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DATA DOSEN SEBAGAI PENYAJI SAMPAI JULI TAHUN 2019
No. Prodi Nama Dosen Kegiatan Peran Serta Tingkat
1 S1 Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris Jepri Ali Saiful
Konferensi "Creative and Innovative Education in the Industry 4.0: The Current Trends" PENYAJI Internasional
2 S1 Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris Jepri Ali Saiful
Kuliah Tamu "Meningkatkan Minat Penelitian Mahasiswa dalam Menghadapi Revolusi Industri 4.0" PENYAJI Nasional
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National Seminar of Applied Linguistics "Creative and Critical Thinking in Language Education, Literature and Translation" PENYAJI Nasional
4 S1 PG PAUD Wardah Suweleh Seminar Nasional Pendidikan Matematika 2019 PENYAJI Nasional
5 S1 PG PAUD Wardah Suweleh Seminar Nasional dan Call For Paper Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini PENYAJI Nasional
6 S1 Manajemen
Dr. MOCHAMAD MOCHKLAS, S.Si.MM. 3rd MALAYSIA - BRUNEI FORUM 2018 PENYAJI Internasional
7 S1 Manajemen
Dr. MOCHAMAD MOCHKLAS, S.Si.MM. PUBLIC LECTURE PENYAJI Internasional
8 S1 Akuntansi Fitri Nuraini Konferensi Regional Akuntansi (KRA) V PENYAJI Nasional
9 D3 Keperawatan Dede Nasrullah International Conference on Enviroment and Technology PENYAJI Internasional
10 S1 Keperawatan Asri, S.Kep.,Ns.,MNS THE 10TH INTERNATIONAL NURSING CONFERENCE PENYAJI Internasional
11 S1 Keperawatan Asri, S.Kep.,Ns.,MNS International Conference on Healthcare Technology PENYAJI Internasional
12 S1 Keperawatan Yuanita Wulandari The 7th International Nursing Conference PENYAJI Internasional
13 S1 Ilmu Hukum Anang Dony Irawan Seminar Nasional & Call for Paper 2018 PENYAJI Nasional
14 S1 Ilmu Hukum Anang Dony Irawan Sosialisasi Melawan Narkoba PENYAJI Nasional
15 S1 Ilmu Hukum Anang Dony Irawan Seminar Nasional PENYAJI Nasional
16 S1 Ilmu Hukum
Satria Unggul Wicaksana Prakasa
3Rd Annual Conference 2018: Narrating Human Rights; Issue of Migration, Discrimination, and Protection of Human Rights in Southeast Asia PENYAJI Internasional
17 D3 Teknik Komputer Aswin Rosadi
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18 D3 Teknik Komputer Aswin Rosadi Pelatihan Pengelolaan Kekayaan Intelektual PENYAJI Nasional
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20 D3 Teknik Komputer Aswin Rosadi Workshop Manajemen Kinerja Penelitian Bagi LPPM Perguruan Tinggi Kopertis Wilayah VII PENYAJI Nasional
21 D3 Teknik Komputer Aswin Rosadi
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22 D3 Teknik Komputer Aswin Rosadi
Seminar Kekayaan Intelektual yang dilaksanakan Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo PENYAJI Nasional
23 D3 Teknik Komputer Aswin Rosadi Workshop Strategi Pengingkatan Tata Kelola LPPM Perguruan Tinggi di Lingkungan LLDIKTI Wilayah VII Angkatan II PENYAJI Nasional
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25 D3 Teknik Komputer Aswin Rosadi Workshop Strategi Pengingkatan Tata Kelola LPPM Perguruan Tinggi di Lingkungan LLDIKTI Wilayah VII Angkatan III PENYAJI Nasional
26 S1 Teknik Perkapalan Mochamad Zaed Yuliadi Seminar Nasional FT UMS PENYAJI Nasional
27 S1 Teknik Perkapalan Mochamad Zaed Yuliadi The 5th Asian Welding Technology and Its Application Forum PENYAJI Internasional
28 S1 Teknik Perkapalan Mochamad Zaed Yuliadi The 6th Asian Welding Federation Seminar PENYAJI Internasional
29 S2 Pendidikan Islam Muhammad Arfan Mu ammar
The 3rd Annual Conference of Islamic Economic Law and Islamic Education Pascarjana Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya PENYAJI Internasional
30 S2 Pendidikan Islam
Muhammad Fazlurrahman Hadi Workshop Tantangan & Prospek Kurikulum PGMI Masa Depan PENYAJI Nasional
