bal mahabhart katha - prashanth...

Íf"k&eqfu;ksa us ikyu&iks"k.k fd;k vkSj i<+k;k&fy[kk;kA tc ;qfèkf"Bj lksyg o"kZ osQ gq,] rksÍf"k;ksa us ik¡pksa oqQekjksa dks gfLrukiqj ys tkdjfirkeg Hkh"e dks lkSai fn;kA

ik¡pksa ikaMo cqf¼ ls rs”k vkSj 'kjhjls cyh FksA mudh iz[kj cqf¼ vkSj eèkqjLoHkko us lcdks eksg fy;k FkkA ;g ns[kdjèk`rjk"Vª osQ iq=k dkSjo muls tyus yxs vkSjmUgksaus ikaMoksa dks rjg&rjg ls d"V igq¡pkuk'kq: fd;kA

fnu&ij&fnu dkSjoksa vkSj ikaMoksa osQ chpoSjHkko c<+rk x;kA var esa firkeg Hkh"e usnksuksa dks fdlh rjg le>k;k vkSj muosQ chplafèk djkbZA Hkh"e osQ vkns'kkuqlkj oqQ#&jkT;osQ nks fgLls fd, x,A dkSjo gfLrukiqj esagh jkt djrs jgs vkSj ikaMoksa dks ,d vyxjkT; ns fn;k x;k] tks vkxs pydj banzizLFkosQ uke ls e'kgwj gqvkA bl izdkj oqQN fnu'kkafr jghA

mu fnukas jktk yksxksa esa pkSlj [ksyus dkvke fjokt FkkA jkT; rd dh ckf”k;k¡ yxk nhtkrh FkhaA bl fjokt osQ eqrkfcd ,d ckjikaMoksa vkSj dkSjoksa us pkSiM+ [ksykA dkSjoksa dhrjI+kQ ls oqQfVy 'koqQfu [ksykA mlus ;qfèkf"Bjdks gjk fn;kA blosQ iQyLo:i ikaMoksa dkjkT; fNu x;k vkSj mudks rsjg o"kZ dk ouoklHkksxuk iM+kA mlesa ,d 'krZ ;g Hkh Fkh fdckjg o"kZ osQ ouokl osQ ckn ,d o"kZ vKkrokl

egkHkkjr dh dFkk egf"kZ ijk'kj osQ dhfrZekuiq=k osn O;kl dh nsu gSA O;kl th us egkHkkjrdh ;g dFkk lcls igys vius iq=k 'kqdnsodks oaQBLFk djkbZ Fkh vkSj ckn esa vius nwljsf'k";ksa dksA ekuo&tkfr esa egkHkkjr dh dFkkdk izlkj eg£"k oS'kaik;u osQ }kjk gqvkA oS'kaik;uO;kl th osQ izeq[k f'k"; FksA ,slk ekuk tkrk gSfd egkjktk ijhf{kr osQ iq=k tuest; us ,dcM+k ;K fd;kA bl egk;K esa lqizfl¼ ikSjkf.kdlwr th Hkh ekStwn FksA lwr th us leLr Íf"k;ksadh ,d lHkk cqykbZA eg£"k 'kkSud bl lHkk osQvè;{k gq,A

lwr th us Íf"k;ksa dh lHkk esa egkHkkjrdh dFkk izkjaHk dh fd egkjktk 'kkaruq osQ cknmuosQ iq=k fp=kkaxn gfLrukiqj dh xíh ij cSBsAmudh vdky e`R;q gks tkus ij muosQ HkkbZfofp=koh;Z jktk gq,A muosQ nks iq=k gq,μèk`rjk"VªvkSj ikaMq A cM+s csVs èk`rjk"Vª tUe ls gh vaèks Fks]blfy, ml le; dh uhfr osQ vuqlkj ikaMqdks xíh ij cSBk;k x;kA

ikaMq us dbZ o"kks± rd jkT; fd;kA muoQhnks jkfu;k¡ FkhaμoqaQrh vkSj eknzhA oqQN le;jkT; djus osQ ckn ikaMq vius fdlh vijkèkosQ izk;f'pr osQ fy, riL;k djus taxy esax,A mudh nksuksa jkfu;k¡ Hkh muosQ lkFk gh xb±Aouokl osQ le; oqqaQrh vkSj eknzh us ik¡pikaMoksa dks tUe fn;kA oqQN le; ckn ikaMqdh e`R;q gks xbZA ik¡pksa vukFk cPpksa dk ou osQ

egkHkkjr dFkk

2 / cky egkHkkjr dFkk

djuk gksxkA mlosQ ckn mudk jkT; mUgsa ykSVkfn;k tk,xkA

nzkSinh osQ lkFk ik¡pksa ikaMo ckjg o"kZouokl vkSj ,d o"kZ vKkrokl esa fcrkdjokil ykSVs] ij ykyph nq;ksZèku us fy;k gqvkjkT; okil djus ls badkj dj fn;kA vr%ikaMoksa dks vius jkT; osQ fy, yM+uk iM+kA

;q¼ esa lkjs dkSjo ekjs x,] rc ikaMo mlfo'kky lkezkT; osQ Lokeh gq,A

blosQ ckn NÙkhl o"kZ rd ikaMoksa us jkT;fd;k vkSj fiQj vius iksrs ijhf{kr dks jkT;nsdj nzkSinh osQ lkFk riL;k djus fgeky;pys x,A

la{ksi esa ;gh egkHkkjr dh dFkk gSA

cky egkHkkjr dFkk / 3

xaxk ,d lqanj ;qorh dk :i èkkj.k fd, unhosQ rV ij [kM+h Fkh] muosQ lkSan;Z vkSj uo;kSouus jktk 'kkaruq dks eksg fy;k FkkA

xaxk cksyh] ¶jktu~! vkidh iRuh gksuk eq>sLohdkj gS] ij blls igys vkidks esjh 'krs±ekuuh gksaxhA D;k vki ekusaxs\¸

jktk us dgkμ¶vo';!¸jktk 'kkaruq us xaxk dh lkjh 'krs± eku yha

vkSj opu fn;k fd og mudk iw.kZ :i lsikyu djsaxsA

le; ikdj xaxk ls 'kkaruq osQ dbZ rstLohiq=k gq,] ijarq xaxk us mudks thus ugha fn;kA

cPps osQ iSnk gksrs gh og mls unh dh cgrhgqbZ èkkjk esa isaQd nsrh Fkh vkSj fiQj g¡lrh&eqloQjkrhjktk 'kkaruq osQ egy esa vk tkrh FkhA

vKkr lqanjh osQ bl O;ogkj ls jktk 'kakruqpfdr jg tkrsA muosQ vk'p;Z vkSj {kksHk dkikjkokj u jgrkA 'kkaruq opu ns pqosQ Fks] bldkj.k eu elksldj jg tkrs FksA

lkr cPpksa dks xaxk us blh Hkk¡fr unh dhèkkjk esa cgk fn;kA vkBok¡ cPpk iSnk gqvkA xaxkmls Hkh ysdj unh dh rjI+kQ tkus yxh] rks'kkaruq ls u jgk x;kA cksysμ¶ek¡ gksdj viusuknku cPpksa dks vdkj.k gh D;ksa ekj fn;k

nsoozrnsoozrnsoozrnsoozrnsoozr1


Bgj ldrhA gk¡] vkiosQ bl iq=k dks eSa unh esaugha isaQow¡QxhA bl vafre ckyd dks eSa oqQNfnu ikyw¡xh vkSj fiQj iqjLdkj osQ :i esavkidks lkSai nw¡xhA¸

;g dgdj xaxk cPps dks lkFk ysdj pyhxbZA ;gh cPpk vkxs pydj Hkh"e firkeg osQuke ls fo[;kr gqvkA

xaxk osQ pys tkus ls jktk 'kkaruq dk eufojDr gks x;kA mUgksaus Hkksx&foykl ls th gVkfy;k vkSj jkt&dkt esa eu yxkus yxsA

,d fnu jktk f'kdkj [ksyrs&[ksyrs xaxkosQ rV ij pys x,] rks ns[kk fdukjs ij [kM+k,d lqanj vkSj xBhyk ;qod xaxk dh cgrh gqbZèkkjk ij ck.k pyk jgk FkkA ck.kksa dh ckSNkj lsxaxk dh izpaM èkkjk ,dne #dh gqbZ FkhA ;gn`'; ns[kdj 'kkaruq nax jg x,A

brus esa gh jktk osQ lkeus Lo;a xaxk vkdjmifLFkr gks xbZA xaxk us ;qod dks vius iklcqyk;k vkSj jktk ls cksyhμ¶jktu~] igpkukeq>s vkSj bl ;qod dks\ ;gh vkidk vkSj esjkvkBok¡ iq=k nsoozr gSA eg£"k ofl"B us blsf'k{kk nh gSA 'kkL=k&Kku esa 'kqozQkpk;Z vkSjj.k&dkS'ky esa ij'kqjke gh bldk eqdkcyk djldrs gSaA ;g ftruk oqQ'ky ;ks¼k gS] mruk ghprqj jktuhfrK Hkh gSA vkidk iq=k] eSa vkidkslkSai jgh gw¡A vc ys tkb, bls vius lkFkA¸

xaxk us nsoozr dk ekFkk pwek vkSj vk'khokZnnsdj jktk osQ lkFk mls fonk dj fn;kA

djrh gks\ ;g ?k`f.kr O;ogkj rqEgsa 'kksHkk ughansrk gSA¸

jktk dh ckr lqudj xaxk eu&gh&eueqloQjkbZ] ijarq ozQksèk dk vfHku; djrh gqbZcksyhμ¶jktu~! D;k vki viuk opu Hkwy x,gSa\ ekywe gksrk gS fd vkidks iq=k ls gheryc gS] eq>ls ughaA vkidks esjh D;k ijokggS! Bhd gS] ij 'krZ osQ vuqlkj eSa vc ugha


rstLoh iq=k dks ikdj jktk iziqQfYyr eu lsuxj dks ykSVs vkSj nsoozr jktoqQekj osQ in dkslq'kksfHkr djus yxsA

pkj o"kZ vkSj chr x,A ,d fnu jktk'kkaruq ;equk&rV dh vksj ?kweus x,] rks ogk¡vIljk&lh lqanj ,d r#.kh [kM+h fn[kkbZ nhAr#.kh dk uke lR;orh FkkA

xaxk osQ fo;ksx osQ dkj.k jktk osQ eu esatks fojkx Nk;k gqvk Fkk] og bl r#.kh dksns[krs gh foyhu gks x;kA ml lqanjh dks viuhiRuh cukus dh bPNk muosQ eu esa cyorh gksmBh vkSj mUgksaus lR;orh ls izse&;kpuk dhAlR;orh cksyhμ¶esjs firk eYykgksa osQ ljnkjgSaA igys mudh vuqefr ys yhft,A fiQj eSavkidh iRuh cuus dks rS;kj gw¡A¸

jktk 'kkaruq us tc viuh bPNk mu ijizdV dh] rks osQoVjkt us dgkμ¶vkidks eq>s,d opu nsuk iM+sxkA¸

jktk us dgkμ¶tks ek¡xksxs n¡wxk] ;fn ogesjs fy, vuqfpr u gksA¸

osQoVjkt cksysμ¶vkiosQ ckn gfLrukiqjosQ jkt&¯lgklu ij esjh yM+dh dk iq=k cSBsxk]bl ckr dk vki eq>s opu ns ldrs gSa\¸

osQoVjkt dh 'krZ jktk 'kakruq dks ukxokjyxhA xaxk&lqr dks NksM+dj vU; fdlh dksjktxíh ij cSBkus dh dYiuk rd muls u gksldhA fujk'k vkSj mf}Xu eu ls og uxj dhvksj ykSV vk,A fdlh ls oqQN dg Hkh u losQAij ¯prk muosQ eu dks dhM+s dh rjgoqQrj&oqQrjdj [kkus yxhA

nsoozr us ns[kk fd mlosQ firk osQ eu esaoQksbZ&u&dksbZ O;Fkk lekbZ gqbZ gSA ,d fnumlus 'kkaruq ls iwNkμ¶firk th] lalkj dkdksbZ Hkh lq[k ,slk ugha gS] tks vkidks izkIr ugks] fiQj Hkh bèkj oqQN fnuksa ls vki nq[khfn[kkbZ ns jgs gSaA vkidks fdl ckr dh¯prk gS\¸

;|fi 'kkaruq us xksyeksy ckrsa crkb±] fiQjHkh oqQ'kkxz&cqf¼ nsoozr dks ckr le>rs nsj uyxhA mUgksaus jktk osQ lkjFkh ls iwNrkN djosQ]ml fnu osQoVjkt ls ;equk unh osQ fdukjs tksoqQN ckrsa gqbZ Fkha] mudk irk yxk fy;kAfirk th osQ eu dh O;Fkk tkudj nsoozr lhèksosQoVjkt osQ ikl x, vkSj muls dgk fd ogviuh iq=kh lR;orh dk fookg egkjkt 'kkaruqls dj nsaA

osQoVjkt us ogh 'krZ nksgjkbZ] tks mUgksssaus'kkaruq osQ lkeus j[kh FkhA

nsoozr us dgkμ¶;fn rqEgkjh vkifÙk dkdkj.k ;gh gS] rks eSa opu nsrk gw¡ fd eSa jkT;dk yksHk ugha d:¡ xkA lR;orh dk iq=k gh esjsfirk osQ ckn jktk cusxkA¸

osQoVjkt blls larq"V u gq,A mUgksaus vkSjnwj dh lksphA cksysμ¶vk;Ziq=k] bl ckr dkeq>s iwjk Hkjkslk gS fd vki vius opu ijvVy jgsaxs] ¯drq vkidh larku ls eSa oSlhvk'kk oSQls j[k ldrk gw¡\ vki tSls ohj dkiq=k Hkh rks ohj gh gksxkA cgqr laHko gS fd ogesjs ukrh ls jkT; Nhuus dk iz;Ru djsA blosQfy, vkiosQ ikl D;k mÙkj gS\¸

Hkh"e&izfrKk2


'kkaruq(nks jkfu;k¡)

(xaxk ls) (lR;orh ls)

nsoozrfp=kkaxn fofp=koh;Z

(nks jkfu;k¡)

(vafcdk ls) (vackfydk ls)

èk`rjk"Vª ikaMq

dkSjo ikaMo

osQoVjkt dk iz'u vizR;kf'kr FkkA mls larq"Vdjus dk ;gh vFkZ gks ldrk Fkk fd nsoozr viusHkfo"; dk Hkh cfynku dj nsa] ¯drq firHkDrnsoozr blls ”kjk Hkh fopfyr ugha gq,A xaHkhjLoj esa mUgksaus ;g dgkμ¶eSa thouHkj fookgugha d:¡ xk! vktUe czãpkjh jgw¡xk! esjs larku ghu gksxh! vc rks rqe larq"V gks\¸

fdlh dks vk'kk u Fkh fd r#.k oqQekj,slh dBksj izfrKk djsaxsA nsoozr us Hk;adjizfrKk dh Fkh] blfy, ml fnu ls mudk ukegh Hkh"e iM+ x;kA osQoVjkt us lkuan viuhiq=kh dks nsoozr osQ lkFk fonk fd;kA

lR;orh ls 'kkaruq osQ nks iq=k gq,μfp=kkaxnvkSj fofp=koh;ZA 'kkaruq osQ nsgkolku ij fp=kkaxngfLrukiqj osQ ¯lgklu ij cSBs vkSj muosQ;q¼ esa ekjs tkus ij fofp=koh;ZA fofp=koh;Zdh nks jkfu;k¡ Fkhaμvafcdk vkSj vackfydkAvafcdk osQ iq=k Fks èk`rjk"Vª vkSj vackfydk osQikaMqA èk`rjk"Vª osQ iq=k dkSjo dgyk, vkSj ikaMqosQ ikaMoA

egkRek Hkh"e] 'kkaruq osQ ckn ls oqQ#{ks=k&;q¼dk var gksus rd ml fo'kky jktoa'k osQlkekU; oqQyuk;d vkSj iwT; cus jgsA 'kkaruq osQckn oqQ#oa'k dk ozQe ;g jgkμ


lR;orh osQ iq=k fp=kkaxn cM+s gh ohj] ijarqLosPNkpkjh FksA ,d ckj fdlh xaèkoZ osQ lkFk;q¼ gqvk] mlesa og ekjs x,A muosQ dksbZ iq=ku Fkk] blfy, muosQ NksVs HkkbZ fofp=koh;ZgfLrukiqj dh jktxíh ij cSBsA fofp=koh;Z dhvk;q ml le; cgqr NksVh Fkh] bl dkj.kmuosQ ckfyx gksus rd jkt&dkt Hkh"e dks ghl¡Hkkyuk iM+kA

tc fofp=koh;Z fookg osQ ;ksX; gq,] rksHkh"Ek dks muosQ fookg dh ¯prk gqbZA mUgsa[kcj yxh fd dkf'kjkt dh dU;kvksa dkLo;aoj gksusokyk gSA ;g tkudj Hkh"e cM+s[kq'k gq, vkSj Lo;aoj esa lfEefyr gksus osQfy, dk'kh jokuk gks x,A

ns'k&fons'k osQ vusd jktoqQekj ml Lo;aojesa Hkkx ysus osQ fy, vk, FksA jktiqf=k;ksa dksikus osQ fy, vkil esa cM+h LièkkZ FkhA

{kf=k;ksa esa Hkh"e dh izfrKk dh izfr"Bkvf}rh; FkhA muosQ egku R;kx vkSj Hkh"k.kizfrKk dk gky lc tkurs FksA blfy, tc ogLo;aoj&eaMi esa izfo"V gq,] rks jktoqQekjksa uslkspk fd og fl-IkZQ Lo;aoj ns[kus osQ fy, vk,gksaxsA ijarq tc Lo;aoj esa lfEefyr gksusokyksaesa Hkh"e us Hkh viuk uke fn;k] rks vU;oqQekjksa dks fujk'k gksuk iM+kA mudks D;k irk Fkkfd n`<+ozrh Hkh"e vius fy, ughaa] oju~ viusHkkbZ osQ fy, Lo;aoj esa lfEefyr gq, gSaA

lHkk esa [kycyh ep xbZA pkjksa vksj lsHkh"e ij iQfCr;k¡ dlh tkus yxhaμ¶ekuk fd

Hkjroa'kh Hkh"e cM+s cqf¼eku vkSj fo}ku gSa]Lo;aoj ls bUgsa D;k eryc\ buosQ iz.k dkD;k gqvk\ thouHkj czãpkjh jgus dh bUgksaustks izfrKk dh Fkh] D;k og >wBh Fkh\¸ blHkk¡fr lc jktoqQekjksa us Hkh"e dh g¡lh mM+kbZ];gk¡ rd fd dkf'kjkt dh dU;kvksa us HkhHkh"e dh rjI+kQ ls n`f"V isQj yh vkSj mudhvogsyuk&lh djosQ vkxs dh vksj py nhaA

Hkh"e bl vogsyuk dks lg u losQA mUgksauslHkh jktoqQekjksa dks gjkdj rhuksa jktdU;kvksa dkscyiwoZd jFk ij cSBk fy;k vkSj gfLrukiqj dkspy fn,A lkSHkns'k dk jktk 'kkYo cM+k ohj FkkAdkf'kjkt dh lcls cM+h dU;k vack ml ijvuq#Dr Fkh vkSj mldks eu&gh&eu viuk ifreku pqdh FkhA 'kkYo us Hkh"e osQ jFk dk ihNkfd;k vkSj mldks jksdus dk iz;Ru fd;kA bl ijHkh"e vkSj 'kkYo osQ chp ?kksj ;q¼ fNM+ x;kAHkh"e us mls gjk fn;k] drq dkf'kjkt dh dU;kvksadh izkFkZuk ij mls thfor gh NksM+ fn;kA

