daftar isi

7/17/2019 Daftar Isi

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DAFTAR ISI

Halaman

JUDUL .................................................................................................................... i

LEMBAR PERSETUJUAN .................................................................................ii

DAFTAR ISI ........................................................................................................iii

DAFTAR TABEL .................................................................................................vi

DAFTAR GAMBAR ............................................................................................ix

DAFTAR LAMPIRAN .........................................................................................x

BAB I PENDAHULUAN.......................................................................................1

1.1 Latar Belakang .........................................................................................1

1.2 Identifikasi Masalah .................................................................................3

1.3 Tujuan Penelitian .....................................................................................3

1.4 Manfaat Penelitian ...................................................................................3

BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA ...........................................................................4

2.1 Teori Pengetahuan ....................................................................................4

2.1.1 Definisi Pengetahuan ..4

2.1.2 !aktor " !aktor #ang Me$%engaruhi Pengetahuan ...&

2.1.3 'ara $e$%eroleh Pengetahuan .......................................................(

2.1.4 )u$*er Pengetahuan .......................................................................+

2.2 !ilariasis ,kaki -ajah ............................................................................../

2.2.1

2.0 !aktor esiko Defisiensi ita$in ......................................................1(

2.( !aktor ang Me$%engaruhi Terjadina Defisiensi ita$in ..............1+

2.+ Patologi Defisiensi ita$in ...............................................................25

2./ Manifestasi 6linis Defisiensi ita$in ...............................................23

2.15 7eroftal$ia ..........................................................................................24

2.15.1 Definisi ........................................................................................24

2.15.2 8%ide$iologi ...............................................................................2&

2.15.3 8tiologi ........................................................................................20

iii



2.15.4 6lasifikasi dan -ejala 6linis ......................................................2(

2.15.& Dasar Diagnosis...........................................................................32

2.15.0 Penatalaksanaan ..........................................................................33

2.15.( Pen9egahan .................................................................................30

2.15.+ Prognosis .....................................................................................3+

2.11 Progra$ Pe$*erian it$ain Dosis Tinggi .......................................3+

2.12 Perilaku 6esehatan ...............................................................................41

2.12.1 Bentuk Perilaku ...........................................................................43

2.12.2 Perilaku 6esehatan ......................................................................44

2.12.3 Do$ain Perilaku 6esehatan ........................................................44

2.13 Penuluhan ...........................................................................................40

BAB III METODOLOGI PENELITIAN..........................................................&2

3.1 Metode Penelitian ..................................................................................&2

3.2 an9angan Penelitian..............................................................................&2

3.3 Instru$en Penelitian ..............................................................................&2

3.4 Pengu$%ulan Data .................................................................................&3

3.& Po%ulasi dan )a$%el ..............................................................................&3

3.&.1 Po%ulasi .........................................................................................&3

3.&.2 )a$%el ...........................................................................................&3

3.0 Penajian Data .......................................................................................&4

3.( Definisi :%erasional ..............................................................................&4

BAB IV HASIL PEMBAHASAN ......................................................................&0

4.1 Profil 6o$unitas ;$u$ ........................................................................&0

4.1.1 -eografis <ilaah 6erja Puskes$as 6ota Manna .......................&0

4.1.2 Data De$ografi <ilaah 6erja Puskes$as 6ota Manna .............&(

4.1.3 )u$*er Daa 6esehatan dan )arana Pelaanan 6esehatan .........&(

4.2 Data Identitas= Pengetahuan= )ika%= dan Perilaku es%onden )e*elu$

Menda%at Penuluhan ............................................................................&/

4.2.1 Identitas es%onden ......................................................................&/

iv



4.2.2 Distri*usi >a?a*an es%onden %ada 6ategori Pengetahuan ........&/

4.2.3 Distri*usi >a?a*an es%onden %ada 6ategori )ika% ....................03

4.2.4 Distri*usi >a?a*an es%onden %ada 6ategori Perilaku ...............0&

4.3 Data Pengetahuan= )ika%= dan Perilaku es%onden )etelah Menda%at

Penuluhan ............................................................................................0+