31 S2 Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Dr. Amran Suadi, MM.
Membangun Sistem Peradilan yang Menjamin Hak Perempuan untuk Mendapat Akses Keadilan di Australian Government & AIPJ dan MAPPI UI PENYAJI Nasional
32 S2 Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Dr. Amran Suadi, MM.
Pengembangan Sertifikasi Hakim Ekonomi Syariah/Alternatif Penyelesaian Sengketa Ekonomi Syariah di Diklat Litbang MA PENYAJI Nasional
33 S2 Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Dr. Amran Suadi, MM.
Seminar Nasional tentang Mengawal Mahkamah Syariah dan Hukum Islam di Aceh pada Kegubernuran Aceh/PPHIMM PENYAJI Nasional
34 S2 Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Dr. Amran Suadi, MM.
Reconstruction on Sharia Sciences in FacingContemporary Law Problematics di IAIN Batusangkar PENYAJI Nasional
35 S2 Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Dr. Amran Suadi, MM.
Dinamika Keberadaan Peraturan Perundang-undangan Hukum Islam di IAIN Batusangkar PENYAJI Nasional
36 S2 Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Dr. Amran Suadi, MM.
Reconstruction on Sharia Sciences in Facing Contemporary Law Problematics di IAIN Batusangkar PENYAJI Nasional
37 S2 Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Dr. Amran Suadi, MM.
Seminar on Sharia Law and Muslim Societies di Fakultas Syariah IAIN Surakarta PENYAJI Nasional
38 S2 Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Dr. Amran Suadi, MM.
Islamic Courts and Justice Reform in Indonesia : Challenges and Opportunities PENYAJI Nasional
39 S1 PG SD Badruli Martati Workhop Penyusunan proposal penelitian tindakan kelas (ptk) guru sekolah dasar PENYAJI Nasional
40 S1 PG SD Badruli Martati Workshop Penulisan Kreatif Cerita Anak Berbasis Multikulturalisme PENYAJI Nasional
41 S1 PG SD Badruli Martati
INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON HISTORY EDUCATION BANDUNG, 13th NOVEMBER 2018 History and Humanity: Learning on 21st Century PENYAJI Internasional
42 S1 PG SD Badruli Martati Seminar Hasil Kegiatan Program Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Mono Tahun PENYAJI Nasional
43 S1 PG SD Fitroh Setyo Putro Pribowo Lokakarya " Pendampingan dan Tekhnik Memfasilitasi Pelatih " PENYAJI Nasional
44 S1 PG SD Kunti Dian Ayu Afiani Seminar Hasil Penelitian Dosen FKIP UM Surabaya oleh LP4 PENYAJI Nasional
45 S1 PG SD Lilik Binti Mirnawati
Seminar Internasional Riksa Bahasa XII "Peranan Bahasa Indonesia sebagai Literasi Peradaban" PENYAJI Internasional
Surabaya, 15 Juli 2019
Rektor
Dr. dr. Sukadiono, MM
OF MALAYA UNIVERSITY Lip
3 rd MALAYSIA BRUNEI FORUM 2018 KNOWLEDGE AND SOCIAL INNOVATION:
PAST, PRESENT AND FUTURE
The Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences, University of Malaya hereby
acknowledges the participation of
DR. MOCHAMAD MOCHKLAS (Presenter)
in the 3 rd Malaysia-Brunei Forum
University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
7 — 8 November 2018
Associate Professor Dr. Hanafi Hussin Dean Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences University of Malaya
rri F 2018
SOCIAL ATTITUDES OF STUDENT'S IN VALUES CLARIFICATION TECHNIQUE AND EXPOSITORY
LEARNING Badruli Martati12, Maruf Akbar3, Mohamad Syarif Sumantri4
1 Lecturer, Muhammadiyah University of Surabaya, Indonesia 2 Dr candidate, Graduate School, Elementary Education Department,
Jakarta State University, Indonesia 3Prof, Graduate School, Elementary Education Department, Jakarta State
University, Indonesia 4Prof, Graduate School, Elementary Education Department, Jakarta State
University, Indonesia
Individual association in social life is a social attitude, which must be based on moral values
prevailing in the community. The occurrence of bullying shows the failure of moral values
education goals. Bullying is an inappropriate social attitude. Then, the SCL is used, namely
VCT as a process of providing experiences in learning to invite students to reflect on life and
actions. In contrast to the expository, the teacher is the owner and source of knowledge. The