Hkh"e dkf'kjkt dh dU;kvksa dks ysdjgfLrukiqj igq¡psA fofp=koh;Z osQ fookg dhlkjh rS;kjh gks tkus osQ ckn tc dU;kvksa dksfookg&eaMi esa ys tkus dk le; vk;k] rksdkf'kjkt dh cM+h csVh vack ,dkar esa Hkh"e lscksyhμ¶xkaxs;] eSaus vius eu esa lkSHkns'k osQjktk 'kkYo dks viuk ifr eku fy;k FkkA blhchp vki eq>s cyiwoZd ;gk¡ ys vk,A esjs eudh ckr tkuus osQ ckn vki esjs ckjs esa vc tksmfpr le>sa] djsaA¸

vack vkSj Hkh"Ek3


Hkh"e dks vack dh ckr t¡phA mUgksaus vackdks mldh bPNkuqlkj mfpr izcaèk osQ lkFk'kkYo osQ ikl Hkst fn;k vkSj vack dh nksuksacguksaμvafcdk vkSj vackfydkμdk fofp=koh;ZosQ lkFk fookg djk fn;kA

vack vius euksuhr oj lkSHkjkt 'kkYo osQikl xbZ vkSj lkjk o`Ùkkar dg lquk;kA mlusdgkμ¶jktu~! eSa vkidks gh viuk ifr ekupqdh gw¡A esjs vuqjksèk ls Hkh"e us eq>s vkiosQikl Hkstk gSA vki eq>s viuh iRuh Lohdkj djysaA¸

ij 'kkYo u ekukA mlus vack ls dgkμ¶lkjsjktoqQekjksa osQ lkeus Hkh"e us eq>s ;q¼ esaijkftr fd;k vkSj rqEgsa cyiwoZd gj.k djosQys x,A brus cM+s vieku osQ ckn eSa rqEgsa oSQlsLohdkj dj ldrk gw¡A rqEgkjs fy, vc mfpr;gh gS fd rqe Hkh"e osQ ikl tkvks vkSjmudh lykg osQ eqrkfcd gh dke djksA¸

cspkjh vack gfLrukiqj ykSV vkbZ vkSj Hkh"edks lkjk gky dg lquk;kA mUgkssaus fofp=koh;Z lsdgkμ¶oRl] jktk 'kkYo vack dks Lohdkj ughadjrkA blls fofnr gksrk gS fd mldh bPNkvack dks iRuh cukus dh ugha FkhA vc mlosQlkFk rqEgkjk C;kg djus esa dksbZ vkifÙk ugha jghgSA¸ ij fofp=koh;Z vack osQ lkFk C;kg djusdks jkth u gq,A

cspkjh vack u bèkj dh jgh] u mèkj dhAdksbZ vkSj jkLrk u ns[k og Hkh"e ls cksyhμ¶xkaxs;] eSa rks nksuksa vksj ls gh xbZA esjk dksbZHkh lgkjk u jgkA vki gh eq>s gj yk, Fks]vr% vc vkidk ;g drZO; gS fd vki esjslkFk C;kg dj ysaA¸

Hkh"e us mldh ckr è;ku ls lquh vkSjviuh izfrKk dh ;kn fnykdj cksysμ¶viuhizfrKk rks eSa ugha rksM+ ldrkA¸ mUgksaus vack dhifjfLFkfr le>dj fofp=koh;Z ls nksckjk vkxzgfd;k] ij og u ekukA Hkh"e us vack dks fiQjle>k;k vkSj dgk fd lkSHkjkt 'kkYo osQ ghikl tkvks vkSj ,d ckj fiQj izkFkZuk djksAykpkj vack fiQj 'kkYo osQ ikl xbZ vkSj mldhcgqr feUursa dha] ysfdu nwljs dh thrh gqbZdU;k dks Lohdkj djus ls lkSHkjkt us lkI+kQbadkj dj fn;kA vack bl izdkj Ng lky rdgfLrukiqj vkSj lkSHkns'k osQ chp Bksdjsa [kkrhfiQjhA mlus vius bl lkjs nq[k dk dkj.k Hkh"edks gh le>kA mu ij mls cgqr ozQksèk vk;k vkSjizfr¯glk dh vkx mlosQ eu esa tyus yxhA

Hkh"e ls cnyk ysus dh bPNk ls og dbZjktkvksa osQ ikl xbZ vkSj mudks viuk nq[kM+klquk;kA Hkh"e ls ;q¼ djosQ mudk oèk djusdh mlus jktkvksa ls izkFkZuk dh] ij jktk yksxrks Hkh"e osQ uke ls gh Mjrs FksA fdlh esa bruklkgl u Fkk fd Hkh"e ls ;q¼ djsA {kf=k;ksa ls,dne fujk'k gksdj vack us riLoh czkã.kksa dh'kj.k yhA rifLo;ksa us dgkμ¶csVh] rqe ij'kqjkeosQ ikl tkvksA os rqEgkjh bPNk vo'; iwjhdjsaxsA¸ rc Íf"k;ksa dh lykg ij vack ij'kqjkeosQ ikl xbZA

vack dh djQ.k dgkuh lqudj ij'kqjke dkân; fi?ky x;kA mUgksaus n;knzZ Loj esa dgkμ¶dkf'kjkt&dU;s] rqe eq>ls D;k pkgrh gks\¸

vack us dgkμ¶czkã.k&ohj] esjh izkFkZukosQoy ;gh gS fd vki Hkh"e ls ;q¼ djsaA eSavkils Hkh"e osQ oèk dh Hkh[k ek¡xrh gw¡A¸


ij'kqjke dks vack dh izkFkZuk ilan vkbZAcM+s mRlkg osQ lkFk og Hkh"e osQ ikl x,vkSj mUgsa ;q¼ osQ fy, yydkjkA nksuksa oqQ'ky;ks¼k Fks vkSj èkuq"k&fo|k osQ tkudkj HkhA nksuksagh ftrsafnz; vkSj czãpkjh FksA leku ;ks¼kvksadh VDdj FkhA dbZ fnuksa rd ;q¼ gksrk jgk]fiQj Hkh gkj&thr dk fu'p; u gks ldkA varesa ij'kqjke us gkj eku yh vkSj mUgksaus vack lsdgkμ¶tks oqQN esjs o'k esa Fkk] dj pqdkA vcrqEgkjs fy, ;gh mfpr gS fd rqe Hkh"e gh dh'kj.k yksA¸

ij vack ,slh ckrksa ls dc fopfyr gksusokyhFkh\ mlus ou esa tkdj fiQj riL;k 'kq: dh

vkSj rikscy ls L=kh&:i NksM+dj iq#"k cu xbZvkSj mlus viuk uke f'k[kaMh j[k fy;kA

tc dkSjoksa vkSj ikaMoksa osQ chp oqQ#{ks=kosQ eSnku esa ;q¼ gqvk] rks Hkh"e osQ fo#¼yM+rs le; f'k[kaMh jFk osQ vkxs cSBk Fkk vkSjvtZqu Bhd mlosQ ihNsA Kkuh Hkh"e dks ;gckr ekywe Fkh fd vack gh f'k[kaMh dk :ièkkj.k fd, gq, gSA blfy, mUgksaus ml ij ck.kpykuk viuh ohjksfpr izfr"Bk osQ fo#¼ le>kAf'k[kaMh dks vkxs djosQ vtqZu us Hkh"e firkegij geyk fd;k vkSj var esa mu ij fot;izkIr dhA tc Hkh"e vkgr gksdj i`Foh ijfxjs] rc tkdj vack dk ozQksèk 'kkar gqvkA

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fofp=koh;Z dh jkuh vackfydk dh nklh dhdks[k ls èkeZnso dk tUe gqvk FkkA og ghvkxs pydj fonqj osQ uke ls iz[;kr gq,AèkeZ'kkL=k rFkk jktuhfr esa mudk Kku vFkkgFkkA og cM+s fu%Lig FksA ozQksèk mUgsa Nw rdugha x;k FkkA ;qokoLFkk esa gh firkeg Hkh"eus muosQ foosd rFkk Kku ls izHkkfor gksdjmUgsa jktk èkrjk"Vª dk izèkkuea=kh fu;qDr djfn;k FkkA ftl le; èkrjk"Vª us nq;ksZèku dkstqvk [ksyus dh vuqefr nh] fonqj us èkrjk"Vªls cgqr vkxzgiwoZd fuosnu fd;kμ¶jktu~]eq>s vkidk ;g dke Bhd ugha t¡prkA bl[ksy osQ dkj.k vkiosQ csVksa esa vkil esaoSjHkko c<+sxkA bldks jksd nhft,A¸

èk`rjk"Vª fonqj dh ckr ls izHkkfor gq, vkSjvius csVs nq;ksZèku dks vosQys esa cqykdj mlsbl oqQpky ls jksdus dk iz;Ru fd;kA cM+s izseosQ lkFk og cksysμ¶xkaèkkjh osQ yky! fonqjcM+k cqf¼eku gS vkSj ges'kk gekjk Hkyk pkgrkvk;k gSA mldk dgk ekuus esa gh gekjh HkykbZgSA oRl! tqvk [ksyus dk fopkj NksM+ nksA fonqjdgrk gS fd mlls fojksèk cgqr c<+sxk vkSj ogjkT; osQ uk'k dk dkj.k gks tk,xkA NksM+ nks blfopkj dksA¸

èk`rjk"Vª us vius csVs dks lgh jkLrs ijykus dk iz;Ru fd;k] ¯drq nq;ksZèku u ekukAo`¼ èk`rjk"Vª vius csVs ls cgqr Lusg djrs FksAviuh bl de”kksjh osQ dkj.k mldk vuqjksèk


daq rh5

og Vky u losQ vkSj ;qfèkf"Bj dks tqvk [ksyusdk U;kSrk Hkstuk gh iM+kA

èk`rjk"Vª ij cl u pyk] rks fonqj ;qfèkf"BjosQ ikl x,A mudks tqvk [ksyus dks tkus lsjksdus dk iz;Ru fd;kA ;qfèkf"Bj us fonqj dhlc ckrsa è;kuiwoZd lquha vkSj cM+s vknj osQ

lkFk cksysμ¶pkpk th! eSa ;g lc ekurk gw¡]ij tc dkdk èk`rjk"Vª cqyk,¡] rks eSa oSQls badkjd:¡\ ;q¼ ;k [ksy osQ fy, cqyk, tkus ij utkuk {kf=k; dk èkeZ rks ugha gSA¸

;g dgdj ;qfèkf"Bj {kf=k;&oqQy dh e;kZnkj[kus osQ fy, tqvk [ksyus x,A

;nqoa'k osQ izfl¼ jktk 'kwjlsu Jho`Q".k osQfirkeg FksA buosQ i`Fkk uke dh dU;k FkhAmlosQ :i vkSj xq.kksa dh dh£r nwj&nwj rdiSQyh gqbZ FkhA 'kwjlsu osQ iqQisQjs HkkbZ oqaQfrHkkstosQ dksbZ larku u FkhA 'kwjlsu us oqaQfrHkkst dksopu fn;k Fkk fd muoQh tks igyh larkugksxh] mls oqaQfrHkkst dks xksn ns nsaxsA mlh osQvuqlkj 'kwjlsu us oqaQfrHkkst dks i`Fkk xksn ns nhAoqaQfrHkkst osQ ;gk¡ vkus ij i`Fkk dk uke oqaQrhiM+ x;kA

oqaQrh osQ cpiu esa ½f"k nqokZlk ,d ckjoqaQfrHkkst osQ ;gk¡ ièkkjsA oqaQrh us ,d o"kZ rdcM+h lkoèkkuh o lgu'khyrk osQ lkFk mudhlsok&lqJw"kk dhA mldh lsok&Vgy ls nqokZlk½f"k izlUu gq, vkSj mls mins'k fn;k vkSjcksysμ¶oqaQfrHkkst&dU;s] rqe fdlh Hkh nsorkdk è;ku djksxh] rks og vius gh leku ,drstLoh iq=k rqEgsa iznku djsxkA¸

bl izdkj lw;Z osQ la;ksx ls oqQekjh oqaQrh uslw;Z osQ leku rstLoh ,oa lqanj ckyd dkstUe fn;kA tUetkr dop vkSj oqaQMyksa ls

'kksfHkr ogh ckyd vkxs pydj 'kL=kèkkfj;ksa esaJs"B d.kZ osQ uke ls fo[;kr gqvkA ysfduvc oqaQrh dks yksd&¯unk dk Mj gqvkA mluscPps dks NksM+ nsuk gh mfpr le>kA blfy,cPps dks ,d isVh esa cM+h lkoèkkuh osQ lkFkcan djosQ mls xaxk dh èkkjk esa cgk fn;kAcgqr vkxs tkdj vfèkjFk uke osQ ,d lkjFkhdh u”kj ml ij iM+hA mlus isVh fudkyh vkSj[kksydj ns[kk] rks mlesa ,d lqanj cPpk lksrkgqvk feykA vfèkjFk fu%larku FkkA ckyd dksikdj og cM+k izlUu gqvkA lw;Z&iq=k d.kZ blrjg ,d lkjFkh osQ ?kj iyus yxkA

bèkj oqaQrh fookg osQ ;ksX; gqbZA jktk oqaQfrHkkstus mldk Lo;aoj jpkA mlls fookg djus dhbPNk ls ns'k&fons'k osQ vusd jktoqQekj Lo;aojesa vk,A gfLrukiqj osQ jktk ikaMq Hkh Lo;aoj esa'kjhd gq, FksA oqaQrh us mUgha osQ xys esa ojekykMky nhA egkjkt ikaMq dk oqaQrh ls C;kg gksx;k vkSj og oqaQrh lfgr gfLrukiqj ykSV vk,A

mu fnuksa jktoa'kksa esa ,d ls vfèkd C;kgdjus dh izFkk izpfyr FkhA blh fjokt osQ


vuqlkj firkeg Hkh"e dh lykg ls egkjktikaMq us enzjkt dh dU;k eknzh ls Hkh C;kgdj fy;kA

,d fnu egkjktk ikaMq ou esa f'kdkj [ksyusx,A ogha taxy esa fgj.k osQ :i esa ,d½f"k&nEifr Hkh fogkj dj jgs FksA ikaMq us viusrhj ls fgj.k dks ekj fxjk;kA mudks ;g irkugha Fkk fd ;s ½f"k&nEifr gSaA ½f"k us ejrs&ejrsikaMq dks 'kki fn;kA ½f"k osQ 'kki ls ikaMq dkscM+k nq[k gqvk] lkFk gh og viuh Hkwy ls f[kUugksdj uxj dks ykSVs vkSj firkeg Hkh"e rFkkfonqj dks jkT; dk Hkkj lkSaidj viuh ifRu;ksaosQ lkFk ou esa pys x, vkSj ogk¡ ij czãpkjhtSlk thou O;rhr djus yxsA oqaQrh us ns[kk fdegkjkt dks larku&ykylk rks gS] ysfdu ½f"kosQ 'kkio'k og larkuksRifÙk ugha dj ldrsAvr% mlus fookg ls iwoZ nqokZlk ½f"k ls ik,ojnkuksa dk ikaMq ls f”kozQ fd;kA

muosQ vuqjksèk ls oqaQrh vkSj eknzh us nsorkvksaosQ vuqxzg ls ik¡p ikaMoksa dks tUe fn;kA ouesa gh ik¡pksa dk tUe gqvk vkSj ogha rifLo;ksaosQ lax os iyus yxsA viuh nksuksa fL=k;ksa rFkkcsVksa osQ lkFk egkjkt ikaMq dbZ cjl ou esa jgsA

olar ½rq FkhA lkjk ou vkuan esa Mwckgqvk&lk izrhr gks jgk FkkA egkjkt ikaMqeknzh osQ lkFk izo`Qfr dh bl mn~xkje; lq"kekdks fugkj jgs FksA ½f"k osQ 'kki dk vljgks x;kA rRdky mudh e`R;q gks xbZA eknzh osQnq[k dk ikj u jgkA ifr dh e`R;q dk ogdkj.k cuh] ;g lkspdj ikaMq osQ lkFk gh ogHkh ej xbZA

bl nq?kZVuk ls oqaQrh vkSj ik¡pksa ikaMoksa osQ'kksd dh lhek u jghA ij ou osQ ½f"k&eqfu;ksaus cgqr le>k&cq>kdj mudks 'kkar fd;k vkSjmUgsaa gfLrukiqj ys tkdj firkeg Hkh"e osQlqiqnZ fd;kA ;qfèkf"Bj dh mez ml le;lksyg o"kZ dh FkhA

gfLrukiqj osQ yksxksa us tc ½f"k;ksa ls lqukfd ou esa ikaMq dh e`R;q gks xbZ gS] rks muosQ'kksd dh lhek u jghA iksrs dh e`R;q ij 'kksddjrh gqbZ lR;orh viuh nksuksa foèkok iq=koèkqvkassμvafcdk vkSj vackfydk dks lkFk ysdj ou esapyh xbZA rhuksa o`¼k,¡ oqQN fnu riL;k djrhjgha vkSj ckn esa LoxZ flèkkj xb±A vius oqQyesa tks Ny&iziap rFkk vU;k; gksus okys Fks]mUgsa u ns[kuk gh laHkor% mUgksaus mfpr le>kA

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ik¡pksa ikaMo rFkk èk`rjk"Vª osQ lkS iq=k] tks dkSjodgykrs Fks] gfLrukiqj esa lkFk&lkFk jgus yxsA[ksyowQn] g¡lh&e”kkd lc esa os lkFk gh jgrsFksA 'kjhj&cy esa ikaMq dk iq=k Hkhe lcls

c<+dj FkkA [ksyksa esa og nq;ksZèku vkSj mlosQHkkb;ksa dks [kwc rax fd;k djrkA ;|fi Hkheeu esa fdlh ls oSj ugha j[krk Fkk vkSj cpiuosQ tks'k osQ dkj.k gh ,slk djrk Fkk] fiQj Hkh


nq;ksZèku rFkk mlosQ Hkkb;ksa osQ eu esa Hkhe osQizfr }s"kHkko c<+us yxkA bèkj lHkh ckydmfpr le; vkus ij o`Qikpk;Z ls vL=k&fo|kosQ lkFk&lkFk vU; fo|k,¡ Hkh lh[kus yxsAfo|k lh[kus esa Hkh ikaMo dkSjoksa ls vkxs ghjgrs FksA blls dkSjo vkSj [kh>us yxsA nq;ksZèkuikaMoksa dks gj izdkj ls uhpk fn[kkus dk iz;Rudjrk jgrk FkkA Hkhe ls rks mldh ”kjk Hkh ughaiVrh FkhA ,d ckj lc dkSjoksa us vkil esalykg djosQ ;g fu'p; fd;k fd Hkhe dksxaxk esa Mqcksdj ekj Mkyk tk, vkSj mlosQ ejusij ;qfèkf"Bj&vtqZu vkfn dks oSQn djosQ canh

cuk fy;k tk,A nq;ksZèku us lkspk fd ,slk djusls lkjs jkT; ij mudk vfèkdkj gks tk,xkA

,d fnu nq;ksZèku us èkweèkke ls ty&ozQhM+kdk izcaèk fd;k vkSj ik¡pksa ikaMoksa dks mlosQ fy,U;kSrk fn;kA cM+h nsj rd [ksyus vkSj rSjus osQckn lcus Hkkstu fd;k vkSj vius&vius Msjksa esatkdj lks x,A nq;ksZèku us Ny ls Hkhe osQ Hkkstuesa fo"k feyk fn;k FkkA lc yksx [kwc [ksys&rSjsFks] lks Fkd&Fkdkdj lks x,A Hkhe dks fo"k osQdkj.k xgjk u'kk gks x;kA og Msjs ij Hkh uigq¡p ik;k vkSj u'ks esa pwj gksdj xaxk&fdukjs jsresa gh fxj x;kA mlh gkyr esa nq;ksZèku us yrkvksa