4.3.1 Distri*usi >a?a*an es%onden %ada 6ategori Pengetahuan ........0+

4.3.2 Distri*usi >a?a*an es%onden %ada 6ategori )ika% ....................(2

4.3.3 Distri*usi >a?a*an es%onden %ada 6ategori Perilaku ...............(4

BAB V PEMBAHASAN .....................................................................................((

&.1 6eter*atasan Penelitian ..........................................................................((

&.1.1 Metode dan Desain Penelitian ......................................................((

&.1.2 Instru$en Penelitian .....................................................................((

&.1.3 es%onden Penelitian ....................................................................(+

&.2 Pe$*ahasan ............................................................................................(+

&.2.1 Pengetahuan ..................................................................................(+

&.2.2 )ika% .............................................................................................(/

&.2.3 Perilaku .........................................................................................(/

BAB VI KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN ............................................................+1

0.1 6esi$%ulan ............................................................................................+1

0.2 )aran ......................................................................................................+1

DAFTAR PUSTAKA ..........................................................................................+3

LAMPIRAN ........................................................................................................+4

DAFTAR TABEL

Halaman

Ta*el 2.1 ngka ke9uku%an gi@i ang dianjurkan untuk vita$in .....................12

Ta*el 2.2 6andungan vita$in dala$ *er*agai $akanan ...................................3/

v



Ta*el 2.3 )u%le$entasi vita$in ........................................................................3(

Ta*el 2.4 Dosis %e$*erian vita$in *erdasarkan u$ur .....................................41

Ta*el 4.1 Distri*usi usia res%onden ......................................................................&/

Ta*el 4.2 Distri*usi ja?a*an %ertanaan A%akah anda $engetahui $anfaat

vita$in C ...........................................................................................&0

Ta*el 4.3 Distri*usi ja?a*an %ertanaan AMenurut anda a%a saja $anfaat dari

vita$in C ...........................................................................................05

Ta*el 4.4 Distri*usi ja?a*an %ertanaan AMenurut anda $akanan a%a saja ang

$enjadi su$*er vita$in C ................................................................05

Ta*el 4.& Distri*usi ja?a*an %ertanaan A%akah anda $engetahui *ahaa

kekurangan vita$in C .......................................................................01

Ta*el 4.0 Distri*usi ja?a*an %ertanaan A%akah anda $engetahui tentang

xeroftal$iaC ........................................................................................01

Ta*el 4.( Distri*usi ja?a*an %ertanaan A%akah ang kita takutkan terjadi %ada

xeroftal$iaC ........................................................................................02

Ta*el 4.+ Distri*usi ja?a*an %ertanaan A%akah anda $engetahui *era%a kali

%e$*erian vita$in di Posandu dala$ setahunC ............................02

Ta*el 4./ Distri*usi %engetahuan res%onden .......................................................03

Ta*el 4.15 Distri*usi ja?a*an res%onden terhada% %ertanaan A%akah aki*at

kekurangan vita$in %erlu diketahuiC ..............................................03

Ta*el 4.11 Distri*usi ja?a*an res%onden terhada% %ertanaan A%akah

%e$*agian vita$in di Posandu %erlu dilakukanC ..........................04

Ta*el 4.12 Distri*usi ja?a*an res%onden terhada% %ertanaan A%akah anda akan

$e$*a?a anak anda untuk $enda%atkan vita$in di PosanduC ...04

Ta*el 4.13 Distri*usi sika% res%onden ..................................................................04

Ta*el 4.14 Distri*usi ja?a*an res%onden terhada% %ertanaan A%akah anda

$enediakan *uah*uahan ang $engandung vita$in di ru$ahC . 0&

Ta*el 4.1& Distri*usi ja?a*an terhada% %ertanaan ABera%a $a9a$ *uah*uahan

su$*er vita$in ang anda sediakan di ru$ahC ..............................00

vi




$e$*iasakan anggota keluarga $akan *uah*uahan su$*er vita$in

setia% hariC ..........................................................................................00

Ta*el 4.1( Distri*usi ja?a*an res%onden terhada% %ertanaan A>ika tidak

,$e$*iasakan anggota keluarga $akan *uah*uahan su$*er vita$in

setia% hari= a%a alasannaC ................................................................0(