aim of the study was to determine differences in social attitudes between students. The
results on social attitudes of students who study with VCT are better social attitudes than
students who learn using Expository. This means that the research hypothesis is that there
are differences in the effect of VCT and Expository on tested social attitudes. In conclusion,
the VCT used in learning PPKn is in line with the SCL.
Key words: social attitudes, primary schools, VCT, expository, PPKn
1. Introduction
Humans are individual and social
beings. Individual interaction in social
life is a social attitude, which must be
based on moral values that apply in
society. Understanding individual moral
values can be obtained through
education and experience, which is
beneficial in the development of the
human soul. The development of the
human soul requires education, where
the essence is guidance to students to
grow up according to the moral values
prevailing in society. For example:
polite to parents, mutual cooperation,
helping each other, mutual cooperation
and others [1]. In line with these
educational goals, some schools have
planted moral values namely
religious values, justice, gender,
tolerance, etc. [2], pray and short surah
in order to build characters [3]
The incident of bullying has an
impact on legal cases occurring in
Sleman [4], South Jakarta [5] conducted
by elementary school students, which is
very apprehensive because it shows the
failure of moral value education in these
children. Bullying which is done by
children is allegedly due to imitating
peers, the influence of social media and
especially family factors [6]. The
question is why they have to deal with
legal problems, even though they should
be able to play and learn happily.
Bullying is done elementary
school students are likely due to low
self-concept (negative). Sarbin stated
that self-concept is an organizational
quality that contains individual
characteristics of oneself [7]. According
to Lecky, the consistency of self-concept
is indispensable as the main motivator of
all behaviors. [8] Self-concept carries a
major influence in human life, because
by using self-concept individuals can
understand themselves positively,
understand their strengths and
weaknesses, have the ability to achieve
goals life, in the language of religion is
said to be grateful for what it has and
always have hope to improve life to be
better.
Moral value education is needed
so that students know, understand, and
internalize themselves. According to
Rosevelt if schools only teach
knowledge without morals, it is
tantamount to preparing potential threats
to society [9]. Dewantara stated that
important character education is taught
[10]. Schools are obliged to carry out
education of values, morals, character,
affective, morality so that positive
characters emerge [11].
For this reason, it is necessary to
conduct a learning process that is able to
foster awareness or internalization of
values in students. The approach that is
considered appropriate is student
centered learning (SCL) is an approach
that provides flexibility to students in
developing all the potential they have
optimally. Students actively and
interactively are packaged in
collaborative and cooperative learning
[12]
Literature Review
Attitudes occur in social
interactions carried out by individuals.
Bonner states the relationship between
two or more people that influence each
other, change or improve behavior [13]
Interaction begins in the family in
forming habituation, continued in school
by adjusting to prevailing conditions and
rules [14] In social interactions when
negotiating, individuals using language
symbols, but facial expressions or body
movements also act as meaningful
symbols [15].
So attitude shows individual
behavior. According to Ajzen is a
disposition to respond positively, neutral
or negative to objects, people,
institutions, or events. Characteristics of
attitude attributes are evaluative in the
form of pros and cons, fun, unpleasant.