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ikaMoksa us igys oQikpk;Z ls vkSj ckn esa nzks.kkpk;Zls vL=k&'kL=k dh f'k{kk ikbZA mudks tc fo|kesa dkI+kQh fuiq.krk izkIr gks xbZ] rks ,d Hkkjhlekjksg fd;k x;k] ftlesa lcus vius dkS'kydk izn'kZu fd;kA lkjs uxjoklh bl lekjksgdks ns[kus vk, FksA rjg&rjg osQ [ksy gq, vkSjgjsd jktoqQekj ;gh pkgrk Fkk fd ogh lclsc<+dj fudysA vkil esa izfrLièkkZ cM+s ”kksjdh Fkh] ijarq rhj pykus esa ikaMq&iq=k vtqZu dkdksbZ lkuh u FkkA vtqZu us èkuq"k&fo|k esa

deky dk [ksy fn[kk;kA mldh vn~Hkqr prqjrkdks ns[kdj lHkh n'kZd vkSj jktoa'k osQ lHkhmifLFkr yksx nax jg x,A ;g ns[kdj nq;ksZèkudk eu bZ";kZ ls tyus yxkA vHkh [ksy gks ghjgk Fkk fd brus esa jaxHkwfe osQ }kj ij [keBksadrs gq, ,d jkschyk vkSj rstLoh ;qodeLrkuh pky ls vkdj vtqZu osQ lkeus [kM+kgks x;kA ;g ;qod vkSj dksbZ ugha] vfèkjFk }kjkiksf"kr oqaQrh&iq=k d.kZ gh Fkk] ysfdu mlosQoqaQrh&iq=k gksus dh ckr fdlh dks ekywe u FkhA

ls mlosQ gkFk&iSj ck¡èkdj mls xaxk esa cgkfn;kA yrkvksa ls tdM+k gqvk Hkhe dk 'kjhjxaxk dh èkkjk esa cgrk gqvk nwj fudy x;kA

bèkj nq;ksZèku eu&gh&eu ;g lkspdj [kq'kgks jgk Fkk fd Hkhe dk rks dke gh reke gksx;k gksxkA tc ;qfèkf"Bj vkfn tkxs vkSj Hkhedks u ik;k] rks pkjksa Hkkb;ksa us feydj lkjktaxy rFkk xaxk oQk og fdukjk] tgk¡ ty&ozQhM+kdh Fkh] Nku MkykA ij Hkhe dk dgha irk upykA var esa fujk'k gkssdj nq[kh ân; ls osvius egy dks ykSV vk,A brus esa gh D;kns[krs gSa fd Hkhe >werk&>kerk pyk vk jgkgSA ikaMoksa vkSj oqaQrh osQ vkuan dk fBdkuk ujgk! ;qfèkf"Bj] oqaQrh vkfn us Hkhe dks xys lsyxk fy;kA ij ;g lc gky ns[kdj oqaQrh dkscM+h ¯prk gqbZA mlus fonqj dks cqyk Hkstk vkSjvosQys esa muls cksyhμ¶nq"V nq;ksZèku ”k:j

dksbZ&u&dksbZ pky py jgk gSA jkT; osQ yksHkesa og Hkhe dks ekj Mkyuk pkgrk gSA eq>sbldh ¯prk gks jgh gSA¸

jktuhfr&oqQ'ky fonqj oqaQrh dks le>krsgq, cksysμ¶rqEgkjk dguk lgh gS] ijarq oqQ'kyblh esa gS fd bl ckr dks vius rd gh j[kksAizdV :i ls nq;ksZèku dh ¯unk dnkfi u djuk]ugha rks blls mldk }s"k vkSj c<+sxkA¸

bl ?kVuk ls Hkhe cgqr mÙksftr gks x;kFkkA mls le>krs gq, ;qfèkf"Bj us dgkμ¶HkkbZHkhe] vHkh le; ugha vk;k gSA rqEgsa viusvkidks l¡Hkkyuk gksxkA bl le; rks ge ik¡pksaHkkb;ksa dks ;gh djuk gS fd fdlh izdkj,d&nwljs dh j{kk djrs gq, cps jgssaA¸

Hkhe osQ okil vk tkus ij nq;ks Zèkudks cM+k vk'p;Z gqvkA mldk ân; vkSjtyus yxkA


jaxHkwfe esa vkrs gh mlus vtqZu dks yydkjkμ¶vtqZu! tks Hkh djrc rqeus ;gk¡ fn[kk, gSa]muls c<+dj dkS'ky eSa fn[kk ldrk gw¡A D;krqe blosQ fy, rS;kj gks\¸

bl pqukSrh dks lqudj n'kZd&eaMyh esacM+h [kycyh ep xbZ] ij bZ";kZ dh vkx lstyusokys nq;ksZèku dks cM+h jkgr feyhA ogcM+k izlUu gqvkA mlus rikd ls d.kZ dkLokxr fd;k vkSj mls Nkrh ls yxkdjcksykμ¶dgks d.kZ] oSQls vk,\ crkvks] gerqEgkjs fy, D;k dj ldrs gSa\¸

d.kZ cksykμ¶jktu~! eSa vtqZu ls }a} ;q¼vkSj vkils fe=krk djuk pkgrk gw¡A¸

d.kZ dh pqukSrh dks lqudj vtqZu dks cM+krS'k vk;kA og cksykμ¶d.kZ! lHkk esa tks fcukcqyk, vkrs gSa vkSj tks fcuk fdlh osQ iwNscksyus yxrs gSa] os ¯unk osQ ;ksX; gksrs gSaA¸

;g lqudj d.kZ us dgkμ¶vtqZu] ;gmRlo osQoy rqEgkjs fy, gh ugha euk;k tkjgk gSA lHkh iztktu blesa Hkkx ysus dk vfèkdkjj[krs gSaA O;FkZ Mhaxsa ekjus ls I+kQk;nk D;k\ pyks]rhjksa ls ckr dj ysa!¸

tc d.kZ us vtqZu dks ;ksa pqukSrh nh] rksn'kZdksa us rkfy;k¡ ctkb±A muosQ nks ny cu x,A,d ny vtZqu dks c<+kok nsus yxk vkSj nwljkd.kZ dksA blh izdkj ogk¡ bd_h fL=k;ksa osQ Hkh nksny cu x,A oqaQrh us d.kZ oQks ns[krs gh igpkufy;k vkSj Hk; rFkk yTtk osQ ekjs ewfPZNr&lhgks xbZA mldh ;g gkyr ns[kdj fonqj usnkfl;ksa dks cqykdj mls psr djok;kA

blh chp o`Qikpk;Z us mBdj d.kZ lsdgkμ¶vKkr ohj! egkjkt ikaMq dk iq=k vkSj

oqQ#oa'k dk ohj vtqZu rqEgkjs lkFk }a} ;q¼djus osQ fy, rS;kj gS] ¯drq rqe igys viukifjp; rks nks! rqe dkSu gks] fdlosQ iq=k gks]fdl jktoqQy dks rqe foHkwf"kr djrs gks\ }a};q¼ cjkcj okyksa esa gh gksrk gSA oqQy dkifjp; ik, cxSj jktoqQekj dHkh }a} djus dksrS;kj ugha gksrsA¸ o`Qikpk;Z dh ;g ckr lqudjd.kZ dk flj >qd x;kA

d.kZ dks bl rjg ns[kdj nq;kssZèku mB[kM+k gqvk vkSj cksykμ¶vxj cjkcjh dh ckrgS] rks EkSa vkt gh d.kZ dks vaxns'k dk jktkcukrk gw¡!¸ ;g dgdj nq;ksZèku us rqjar firkegHkh"e ,oa firk èk`rjk"Vª ls vuqefr ysdj oghajaxHkwfe esa gh jkT;kfHk"ksd dh lkexzh e¡xokbZvkSj d.kZ dk jkT;kfHk"ksd djosQ mls vaxns'kdk jktk ?kksf"kr dj fn;kA

brus esa cw<+k lkjFkh vfèkjFk] ftlus d.kZdks ikyk Fkk] ykBh Vsdrk gqvk vkSj Hk; osQekjs dk¡irk gqvk lHkk esa izfo"V gqvkA d.kZ]tks vHkh&vHkh vaxns'k dk ujs'k cuk fn;kx;k Fkk] mldks ns[krs gh èkuq"k uhps j[kdjmB [kM+k gqvk vkSj firk ekudj cM+s vknjosQ lkFk mlosQ vkxs flj uok;kA cw<+s us Hkh^csVk* dgdj mls xys yxk fy;kA ;g ns[kdjHkhe [kwc dgdgk ekjdj g¡l iM+k vkSjcksykμ¶lkjFkh osQ csVs] èkuq"k NksM+dj gkFk esapkcqd yks] pkcqd! ogh rqEgsa 'kksHkk nsxkA rqeHkyk dc ls vtqZu osQ lkFk }a} ;q¼ djus osQ;ksX; gks x,\¸

;g lc ns[kdj lHkk esa [kycyh ep xbZAbl le; lwjt Hkh Mwc jgk FkkA bl dkj.klHkk fol£tr gks xbZA e'kkyksa vkSj nhidksa dh


jks'kuh esa n'kZd&oan viuh&viuh ilan osQvuqlkj vtqZu] d.kZ vkSj nq;ksZèku dh t;cksyrs tkrs FksA

bl ?kVuk osQ cgqr le; ckn ,d ckj banzcw<+s czkã.k osQ os'k esa vax&ujs'k d.kZ osQ iklvk, vkSj mlosQ tUetkr dop vkSj oqaQMyksadh fHk{kk ek¡xhA banz dks Mj Fkk fd Hkkoh ;q¼ esad.kZ dh 'kfDr ls vtqZu ij foifÙk vk ldrhgSA bl dkj.k d.kZ dh rkdr de djus dhbPNk ls gh mUgksasus mlls ;g fHk{kk ek¡xh FkhA

d.kZ dks lw;Znso us igys gh lpsr djfn;k Fkk fd mls èkks[kk nsus osQ fy, banz ,slhpky pyusokys gSa] ijarq d.kZ bruk nkuh Fkk fdfdlh osQ oqQN ek¡xus ij og euk dj gh ughaldrk FkkA bl dkj.k ;g tkurs gq, Hkh fdfHk[kkjh osQ os'k esa banz èkks[kk dj jgs gSa] d.kZus vius tUetkr dop vkSj oqaQMy fudkydjfHk{kk esa ns fn,A

bl vn~Hkqr nkuohjrk dks ns[kdj banz pfdrjg x,A d.kZ dh iz'kalk djrs gq, cksysμ¶d.kZ]rqqels eSa cgqr izlUu g¡wA rqe tks Hkh ojnkupkgks] ek¡xksA¸

d.kZ us nsojkt ls dgkμ¶vki izlUu gSa]rks 'k=kqvksa dk lagkj djusokyk viuk ^'kfDr*uked 'kL=k eq>s iznku djsa!¸

cM+h izlUurk osQ lkFk viuk og 'kL=kd.kZ dks nsrs gq, nsojkt us dgkμ¶;q¼ esa rqeftl fdlh dks y{; djosQ bldk iz;ksxdjkssxs] og vo'; ekjk tk,xk] ijarq ,d ghckj rqe bldk iz;ksx dj ldksxsA rqEgkjs 'k=kqdks ekjus osQ ckn ;g esjs ikl okil vktk,xkA¸ bruk dgdj banz pys x,A

,d ckj d.kZ dks ij'kqjke th ls czãkL=klh[kus dh bPNk gqbZA blfy, og czkã.k osQos'k esa ij'kqjke th osQ ikl x;k vkSj izkFkZukdh fd mls f'k"; Lohdkj djus dh o`Qik djsaAij'kqjke th us mls czkã.k le>dj f'k"; cukfy;kA bl izdkj Ny ls d.kZ us czãkL=kpykuk lh[k fy;kA

,d fnu ij'kqjke d.kZ dh tk¡?k ij fljj[kdj lks jgs FksA brus esa ,d dkyk HkkSajk d.kZdh tk¡?k osQ uhps ?kql x;k vkSj dkVus yxkAdhM+s osQ dkVus ls d.kZ dks cgqr ihM+k gqbZ vkSjtk¡?k ls ygw dh èkkjk cgus yxh] ij d.kZ usbl Hk; ls fd dgha xq#nso dh uhan u [kqytk,] tk¡?k dks ”kjk Hkh fgyk;k&Mqyk;k ughaAtc [kwu ls ij'kqjke dh nsg Hkhxus yxh] rksmudh uhan [kqyhA mUgksaus ns[kk fd d.kZ dhtk¡?k ls [kwu cg jgk gSA ;g ns[kdj ij'kqjkecksysμ¶csVk] lp crkvks] rqe dkSu gks\¸ rcd.kZ vlyh ckr u fNik ldkA mlus Lohdkjdj fy;k fd og czkã.k ugha] cfYd lwr&iq=kgSA ;g tkudj ij'kqjke dks cM+k ozQksèk vk;kAvr% mUgksaus mlh ?kM+h d.kZ dks 'kki nsrs gq,dgkμ¶pw¡fd rqeus vius xq# dks gh èkks[kk fn;kgS] blfy, tks fo|k rqeus eq>ls lh[kh gS] ogvar le; esa rqEgkjs fdlh dke u vk,xhA ,suoDr ij rqe mls Hkwy tkvksxs vkSj j.k{ks=k esarqEgkjs jFk dk ifg;k i`Foh esa èk¡l tk,xkA¸

ij'kqjke th dk ;g 'kki >wBk u gqvkAthouHkj d.kZ dks mudh fl[kkbZ gqbZ czãkL=k&fo|k ;kn jgh] ij oqQ#{ks=k osQ eSnku esa vtZqu ls;q¼ djrs le; d.kZ dks og ;kn u jghAnq;ksZèku osQ ?kfu"B fe=k d.kZ us var le; rd


dkSjoksa dk lkFk u NksM+kA oqQ#{ks=k osQ ;q¼ esaHkh"e rFkk vkpk;Z nzks.k osQ vkgr gks tkus osQckn nq;ksZèku us d.kZ dks gh dkSjo&lsuk dklsukifr cuk;k FkkA d.kZ us nks fnu rd vn~HkqroqQ'kyrk osQ lkFk ;q¼ dk lapkyu fd;kA vkf[kj

tc 'kkio'k mlosQ jFk dk ifg;k ”kehu esa èk¡lx;k vkSj og èkuq"k&ck.k j[kdj ”kehu esa èk¡lkgqvk ifg;k fudkyus dk iz;Ru djus yxk] rHkhvtqZu us ml egkjFkh ij izgkj fd;kA ekrk oqaQrhus tc ;g lquk] rks mlosQ nq[k dk ikj u jgkA

nzks.kkpk;Z8

vkpk;Z nzks.k eg£"k Hkj}kt osQ iq=k FksA ikapky&ujs'kdk iq=k nzqin Hkh nzks.k osQ lkFk gh Hkj}kt&vkJeesa f'k{kk ik jgk FkkA nksuksa esa xgjh fe=krk FkhAdHkh&dHkh jktoqQekj nzqin mRlkg esa vkdjnzks.k ls ;gk¡ rd dg nsrk Fkk fd ikapky ns'kdk jktk cu tkus ij eSa vkèkk jkT; rqEgsa ns nw¡xkAf'k{kk lekIr gksus ij nzks.kkpk;Z us oQikpk;Z dhcgu ls C;kg dj fy;kA mlls muosQ ,d iq=kgqvk] ftldk uke mUgksaus v'oRFkkek j[kkA nzks.kviuh iRuh vkSj iq=k dks cM+k izse djrs FksA

nzks.k cM+s xjhc FksA og pkgrs Fks fd èkuizkIr fd;k tk, vkSj viuh iRuh o iq=k osQ lkFklq[k ls jgk tk,A mUgsa [kcj yxh fd ij'kqjkeviuh lkjh laifÙk xjhc czkã.kksa dks ck¡V jgs gSa]rks Hkkxs&Hkkxs muosQ ikl x,] ysfdu muosQigq¡pus rd ij'kqjke viuh lkjh laifÙk forfjrdj pqosQ Fks vkSj ou&xeu dh rS;kjh dj jgs FksAnzks.k dks ns[kdj og cksysμ¶czkã.k&Js"B! vkidkLokxr gSA ij esjs ikl tks oqQN Fkk] og eSa ck¡Vpqdk gw¡A vc ;g esjk 'kjhj vkSj èkuq£o|k gh gSAcrkb,] eSa vkiosQ fy, D;k d:¡\¸

rc nzks.k us muls lkjs vL=kksa osQ iz;ksx rFkkjgL; fl[kkus dh izkFkZuk dhA ij'kqjke us ;gizkFkZuk Lohdkj dj yh vkSj nzks.k dks èkuq£o|kdh iwjh f'k{kk ns nhA

oqQN le; ckn jktoqQekj nzqin osQ firkdk nsgkolku gks x;k vkSj nzqin jktxíh ijcSBkA nzks.kkpk;Z dks tc nqzin osQ ikapky ns'kdh jktxíh ij cSBus dh [kcj yxh] rks ;glqudj og cM+s izlUu gq, vkSj jktk nzqin lsfeyus ikapky ns'k dks py iM+sA mUgsa xq# osQvkJe esa nzqin dh yM+diu esa dh xbZ ckrphr;kn FkhA lkspk] ;fn vkèkk jkT; u Hkh nsxk rksde&ls&de oqQN èku rks ”k:j gh nsxkA ;gvk'kk ysdj nzks.kkpk;Z jktk nzqin osQ ikl igq¡psvkSj cksysμ¶fe=k nzqin] eq>s igpkurs gks u\ eSarqEgkjk ckyiu dk fe=k nzks.k gw¡A¸

,s'o;Z osQ en esa eÙk gq, jktk nzqin dksnzks.kkpk;Z dk vkuk cqjk yxk vkSj nzks.k dk viuslkFk fe=k dk&lk O;ogkj djuk rks vkSj Hkhv[kjkA og nzks.k ij xqLlk gks x;k vkSjcksykμ¶czkã.k] rqEgkjk ;g O;ogkj lTtuksfpr


ugha gSA eq>s fe=k dgdj iqdkjus dk rqEgsa lkgloSQls gqvk\ ¯lgklu ij cSBs gq, ,d jktk osQlkFk ,d nfjnz iztktu dh fe=krk dHkh gqbZ gS\rqEgkjh cqf¼ fdruh dPph gS! yM+diu esaykpkjh osQ dkj.k ge nksuksa dks tks lkFk jgukiM+k] mlosQ vkèkkj ij rqe nzqin ls fe=krk dknkok djus yxs! nfjnz dh èkuh osQ lkFk] ew[kZ dhfo}ku osQ lkFk vkSj dk;j dh ohj osQ lkFkfe=krk dgha gks ldrh gS\ fe=krk cjkcjh dhgSfl;rokyksa esa gh gksrh gSA tks fdlh jkT; dkLokeh u gks] og jktk dk fe=k dHkh ugha gksldrkA¸ nzqin dh bu dBksj xoksZfDr;ksa dkslqudj nzks.kkpk;Z cM+s yfTtr gq, vkSj mUgsa ozQksèkHkh cgqr vk;kA mUgksaus fu'p; fd;k fd eSa blvfHkekuh jktk dks lcd fl[kkm¡Qxk vkSj cpiuesa tks fe=krk dh ckr gqbZ Fkh] mls iwjk djosQ pSuyw¡xkA og gfLrukiqj igq¡ps vkSj ogk¡ viuh iRuhosQ HkkbZ oQikpk;Z osQ ;gk¡ xqIr :i ls jgus yxsA

,d jks”k gfLrukiqj osQ jktoqQekj uxj lsckgj dgha xsan [ksy jgs Fks fd brus esa mudhxsan ,d oqQ,¡ esa tk fxjhA ;qfèkf"Bj mldksfudkyus dk iz;Ru djus yxs] rks mudh v¡xwBhHkh oqQ,¡ esa fxj iM+hA lHkh jktoqQekj oqQ,¡ osQpkjksa vksj >k¡d&>k¡ddj ns[kus yxs] ij mlsfudkyus dk mik; mudks ugha lw>rk FkkA ,do`Q".k o.kZ dk czkã.k eqloQjkrk gqvk ;g lcpqipki ns[k jgk FkkA jktoqQekjksa dks mldk irkugha FkkA jktoqQekjks dks vpjt esa Mkyrk gqvkog cksykμ¶jktoqQekjks! cksyks] eSa xsan fudkynw¡] rks rqe eq>s D;k nksxs\¸

¶czkã.kJs"B! vki xsan fudky nsaxs] rkso`Qikpk;Z osQ ?kj vkidh cf<+;k nkor djsaxsA¸

