeT igab

nususid ini UUR .naupmerep muak nakgnutnugnem gnaraj nad naupmerep muak helo nakgnaujrepid gnay ialin adA .naupmerep nagnitnepek ignudnilem kutnu

.opmeT naroK gnay ialiN nad ,nagnalihgneP nad nalojnoneP ,iskurtsnoK :icnuK ataK

nakgnaujrepid

iv

AMALAH OTTOM N

”oeD ecipsuA mudnarepseD liN“ - huget gnagepreb ulales ,asa sutupreb nagnaJ

.nahuT adap

)asereT rehtoM( ”evoL taerg htiw sgniht llams oD“

“ gnalA - gnila udud gnala - ,gnila gninagram k ”naamatue - nalaosreP - nalaosrep

,tabmahgnep nakub napudihek malad .naanrupmesek aynnalaj

”isew regap higus tasas ujunap gni hurew opoS“ - gnay apais ,napudihek malaD

atic aynup - .nutnutret nakaes aynnalaj....ruhul atic

iiv

NAHABMESREP NAMALAH

taafnam irebmem aynkadneh atik pudih ,alayn uti pudiH“

kaynabes igab .”atik ratikes id nial gnaro nikgnum

:adapek nakhabmesrepuk ini ispirkS

sakinumoK umlI( laisoS nauhategneP umlI )i

onosramuS samohT kapaB

ipulaP iduB atalucammI airaM ubI

irtupamlaP aisirtaP kidA itnaniP

olotarP iduB nad ojdrariwarP raseB agrauleK

airaM sydalG lehcaR

naD nameT - atnicreT uknameT

iiiv

RATNAGNEP ATAK

rukuys nad ijuP sutsirK suseY nahuT adapek naktajnap silunep atnicret sata ,

naanaskajibek nad nakiabek alages - ayN luduj nagned ispirks nataubmep malad

gnadiB amagA nalidareP liiretaM mukuH UUR naatirebmeP iskurtsnoK“

H UUR naatirebmeP gnatneT gnimarF sisilanA( naniwakreP liiretaM muku

9002 iraurbeF isidE opmeT naroK iD naniwakreP gnadiB amagA nalidareP -

umlI anajraS raleg hiarem malad nasululek tarays iagabes )0102 iraurbeF

.nakiaselesid tapad )moK.I.S( isakinumoK

bmib ,nagnorod ,amasajrek takreb nususret tapad ini ispirkS nad ,nagni

:adapek hisakamiret nakpacugnem silunep uti kutnU .kahip iagabreb irad nautnab

.1 nad laisoS umlI satlukaF nakeD ukales ,.A .M ,onrairdnapsI sakuL .rD kapaB

amatU ijugneP nesoD ukales nad atrakaygoY ayaJ amtA satisrevinU kitiloP

as nakirebmem malad .ayas igab anugreb gnay nakusam nad nar

.2 gnibmibmep nesod iagabes .iS.M ,.PIS ,atarahB aytaS arutnevanoB kapaB

.ispirks nanusuynep malad naharagnep nad naitahrep nakirebmem halet gnay

.3 alet gnay II ijugnep nesod iagabes ,.cS .M ,.soS .S ,ododiW senahoY kapaB h

.ispirks gnadis malad ayas igab naras nad ,nakusam nakirebmem atres ,ijugnem

.4 :tagnames nad aod ayas nakirebmem gnay hisakret nad atnicret agrauleK

itnaniP irtupamlaP aisirtaP atnicret ukkida ,rabas utigeb gnay ubI ,kapaB nad

otsaH saM yas nakirebmem gnay nakiaseleynem gnaujreb kutnu tagnames a

.ini ispirks

.5 araduas utiay ojdrariwarP osmaK nad olotarP iduB raseb agrauleK - araduas

nakiaseleynem kutnu ayas itagnameynem nad ,nakaodnem ,gnorodnem gnay

kidA nad ,kabM ,saM ,etnaT ,mO ,eduB ,edkaP ,ispirks - et ukkidA atnicr .