The second category is the response of
attitudes related to evaluation and
feelings towards the object of attitude
[16]. Thus the education of moral
values, especially the dimensions of
social behavior need to be carried out in
schools through the learning process of
student centered learning.
Keller states that the mind
determines a person's attitude that
functions as a mental filter in gaining
life experience in the world. There is
other opinion that life through filters of
optimism (positive attitudes) and some
through pessimistic filters (negative
attitudes) [17]. A positive attitude can be
inculcated from character education, by
paying attention to the moral
development of elementary school
students. According to Santrock, moral
development involves changes in
thoughts, feelings, and behaviors about
true and false standards [18]. Social
attitudes (KI-2) in the 2013 curriculum
include: noble, healthy, independent,
democratic, responsible attitude. To
shape this social attitude requires time to
invest sufficient attitude in its planning,
implementation and evaluation.
According to James, there are
two main components of self-concept:
"I" (self-objective) and "I" (subjective
self) . I am an individual self-concept,
covering physical understanding, wealth
and status, skills, psychological
characteristics: personality, beliefs and
values I can be an agent of change and
can control events in my own life [19]
Feist, Feis and Robert, self-concept
encompasses all aspects of a person
about his existence and an experience
felt in his consciousness [20] Gecas
states that self-concept is the product of
an individual's reflexive activities, by
placing himself or herself physically,
socially and spiritually or morally [21]
Learning moral values in schools
requires an approach that is appropriate
to the characteristics of students. In
general, the learning process needed is
student centered learning (SCL),
meaning a learning process that is able
to develop students' potential optimally.
Learning done in teacher centered
learning (TCL) is less suitable for moral
value education because values cannot
be taught but values can be invested, for
example through habituation, giving
examples and internalization. The result
of Sulthoni's research shows that the
cultivation of moral values can be done
through the provision of learning
facilities, prayer rooms, cleanliness
which binds all school organizers [22].
SCL in which students have the
flexibility to develop their full potential
(copyright, taste, and intention), explore
science through active, interactive,
collaborative, cooperative, contextual
and independent learning processes [23].
SCL is applied by giving children the
opportunity to explore in gaining
knowledge and learning experience. It
can stimulate the child's motoric
development, solve problems,
understand the concept of cause and
effect, dare to express opinions,
cooperate and help. [24]
Values Clarification Technique
(VCT). According to Simon, et al is the
influence of the individual assessment
process in decision making, which is
offered a reflection of his personal moral
dilemma by analyzing the points of
values. It is proven effectively treating
school dropouts teenagers [25]. A
stimulus in clarifying value through his
mind and behavior and thus has
encouraged him to think about values.
[26] Sanjaya stated as a learning
technique to help students find and
determine values that are considered
good in dealing with a problem through
the process of analyzing existing values
and embedded in students [27]. In
conclusion, VCT is the process of
providing experience in learning to
invite students to reflect on life and
actions by reflecting on their personal
behavior, ideas, feelings and values. A
stimulus in clarifying values through
students' thoughts and behavior that
encourages them to think about values.
So VCT is a student centered learning
approach.
Expository is a way of delivering
material carried out directly by the
teacher to students. The material has
been made, such as data or facts, certain
concepts that must be memorized so that
it does not require students to recount.
The principle: goal-oriented,
communication principle, preparation
principle, sustainable principle [28].
Dimyati and Mudjiono said as a strategy
to move knowledge, skills and values to
students [29]. The teacher is the owner
and source of knowledge, so the teacher
conducts lectures, presentations with
demonstrations and videos [30]. So
expository is a teacher centered learning
approach.
2. Methodology
The purpose of the study was to
determine differences in social attitudes
between students who study with Values
Clarification Technique (VCT) and
Expository.
Design research design treatment
by level 2x2. Consists of independent
variables VCT: (A1) and Expository
(A2). Moderator variables are self-
concept: high (B1) and low (B2).
Dependent variable social attitude (y).
Students study in experimental class
with VCT and control class using
Expository.