;qfèkf"Bj us g¡lrs gq, dgkA rc nzks.kkpk;Z usikl esa iM+h gqbZ lhad mBk yh vkSj mls ikuhesa isaQdkA lhad xsan dks ,sls tkdj yxh] tSlsrhj vkSj fiQj bl rjg yxkrkj dbZ lhaoasQ osoqQ,¡ esa Mkyrs x,A lhaosaQ ,d&nwljs osQ fljs lsfpidrh xb±A tc vkf[kjh lhad dk fljk oqQ,¡osQ ckgj rd igq¡p x;k] rks nzks.kkpk;Z us mlsidM+dj [khap fy;k vkSj xsan fudy vkbZAlc jktoqQekj vk'p;Z ls ;g djrc ns[k jgsFksA mUgksaus czkã.k ls fourh dh fd ;qfèkf"Bjdh v¡xwBh Hkh fudky nhft,A

nzks.k us rqjar èkuq"k p<+k;k vkSj oqQ,¡ esa rhjekjkA iyHkj esa ck.k v¡xwBh dks viuh uksad esafy, gq, mQij vk x;kA nzks.kkpk;Z us v¡xwBh;qfèkf"Bj dks ns nhA ;g peRdkj ns[kdjjktoqQekjksa dks vkSj Hkh ”;knk vpjt gqvkAmUgksaus nzks.k osQ vkxs vknjiwoZd flj uok;kvkSj gkFk tksM+dj iwNkμ¶egkjkt! gekjk iz.kkeLohdkj dhft, vkSj gesa viuk ifjp; nhft,fd vki dkSu gSa\ ge vkidh D;k lsok djldrs gSa\ gesa vkKk nhft,A¸

nzks.k us dgkμ¶jktoqQekjks! ;g lkjh ?kVuklqukdj firkeg Hkh"e ls gh esjk ifjp; izkIrdj ysukA¸

jktoqQekjksa us tkdj firkeg Hkh"e dks lkjhckr lqukbZ] rks Hkh"e rkM+ x, fd gks&u&gks oslqizfl¼ vkpk;Z nzks.k gh gksaxsA ;g lkspdjmUgksaus fu'p; dj fy;k fd vc ls jktoqQekjksadh vL=k&f'k{kk nzks.kkpk;Z osQ gh gkFkksa iwjh djkbZtk,A cM+s lEeku ls mUgksaus nzks.k dk Lokxrfd;k vkSj jktoqQekjksa dks vkns'k fn;k fd osxq# nzks.k ls gh èkuq£o|k lh[kk djsaA oqQN le;


ckn tc jktoqQekjksa dh f'k{kk iwjh gks xbZ] rksnzks.kkpk;Z us muls xq#&nf{k.kk osQ :i esa ikapkyjktnzqin dks oSQn dj ykus osQ fy, dgkA mudhvkKkuqlkj igys nq;ksZèku vkSj d.kZ us nzqin osQjkT; ij èkkok cksy fn;k] ij ijkozQeh nzqin osQvkxs os u Bgj losQA gkjdj okil vk x,Arc nzks.k us vtqZu dks HkstkA vtZqu us ikapkyjktdh lsuk dks rgl&ugl dj fn;k vkSj jktknzqin dks muosQ ea=kh lfgr oSQn djosQ vkpk;ZosQ lkeus yk [kM+k fd;kA

nzks.kkpk;Z us eqloQjkrs gq, nzqin ls dgkμ¶gsohj! Mjks ughaA fdlh izdkj dh foifÙk dhvk'kadk u djksA yM+diu esa rqEgkjh&gekjhfe=krk FkhA lkFk&lkFk [ksys&owQns] mBs&cSBsAckn esa tc rqe jktk cu x,] rks ,s'o;Z osQ

en esa vkdj rqe eq>s Hkwy x, vkSj esjkvieku fd;kA rqeus dgk Fkk fd jktk ghjktk osQ lkFk fe=krk dj ldrk gSA blhdkj.k eq>s ;q¼ djosQ rqEgkjk jkT; NhuukiM+kA ijarq eSa rks rqEgkjs lkFk fe=krk gh djukpkgrk gw¡A blfy, vkèkk jkT; rqEgsa okilykSVk nsrk gw¡] D;ksafd esjk fe=k cuus osQ fy,Hkh rks rqEgsa jkT; pkfg, u! fe=krk rks cjkcjhdh gSfl;rokyksa esa gh gks ldrh gSA¸

nzks.kkpk;Z us bls vius vieku dk dkI+kQhcnyk le>k vkSj mUgksaus nzqin dks cM+s lEekuosQ lkFk fonk fd;kA bl izdkj jktk nzqin dkxoZ pwj gks x;k] ysfdu cnys ls ?k`.kk nwjugha gksrhA fdlh osQ vfHkeku dks Bsl yxusij tks ihM+k gksrh gS] mls lgu djuk cM+k


yk[k dk ?kj9

Hkhelsu dk 'kjhj&cy vkSj vtqZu dh ;q¼&oqQ'kyrkns[kdj nq;ksZèku dh tyu fnu&ij&fnu c<+rh ghxbZA og ,sls mik; lkspus yxk fd ftlls ikaMoksadk uk'k gks losQA bl oqQea=k.kk esa mldk ekek'koqQfu vkSj d.kZ lykgdkj cus gq, FksA cw<+sèkrjk"Vª cqf¼eku FksA vius Hkrhtksa ls mudks LusgHkh dkI+kQh Fkk] ijarq vius iq=kksa ls mudk eksg Hkhvfèkd FkkA n<+ fu'p; dh muesa deh Fkh] ijog fdlh ckr ij og fLFkj ugha jg ldrs FksAvius csVs ij vaoqQ'k j[kus dh 'kfDr muesa ughaFkhA bl dkj.k ;g tkurs gq, Hkh fd nq;ksZèku oqQjkgij py jgk gS] mUgksaus mldk gh lkFk fn;kA

bèkj ikaMoksa dh yksdfiz;rk fnuksafnu c<+rhtk jgh FkhA pkSjkgksa vkSj lHkk&lektksa esa yksxdgrs fd jktxíh ij cSBus osQ ;ksX; rks ;qfèkf"Bjgh gSaA os dgrs Fksμ¶èk`rjk"Vª rks tUe ls vaèksFks] bl dkj.k muosQ NksVs HkkbZ ikaMq gh ¯Lkgkluij cSBs FksA mudh vdky e`R;q gks tkus vkSjikaMoksa osQ ckyd gksus osQ dkj.k oqQN le; osQfy, èk`rjk"Vª us jkt&dkt l¡Hkkyk FkkA vc;qfèkf"Bj cM+s gks x, gSa] rks fiQj vkxs èk`rjk"Vªdks jkT; vius gh vèkhu j[kus dk D;k vfèkdkj

gS\ firkeg Hkh"e dk rks drZO; gS fd ogèk`rjk"Vª ls jkT; dk Hkkj ;qfèkf"Bj dks fnyk nsaA;qfèkf"Bj gh lkjh iztk osQ lkFk U;k;iwoZdO;ogkj dj losaQxsA¸

T;ksa&T;ksa ikaMoksa dh ;g yksdfiz;rk fn[kkbZnsrh Fkh] bZ";kZ ls og vkSj Hkh vfèkd oqQ<+usyxrk FkkA

,d fnu èk`rjk"Vª dks vosQys esa ikdjnq;ksZèku cksykμ¶firk th] iqjoklh rjg&rjgdh ckrsa djrs gSaA tUe ls fn[kkbZ u nsus osQdkj.k vki cM+s gksrs gq, Hkh jkT; ls oafpr ghjg x,A jkt&lÙkk vkiosQ NksVs HkkbZ osQ gkFk esapyh xbZA vc ;fn ;qfèkf"Bj dks jktk cukfn;k x;k] rks fiQj ihf<+;ksa rd ge jkT; dhvk'kk ugha dj losaQxsA firk th] gels rks ;gvieku u lgk tk,xkA¸

;g lqudj jktk èk`rjk"Vª lksp esa iM+ x,Acksysμ¶csVk] rqEgkjk dguk Bhd gSA ysfdu;qfèkf"Bj osQ fo#¼ oqQN djuk Hkh rks dfBugSA ;qfèkf"Bj èkekZuqlkj pyrk gS] lcls lekuLusg djrk gS] vius firk osQ leku gh xq.kokugSA bl dkj.k iztktu Hkh mls cgqr pkgrs gSaA¸

dfBu gksrk gSA nzks.k ls cnyk ysus dh Hkkouknzqin osQ thou dk y{; cu xbZA mlus dbZdBksj ozr vkSj ri bl dkeuk ls fd, fdmls ,d ,slk iq=k gks] tks nzks.k dks ekj losQAlkFk gh ,d ,slh dU;k gks] tks vtqZu dks

C;kgh tk losQA vkf[kj mldh dkeuk iwjhgqbZA mlosQ èk`"V|qEu uked ,d iq=k gqvkvkSj nzkSinh uke dh ,d dU;kA vkxs pydjoqQ#{ks=k dh j.kHkwfe esa vts; nzks.kkpk;Z blhèk`"V|qEu osQ gkFkksa ekjs x, FksA


;g lqudj nq;ksZèku cksykμ¶firk th] vkidksvkSj oqQN ugha djuk gS] flI+kZQ ikaMoksa dksfdlh&u&fdlh cgkus okj.kkor osQ esys esaHkst nhft,A eSa vkidks fo'okl fnykrk gw¡bruh lh ckr ls gekjk oqQN Hkh fcxkM+ ughagksxkA¸

bl chp vius firk ij vkSj vfèkd nckoMkyus osQ bjkns ls nq;ksZèku us oqQN owQVuhfrKksadks vius i{k esa feyk fy;kA os ckjh&ckjh lsèk`rjk"Vª osQ ikl tkdj ikaMoksa osQ fo#¼ mUgsamdlkus yxsA buesa df.Zkd uke dk czkã.keq[; Fkk] tks 'koqQfu dk ea=kh FkkA mlus èk`rjk"Vªdks jktuhfrd pkyksa dk Hksn crkrs gq, vusdmnkgj.kkas ,oa izek.kksa ls viuh nyhyksa dh iqf"VdhA var esa cksykμ¶jktu~! tks ,s'o;Zoku gS]ogh lalkj esa Js"B ekuk tkrk gSA ;g ckrBhd gS fd ikaMo vkiosQ Hkrhts gSa] ijarq oscM+s 'kfDr&laiUu Hkh gSaA bl dkj.k vHkh lspkSdUus gks tkb,A vki ikaMq&iq=kksa ls viuh j{kkdj yhft,] ojuk ihNs iNrkb,xkA¸

df.Zkd dh ckrksa ij èk`rjk"Vª fopkj djjgs Fks fd nq;ksZèku us vkdj dgkμ¶firk th]vki vxj fdlh rjg ikaMoksa dks le>kdjokj.kkor Hkst nsa] rks uxj vkSj jkT; ij gekjk'kklu iDdk gks tk,xkA fiQj ikaMo cM+h [kq'khls ykSV ldrs gSa vkSj geas muls dksbZ [krjkugha jgsxkA¸

nq;ksZèku vkSj mlosQ lkFkh èkrjk"Vª dks jkr&fnublh rjg ikaMoksa osQ fo#¼ oqQN&u&oqQNdgrs&lqukrs jgrs vkSj mu ij viuk nckoMkyrs jgrs FksA vkf[kj èk`rjk"Vª de”kksj iM+x, vkSj mudks ykpkj gksdj vius csVs dhlykg ekuuh iM+hA nq;ksZèku osQ i`"B&iks"kdksa us

okj.kkor dh lqanjrk vkSj [kwfc;ksa osQ ckjs esaikaMoksa dks cgqr yypk;kA dgk fd okj.kkoresa ,d Hkkjh esyk gksusokyk gS] ftldh 'kksHkkns[krs gh cusxhA mudh ckrsa lqu&lqudj [kqnikaMoksa dks Hkh okj.kkor tkus dh mRlqdrk gqbZ];gk¡ rd fd mUgksaus Lo;a vkdj èk`rjk"Vª lsogk¡ tkus dh vuqefr ek¡xhA

èk`rjk"Vª dh vuqefr ikdj ikaMo cM+s [kq'kgq, vkSj Hkh"e vkfn ls fonk ysdj ekrk oaqQrhosQ lkFk okj.kkor osQ fy, jokuk gks x,A

ikaMoksa osQ pys tkus dh [kcj ikdj nq;ksZèkudh [kq'kh dh rks lhek u jghA og vius nksuksalkfFk;ksaμd.kZ ,oa 'koqQfu osQ lkFk cSBdj ikaMoksarFkk oaqQrh dk dke reke djus dk mik;lkspus yxkA mlus vius ea=kh iqjkspu dks cqykdjxqIr :i ls lykg nh vkSj ,d ;kstuk cukbZAiqjkspu us ;g lkjk dke iw.kZ liQyrk osQ lkFkiwjk djus dk opu fn;k vkSj rqjar okj.kkorosQ fy, jokuk gks x;kA ,d 'kh?kzxkeh jFk ijcSBdj iqjkspu ikaMoksa ls cgqr igys okj.kkortk igq¡pkA ogk¡ tkdj mlus ikaMoksa osQ BgjusosQ fy, lu] ?kh] ekse] rsy] yk[k] pjch vkfntYnh vkx idM+usokyh ph”kksa dks fe^h esafeykdj ,d lqanj Hkou cuok;kA bl chpvxj ikaMo ogk¡ tYnh igq¡p x,] rks oqQNle; muosQ Bgjus osQ fy, ,d vkSj txg dkizcaèk iqjkspu us dj j[kk FkkA nq;ksZèku dh ;kstuk;g Fkh fd oqQN fnuksa rd ikaMoksa dks yk[k osQHkou esa vkjke ls jgus fn;k tk, vkSj tc osiw.kZ :i ls fu%'kad gks tk,¡] rc jkr esa Hkouesa vkx yxk nh tk,] ftlls ikaMo rks tydjHkLe gks tk,¡ vkSj dkSjoksa ij Hkh dksbZ nks"k uyxk losQA


ik¡pksa ikaMo ekrk oaqQrh osQ lkFk okj.kkor osQfy, py iM+sA muosQ gfLrukiqj NksM+djokj.kkor tkus dh [kcj ikdj uxj osQ yksxmuosQ lkFk gks fy,A cgqr nwj tkus osQ ckn;qfèkf"Bj dk dgk ekudj uxjokfl;ksa dksykSV tkuk iM+kA nq;ksZèku osQ "kM~;a=k vkSj mllscpus dk mik; fonqj us ;qfèkf"Bj dks blrjg xw<+ Hkk"kk esa fl[kk fn;k Fkk fd ftllsnwljs yksx le> u losaQA okj.kkor osQ yksxikaMoksa osQ vkxeu dh [kcj ikdj cM+s [kq'kgq, vkSj muosQ ogk¡ igq¡pus ij mUgksaus cM+sBkB ls mudk Lokxr fd;kA tc rd yk[kdk Hkou cudj rS;kj gqvk] ikaMo nwljs ?kjksaesa jgrs jgs] tgk¡ iqjkspu us igys ls gh muosQBgjus dk izcaèk dj j[kk FkkA yk[k dk Hkoucudj rS;kj gks x;k] rks iqjkspu mUgsa mlesa ysx;kA Hkou esa izos'k djrs gh ;qfèkf"Bj us mls[kwc è;ku ls ns[kkA fonqj dh ckrsa mUgsa ;knFkhaA è;ku ls ns[kus ij ;qfèkf"Bj dks irk pyx;k fd ;g ?kj tYnh vkx yxusokyh ph”kksals cuk gqvk gSA ;qfèkf"Bj us Hkhe dks Hkh ;gHksn crk fn;k_ ij lkFk gh mls lkoèkku djrsgq, dgkμ¶;|fi ;g lkI+kQ ekywe gks x;k gSfd ;g LFkku [krjukd gS] fiQj Hkh gesafopfyr ugha gksuk pkfg,A iqjkspu dks blckr dk ”kjk Hkh irk u yxs fd mlosQ"kM~;a=k dk Hksn ge ij [kqy x;k gSA ekSdk

ikdj gesa ;gk¡ ls fudy Hkkxuk gksxkA ijvHkh gesa tYnh ls ,slk dksbZ dke ugha djukpkfg,] ftlls 'k=kq osQ eu esa ”kjk Hkh lansgiSnk gksus dh laHkkouk gksA¸

;qfèkf"Bj dh bl lykg dks Hkhelsu lfgrlc Hkkb;ksa rFkk oaqQrh us eku fy;kA os mlhyk[k osQ Hkou esa jgus yxsA brus esa fonqj dkHkstk gqvk ,d laqjx cukusokyk dkjhxj okj.kkoruxj esa vk igq¡pkA mlus ,d fnu ikaMoksa dksvosQys esa ikdj mUgsa viuk ifjp; nsrs gq,dgkμ¶vki yksxksa dh HkykbZ osQ fy, gfLrukiqjls jokuk gksrs le; fonqj us ;qfèkf"Bj lslkaosQfrd Hkk"kk esa tks oqQN dgk Fkk] og ckr eSatkurk gw¡A ;gh esjs lPps fe=k gksus dk lcwr gSAvki eq> ij Hkjkslk j[ksaA eSa vki yksxksa dh j{kkdk izcaèk djus osQ fy, vk;k gw¡A¸

blosQ ckn og dkjhxj egy esa igq¡p x;kvkSj xqIr :i ls oqQN fnuksa esa gh mlesa ,dlqjax cuk nhA bl jkLrs ls ikaMo egy osQvanj ls uhps&gh&uhps pgkjnhokjh vkSj xgjh[kkbZ dks yk¡?kdj lqjf{kr cs[kVosQ ckgj fudyloQrs FksA ;g dke brus xqIr :i ls vkSj bl[kwch ls gqvk fd iqjkspu dks var rd bl ckrdh [kcj u gksus ikbZA iqjkspu us yk[k osQ HkouosQ }kj ij gh vius jgus osQ fy, LFkku cuokfy;k FkkA bl dkj.k ikaMoksa dks Hkh lkjh jkrgfFk;kj ysdj pkSdUUks jguk iM+rk FkkA

ikaMoksa dh j{kk10


,d fnu iqjkspu us lkspk fd vc ikaMoksadk dke reke djus dk le; vk x;k gSAle>nkj ;qfèkf"Bj mlosQ jax&<ax ls rkM+ x,fd og D;k lksp jgk gSA ;qfèkf"Bj dh lykgls ekrk oaqQrh us mlh jkr dks ,d cM+s Hkkst dkizcaèk fd;kA uxj osQ lHkh yksxksa dks Hkkstudjk;k x;kA cM+h èkweèkke jgh] ekuks dksbZ cM+kmRlo gksA [kwc [kk&ihdj Hkou osQ lc deZpkjhxgjh uhan esa lks x,A iqjkspu Hkh lks x;kA vkèkhjkr osQ le; Hkhelsu us Hkou eas dbZ txgvkx yxk nh vkSj fiQj ik¡pksa HkkbZ ekrk oaqQrh osQlkFk lqjax osQ jkLrs v¡èksjs esa jkLrk VVksyrs&VVksyrsckgj fudy x,A Hkou ls ckgj os fudys ghFks fd vkx us lkjs Hkou dks viuh yiVksa esays fy;kA iqjkspu osQ jgus osQ edku esa Hkh vkxyx xbZA lkjs uxj osQ yksx bd_s gks x, vkSjikaMoksa osQ Hkou dks Hk;adj vkx dh HksaV gksrsns[kdj gkgkdkj epkus yxsA dkSjoksa osQ vR;kpkjls turk {kqCèk gks mBh vkSj rjg&rjg lsdkSjoksa dh ¯unk djus yxhA yksx ozQksèk esavuki&'kuki cdus yxs] gk;&rkSck epkus yxsvkSj muosQ ns[krs&ns[krs lkjk Hkou tydjjk[k gks x;kA iqjkspu dk edku vkSj Lo;aiqjkspu Hkh vkx dh HksaV gks x;kA

okj.kkor osQ yksxksa us rqjar gh gfLrukiqj esa[kcj igq¡pk nh fd ikaMo ftl Hkou esa Bgjk,x, Fks] og tydj jk[k gks x;k gS vkSj Hkouesa dksbZ Hkh thrk ugha cpkA èk`rjk"Vª vkSj muosQcsVksa us ikaMoksa dh e`R;q ij cM+k 'kksd euk;kAos xaxk&fdukjs x, vkSj ikaMoksa rFkk oaqQrh dks

