DAFTAR ISI

KATA PENGANTAR ........................................................................................... i

DAFTAR ISI ......................................................................................................... ii

DAFTAR GAMBAR .............................................................................................

.................................................................................................................................

iv

DAFTAR TABEL ................................................................................................. v

BAB I PENDAHULUAN

1.1 Latar Belakang ...................................................................................... 1

1.2 Rumusan Masalah ……………………………………………………. 1

1.3 Tujuan ................................................................................................... 2

1.4 Manfaat ................................................................................................. 2

BAB II STATUS PENDERITA

2.1 Identitas Penderita ................................................................................. 3

2.2 Anamnesa .............................................................................................. 3

2.3 Pemeriksaan Fisik ................................................................................. 4

2.4 Pemeriksaan Penunjang ........................................................................ 5

2.6 Resume .................................................................................................. 6

2.7 Diagnosa ................................................................................................ 6

2.8 Differential Diagnosa ............................................................................ 6

2.9 Penatalaksanaan .................................................................................... 6

BAB III TINJAUAN PUSTAKA

3.1 Epidemiologi ......................................................................................... 7

3.2 Anatomi ................................................................................................. 7

3.3 Definisi Hernia ......................................................................................

......................................................................................................................

12

3.4 Etiologi ..................................................................................................

......................................................................................................................

13

ii

3.5 Klasifikasi .............................................................................................

......................................................................................................................

15

3.6 Patofisiologi ..........................................................................................

......................................................................................................................

21

3.7 Diagnosa ................................................................................................

......................................................................................................................

24

3.8 Pemeriksaan Penunjang ........................................................................

......................................................................................................................

28

3.9 Penatalaksanaan ....................................................................................

......................................................................................................................

28

3.10 Komplikasi ..........................................................................................

......................................................................................................................

30

3.11 Pencegahan ..........................................................................................

......................................................................................................................

31

3.12 Prognosis .............................................................................................

......................................................................................................................

32

BAB IV KESIMPULAN .......................................................................................

.................................................................................................................................

33

DAFTAR PUSTAKA ............................................................................................

.................................................................................................................................

34

iii

DAFTAR GAMBAR

Gambar 1. Anatomi abdomen ............................................................................... 8

Gambar 2. Kanalis Inguinalis ................................................................................ 9

Gambar 3. Segitiga Hesselbach's .......................................................................... 9

iv

Gambar 4. Otot Oblique ........................................................................................

.................................................................................................................................

10

Gambar 5. Fascia Transversalis ............................................................................

.................................................................................................................................

11

Gambar 6. Kanalis Femoralis ................................................................................

.................................................................................................................................

12

Gambar 7. Bagian-bagian hernia ...........................................................................

.................................................................................................................................

15

Gambar 8. Klasifikasi Hernia ................................................................................

.................................................................................................................................

16

Gambar 9. Finger test ............................................................................................

.................................................................................................................................

26

Gambar 10. Ziemen test ........................................................................................

.................................................................................................................................

26

Gambar 11. Thumb test .........................................................................................

.................................................................................................................................

27

v