Ta*el 4.1+ Distri*usi %erilaku res%onden .............................................................0(

Ta*el 4.1/ Distri*usi ja?a*an %ertanaan A%akah anda $engetahui $anfaat

vita$in C ...........................................................................................0+

Ta*el 4.25 Distri*usi ja?a*an %ertanaan AMenurut anda a%a saja $anfaat dari

vita$in C ...........................................................................................0/

Ta*el 4.21 Distri*usi ja?a*an %ertanaan AMenurut anda $akanan a%a saja ang

$enjadi su$*er vita$in C ................................................................0/

Ta*el 4.22 Distri*usi ja?a*an %ertanaan A%akah anda $engetahui *ahaa

kekurangan vita$in C .......................................................................(5

Ta*el 4.23 Distri*usi ja?a*an %ertanaan A%akah anda $engetahui tentang

xeroftal$iaC ........................................................................................(5

Ta*el 4.24 Distri*usi ja?a*an %ertanaan A%akah ang kita takutkan terjadi %ada

xeroftal$iaC ........................................................................................(1

Ta*el 4.2& Distri*usi ja?a*an %ertanaan A%akah anda $engetahui *era%a kali

%e$*erian vita$in di Posandu dala$ setahunC ............................(1

Ta*el 4.20 Distri*usi %engetahuan res%onden setelah $enda%at %enuluhan .... .(2

Ta*el 4.2( Distri*usi ja?a*an res%onden terhada% %ertanaan A%akah aki*at

kekurangan vita$in %erlu diketahuiC ..............................................(2

Ta*el 4.2+ Distri*usi ja?a*an res%onden terhada% %ertanaan A%akah

%e$*agian vita$in di Posandu %erlu dilakukanC ..........................(3

Ta*el 4.2/ Distri*usi ja?a*an res%onden terhada% %ertanaan A%akah anda akan

$e$*a?a anak anda untuk $enda%atkan vita$in di PosanduC ...(3

Ta*el 4.35 Distri*usi sika% res%onden ..................................................................(3


$enediakan *uah*uahan ang $engandung vita$in di ru$ahC . (4

vii



Ta*el 4.32 Distri*usi ja?a*an terhada% %ertanaan ABera%a $a9a$ *uah*uahan

su$*er vita$in ang anda sediakan di ru$ahC ..............................(4


$e$*iasakan anggota keluarga $akan *uah*uahan su$*er vita$in

setia% hariC ..........................................................................................(&

Ta*el 4.34 Distri*usi ja?a*an res%onden terhada% %ertanaan A>ika tidak

,$e$*iasakan anggota keluarga $akan *uah*uahan su$*er vita$in

setia% hari= a%a alasannaC ................................................................(&

Ta*el 4.3& Distri*usi %erilaku res%onden .............................................................(0

DAFTAR GAMBAR

Halaman

-a$*ar 1.1 'aku%an *alita ang $enda%at vita$in di Pro%insi Bengkulu

)elatan tahun 2515 ..................................................................................................2

viii



-a$*ar 2.1 )truktur retinol= *entuk asu%an vita$in ang %aling u$u$ ...........+

-a$*ar 2.2 Makanan su$*er vita$in ..............................................................1&

-a$*ar 2.3 Buta senja ..........................................................................................2+

-a$*ar 2.4 7erosis konjungtiva ..........................................................................2/

-a$*ar 2.& Ber9ak *itot .......................................................................................2/

-a$*ar 2.0 7erosis kornea ...................................................................................35

-a$*ar 2.( )tadiu$ 73 dan 73B .....................................................................31

-a$*ar 2.+ -a$*aran fundusko%i %ada xeroftal$ia ,ga$*aran se%erti 9endol

dan sikatriks kornea ..............................................................................................32

-a$*ar 2./ Eu*ungan status kesehatan= %erilaku= dan %endidikan kesehatan .....43

DAFTAR LAMPIRAN

Halaman

Lampiran 1 6uisioner ga$*aran %engetahuan= sika%= %erilaku i*ui*u di

Posandu tentang *ahaa kekurangan vita$in tahun 2513................................+4

ix



Lampiran 2 Leaflet ita$in .............................................................................+(

x

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