.6 ,naitahrep nad atniC…em ot evag ev’U lla rof sknahT ,airaM sydalG lehcaR

”U evoL I ,tudalG“ .ukkutnu nakireb umak halet gnay tagnames nad narabasek

.7 isamrofni nakirebmem halet gnay opmeT naroK iskader hurules nad dermeP

p kutnu ayas igab niji atres saM ,rudneG kaP ;opmeT naroK id naitilene

.iraS gninaiD nad ,nanaM ludbA saM ,areraP supilihP

xi

.8 nameT - nad tagnames nakirebmem halet gnay namet troppus ,inahor kiab

:ismusnok atres inamsaJ ,laisnanif

.a IDUB ADARTS PMS( ineB ,gneguS ,knepeG ,simeoK ,yadU ,ibrA

.)RUHUL

.b B ,”PP loptaS“ atuD - tsoK( icrAM ,leopI ,nonrA ,okoK ,pucU erdnA ,XES

.)A8

.c nemeT - gnuluwgnirP ikoraP sumotsosirK senahoY.tS rotkeL nemet

.atrakajgoJ

.d MKU( aleS ,kirE ,lenO ,sudnaV iapneS ,senahoY iapneS ,sugA iapneS

.)YJAU iaknI etaraK

.e M ,oiR ,ecnoB ,iluY ,acsiS ,einoR ,naA ,adirT nad sawS ,nehCnehC aira

)30’isakinumoK( lld ,olO ,uyhaW ,ytaP ,gnatniB ,eoJ

.f raleg helorepmem kutnu nagnaujrepes namet ,nagnI .mlA taub awemitsireT

moK.I.S . gnay yamoiS nagnadih nad nalorbo sata niM kaP .mlA taub aguJ

raM pot .potok

.g .lld ,modI ,ybbuC ,gnaggnatiS ineB ,patarP ,gnoroS ,itseR

.h nawak nad irT kaP - .YJAU VI supmaK rikrap agaj sagutep nawak

.9 utas naktubesid tapad kadit nad ayas utnabmem halet gnay kahip aumes kutnU

.…llA UBG hisakamiret ,utasrep

mamek nasatabretek aneraK silunep akam ,silunep ikilimid gnay naup

,uti anerak helO .naanrupmesek irad huaj hisam ini ispirks awhab iradaynem

.nugnabmem tafisreb gnay naras nad kitirk amirenem itah gnanes nagned silunep

ab nakujur idajnem nad taafnam nakirebmem tapad ispirks agomeS naitilenep ig

.ayntujnales

3102 iluJ 32 ,atrakaygoY

idubarP adnanamlaP silaksaP

x

ISI RATFAD

namalaH

i .……………………………………………………….……luduJ namalaH

namalaH naataynreP ……………………………………………………… ii

eP namalaH naujutesr ..……………………………………………..……… vi

namalaH eP nahasegn v .………………………………………………………

iv ..……………………………………………………………………kartsbA

iiv ..............……………………………………………………ottoM namalaH

iiiv ..................................................................................nahabmesreP namalaH

……ratnagneP ataK xi ..………………………………………………………

x .………………………………………………………………..…isI ratfaD

ix ..………………………………………………………………lebaT ratfaD ii

......................................................................nagaB ratfaD ix ........................... v