tykatfy nhA fiQj lc feydj cM+s ”kksj&”kksj

ls jksrs vkSj foyki djrs gq, ?kj ykSVsA ijarq

nk'kZfud fonqj us 'kksd dks eu gh esssa nck

fy;kA vfèkd 'kksd&izn'kZu u fd;kA blosQ

vykok fonqj dks ;g Hkh iDdk fo'okl Fkk

fd ikaMo yk[k osQ Hkou ls cpdj fudy x,

gksaxsA firkeg Hkh"e rks ekuks 'kksd osQ lkxj gh

esa Fks] ij mudks fonqj us èkhjt c¡èkk;k vkSj

ikaMoksa osQ cpko osQ fy, fd, x, vius lkjs

izcaèk dk gky crkdj mUgsa ¯prkeqDr dj fn;kA

yk[k osQ ?kj dks tyrk gqvk NksM+dj ik¡pksa

HkkbZ ekrk oaqQrh osQ lkFk cp fudys vkSj taxy

esa igq¡p x,A taxy esa igq¡pus ij Hkhelsu us

ns[kk fd jkrHkj txs gksus rFkk prk vkSj Hk; ls

ihfM+r gksus osQ dkj.k pkjksa HkkbZ cgqr FkosQ gq,

gSaA ekrk oaqQrh dh n'kk rks cM+h gh n;uh; FkhA

cspkjh Fkddj pwj gks xbZ FkhA lks egkcyh Hkhe

us ekrk dks mBkdj vius oaQèks ij cSBk fy;k

vkSj uoqQy ,oa lgnso dks dej ij ys fy;kA

;qfèkf"Bj vkSj vtqZu dks nksuksa gkFkksa ls idM+

fy;k vkSj og ml taxyh jkLrs esa mUeÙk gkFkh

osQ leku >kM+&>a[kkM+ vkSj isM+&ikSèkksa dks

bèkj&mèkj gVkrk o jkSanrk gqvk rs”kh ls pyus

yxkA tc os lc xaxk osQ fdukjs igq¡ps] rks ogk¡

fonqj dh Hksth gqbZ ,d uko feyhA ;qfèkf"Bj us

eYykg ls lkaosQfrd iz'u djosQ tk¡p fy;k

fd og fe=k gSA os yksx vxys fnu 'kke gksus

rd pyrs gh jgs] rkfd fdlh lqjf{kr LFkku

ij igq¡p tk,¡A


lwjt Mwc x;k vkSj jkr gks pyh FkhA pkjksarjI+kQ va¡èksjk Nk x;kA oaqQrh vkSj ikaMo ,d rksFkdkoV osQ ekjs pwj gks jgs Fks] mQij ls I;klvkSj uhan Hkh mUgsa lrkus yxhA pDdj&lk vkusyxkA ,d ix Hkh vkxs c<+uk vlaHko gks x;kAHkhe osQ flok, vkSj lc HkkbZ ogha ”kehu ijcSB x,A oaqQrh ls rks cSBk Hkh ugha x;kA ognhuHkko ls cksyhμ¶eSa rks I;kl ls ejh tk jghgw¡A vc eq>ls fcyoqQy pyk ugha tkrkA èk`rjk"VªosQ csVs pkgsa rks Hkys gh eq>s ;gk¡ ls mBk ystk,¡] eSa rks ;gha iM+h jgw¡xhA¸ ;g dgdj oaqQrhogha ”kehu ij fxjdj csgks'k gks xbZA

ekrk vkSj Hkkb;ksa dk ;g gky ns[kdj {kksHkosQ ekjs Hkhelsu dk ân; nXèk gks mBkA og mlHk;kud taxy esa csèkM+d ?kql x;k vkSj bèkj&mèkj?kwe&?kkedj mlus ,d tyk'k; dk irk yxk ghfy;kA mlus ikuh ykdj ekrk o Hkkb;ksa dhI;kl cq>kbZA ikuh ihdj pkjksa HkkbZ vkSj ekrkoaqQrh ,sls lks, fd mUgsa viuh lqèk&cqèk rd ujghA vosQyk Hkhelsu eu&gh&eu oqQN lksprkgqvk ¯pfrr Hkko ls cSBk jgkA ik¡pksa HkkbZ ekrkoaqQrh dks fy, vusd fo?u&ckèkkvksa dk lkeukdjrs vkSj cM+h eqlhcrsa >syrs gq, ml taxyhjkLrs esa vkxs c<+rs gh pys x,A os dHkh ekrk dksmBkdj rs”k pyrs] dHkh FkosQ&ek¡ns cSB tkrsAdHkh ,d&nwljs ls gksM+ yxkdj jkLrk ikj djrsAos czkã.k czãpkfj;ksa dk os'k èkjdj ,dpozQkuxjh esa tkdj ,d czkã.k osQ ?kj esa jgus yxsA

ekrk oaqQrh osQ lkFk ik¡pksa ikaMo ,dpozQkuxjh esa fHk{kk ek¡xdj viuh xq”kj djosQ fnu

fcrkus yxsA fHk{kk osQ fy, tc ik¡pksa HkkbZfudy tkrs] rks oaqQrh dk th cM+k cspSu gksmBrk FkkA og cM+h ¯prk ls mudh ckV tksgrhjgrhA muosQ ykSVus esa ”kjk Hkh nsj gks tkrh rksoaqQrh osQ eu esa rjg&rjg dh vk'kadk,¡ mBusyxrh FkhaA

ik¡pksa HkkbZ fHk{kk esa ftruk Hkkstu ykrs]oaqQrh mlosQ nks fgLls dj nsrhA ,d fgLlkHkhelsu dks ns nsrh vkSj ckdh vkèks esa ls ik¡pfgLls djosQ pkjksa csVs vkSj [kqn [kk ysrh FkhAfrlij Hkh Hkhelsu dh Hkw[k ugha feVrh FkhAges'kk gh Hkw[kk jgus osQ dkj.k og fnu&ij&fnunqcyk gksus yxkA Hkhelsu dk ;g gky ns[kdjoaqQrh vkSj ;qfèkf"Bj cM+s ¯pfrr jgus yxsA FkksM+sls Hkkstu ls isV u Hkjrk Fkk] lks Hkhelsu us,d oqQEgkj ls nksLrh dj yhA mlus fe^hvkfn [kksnus esa enn djosQ mldks [kq'k djfn;kA oqQEgkj Hkhe ls cM+k [kq'k gqvk vkSj ,dcM+h Hkkjh gk¡Mh cukdj mldks nhA Hkhe mlhgk¡Mh dks ysdj fHk{kk osQ fy, fudyus yxkAmldk fo'kky 'kjhj vkSj mldh og foy{k.kgk¡Mh ns[kdj cPps rks g¡lrs&g¡lrs yksViksVgks tkrsA

,d fnu pkjksa HkkbZ fHk{kk osQ fy, x,AvosQyk Hkhelsu gh ekrk oqaQrh osQ lkFk ?kj ijjgkA brus esa czkã.k osQ ?kj osQ Hkhrj lsfcy[k&fcy[kdj jksus dh vkok”k vkbZA vanjtkdj ns[kk fd czkã.k vkSj mldh iRuh vk¡[kksaesa vk¡lw Hkjs fllfd;k¡ ysrs gq, ,d&nwljs lsckrsa dj jgs gSaA


czkã.k cM+s nq[kh ân; ls viuh iRuh lsdg jgk Fkkμ¶fdruh gh ckj eSaus rqEgas le>k;kfd bl vaèksj uxjh dks NksM+dj dgha vkSj pystk,¡] ij rqe ugha ekuhaA ;gh gB djrh jghafd ;g esjs cki&nknk dk xk¡o gS] ;gha jg¡wxhAcksyks] vc D;k dgrh gks\ viuh csVh dh Hkhcfy oSQls p<+k nw¡ vkSj iq=k dks oSQls dkydofyr gksus nw¡\ ;fn eSa 'kjhj R;kxrk gw¡] rksfiQj bu vukFk cPPkksa dk Hkj.k&iks"k.k dkSudjsxk\ gk;! eSa vc D;k d:¡\ vkSj oqQNdjus ls rks vPNk mik; ;g gS fd lHkh ,dlkFk ekSr dks xys yxk ysaA ;gh vPNk gksxkA¸dgrs&dgrs czkã.k flld&fllddj jks iM+kA

czkã.k dh iRuh jksrh&jksrh cksyhμ¶izk.kukFk!eq>s ejus dk dksbZ nq[k ugha gSA esjh e`R;q osQckn vki pkgsa] rks nwljh iRuh yk ldrs gSaAvc eq>s izlUurkiwoZd vkKk nsa] rkfd eSajk{kl dk Hkkstu cuw¡A¸

iRuh dh ;s O;FkkHkjh ckrsa lqudj czkã.kls u jgk x;kA og cksykμ¶fiz;s! eq>ls cM+knqjkRek vkSj ikih dkSu gksxk] tks rqEgsa jk{kl dhcfy p<+k ns vkSj [kqn thfor jgs\¸

ekrk&firk dks bl rjg ckrsa djrs ns[kczkã.k dh csVh ls u jgk x;kA mlus d#.kLoj esa dgkμ¶firkth] vPNk rks ;g gS fdjk{kl osQ ikl vki eq>s Hkst nsaA¸ lcdks blrjg jksrs ns[kdj czkã.k dk uUgk lk ckydikl esa iM+h gqbZ lw[kh ydM+h gkFk esa ysdj?kqekrk gqvk cksykμ¶ml jk{kl dks rks eSa ghbl ydM+h ls bl rjg ”kksj ls ekj Mky¡wxkA¸

oqaQrh [kM+h&[kM+h ;g lc ns[k jgh FkhAviuh ckr dgus dk mlus Bhd ekSdk ns[kkAog cksyhμ¶gs czkã.k] D;k vki Ñik djosQeq>s crk ldrs gSa fd vki yksxksa osQ blvle; nq[k dk dkj.k D;k gS\¸

czkã.k us dgkμ¶nsoh! lqfu,] bl uxjhosQ lehi ,d xqI+kQk gS] ftlesa cd uked ,dcM+k vR;kpkjh jk{kl jgrk gSA fiNys rsjgo"kks± ls bl uxjh osQ yksxksa ij og cM+s ”kqYe<k jgk gSA bl ns'k dk jktk] tks os=kdh; ukeosQ egy esa jgrk gS] bruk fudEek gS fd iztkdks jk{kl osQ vR;kpkj ls cpk ugha jgk gSAblls ?kcjkdj uxj osQ yksxksa us feydj mllscM+h vuqu;&fou; dh fd dksbZ&u&dksbZ fu;ecuk ysA cdklqj us yksxksa dh ;g ckr eku yhvkSj rc ls bl le>kSrs osQ vuqlkj ;g fu;ecuk gqvk gS fd yksx ckjh&ckjh ls ,d&,dvkneh vkSj [kkus dh ph”ksa gj lIrkg mlsigq¡pk fn;k djrs gSaA bl lIrkg esa ml jk{klosQ [kkus osQ fy, vkneh vkSj Hkkstu Hkstus dhgekjh ckjh gSA vc rks eSaus ;gh lkspk gS fdlcdks lkFk ysdj gh jk{kl osQ ikl pyktkÅ¡xkA vkius iwNk lks vkidks crk fn;kAbl d"V dks nwj djuk rks vkiosQ cl esa Hkhugha gSA¸

czkã.k dh ckr dk dksbZ mÙkj nsus ls igysoaqQrh us Hkhelsu ls lykg dhA mlus ykSVdjdgkμ¶foizoj] vki bl ckr dh ¯prk NksM+nsaA esjs ik¡p csVs gSa] muesa ls ,d vkt jk{klosQ ikl Hkkstu ysdj pyk tk,xkA¸


lqudj czkã.k pkSad iM+k vkSj cksykμ¶vkiHkh oSQlh ckr dgrh gSa! vki gekjh vfrfFkgSaA gekjs ?kj esa vkJ; fy, gq, gSaA vkiosQ csVsdks ekSr osQ eq¡g esa eSa Hkstw¡] ;g dgk¡ dk U;k;gS\ eq>ls ;g ugha gks ldrkA¸

oqaQrh dks Mj Fkk fd ;fn ;g ckr iSQyxbZ] rks nq;ksZèku vkSj muosQ lkfFk;ksa dks irkyx tk,xk fd ikaMo ,dpØk uxjh esa fNisgq, gSaA blhfy, mlus czkã.k ls bl ckr dksxqIr j[kus dk vkxzg fd;k FkkA oqaQrh us tcHkhelsu dks crk;k fd mls cdklqj osQ iklHkkstu&lkexzh ysdj tkuk gksxk] rks ;qfèkf"Bj[kh> mBs vkSj cksysμ¶;g rqe oSQlk nqLlkgldjus pyh gks] ek¡!¸

;qfèkf"Bj dh bu dM+h ckrksa dk mÙkj nsrsgq, oaqQrh cksyhμ¶csVk ;qfèkf"Bj! bl czkã.kosQ ?kj esa geus dbZ fnu vkjke ls fcrk, gSaAtc bu ij foink iM+h gS] rks euq"; gksus osQukrs gesa mldk cnyk pqdkuk gh pkfg,A eSa

csVk Hkhe dh 'kfDr vkSj cy ls vPNh rjgifjfpr gw¡A rqe bl ckr dh ¯prk er djksAtks gesa okj.kkor ls ;gk¡ rd mBk yk;k]ftlus fg¯Mc dk oèk fd;k] ml Hkhe osQ ckjsesa eq>s u rks dksbZ Mj gS] u ¯prkA Hkhe dkscdklqj osQ ikl Hkstuk gekjk drZO; gSA¸

blosQ ckn fu;e osQ vuqlkj uxj osQ yksx[kkus&ihus dh ph”kas xkM+h esa j[kdj ys vk,AHkhelsu mNydj xkM+h esa cSB x;kA 'kgj osQyksx Hkh ckts ctkrs gq, oqQN nwj rd mlosQihNs&ihNs pysA ,d fuf'pr LFkku ij yksx#d x, vkSj vosQyk Hkhe xkM+h nkSM+krk gqvkvkxs x;kA

mèkj jk{kl ekjs Hkw[k osQ rM+i jgk FkkAtc cgqr nsj gks xbZ] rks cM+s Øksèk osQ lkFk ogxqI+kQk osQ ckgj vk;kA ns[krk D;k gS fd ,deksVk lk euq"; cM+s vkjke ls cSBk gqvk Hkkstu


dj jgk gSA ;g ns[kdj cdklqj dh vk¡[ksaØksèk ls ,dne yky gks mBhaA brus esa Hkhelsudh Hkh fuxkg ml ij iM+hA mlus g¡lrs gq,mldk uke ysdj iqdkjkA Hkhelsu dh ;gf<BkbZ ns[kdj jk{kl xqLls esa Hkj x;k vkSjrs”kh ls Hkhelsu ij >iVkA Hkhelsu us cdklqjdks viuh vksj vkrs ns[kk] rks mlus mldhrjI-kQ ihB isQj yh vkSj oqQN Hkh ijokg udjosQ [kkus esa gh yxk jgkA [kkyh gkFkksa dkeu curs ns[kdj jk{kl us ,d cM+k lk isM+ tM+ls m[kkM+ fy;k vkSj mls Hkhelsu ij ns ekjk]ijarq Hkhelsu us ck,¡ gkFk ij mls jksd fy;kAnksuksa esa Hk;kud eqBHksM+ gks xbZA Hkhelsu uscdklqj dks Bksdjsa ekjdj fxjk fn;k vkSjdgkμ¶nq"V jk{kl! ”kjk foJke rks djus nsA¸

FkksM+h nsj lqLrkdj Hkhe us fiQj dgkμ¶vPNk! vc mBks!¸ cdklqj mBdj Hkhe osQ

lkFk yM+us yxkA Hkhelsu us mldks Bksdjsa

yxkdj fiQj fxjk fn;kA bl rjg ckj&ckj

iNkM+ [kkus ij Hkh jk{kl mBdj fHkM+ tkrk

FkkA vkf[kj Hkhe us mls eq¡g osQ cy fxjk fn;k

vkSj mldh ihB ij ?kqVuksa dh ekj nsdjmldh jh<+ rksM+ MkyhA jk{kl ihM+k osQ ekjs

ph[k mBk vkSj mlosQ izk.k&i[ks: mM+ x,A

Hkhelsu mldh yk'k dks ?klhV yk;k vkSj mls

uxj osQ iQkVd ij tkdj iVd fn;kA fiQj

mlus ?kj vkdj ek¡ dks lkjk gky crk;kA


ftl le; ikaMo ,dpozQk uxjh esa czkã.kksa osQos"k esa thou fcrk jgs Fks] mUgha fnuksa ikapky&ujs'kdh dU;k nzkSinh osQ Lo;aoj dh rS;kfj;k¡ gksusyxhaA ,dpozQk uxjh osQ czkã.kksa osQ >qaM ikapkyns'k osQ fy, jokuk gq,A ikaMo Hkh muosQ lkFkgh gks fy,A ik¡pksa HkkbZ ekrk oaqQrh osQ lkFkfdlh oqQEgkj dh >ksaiM+h eas vk fVosQA ikapkyns'k esa Hkh ikaMo czkã.k&os'k gh èkkj.k fd,jgsA bl dkj.k dksbZ mudks igpku u ldkALo;aoj&eaMi esa ,d o`gnkdkj èkuq"k j[kk gqvkFkk] ftldh Mksjh rkjksa dh cuh gqbZ FkhA mQijdkI+kQh m¡QpkbZ ij ,d lksus dh eNyh V¡xh gqbZFkhA mlosQ uhps ,d pednkj ;a=k cM+s osx ls?kwe jgk FkkA jktk nzqin us ?kks"k.kk dh Fkh fd tksjktoqQekj ikuh esa izfr¯cc ns[kdj ml Hkkjhèkuq"k ls rhj pykdj mQij V¡xs gq, fu'kkus(eNyh) dks fxjk nsxk] mlh dks nzkSinh ojekykiguk,xhA

bl Lo;aoj osQ fy, nwj&nwj ls vusd ohjvk, gq, FksA eaMi esa lSdM+ksa jktk bd_ s gq, Fksftuesa èk`rjk"Vª osQ lkS csVs] vax&ujs'k d.kZ]Jho`Q".k] f'k'kqiky] tjklaèk vkfn Hkh 'kkfeygq, FksA n'kZdksa dh Hkh Hkkjh HkhM+ FkhA jktoqQekjèk`"V|qEu ?kksM+s ij lokj gksdj vkxs vk;kAmlosQ ihNs gkFkh ij lokj nzkSinh vkbZA gkFk esaiwQyksa dk gkj fy, gq, jktdU;k gkFkh ls mrjhvkSj lHkk esa inkiZ.k fd;kA

jktoqQekj èk`"V|qEu viuh cgu dk gkFkidM+dj mls eaMi osQ chp esa ys x;kA

blosQ ckn ,d&,d djosQ jktoqQekj mBrsvkSj èkuq"k ij Mksjh p<+krs] gkjrs vkSj viekfurgksdj ykSV tkrsA fdrus gh lqizfl¼ ohjksa dksbl rjg eq¡g dh [kkuh iM+hA f'k'kqiky] tjklaèk]'kY; o nq;ksZèku tSls ijkozQeh jktoqQekj rdvliQy gks x,A tc d.kZ dh ckjh vkbZ] rkslHkk esa ,d ygj&lh nkSM+ xbZA lcus lkspk]vax&ujs'k ”k:j liQy gks tk,¡xsA d.kZ usèkuq"k mBkdj [kM+k dj fn;k vkSj rkudjizR;apk Hkh p<+kuh 'kq: dj nhA Mksjh osQp<+kus esa vHkh ckyHkj dh gh dlj jg xbZFkh fd brus esa èkuq"k dk MaMk mlosQ gkFk lsNwV x;k rFkk mNydj mlosQ eq¡g ij yxkAviuh pksV lgykrk gqvk d.kZ viuh txgij tk cSBkA brus esa mifLFkr czkã.kksa osQ chpls ,d r#.k mB [kM+k gqvkA czkã.kksa dheaMyh esa czkã.k os"kèkkjh vtqZu dks ;ksa [kM+kgksrs ns[kdj lHkk esa cM+h gypy ep xbZAyksxksa esa rjg&rjg dh ppkZ gksus yxhA rcvtqZu us èkuq"k gkFk esa fy;k vkSj ml ij Mksjhp<+k nhA mlus èkuq"k ij rhj p<+k;k vkSjvk'p;Zpfdr yksxksa dks eqloQjkrs gq, ns[kkAyksx mls ns[k jgs FksA mlus vkSj nsjh u djosQrqjar ,d osQ ckn ,d ik¡p ck.k ml ?kwersgq, pozQ esa ekjs vkSj g”kkjksa yksxksa osQ ns[krs&ns[krsfu'kkuk VwVdj uhps fxj iM+kA lHkk esa dksykgyep x;kA ckts ct mBsA