Affordable population are
students in grade IV A and B elementary
school (Maryam Public Elementary
school) Sidoarjo District, Sidoarjo
Regency, East Java, Indonesia.
Sampling which is used in this research
is Simple Random Sampling [31].
Data collection
Data on social attitudes of whole
VCT groups. It was obtained a range
between 74-97, obtained an average of
88 standard deviations of 6.96 while the
median (Me) of 89.5 and mode (Mo) 92.
The above data were analyzed
statistically, as follows:
Table 1. Frequency distribution of scores on
social attitudes of whole VCT learning
------------------------------------------------------------
No interval absolut relative
Class frequency frequency (%)
------------------------------------------------------------
1 74-77 2 9,09
2 78-81 2 9,09
3 83-85 3 13,64
4 86-89 4 18,18
5 90-93 6 27,27
6 94-97 5 22,73
------------------------------------------------------------
22 100
Based on table 1 above there are 2
students or 9.09% who get a score of 74-
77, then 2 students or 9.09% who get a
score of 78-81, and 3 students or
13.64% who get a score of 82-85, then 4
students or 18.18% who scored 86-89,
then 6 students or 27.27% who got
grades 90-93 and 5 students or 22.73%
who got a score of 94-97. The data
histogram table 1, shown in Figure 1,
can be seen below.
Figure 1: Histogram of social attitudes
of whole VCT learning
Overall social attitude data for the
Expository group obtained from a range
of 75 to 94, it was obtained an average
of 84.5 standard deviations of 5.61 while
the median (Me) of 85.5 and mode (Mo)
79. The data above was analyzed
statistically. Data distribution is
included in the following table:
Table 2. Frequency distribution of scores on
social attitudes of whole VCT learning
---------------------------------------------------------
No interval absolut relative
Class frequency frequency (%)
---------------------------------------------------------
1 74-77 2 9,09
2 78-81 5 22,73
3 83-85 4 18,18
4 86-89 7 31,82
5 90-93 2 9,09
6 94-97 2 9,09
--------------------------------------------------------
22 100
Based on table 2 above there are 2
students or 9.09% who get a score of 74-
77, then 5 students or 22.73% who get a
score of 78-81, and 4 students or
18.18% who get a score of 82-85, then 7
students or 31.82% who got a score of
86-89, then 2 students or 9.09% who got
grades 90-93 and 2 students or 9.09%
who got a score of 94-97, Histogram
data table 4.3, shown in Figure 2, it can
be seen below.
Figure 2: Histogram of the social
attitude of the whole Expository group
Data analysis
Table 3. The result of normality test grup VCT
---------------------------------------------------------
Lilifors hitung 0,0978
N sampel 22
Simpangan baku 6,96
Mean 88,00
Lilifors table 0,173
---------------------------------------------------------
Cpnclusion normal distribution
---------------------------------------------------------
Table 4. The result of normality test
ekspository group
---------------------------------------------------------
Lilifors hitung 0,0978
N sampel 22
Simpangan baku 5,61
Mean 84,5
Lilifors table 0,173
------------------------------------------------------
Cpnclusion Normal Distribution
------------------------------------------------------
Table 5. The result of Tukey test
--------------------------------------------------------
No Group Q Count Q Table Information
Compared 0,05
--------------------------------------------------------
1 P1 to P2 4,0267 3,68 Significant
-------------------------------------------------------
Based on the summary of the
results of calculation analysis (ANAVA)
at a significant level α = 0.05 obtained
Fo = 4.8242 and Ft = 4.08 thus Fo> Ft so
Ho was rejected. So it can be concluded
that overall there is a significant
difference in influence between VCT and
Expository to Social attitudes.
In other words, the social attitudes
of students who study with VCT (=
88.00 and s = 6.96) are better social
attitudes than students who learn using
Expository (= 84.50 and s = 5.61). This
means that the research hypothesis is that
there are differences in the effect of VCT
and Expository learning strategies on
tested social attitudes.