ripmaL ratfaD ……………………na x ……………………………………… v

NAULUHADNEP : I BAB

... .…………………………………………………gnakaleB rataL .A 1

…………………………………………………halasaM nasumuR .B 8

.…………………………………………………naitileneP naujuT .C 8

..………………………………………………naitileneP taafnaM .D 8

D simedakA 1. ……………………… ........……………… ................ 8

D …………sitkarP 2. ...............…………………………………… 8

....…………………………………………………iroeT akgnareK .E 9

E reP nad naniwakreP mukuH 1. 9 .……………………iriS nahakin

E …………………………………………naniwakreP mukuH 1.1. 9

E ………………………………………iriS nahakinreP 2.1. ……… 31

E ………………………………………atireB iskudorP sesorP 2. 71

E 3. .……………………assaM aideM malaD satilaeR iskurtnoK 42

E 4. ..……………………………………………gnimarF pesnoK 72

ix

F ..……………………………………………naitileneP igolodoteM . 43

F naitileneP amgidaraP 1. .....……………………………………… 43

F ..………………………………………………naitileneP sineJ 2. 53

F ………………………………………………naitileneP kejbO 3. 73

F 4. sineJ ataD naitileneP …………………………………… .…… 83

……………………………………ataD nalupmugneP kinkeT 5.F 93

.…………………………………………ataD sisilanA kinkeT 6.F 04

NAITILENEP KEJBO ISPIRKSED : II BAB

UUR gnatnet kimeloP( iriS hakiN ukaleP igab anadiP isknaS usI ispirkseD .A

…………………………………………………………………)APMH 64

.………………………………………………naahasureP ispirkseD .B . 49

reP nad harajeS 1.B …………………OPMET halajaM nagnabmek 94

T .T.P 2.B …………………………………………aideM itnI opme 45

opmeT .T.P 3.B …………………………………nairaH aideM itnI 45

roK 4.B ..…………………………………………………opmeT na 45

1.4.B isiM nad isiV .…………………………………………… 06

2.4.B ……………………………………………tnoF nad ogoL 16

………………………………acabmeP liforP 3.4.B …………… 26

toboB 4.4.B .………………………………opmeT naroK atireB 36

kirbuR 5.4.B - uR .…………………………opmeT naroK id kirb . 36

rutkurtS 6.4.B .TP isasinagrO opmeT ...…………nairaH aideM 66

eT naroK iskadeR tamalA 7.4.B ……………………………opm 47

NASAHABMEP : III BAB

atnagneP .A ………………………………………………nasahabmeP r 57

L sisilanA .B ……………………………………………skeT leve .…… 87

“ I atireB skeT sisilanA 1.B ”sahabiD iujutesiD amagA nalidareP UUR 87

iriS hakiN ukaleP naanadimeP“ II atireB skeT sisilanA 2.B

gnujnujneM .……………………………”naupmereP tabatraM 78

etneM“ III atireB skeT sisilanA 3.B hakiN anadiP lasaP :amagA ir

1 ..………………………………………………”laniFmuleB iriS 10

nertnaseP pakiS ,iriS hakiN laoS“ VI AtireB skeT sisilanA 4.B

iix

.………………………………………………………”halebreT 1 31

amalU halmujeS“ V atireB skeT sisilanA 5.B naanadimeP kaloT

kiN .……………………………………………………”iriS ha 122

kimeloP nakitneH :amagA iretneM“ IV atireB skeT sisilanA 6.B

……………………………………… iriS hakiN 031 .……………

sisilanA .D 931 ……………………………………………………sketnoK

kudorP sesorP 1.D nanusuyneP usI ianegneM opmeT naroK atireB skeT is

9002 iraurbeF edoireP naniwakreP gnadiB amagA nalidareP UUR

- beF …………………………………………………0102 iraur 140

2.D padahreT opmeT naroK nagnadnaP naadarebeK nad nanusuyneP usI

idareP UUR 9002 iraurbeF edoireP naniwakreP gnadiB amagA nal

- beF .………………………………………………0102 iraur 147

3.D malad opmeT naroK raseB emarF uata naroK emarF nagnubaggneP

usI naatirebmeP amagA nalidagneP liiretaM mukuH UUR

P gnadiB ...........................................naniwakre ...................... 351

NARAS NAD NALUPMISEK VI BAB

.A seK ………………………………………………………nalupmi 1 75

.B .……………………………………………………………naraS 161

AKATSUP RATFAD 361 .……………………………………………

iiix

LEBAT RATFAD

namalaH

1 lebaT 9002 nuhaT APMH UUR usI ratupeS( opmeT naroK atireB metI

)0102 nuhaT nad ...……………………………………………… 93 ...........

2 lebaT etaK agiT nemelE raseB irog gnimarF 24 ............ooW kusiJ

3 lebaT takgnareP gnimarF inailgidoM nad nosmaG ledoM 54 .……

4 lebaT lebaT emarF ek irad -6 atireb lekitra .…………………… 351

vix

NAGAB RATFAD

namalaH

1 nagaB tesiR sesorP ledoM gnimarF ……elefeuhcS .A marteiD .. 13

2 nagaB aideM itnI opmeT .TP isasinagrO rutkurtS nairaH …… .... 76

3 nagaB rutkurtS …………………opmeT naroK MDS isasinagrO 86

4 nagaB atireB nataubmeP sesorP opmeT naroK id ……………… . 141

vx

PMAL RATFAD NARI

namalaH

1 naripmaL nosmaG gnimarF lebaT 761 ..………………inailgidoM nad

2 naripmaL d aracnawaW pirksnarT 602 ..…………opmeT naroK nagne

3 naripmaL ned ediuG weivretnI 912 ...………………opmeT naroK nag