ml le; jktoqQekjh nzkSinh dh 'kksHkk oqQNvuwBh gks xbZA og vkxs c<+h vkSj loqQpkrs gq,

nzkSinh&Lo;aoj11


ysfdu izlUurkiwoZd czkã.k&os"k esa [kM+s vtqZudks ojekyk iguk nhA ekrk dks ;g lekpkjlqukus osQ fy, ;qfèkf"Bj] uoqQy vkSj lgnsorhuksa HkkbZ eaMi ls mBdj pys x,A ijarq Hkheugha x;kA mls Hk; Fkk fd fujk'k jktoqQekjdgha vtqZu dks oqQN dj u cSBsaA Hkhelsu dkvuqeku Bhd gh fudykA jktoqQekjksa esa cM+hgypy ep xbZA mUgksaus 'kksj epk;kA jktoqQekjksa

dk tks'k c<+rk x;kA ,slk izrhr gqvk fd HkkjhfoIyo ep tk,xkA ;g gky ns[kdj JhoQ".k]cyjke vkSj oqQN jktk foIyo epkusokysjktoqQekjksa dks le>kus yxsA os le>krs jgs vkSjbl chp Hkhe vkSj vtqZu nzkSinh dks lkFk ysdjoqQEgkj dh oqQfV;k dh vksj py fn,A

tc Hkhe vkSj vtqZu nzkSinh dks lkFk ysdjlHkk ls tkus yxs] rks nzqin dk iq=k èk`"V|qEu


pqiosQ ls muosQ ihNs gks fy;kA oqQEgkj dhoqQfV;k esa mlus tks ns[kk] mlls mlosQ vk'p;Zdh lhek u jghA og rqjar ykSV vk;k vkSjvius firk ls cksykμ¶firk th] eq>s rks ,slkyxrk gS fd ;s yksx dgha ikaMo u gksa! cgunzkSinh ml ;qod dh e`xNkyk idM+s tc tkusyxh] rks eSa Hkh muosQ ihNs gks fy;kA os ,doqQEgkj dh >ksaiM+h esa tk igq¡psA ogk¡ vfXu&f'k[kkdh Hkk¡fr ,d rstLoh nsoh cSBh gqb± FkhaA ogk¡tks ckrsa gqb±] muls eq>s fo'okl gks x;k fd ogoaqQrh nsoh gh gksuh pkfg,A¸

rc jktk nzqin osQ cqykok Hkstus ij ik¡pksaHkkbZ] ekrk oaqQrh vkSj nzkSinh dks lkFk ysdjjktHkou igq¡psA ;qfèkf"Bj us jktk dks viuklgh ifjp; ns fn;kA ;g tkudj fd ;s ikaMogSa] jktk nzqin iwQys u lek,A mudh bPNk iwjhgqbZA egkcyh vtqZu esjh csVh osQ ifr gks x,gSa] rks fiQj nzks.kkpk;Z dh 'k=kqrk dh eq>s ¯prkugha jgh! ;g fopkjdj mUgksssaus larks"k dh lk¡lyhA ek¡ dh vkKk vkSj lcdh lEEkfr ls nzkSinhosQ lkFk ik¡pksa ikaMoksa dk fookg gks x;kA

banzizLFk12

nzkSinh osQ Lo;aoj esa tks oqQN gqvk Fkk] mldh[kcj tc gfLrukiqj igq¡ph] rks fonqj cM+s [kq'kgq,A èk`rjk"Vª osQ ikl nkSM+s x, vkSj cksysμ¶ikaMo vHkh thfor gSaA jktk nzqin dh dU;kdks Lo;aoj esa vtqZu us izkIr fd;k gSA ik¡pksaHkkb;ksa us fofèkiwoZd nzkSinh osQ lkFk C;kg djfy;k gS vkSj oaqQrh osQ lkFk os lc nzqin osQ;gk¡ oqQ'ky ls gSaA¸

;g lqudj èk`rjk"Vª g"kZ izdV djrs gq,cksysμ¶HkkbZ fonqj! rqEgkjh ckrksa ls eq>s vlhevkuan gks jgk gSA jktk nzqin dh csVh gekjh cgwcu xbZ gS] ;g cM+k gh vPNk gqvkA¸

mèkj nq;ksZèku dks tc ekywe gqvk fdikaMoksa us yk[k osQ ?kj dh Hkh"k.k vkx lsfdlh rjg cpdj vkSj ,d cjl rd dghafNis jgus osQ ckn vc ijkozQeh ikapkyjkt dh

dU;k ls C;kg dj fy;k gS vkSj vc os igysls Hkh vfèkd 'kfDr'kkyh cu x, gSa] rks muosQizfr mlosQ eu esa bZ";kZ dh vkx vkSj vfèkdizcy gks mBhA nck gqvk oSj fiQj ls tkx mBkAnq;ksZèku vkSj nq%'kklu us 'koqQfu dks viuknq[kM+k lquk;kμ¶ekek] vc D;k djsa\ vc rksnzqinoqQekj èk`"V|qEu vkSj f'k[kaMh Hkh muosQlkFkh cu x, gSaA¸

mlosQ ckn d.kZ vkSj nq;ksZèku èkrjk"Vª osQikl x, vkSj ,oQkar esa muls nq;ksZèku usdgkμ¶firk th] tYnh gh ge ,slk dksbZ mik;djsa] ftlls ge lnk osQ fy, fu¯'pr gks losaQA¸

èk`rjk"Vª us dgk] ¶csVk] rqe fcyoqQy Bhddgrs gksA rqEgha crkvks] vc D;k djuk pkfg,\¸

nq;ksZèku us dgk] ¶rks fiQj gesa dksbZ ,slkmik; djuk pkfg,] ftlls ikaMo ;gk¡ vk,¡ gh


ugha] D;ksafd ;fn os bèkj vk,] rks ”k:j jkT;ij Hkh viuk vfèkdkj tekuk pkgsaxsA¸

bl ij d.kZ dks g¡lh vk xbZA mlusdgkμ¶nq;ksZèku! vc ,d lky ckgj jgus vkSjnqfu;k ns[k ysus ls mUgsa dkI+kQh vuqHko izkIr gkspqdk gSA ,d 'kfDr laiUu jktk osQ ;gk¡ mUgksaus'kj.k yh gSA frl ij muosQ izfr rqEgkjk oSjHkkomuls fNik ugha gSA blfy, Ny&iziap ls vcdke ugha cusxkA vkil esa iwQV Mkydj Hkhmudks gjkuk laaHko ughaA jktk nzqin èku osQizyksHku esa iM+usokys O;fDr Hkh ugha gSaA ykypnsdj mudks vius i{k esa djus dk fopkjcsdkj gSA ikaaMoksa dk lkFk os dHkh ugha NksM+saxsAnzkSinh osQ eu esa ikaMoksa osQ izfr ?k`.kk iSnk gksgh ugha ldrhA ,sls fopkj dh vksj è;ku nsukHkh Bhd ugha gSA gekjs ikl osQoy ,d ghmik; jg x;k gS vkSj og ;g gS fd ikaMoksadh rkdr c<+us ls igys mu ij geyk djfn;k tk,A¸ d.kZ rFkk vius csVksa dh ijLijfojksèkh ckrsa lqudj èk`rjk"Vª bl ckjs esa dksbZfu.kZ; ugha ys losQA os firkeg Hkh"e rFkkvkpk;Z nzks.k dks cqykdj muls lykg&e'kfojkdjus yxsA ikaMq&iq=kkas osQ thfor jgus dh [kcjikdj firkeg Hkh"e osQ eu essa Hkh vkuan dhygjsa mB jgh FkhaA

Hkh"e us dgkμ¶csVk! ohj ikaMoksa osQ lkFklafèk djosQ vkèkk jkT; mUgsa ns nsuk gh mfprgSA¸ vkpk;Z nzks.k us Hkh ;gh lykg nhA vax&ujs'kd.kZ Hkh bl volj ij èk`rjk"Vª osQ njckj esamifLFkr FkkA ikaMoksa dks vkèkk jkT; nsus dhlykg mls fcyoqQy vPNh u yxhA nq;ksZèkuosQ izfr d.kZ osQ ân; esa vikj Lusg FkkA bl

dkj.k nzks.kkpk;Z dh lykg lqudj mlosQ ozQksèkdh lhek u jghA og èk`rjk"Vª ls cksykμ¶jktu~!eq>s ;g ns[kdj cM+k vk'p;Z gks jgk gS fdvkpk;Z nzks.k Hkh vkidks ,slh oqQea=k.kk nsrs gSa!jktu~! 'kkldksa dk drZO; gS fd ea=k.kk nsusokyksadh uh;r dks igys ij[k ysa] fiQj mudheaa=k.kk ij è;ku nsaA¸ d.kZ dh bu ckrksa lsnzks.kkpk;Z ozQksfèkr gks xjtdj cksysμ¶nq"V d.kZ!rqe jktk dks xyr jkLrk crk jgs gksA ;gfuf'pr gS fd ;fn jktk èk`rjk"Vª us esjh rFkkfirkeg Hkh"e dh lykg u ekuh vkSj rqe tSlksadh lykg ij pys] rks fiQj dkSjoksa dk uk'kgksusokyk gSA¸

blosQ ckn èk`rjk"Vª us èkekZRek fonqj lslykg yhA fonqj us dgkμ¶gekjs oqQy osQuk;d Hkh"e rFkk vkpk;Z nzks.k us tks crk;k gS]ogh Js;Ldj gSA d.kZ dh lykg fdlh dkedh ugha gSA¸

var esa lc lksp&fopkjdj èk`rjk"Vª us ikaMqosQ iq=kksa dks vkèkk jkT; nsdj lafèk dj ysus dkfu'p; fd;k vkSj ikaMoksa dks nzkSinh rFkk oaqQrhlfgr lknj fyok ykus osQ fy, fonqj dksikapky ns'k HkstkA fonqj ikapky ns'k dks jokukgks x,A ikapky ns'k esa igq¡pdj fonqj us jktknzqin dks vewY; migkj HksaV djosQ mudklEeku fd;k vkSj jktk èk`rjk"Vª dh rjI+kQ lsvuqjksèk fd;k fd ikaMoksa dks nzkSinh lfgrgfLrukiqj tkus dh vuqefr nsaA fonqj dk vuqjksèklqudj jktk nzqin osQ eu esa 'kadk gqbZA mudksèk`rjk"Vª ij fo'okl u gqvkA flI+kZQ bruk dgfn;k fd ikaMoksa dh tSlh bPNk gks] ogh djukBhd gksxkA rc fonqj us ekrk oqaQrh osQ ikl


tkdj vius vkus dk dkj.k mUgsa crk;kA oqaQrhosQ eu esa Hkh 'kadk gqbZ fd dgha iq=kkas ij fiQjdksbZ vkI+kQr u vk tk,A

fonqj us mUgas le>k;k vkSj èkhjt nsrs gq,dgkμ¶nsoh] vki fu¯'pr jgsaA vkiosQ csVksadk dksbZ oqQN ugha fcxkM+ losQxkA os lalkj esa[kwc ;'k dek,¡xs vkSj fo'kky jkT; osQ LokehcusaxsA vki lc cs[kVosQ gfLrukiqj pfy,A¸

vkf[kj nzqin jktk us Hkh vuqefr ns nhvkSj fonqj osQ lkFk oqaQrh vkSj nzkSinh lesrikaMo gfLrukiqj dks jokuk gks x,A

mèkj gfLrukiqj esa ikaMoksa osQ Lokxr dh cM+hèkweèkke ls rS;kfj;k¡ gksus yxhaA tSlkfd igys ghfu'p; gks pqdk Fkk] ;qfèkf"Bj dk ;Fkkfofèk jkT;kfHk"ksdgqvk vkSj vkèkk jkT; ikaMoksa osQ vèkhu fd;k x;kAjkT;kfHk"ksd osQ mijkar ;qfèkf"Bj dks vk'khokZn nsrsgq, èkrjk"Vª us dgkμ¶cssVk ;qfèkf"Bj! esjs vius csVscM+s nqjkRek gSaA ,d lkFk jgus ls laHko gS fd rqe

yksxksa osQ chp oSj c<+sA bl dkj.k esjh lykg gSfd rqe [kkaMoizLFk dks viuh jktèkkuh cuk ysukvkSj ogha ls jkt djukA [kkaMoizLFk og uxjh gS]tks iq#] ugq"k ,oa ;;kfr tSls gekjs izrkih iwoZtksadh jktèkkuh jgh gSA gekjs oa'k dh iqjkuh jktèkkuh[kkaMoizLFk dks fiQj ls clkus dk ;'k vkSj Js;rqEgha dks izkIr gksA¸

èk`rjk"Vª osQ ehBs opu ekudj ikaMoksa us[kkaMoizLFk osQ HkXuko'ks"kkas ij] tksfd ml le;rd futZu ou cu pqdk Fkk] fuiq.k f'kYidkjksals ,d u, uxj dk fuekZ.k djk;kA lqanjHkouksa] vHks| nqxks± vkfn ls lq'kksfHkr ml uxjdk uke banzizLFk j[kk x;kA banzizLFk dh 'kku ,oalqanjrk ,slh gks xbZ fd lkjk lalkj mldhiz'kalk djrs u Fkdrk FkkA viuh jktèkkuh esanzkSinh vkSj ekrk oqaQrh osQ lkFk ik¡pksa ikaMorsbZl cjl rd lq[kiwoZd thou fcrkrs gq,U;k;iwoZd jkT; djrs jgsA

tjklaèk13

banzizLFk esa izrkih ikaMo U;k;iwoZd iztk&ikyudj jgs FksA ;qfèkf"Bj osQ Hkkb;ksa rFkk lkfFk;ksa dhbPNk gqbZ fd vc jktlw; ;K djosQ lezkV&inizkIr fd;k tk,A bl ckjs esa lykg djus osQfy, ;qfèkf"Bj us Jho`Q".k dks lans'k HkstkA tcJho`Q".k dks ekywe gqvk fd ;qfèkf"Bj mulsfeyuk pkgrs gSa] rks rRdky gh og }kjdk lspy iM+s vkSj banzizLFk igq¡psA

;qfèkf"Bj us Jho`Q".k ls dgkμ¶fe=kksa dkdguk gS fd eSa jktlw; ;K djosQ lezkV&inizkIr d:¡ A ijarq jktlw; ;K rks ogh djldrk gS] tks lkjs lalkj osQ ujs'kksa dk iwT; gksvkSj muosQ }kjk lEekfur gksA vki gh blfo"k; esa eq>s lgh lykg ns ldrs gSaA¸

;qfèkf"Bj dh ckr 'kkafr osQ lkFk lqudjJho`Q".k cksysμ¶exèkns'k osQ jktk tjklaèk us


lc jktkvksa dks thrdj mUgsa vius vèkhu djj[kk gSA lHkh mldk yksgk eku pqosQ gSa vkSjmlosQ uke ls Mjrs gSa] ;gk¡ rd fd f'k'kqikytSls 'kfDr&laiUu jktk Hkh mldh vèkhurkLohdkj dj pqosQ gSa vkSj mldh N=kNk;k esajguk ilan djrs gSaA vr% tjklaèk osQ jgrs gq,vkSj dkSu lezkV&in izkIr dj ldrk gS\ tcegkjkt mxzlsu dk ukle> csVk oaQl tjklaèkdh csVh ls C;kg djosQ mldk lkFkh cu x;kFkk] rc eSaus vkSj esjs caèkqvksa us tjklaèk osQfojQ¼ ;q¼ fd;k FkkA rhu cjl rd gemldh lsukvksa osQ lkFk yM+rs jgs] ij vkf[kjgkj x,A gesa eFkqjk NksM+dj nwj if'pe }kjdkesa tkdj uxj vkSj nqxZ cukdj jguk iM+kAvkiosQ lkezkT;kèkh'k gksus esa nq;ksZèku vkSj d.kZdks vkifÙk u Hkh gks] fiQj Hkh tjklaèk ls bldhvk'kk j[kuk csdkj gSA cxSj ;q¼ osQ tjklaèk blckr dks ugha eku ldrk gSA tjklaèk us vktrd ijkt; dk uke rd ugha tkuk gSA ,slsvts; ijkØeh jktk tjklaèk osQ thrs th vkijktlw; ;K ugha dj losaQxsA mlus tks jkts&egkjktscanhx`g esa Mky j[ks gSa] fdlh&u&fdlh mik;ls igys mUgsa NqM+kuk gksxkA tc ;s gks tk,xk]rHkh jktlw; djuk vkiosQ fy, lkè; gksxkA¸

Jho`Q".k dh ;s ckrsa lqudj 'kkafr&fiz;jktk ;qfèkf"Bj cksysμ¶vkidk dguk fcyoqQylgh gSA bl fo'kky lalkj esa fdrus gh jktkvksaosQ fy, txg gSA fdrus gh ujs'k vius&viusjkT; dk 'kklu djrs gq, blesa larq"V jgldrs gSaA vkdka{kk og vkx gS] tks dHkh cq>rhugha gSA blfy, esjh HkykbZ blh esa fn[krh gSfd lkezkT;kèkh'k cuus dk fopkj NksM+ nw¡ vkSjtks gS mlh dks ysdj larq"V jg¡waA¸

;qfèkf"Bj dh ;g fou;'khyrk Hkhelsu dksvPNh u yxhA mlus dgkμ¶Jho`Q".k dhuhfr&oqQ'kyrk] esjk 'kkjhfjd cy vkSj vtqZudk 'kkS;Z ,d lkFk fey tkus ij dkSu lk ,slkdke gS] tks ge ugha dj ldrs\ ;fn ge rhuksa,d lkFk py iM+sa] rks tjklaèk dh 'kfDr dkspwj djosQ gh ykSVsaxsA vki bl ckr dh 'kadku djsaA¸

;g lqudj JhoQ".k us dgkμ¶;fn HkhevkSj vtqZu lger gksa] rks ge rhuksa ,d lkFktkdj ml vU;k;h dh tsy esa iM+s gq, funksZ"kjktkvksa dks NqM+k losaQxsA¸

ijarq ;qfèkf"Bj dks ;g ckr u t¡phA mUgksausdgkμ¶eSa rks dgw¡xk fd ftl dk;Z esa izk.kksa ijcu vkus dh laHkkouk gks] mlosQ fopkj rddks NksM+ nsuk gh vPNk gksxkA¸

;g lqudj ohj vtqZu cksy mBkμ¶;fnge ;'kLoh Hkjroa'k dh larku gksdj Hkh dksbZlkgl dk dke u djsa] rks fèkDdkj gS gesa vkSjgekjs thou dks! ftl dke dks djus dh geesalkeF;Z gS] HkkbZ ;qfèkf"Bj D;ksa le>rs gSa fdmls ge u dj losaQxs\¸