Attitudes obtained from
experience and education. Experience
can be obtained by students from the
family, school and community. In the
family is given habituation and examples
from parents. Like tidying the bed, if you
don't do the sanction, you don't get an
allowance. Si Fulan was punished for not
tidying it, from that experience he
always tidied up his bed. This is an
application of an attitude of
responsibility. Social attitudes occur if
individuals engage in social interaction,
in schools students interact with
teachers, friends, and administrative
personnel in an environment that is a
unity. [32] The attitude of students
participating in the work of mutual
cooperation clean up the classroom, is
the application of an environmentally
responsible attitude in the 2013
Curriculum. This attitude is a positive
response to something, and an evaluative
reaction to something that is favored
[33]. A psychological expression on
what is liked in social attitudes. Students
do this by evaluating based on
knowledge, understanding and ability to
internalize the value of responsibility to
themselves. [34]
Social attitudes can be cultivated
through learning [35]. In this study the
social attitude that is inculcated to
students with noble, independent,
democratic, responsible character.
Forming this social attitude requires
planning, implementation and
evaluation. [36] In line with the role of
schools as a place of moral value
education through habituation,
exemplary and value internalization,
especially the planting of social attitudes
as an effort to shape positive character of
students, VCT learning research was
carried out in this elementary school.
VCT aims to build students' value
awareness by knowing, understanding
and internalizing them. [37] For example
bullying, in learning students are invited
to clarify the wrong values, where in the
end students do not bullying because
they are against moral values in society.
Bullying contradicts social attitudes,
namely democratic in 2013 Curriculum.
So it serves to help students in finding
and determining a good value. [38] It is a
directed stimulus and directed teaching
pattern and special teaching patterns
[39]. The principle that must be held
should continue to point to the
characteristics of the personality of the
Indonesian people and nation [40].
Values cannot be transmitted or taught,
but obtained from students' life
experiences. [41] Providing stimulus in
clarifying values through their thoughts
and behavior so as to encourage students
to think about values. [42] A process that
provides students with experience to
reflect on life and actions by reflecting
on personal behavior, ideas, feelings and
values. [43] VCT can be used to improve
teacher competencies in assessing
students' social attitudes [44]. VCT used
in learning PPKn is in line with the SCL
approach. Although obstacles can also be
obtained from within SCL learning, for
example there are still students who are
passive in learning. [45]
Expository where teachers deliver
learning material directly to students
with well-structured declarative
procedural and knowledge knowledge,
taught gradually, step by step. [49]
Submission of material verbally from the
teacher to students [50]. Learning moral
values conducted in schools is not
appropriate for moral value education
carried out in schools through PPKn
subjects. Therefore values cannot be
taught. For example, borrowing goods
must be the owner's permission, is the
application of a social attitude with a
noble character in the 2013 Curriculum.
If learning is done by lecture, then the
moral value is not necessarily
internalized in students. Unlike if
expository is applied to physics subjects,
it shows an increase in learning
outcomes. [51]
3. Conclusion
Attitudes are obtained from
experience and education. Experience
can be obtained by students from the
family, school and community. Attitudes
occur in social interactions carried out
by individuals. Interaction begins in the
family in forming habituation, continued
in school by making adjustments for
prevailing conditions and rules.
Social attitudes can be fostered
through learning, for example instilling
moral values in students with noble,
independent, democratic, responsible
character because values cannot be
transmitted or taught, they are obtained
from students' life experiences. Then it
is necessary to be given a stimulus in
learning to clarify values through their
thoughts and behavior so as to
encourage students to think about
values. For this reason the SCL
approach can be applied through VCT.
The results showed that the social
attitudes of students studying with VCT
(= 88.00 and s = 6.96) were better than
their students' learning by using
Expository (= 84.50 and s = 5.61). This
means that the research hypothesis is
that there are differences in the effect of
VCT and Expository learning strategies
on tested social attitudes. Thus VCT is
appropriate for use in moral values
education in primary schools through
PPKn subjects.
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ISSN: 2355 – 109 vol 4 no 1
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