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DAFTAR ISI

COVER.................................................................................................................. i

KATA PENGANTAR............................................................................................ ii

DAFTAR ISI.......................................................................................................... iii

BAB I PENDAHULUAN..................................................................................... 1

  I.1. LATAR BELAKANG............................................................................. 1

BAB II. TINJAUAN PUSTAKA.......................................................................... 3

  2.1. MENENTUKAN TUJUAN DIDIRIKAN NYA INDUSTRI KIMIA.5

2.2. MENENTUKAN JENIS DAN MEKANISME PROSES YANG ADA

ATAU YANG DIJALANKAN............................................................... 6

2.2.1. TAHAP PERSIAPAN GAS UMPAN(FEED TREATING.......... ...... 6

2.2.1.1. TAHAP PENGHILANGAN GAS SULFUR ANORGANIK.......... !

2.2.1.2. TAHAP PENGHILANGAN KARBON DIOKSIDA...................... !

2.2.1.3. TAHAP PENGHILANGAN SULFUR ORGANIK......................... !

2.2.2. TAHAP PRODUKSI GAS SINTESA................................................ "

2.2.2.1. PRIMARY REFORMER................................................................. "

2.2.2.2 SECONDARY REFORMER........................................................... "

2.2.3. TAHAP PEMURNIAN GAS SINTESA............................................. #

2.2.3.1. HIGH TEMPERATURE SHIFT CONVERSION........................... #

2.2.3.2. LO$ TEMPERATURE SHIFT CONVERSION............................1%

& 2.2.3.3. PEMISAHAN KARBON DIOKSIDA(CO2...................................1%

2.2.3.'. METANASI.....................................................................................1%

2.2.3. TAHAP SINTESA AMMONIA..........................................................11

2.2.3.1. TAHAP KOMPRESI GAS...............................................................11

2.2.'. TAHAP SINTESA LOOP..................................................................11

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2.2.5. TAHAP PENDINGINAN DAN PEMURNIAN PRODUK...............12

2.2.6. TAHAP PEMANFAATAN ULANG GAS CURAH(PURGE GASRECOVERY....................................................................................12

2.2.6.1. AMMONIA RECOVERY UNIT (ARU...........................................12

2.2.6.2 HYDROGEN RECOVERY UNIT (HRU.........................................13

2.3. MENENTUKAN KAPASITAS PRODUKSI.........................................13

2.'. MENENTUKAN BANYAK BAHAN YANG MASUK ATAU KELUAR 

PADA SUATU ALAT...........................................................................1'

2.5. MENGHITUNG NERACA PANAS.......................................................1'

2.6. MERANCANG ALATALAT INDUSTRI.............................................15

2.!. SISTEM UTILITAS................................................................................16

2.!.1. AIR.......................................................................................................16

2.!.2. STEAM................................................................................................22

2.!.3. LISTRIK...............................................................................................26

2.". ANALISA EKONOI................................................................................2#

BAB III PENUTUP...............................................................................................3'

DAFTAR PUSTAKA