Jho`Q".k vtqZu dh bu ckrksa ls eqXèk gksx,A cksysμ¶èkU; gks vtqZu! oqaQrh osQ ykyvtqZu ls eq>s ;gh vk'kk FkhA¸

tc tjklaèk osQ lkFk ;q¼ djus dk fu'p;gks x;k] rks Jho`Q".k vkSj ikaMoksa us viuh;kstuk cukbZA Jho`Q".k] Hkhelsu vkSj vtqZu usoYdy igu fy,] gkFk esa oqQ'kk ys yh vkSjozrh yksxksa dk&lk os"k èkkj.k djosQ exèk ns'kosQ fy, jokuk gks x,A jkg esa lqanj uxjksa rFkkxk¡oksa dks ikj djrs gq, os rhuksa tjklaèk dhjktèkkuh esa igq¡psA tjklaèk us oqQyhu vfrfFk


le>dj mudk cM+s vknj osQ lkFk Lokxrfd;kA tjklaèk osQ Lokxr dk Hkhe vkSj vtqZuus dksbZ tokc ugha fn;kA os nksuksa ekSu jgsAbl ij Jho`Q".k cksysμ¶esjs nksuksa lkfFk;ksa usekSu ozr fy;k gqvk gS] bl dkj.k vHkh ughacksysaxsA vkèkh jkr osQ ckn ozr [kqyus ijckrphr djsaxsA¸ tjklaèk us bl ckr ijfo'okl dj fy;k vkSj rhuksa esgekuksa dks;K'kkyk esa Bgjkdj egy esa pyk x;kA dksbZHkh czkã.k vfrfFk tjklaèk osQ ;gk¡ vkrk] rksmudh bPNk rFkk lqfoèkk osQ vuqlkj ckrsa djuko mudk lRdkj djuk tjklaèk dk fu;e FkkAblosQ vuqlkj vkèkh jkr osQ ckn tjklaèk vfrfFk;ksals feyus x;k] ysfdu vfrfFk;ksa osQ jax&<axns[kdj exèk&ujs'k osQ eu esa oqQN 'kadk gqbZA

jktk tjklaèk us dM+ddj iwNkμ¶lp&lpcrkvks] rqe yksx dkSu gks\ czkã.k rks ughafn[kkbZ nsrsA¸ bl ij rhuksa us lgh gky crkfn;k vkSj dgkμ¶ge rqEgkjs 'k=kq gSaA rqelsvHkh }a} ;q¼ djuk pkgrs gSaA ge rhuksa esa lsfdlh ,d ls] ftlls rqEgkjh bPNk gks] yM+ldrs gksA ge lHkh blosQ fy, rS;kj gSaA¸

rHkh Hkhelsu vkSj tjklaèk esa oqQ'rh 'kq:gks xbZA nksuksa ohj ,d&nwljs dks idM+rs] ekjrsvkSj mBkrs gq, yM+us yxsA bl izdkj iyHkjHkh foJke fd, cxSj os rsjg fnu vkSj rsjgjkr yxkrkj yM+rs jgsA pkSngosa fnu tjklaèkFkddj ”kjk nsj dks jQd x;kA ij Bhd ekSdkns[kdj Jho`Q".k us Hkhe dks b'kkjs ls le>k;kvkSj Hkhelsu us I+kQkSju tjklaèk dks mBkdjpkjksa vksj ?kqek;k vkSj mls ”kehu ij ”kksj lsiVd fn;kA bl izdkj vts; tjklaèk dk vargks x;kA

Jho`Q".k vkSj nksuksa ikaMoksa us mu lcjktkvksa dks NqM+k fy;k] ftudks tjklaèk uscanhx`g esa Mky j[kk Fkk vkSj tjklaèk osQ iq=klgnso dks exèk dh jktxíh ij cSBkdj banzizLFkykSV vk,A blosQ ckn ikaMoksa us fot;&;k=kkdh vkSj lkjs ns'k dks egkjkt ;qfèkf"Bj dhvèkhurk esa ys vk,A

tjklaèk osQ oèk osQ ckn ikaMoksa us jktlw;;K fd;kA blesa leLr Hkkjr osQ jktk vk, gq,FksA tc vH;kxr ujs'kksa dk vknj&lRdkj djusdh ckjh vkbZ] rks iz'u mBk fd vxz&iwtkfdldh gks\ lezkV ;qfèkf"Bj us bl ckjs esafirkeg Hkh"e ls lykg yhA o¼ Hkh"e us dgkfd }kjdkèkh'k JhoQ".k dh iwtk igys dh tk,A;qfèkf"Bj dks Hkh ;g ckr ilan vkbZA mUgksauslgnso dks vkKk nh fd og JhoQ".k dk iwtudjsA lgnso us fofèkor~ JhoQ".k dh iwtk dhAoklqnso dk bl izdkj xkSjokfUor gksuk psfn&ujs'kf'k'kqiky dks vPNk ugha yxkA og ,dk,d mB[kM+k gqvk vkSj Bgkdk ekjdj g¡l iM+kA lkjhlHkk dh nf"V tc f'k'kqiky dh vksj xbZ] rksog m¡Qps Loj esa O;aX; ls cksyus yxkμ¶;gvU;k; dh ckr gS fd ,d ekewyh ls O;fDrdks bl izdkj xkSjokfUor fd;k tkrk gSA¸

;qfèkf"Bj dks ;ksa vkM+s gkFkksa ysus osQ cknf'k'kqiky lHkk esa mifLFkr jktkvksa dh vksjns[kdj cksykμ¶mifLFkr jktkx.k! ftl nqjkRekus oqQpozQ jpdj ohj tjklaèk dks ejok Mkyk]mlh dh ;qfèkf"Bj us vxz&iwtk dhA blosQ cknmls ge èkekZRek oSQls dg ldrs gSa\ muesagekjk fo'okl ugha jgk gSA¸

bl rjg 'kCn&ck.kksa dh ckSNkj djpqdus osQ ckn f'k'kqiky nwljs oqQN jktkvksa


dks lkFk ysdj lHkk ls fudy x;kAjktkfèkjkt ;qfèkf"Bj ukjk”k gq, jktkvksa osQihNs nkSM+s x, vkSj vuqu;&fou; djosQ mUgsale>kus yxsA ;qfèkf"Bj osQ cgqr le>kus ijHkh f'k'kqiky ugha ekukA mldk gB vkSj

?keaM c<+rk x;kA var esa f'k'kqiky vkSjJho`Q".k esa ;q¼ fNM+ x;k] ftlesa f'k'kqikyekjk x;kA jktlw; ;K laiw.kZ gqvk vkSjjktk ;qfèkf"Bj dks jktkfèkjkt dh inoh izkIrgks xbZA

'kdq fu dk izos'k14

,d fnu ;qfèkf"Bj us vius Hkkb;ksa ls dgkμ¶Hkkb;ks! ;q¼ dh laHkkouk gh feVk nsus osQmís'; ls eSa ;g 'kiFk ysrk gw¡ fd vkt lsrsjg cjl rd eSa vius Hkkb;ksa ;k fdlh vkSjcaèkq dks cqjk&Hkyk ugha dgw¡xkA lnk viusHkkbZ&caèkqvksa dh bPNk ij gh pyw¡xkA eSa ,slkoqQN ugha d:¡ xk] ftlls vkil esa eueqVkogksus dk Mj gks] D;ksafd eueqVko osQ dkj.k gh>xM+s gksrs gSaA blfy, eu ls Øksèk dks ,dckjxhfudky nw¡xkA nq;ksZèku vkSj nwljs dkSjoksa dh ckrdHkh u Vkyw¡xkA ges'kk mudh bPNkuqlkj dked:¡ xkA¸

;qfèkf"Bj dh ckrsa muosQ Hkkb;ksa dks HkhBhd yxhaA os Hkh blh fu'p; ij igq¡ps fd>xM+s&iQlkn dk gesa dkj.k ugha cuuk pkfg,Amèkj ;qfèkf"Bj ¯pfrr gks jgs Fks fd dgha dksbZyM+kbZ&>xM+k u gks tk, vkSj bèkj jktlw; ;Kdk BkV&ckV rFkk ikaMoksa dh ;'k&le`f¼ dkLej.k gh nq;ksZèku osQ eu dks [kk, tk jgk FkkAog bZ";kZ dh tyu ls cspSu gks jgk FkkA nq;ksZèkuus ;g Hkh ns[kk fd fdrus gh ns'kksa osQ jktkikaMoksa osQ ije fe=k cus gSaA bl lcosQ Lej.k

ek=k ls mldk nq[k vkSj Hkh vlá gks mBkAikaMoksa osQ lkSHkkX; dh ;kn djosQ mldhtyu c<+us yxrh FkhA vius egy osQ dksus esablh Hkk¡fr ¯pfrr vkSj mnkl Hkko ls og ,djks”k [kM+k gqvk Fkk fd mls ;g Hkh irk u yxkfd mldh cxy esa mldk ekek 'koqQfu vk[kM+k gqvk gSA

¶csVk! ;ksa ¯pfrr vkSj mnkl D;ksa [kM+s gks\dkSu lk nq[k rqedks lrk jgk gS\¸ 'koqQfu usiwNkA nq;ksZèku yach lk¡l ysrs gq, cksykμ¶ekek]pkjksa Hkkb;ksa lesr ;qfèkf"Bj BkV&ckV ls jktdj jgk gSA ;g lc bu vk¡[kksa ls ns[kus ij HkheSa oSQls 'kksd u d:¡ \ esjk rks vc thuk ghO;FkZ ekywe gksrk gS!¸

'koqQfu nq;ksZèku dks lkaRouk nsrk gqvkcksykμ¶csVk nq;ksZèku! bl rjg eu NksVk D;ksadjrs gks\ vkf[kj ikaMo rqEgkjs HkkbZ gh rks gSaAmuosQ lkSHkkX; ij rqEgsa tyu ugha gksuh pkfg,AU;k;iwoZd tks jkT; mudks izkIr gqvk gS] mlhdk rks miHkksx os dj jgs gSaA ikaMoksa us fdlhdk oqQN fcxkM+k ugha gSA ftl ij mudkvfèkdkj Fkk] ogh mUgsa feyk gSA viuh 'kfDr


ls iz;Ru djosQ ;fn mUgksaus viuk jkT; rFkklÙkk c<+k yh gS] rks rqe th NksVk D;ksa djrsgks\ vkSj fiQj ikaMoksa dh 'kfDr vkSj lkSHkkX;ls rqEgkjk fcxM+rk D;k gS\ rqEgsa deh fdlckr dh gS\ nzks.kkpk;Z] v'oRFkkek rFkk d.kZtSls egkohj rqEgkjs i{k esa gaSA ;gh ugha] cfYdeSa] Hkh"e] o`Qikpk;Z] t;nzFk] lksenÙk lc rqEgkjslkFk gSaA bu lkfFk;ksa dh lgk;rk ls rqe lkjslalkj ij fot; ik ldrs gksA fiQj nq[k D;ksadjrs gks\¸

;g lqudj nq;ksZèku cksykμ¶tc ,slh ckrgS] rks ekek th] ge banzizLFk ij p<+kbZ gh D;ksau dj nsa\¸

'koqQfu us dgkμ¶;q¼ dh rks ckr gh udjksA og [krjukd dke gSA rqe ikaMoksa ijfot; ikuk pkgrs gks] rks ;q¼ osQ ctk, prqjkbZls dke yksA eSa rqedks ,slk mik; crk ldrkgw¡] ftlls cxSj yM+kbZ osQ gh ;qfèkf"Bj ijlgt esa fot; ikbZ tk losQA¸

nq;ksZèku dh vk¡[ksa vk'kk ls ped mBhaAcM+h mRlqdrk osQ lkFk iwNk] ¶ekek th! vki,slk mik; tkurs gSa\¸

'koqQfu us dgkμ¶nq;ksZèku] ;qfèkf"Bj dks pkSljosQ [ksy dk cM+k 'kkSd gSA ij mls [ksyuk ughavkrk gSA ge mls [ksyus osQ fy, U;kSrk nsa] rks;qfèkf"Bj vo'; eku tk,xkA rqe rks tkurs ghgks fd eSa e¡tk gqvk f[kykM+h gw¡A rqEgkjh vksj lseSa [ksyw¡xk vkSj ;qfèkf"Bj dks gjkdj mldk lkjkjkT; vkSj ,s'o;Z] fcuk ;q¼ osQ vklkuh lsNhudj rqEgkjs gokys dj nw¡xkA¸

blosQ ckn nq;ksZèku vkSj 'koqQfu èk`rjk"Vª osQikl x,A 'koqQfu us ckr NsM+hμ¶jktu~! nsf[k,

rks vkidk csVk nq;ksZèku 'kksd vkSj ¯prk osQdkj.k ihyk&lk iM+ x;k gSA¸

vaèks vkSj cw<+s èk`rjk"Vª dks vius csVs ijvikj Lusg FkkA 'koqQfu dh ckrksa ls og lpeqpcM+s fp¯rr gks x,A vius csVs dks mUgksaus Nkrhls yxk fy;k vkSj cksysμ¶csVk! eq>s rks oqQNle> esa gh ugha vkrk fd rqEgsa fdl ckr dknq[k gks ldrk gSA rqEgkjs ikl ,s'o;Z dh dehugha gSA lkjk lalkj rqEgkjh vkKk ij py jgkgSA fiQj rqEgsa ¯prk dkgs dh\¸

ysfdu 'koqQfu us èk`rjk"Vª dks lykg nh fdpkSlj osQ [ksy osQ fy, ikaMoksa dks cqyk;k tk,A

nksuksa osQ bl izdkj vkxzg djus ij Hkhèk`rjk"Vª us rqjar gk¡ ugha dhA og cksysμ¶eq>s;g mik; Bhd ugha t¡p jgk gSA eSa fonqj lsHkh rks lykg dj yw¡A og cM+k le>nkj gSA eSages'kk ls mldk dgk ekurk vk;k gw¡A mllslykg dj ysus osQ ckn gh oqQN r; djukBhd gksxkA¸ ij nq;ksZèku dks fonqj ls lykgdjus dh ckr ilan ugha vkbZA

èkrjk"Vª cksysμ¶tq, dk [ksy oSj&fojksèk dhtM+ gksrk gSA blfy, csVk] esjh rks ;g jk; gS fdrqEgkjk ;g fopkj Bhd ugha gSA bls NksM+ nksA¸

nq;ksZèku vius gB ij n`<+ jgrk gqvkcksykμ¶pkSlj dk [ksy dksbZ geus rks bZtknfd;k ugha gSA ;g rks gekjs iwoZtksa dk ghpyk;k gqvk gSA¸ nq;ksZèku osQ bl rjg vkxzgdjus ij vkf[kj èk`rjk"Vª us ?kqVus Vsd fn,A csVsdk vkxzg ekudj èk`rjk"Vª us pkSlj [ksyus osQfy, vuqefr ns nh vkSj lHkk&eaMi cukus dhHkh vkKk ns nh] ijarq fonqj ls Hkh mUgksaus blckjs esa xqipqi lykg dhA


fonqj cksysμ¶jktu~] lkjs oa'k dk bllsuk'k gks tk,xkA blosQ dkj.k gekjs oqQy osQyksxksa esa vkilh eueqVko vkSj >xM+s&iQlkngksaxsA bldh Hkkjh foink ge ij vk,xhA¸

èk`rjk"Vª us dgkμ¶HkkbZ fonqj! eq>s [ksydk Hk; ugha gSA ysfdu ge D;k dj ldrs

gSa\ lks rqe gh ;qfèkf"Bj osQ ikl tkvks vkSjmls esjh rjI+kQ ls [ksy osQ fy, U;kSrk nsdjcqyk ykvksA¸

vius csVs ij mudk vlhe Lusg mudhde”kksjh Fkh vkSj ;gh dkj.k Fkk fd mUgksaus csVsdh ckr eku yhA

èk`rjk"Vª dh ckr ekudj fonqj ikaMoksa osQ iklvk,A mudks ns[kdj egkjkt ;qfèkf"Bj mBs vkSjmudk ;Fkksfpr Lokxr&lRdkj fd;kA fonqjvklu ij cSBrs gq, 'kkafr ls cksysμ¶gfLrukiqjesa [ksy osQ fy, ,d lHkk&eaMi cuk;k x;k gS]tks rqEgkjs eaMi osQ leku gh lqanj gSA jktkèk`rjk"Vª dh vksj ls mls ns[kus pyus osQ fy,eSa rqe yksxksa dks U;kSrk nsus vk;k gw¡A jktkèk`rjk"Vª dh bPNk gS fd rqe lc Hkkb;ksa lfgrogk¡ vkvks] ml eaMi dks ns[kks vkSj nks gkFkpkSlj Hkh [ksy tkvksA¸

;qfèkf"Bj us dgkμ¶pkpk th! pkSlj dk[ksy vPNk ugha gSA mlls vkil esa >xM+siSnk gksrs gSaA le>nkj yksx mls ilan ugha djrsgSaA ysfdu bl ekeys esa ge rks vki ghosQ vkns'kkuqlkj pyusokys gSaA vkidh lykgD;k gS\¸

fonqj cksysμ¶;g rks fdlh ls fNik ugha gSfd pkSlj dk [ksy lkjs vuFkZ dh tM+ gksrk gSAeSaus rks Hkjld dksf'k'k dh Fkh fd bls u gksus

nw¡] ¯drq jktk us vkKk nh gS fd rqEgsa [ksy osQfy, U;kSrk ns gh vkm¡QA blfy, vkuk iM+kAvc rqEgkjh tks bPNk gks djksA¸

jktoa'kksa dh jhfr osQ vuqlkj fdlh dksHkh [ksy osQ fy, cqykok fey tkus ij mlsvLohdkj ugha fd;k tk ldrk FkkA blosQvykok ;qfèkf"Bj dks Mj Fkk fd dgha [ksy esau tkus dks gh èk`rjk"Vª viuk vieku ule> ysa vkSj ;gh ckr dgha yM+kbZ dkdkj.k u cu tk,A bUgha lc fopkjksa ls iszfjrgksdj le>nkj ;qfèkf"Bj us U;kSrk Lohdkjdj fy;k] ;|fi fonqj us mUgsa psrk fn;k FkkA;qfèkf"Bj vius ifjokj osQ lkFk gfLrukiqjigq¡p x,A uxj osQ ikl gh muosQ fy, ,dlqanj foJke&x`g cuk FkkA ogk¡ Bgjdj mUgksausvkjke fd;kA vxys fnu lqcg ugk&èkksdjlHkk&eaMi esa tk igq¡psA

oqQ'ky lekpkj iwNus osQ ckn 'koqQfu usdgkμ¶;qfèkf"Bj] [ksy osQ fy, pkSiM+ fcNkgqvk gSA pfy,] nks gkFk [ksy ysaA¸

pkSlj dk [ksy o ækSinh dh O;Fkk15


;qfèkf"Bj cksysμ¶jktu~] ;g [ksy Bhd ughagS! ck”kh thr ysuk lkgl dk dke ugha gSAtqvk [ksyuk èkks[kk nsus osQ leku gSA vki rks;g lc ckrsa tkurs gh gSaA¸

og cksykμ¶vki Hkh D;k dgrs gSa] egkjkt!;g Hkh dksbZ èkks[ks dh ckr gS! gk¡] ;g dfg,fd vkidks gkj tkus dk Mj yx jgk gSA¸

;qfèkf"Bj oqQN xje gksdj cksysμ¶jktu~!,slh ckr ugha gSA vxj eq>s [ksyus dks dgkx;k] rks eSa uk ugha d:¡ xkA vki dgrs gSa] rkseSa rS;kj gw¡A esjs lkFk [ksysxk dkSu\¸

nq;ksZèku rqjar cksy mBkμ¶esjh txg [ksysaxsrks ekek 'koqQfu ¯drq nk¡o yxkus osQ fy, tksèku&jRukfn pkfg,] og eSa nw¡xkA¸

;qfèkf"Bj cksysμ¶esjh jk; ;g gS fd fdlh,d dh txg nwljs dks ugha [ksyuk pkfg,A ;g[ksy osQ lkèkkj.k fu;eksa osQ fojQ¼ gSA¸

¶vPNk rks vc nwljk cgkuk cuk fy;kA¸'koqQfu us g¡lrs gq, dgkA

;qfèkf"Bj us dgkμ¶Bhd gSA dksbZ ckrugha] eSa [ksyw¡xkA¸ vkSj [ksy 'kq: gqvkA lkjkeaMi n'kZdksa ls [kpk[kp Hkjk gqvk FkkA nzks.k]Hkh"e] o`Qi] fonqj] èk`rjk"Vª tSls o;kso`¼ HkhmifLFkr FksA os mls jksd ugha losQ FksAmuosQ psgjksa ij mnklh NkbZ gqbZ FkhA vU;dkSjo jktoqQekj cM+s pko ls [ksy dks ns[kjgs FksA

igys jRuksa dh ck”kh yxh] fiQj lksus&pk¡nhosQ [k”kkuksa dhA mlosQ ckn jFkksa vkSj ?kksM+ksa dhArhuksa nk¡o ;qfèkf"Bj gkj x,A 'koqQfu dk iklkekuks mlosQ b'kkjksa ij pyrk FkkA [ksy esa;qfèkf"Bj ckjh&ckjh ls viuh xk,¡] HksM+] cdfj;k¡]nkl&nklh] jFk] ?kksM+s] lsuk] ns'k] ns'k dh iztk


lc [kks cSBsA Hkkb;ksa osQ 'kjhjksa ij tks vkHkw"k.kvkSj oL=k Fks] mudks Hkh ck”kh ij yxk fn;kvkSj gkj x,A

¶vkSj oqQN ckdh gS\¸ 'koqQfu us iwNkA¶;g lk¡oys jax dk lqanj ;qod] esjk HkkbZ

uoqQy [kM+k gSA og Hkh esjk gh èku gSA bldhck”kh yxkrk gw¡A pyks!¸ ;qfèkf"Bj us tks'k osQlkFk dgkA

'koqQfu us dgkμ¶vPNk rks ;g ckr gS! rks;g yhft,A vkidk I;kjk jktoqQekj vc gekjkgks x;k!¸ dgrs&dgrs 'koqQfu us iklk isaQdkvkSj ck”kh ekj yhA

;qfèkf"Bj us dgkμ¶;g esjk HkkbZ lgnso]ftlus lkjh fo|kvksa dk ikj ik fy;k gSAbldh ck”kh yxkuk mfpr rks ugha gS] fiQj Hkhyxkrk gw¡A pyks] ns[kk tk,xkA¸

¶;g pyk vkSj og thrk]¸ dgrs gq,'koqQfu us iklk isaQdkA lgnso dks Hkh ;qfèkf"Bjx¡ok cSBsA

vc nqjkRek 'koqQfu dks vk'kadk gqbZ fddgha ;qfèkf"Bj [ksy can u dj nsaaA cksykμ¶;qfèkf"Bj] 'kk;n vkidh fuxkg esa HkhelsuvkSj vtqZu eknzh osQ csVksa ls ”;knk ewY;oku gSaAlks mudks ck”kh ij vki yxk,¡xs ughaA¸

;qfèkf"Bj us dgkμ¶ew[kZ 'koqQfu! rqEgkjhpky ;g ekywe gksrh gS fd ge Hkkb;ksa esavkil esa iwQV iM+ tk,! lks rqe D;k tkuks fdge ik¡pksa Hkkb;ksa osQ lacaèk D;k gSa\ ijkØe esaftldk dksbZ lkuh ugha gS] ml vius HkkbZvtqZu dks eSa nk¡o ij yxkrk gw¡A pyksA¸

'koqQfu ;gh rks pkgrk FkkA ¶rks ;g pyk¸]dgrs gq, iklk isaQdk vkSj vtqZu Hkh gkFk ls

fudy x;kA vlhe nqnSZo ekuks ;qfèkf"Bj dkscscl dj jgk Fkk vkSj mUgsa iru dh vksjcyiwoZd fy, tk jgk FkkA og cksysμ¶jktu~!'kkjhfjd cy esa lalkjHkj esa ftldk dksbZtksM+hnkj ugha gS] vius ml HkkbZ dks eSa nk¡o ijyxkrk gw¡A¸ ;g dgrs&dgrs ;qfèkf"Bj Hkhelsuls Hkh gkFk èkks cSBsA

nq"VkRek 'koqQfu us rc Hkh ugha NksM+kAiwNkμ¶vkSj oqQN\¸

;qfèkf"Bj us dgkμ¶gk¡! ;fn bl ckj rqethr x,] rks eSa [kqn rqqEgkjs vèkhu gks tkm¡QxkA¸

¶yks] ;g thrk!¸ dgrs gq, 'koqQfu usiklk isaQdk vkSj ;g ck”kh Hkh ys x;kA

bl ij 'koqQfu lHkk osQ chp mB [kM+kgqvk vkSj ik¡pksa ikaMoksa dks ,d&,d djosQiqdkjk vkSj ?kks"k.kk dh fd os vc mlosQ xqykegks pqosQ gSaA 'koqQfu dks nkn nsusokyksa osQ g"kZuknls vkSj ikaMoksa dh bl nqnZ'kk ij rjl [kkusokyksaosQ gkgkdkj ls lkjk lHkk&eaMi xw¡t mBkA lHkkesa bl rjg [kycyh epus osQ ckn 'koqQfu us;qfèkf"Bj ls dgkμ¶,d vkSj ph”k gS] tks rqeusvHkh gkjh ughaa gSA mldh ck”kh yxkvks] rks rqevius&vkidks Hkh NqM+k ldrs gksA viuh iRuhnzkSinh dks rqe nk¡o ij D;ksa ugha yxkrs\¸ vkSjtq, osQ u'ks esa pwj ;qfèkf"Bj osQ eq¡g ls fudyiM+kμ¶pyks viuh iRuh nzkSinh dh Hkh eSausck”kh yxkbZ!¸ muosQ eq¡g ls ;g fudy rksx;k] ij mlosQ ifj.kke dks lkspdj og fodygks mBs fd ^gk; ;g eSaus D;k dj Mkyk!*

;qfèkf"Bj dh bl ckr ij lkjh lHkk esa,dne gkgkdkj ep x;kA tgk¡ o`¼ yksx cSBsFks] mèkj ls fèkDdkj dh vkok”ksa vkus yxhaA


yksx cksysμ¶fN%&fN%] oSQlk ?kksj iki gS!¸ oqQNus vk¡lw cgk, vkSj oqQN yksx ijs'kkuh osQ ekjsilhus ls rj&c&rj gks x,A nq;ksZèku vkSj mlosQHkkb;ksa us cM+k 'kksj epk;kA ij ;q;qRlq uke dkèk`rjk"Vª dk ,d csVk 'kksd larIr gks mBk vkSjBaMh vkg Hkjdj mlus flj >qdk fy;kA

'koqQfu us iklk isaQddj dgkμ¶;g yks];g ck”kh Hkh esjh gh jghA¸

cl] fiQj D;k Fkk\ nq;ksZèku us fonqj dksvkns'k nsrs gq, dgkμ¶vki vHkh juokl esatk,¡ vkSj nzkSinh dks ;gk¡ ys vk,¡A mlls dgsafd tYnh vk,A¸

fonqj cksysμ¶ew[kZ! ukgd D;ksa e`R;q dksU;kSrk nsus pyk gSA viuh fo"ke ifjfLFkfr dkrqEgsa Kku ugha gSA¸

nq;ksZèku dks ;ksa iQVdkjus osQ ckn fonqj uslHkklnksa dh vksj ns[kdj dgkμ¶vius dks gkjpqdus osQ ckn ;qfèkf"Bj dks dksbZ vfèkdkj ugha Fkkfd og ikapkyjkt dh csVh dks nk¡o ij yxk,A¸

fonqj dh ckrksa ls nq;ksZèku ckS[kyk mBkAvius lkjFkh izkfrdkeh dks cqykdj dgkμ¶fonqjrks gels tyrs gSa vkSj ikaMoksa ls Mjrs gSaAjuokl esa tkvks vkSj nzkSinh dks cqyk ykvksA¸

vkKk ikdj izkfrdkeh juokl esa x;k vkSjnzkSinh ls cksykμ¶nqzinjkt dh iq=kh! pkSlj osQ[ksy esa ;qfèkf"Bj vkidks nk¡o esa gkj cSBs gSaAvki vc jktk nq;ksZèku osQ vèkhu gks xbZ gSaAjktk dh vkKk gS fd vc vkidks èk`rjk"Vª osQegy esa nklh dk dke djuk gSA eSa vkidks ystkus osQ fy, vk;k gw¡A¸

lkjFkh us tq, osQ [ksy esa tks oqQN gqvk Fkk]mldk lkjk gky dg lquk;kA

og izkfrdkeh ls cksyhμ¶jFkoku! tkdjmu gkjusokys tq, osQ f[kykM+h ls iwNks fd igysog vius dks gkjs Fks ;k eq>s\ lkjh lHkk esa ;giz'u muls djuk vkSj tks mÙkj feys] og eq>svkdj crkvksA mlosQ ckn eq>s ys tkukA¸

izkfrdkeh us tkdj Hkjh lHkk osQ lkeus;qfèkf"Bj ls ogh iz'u fd;k] tks nzkSinh us mlscrk;k FkkA bl ij nq;ksZèku us izkfrdkeh lsdgkμ¶nzkSinh ls tkdj dg nks fd og Lo;agh vkdj vius ifr ls ;g iz'u dj ysA¸

izkfrdkeh nksckjk juokl esa x;k vkSj nzkSinhosQ vkxs >qddj cM+h uezrk ls cksykμ¶nsfo!nq;ksZèku dh vkKk gS fd vki lHkk esa vkdjLo;a gh ;qfèkf"Bj ls iz'u dj ysaA¸

nzkSinh us dgkμ¶ugha] eSa ogk¡ ugha tkm¡QxhAvxj ;qfèkf"Bj tokc ugha nsrs] rks lHkk esa tkslTtu fo|eku gSa] mu lcdks rqe esjk iz'utkdj lqukvks vkSj mldk mÙkj vkdj eq>scrkvksA¸

izkfrdkeh ykSVdj fiQj lHkk esa x;k vkSjlHkklnksa dks nzkSinh dk iz'u lquk;kA ;g lqudjnq;ksZèku >Yyk mBkA vius HkkbZ nq%'kklu lscksykμ¶nq%'kklu] ;g lkjFkh Hkhelsu ls Mjrkekywe gksrk gSA rqEgha tkdj ml ?keaMh vkSjrdks ys vkvksA¸

nqjkRek nq%'kklu osQ fy, blls vPNh ckrvkSj D;k gks ldrh FkhA mlus nzkSinh osQ xq¡Fksgq, cky fc[ksj Mkys] xgus rksM+&iQksM+ fn, vkSjmlosQ cky idM+dj cyiwoZd ?klhVrk gqvklHkk dh vksj ys tkus yxkA nzkSinh fody gksmBhA nzkSinh dh ,slh nhu voLFkk ns[kdjèk`rjk"Vª osQ ,d csVs fod.kZ dks cM+k nq[k gqvkA


mlls ugha jgk x;kA og cksykμ¶mifLFkr ohjks!lqfu,] pkSlj osQ [ksy osQ fy, ;qfèkf"Bj dksèkks[ks ls cqykok fn;k x;k FkkA og èkks[kk [kkdjbl tky esa i¡Ql x, vkSj viuh L=kh rd dhck”kh yxk nhA ;g lkjk dk;Z U;k;ksfpr ughagSA nwljh ckr ;g gS fd nzkSinh vosQys ;qfèkf"Bjdh gh iRuh ugha gS] cfYd ik¡pksa ikaMoksa dhiRuh gSA blfy, mldks nk¡o ij yxkus dkvosQys ;qfèkf"Bj dks dksbZ gd ugha FkkA blosQvykok [kkl ckr ;g gS fd ,d ckj tc;qfèkf"Bj [kqn dks gh nk¡o esa gkj x, Fks] rksmudks nzkSinh dh ck”kh yxkus dk vfèkdkj ghD;k Fkk\ esjh ,d vkSj vkifÙk ;g gS fd'koqQfu us nzkSinh dk uke ysdj ;qfèkf"Bj dksmldh ck”kh yxkus osQ fy, mdlk;k FkkA yksxksaus pkSlj osQ [ksy osQ tks fu;e cuk j[ksa gSa] ;gmuosQ fcyoqQy fojQ¼ gSA bu lc ckrksa osQvkèkkj ij eSa bl lkjs [ksy dks fu;e&fojQ¼Bgjkrk gw¡A esjh jk; esa nzkSinh fu;eiwoZd ughathrh xbZ gSA¸

;qod fod.kZ osQ Hkk"k.k ls ogk¡ mifLFkryksxksa osQ foosd ij ls Hkze dk ijnk gV x;kAlHkk esa cM++k dksykgy ep x;kA ;g lcns[kdj d.kZ mB [kM+k gqvk vkSj oqzQ¼ gksdjcksykμ¶fod.kZ] vHkh rqe cPps gksA lHkk esabrus cM+s&cw<+ksa osQ gksrs gq,] rqe oSQls cksy iM+s!rqEgsa ;gk¡ cksyus vkSj roZQ&foroZQ djus dkdksbZ vfèkdkj ugha gSaA¸

;g ns[kdj nq%'kklu nzkSinh osQ ikl x;kvkSj mldk oL=k idM+dj [khapuas yxkA T;ksa&T;ksaog [khaprk x;k R;ksa&R;ksa oL=k Hkh c<+rk x;kAvar esa [khaprs&[khaprs nq%'kklu dh nksuksa Hkqtk,¡

Fkd xb±A gk¡iQrk gqvk og Fkdku ls pwj gksdjcSB x;kA lHkk osQ yksxksa esa oaQioaQih&lh iSQyxbZ vkSj èkhes Loj esa ckrsa gksus yxhaA brus esaHkhelsu mBkA mlosQ gksaB ekjs ozQksèk osQ iQM+djgs FksA m¡Qps Loj esa mlus ;g Hk;kud izfrKkdh] ¶mifLFkr lTtuks! eSa 'kiFk [kkdj dgrkgw¡ fd tc rd] Hkjr&oa'k ij c^k yxkusokysbl nqjkRek nq%'kklu dh Nkrh phj u yw¡xk] rcrd bl lalkj dks NksM+dj ugha tkm¡WQxkA¸Hkhelsu dh bl izfrKk dks lqudj mifLFkryksxksa osQ ân; Hk; osQ ekjs FkjkZ mBsA

bu lc y{k.kksa ls èk`rjk"Vª us le> fy;kfd ;g lc Bhd ugha gqvk gSA mUgksaus vuqHkofd;k fd tks oqQN gks pqdk gS] mldk ifj.kke'kqHk ugha gksxkA ;g muosQ iq=kksa vkSj oqQy osQfouk'k dk dkj.k cu tk,xkA mUgksaus ifjfLFkfrdks l¡Hkkyus osQ bjkns ls nzkSinh dks cM+s izse lsvius ikl cqyk;k vkSj 'kkar fd;k rFkk lkaRouknhA mlosQ ckn og ;qfèkf"Bj dh vksj eqM+djcksysμ¶;qfèkf"Bj rqe rks vtkr'k=kq gksA mnkj&ân;osQ Hkh gksA nq;ksZèku dh bl oqQpky dks {kekdjks vkSj bu ckrksa dks eu ls fudky nks vkSjHkwy tkvkssA viuk jkT; rFkk laifÙk vkfn lcys tkvks vkSj banzizLFk tkdj lq[kiwoZd jgks!¸

èk`rjk"Vª dh bu ehBh ckrksa dks lqudjikaMoksa osQ fny 'kkar gks x, vkSj ;FkksfprvfHkoknukfn osQ mijkar nzkSinh vkSj oqaQrh lfgrlc ikaMo banzizLFk osQ fy, fonk gks x,AikaMoksaa osQ fonk gks tkus osQ ckn dkSjoksa esa cM+hgypy ep xbZZA ikaMoksa osQ bl izdkj viusiats ls lkI+kQ fudy tkus osQ dkj.k dkSjo cM+kozQksèk&izn'kZu djus yxs vkSj nq%'kklu rFkk 'koqQfu


osQ mdlkus ij nq;ksZèku iqu% vius firk èk`rjk"VªosQ flj ij lokj gks x;k vkSj ikaMoksa dks [ksyosQ fy, ,d ckj vkSj cqykus dks mudks jk”khdj fy;kA ;qfèkf"Bj dks [ksy osQ fy, cqykusdks fiQj nwr Hkstk x;kA fiNyh ?kVuk osQ dkj.knq[kh gksrs gq, Hkh ;qfèkf"Bj dks ;g fuea=k.kLohdkj djuk iM+kA ;qfèkf"Bj gfLrukiqj ykSVsvkSj 'koqQfu osQ lkFk fiQj pkSiM+ [ksykA bl ckj

[ksy esa ;g 'krZ Fkh fd gkjk gqvk ny viusHkkb;ksa osQ lkFk ckjg o"kZ rd ouokl djsxkrFkk mlosQ mijkar ,d o"kZ vKkrokl esa jgsxkA;fn bl ,d o"kZ esa mudk irk py tk,xk] rksmu lcdks ckjg o"kZ dk ouokl fiQj ls HkksxukgksxkA bl ckj Hkh ;qfèkf"Bj gkj x, vkSj ikaMovius fd, okns osQ vuqlkj ou esa pys x,A


tc nzkSinh dks lkFk ysdj ikaMo ou dh vksjtkus yxs Fks] rks èk`rjk"Vª us fonqj dks cqyk HkstkvkSj iwNkμ¶fonqj] ikaMq osQ csVs vkSj nzkSinhoSQls tk jgs gSa\ eSSa oqQN ns[k ugha ldrk gw¡ArqEgha crkvks] oSQls tk jgs gSa os\¸

fonqj us dgkμ¶oqaQrh&iq=k ;qfèkf"Bj] diM+sls psgjk <ddj tk jgs gSaA Hkhelsu viuh nksuksaHkqtkvksa dks fugkjrk] vtqZu gkFk esa oqQN ckywfy, mls fc[ksjrk] uoqQy vkSj lgnso lkjs'kjhj ij èkwy jek, gq,] ozQe'k% ;qfèkf"Bj osQihNs&ihNs tk jgs gSaA nzkSinh us fc[kjs gq, osQ'kksals lkjk eq[k <d fy;k gS vkSj vk¡lw cgkrhgqbZ] ;qfèkf"Bj dk vuqlj.k dj jgh gSA¸

;g lqudj èk`rjk"Vª dh vk'kadk vkSj ¯prkigys ls Hkh vfèkd izcy gks mBhA

fonqj ckj&ckj èkrjk"Vª ls vkxzg djrs Fksfd vki ikaMoksa osQ lkFk lafèk dj ysaA fonqjvdlj blh Hkk¡fr èkrjk"Vª dks mins'k fn;kdjrs FksA fonqj dh cqf¼erk dk èkrjk"Vª ijHkkjh izHkko FkkA blfy, 'kq:&'kq: esa og fonqjdh ckrsa lqu fy;k djrs FksA ijarq ckj&ckj fonqjdh ,slh gh ckrsa lqurs&lqurs og Åc x,A

,d fnu fonqj us fiQj ogh ckr NsM+h] rksèkrjk"Vª >q¡>ykdj cksysμ¶fonqj! eq>s vc rqEgkjhlykg dh ”k:jr ugha gSA vxj pkgks rks rqeHkh ikaMoksa osQ ikl pys tkvksA¸

èk`rjk"Vª ;g dgdj cM+s Øksèk osQ lkFkfonqj osQ mÙkj oQh izrh{kk fd, fcuk var%iqj esa

pys x,A fonqj us eu esa dgk fd vc bloa'k dk loZuk'k fuf'pr gSA mUgksaus rqjar viukjFk tqrok;k vkSj ml ij p<+dj taxy esa mlvksj rs”kh ls py iM+s] tgk¡ ikaMo viusouokl dk dky O;rhr dj jgs FksA fonqj osQpys tkus ij èk`rjk"Vª vkSj Hkh ¯pfrr gks x,Aog lkspus yxs fd eSaus ;g D;k dj fn;kAfonqj dks Hkxkdj eSaus Hkkjh Hkwy dj nhA ;glkspdj èk`rjk"Vª us lat; dks cqyk;k vkSjdgkμ¶lat;! eSaus vius fiz; fonqj dks cgqrcqjk&Hkyk dg fn;k Fkk] blls xqLlk gksdj ogou esa pyk x;k gSA rqe tkdj mls fdlh rjgle>k&cq>kdj esjs ikl okil ys vkvksA¸

èk`rjk"Vª dh ckr ekudj lat; taxy esaikaMoksa osQ vkJe esa tk igq¡psA lat; us fonqjls cM+h uezrk osQ lkFk dgkμ¶èk`rjk"Vª viuhHkwy ij iNrk jgs gSaA vki ;fn okil ughaykSVsaxs] rks og vius izk.k NksM+ nsaxssA o`QIk;kvHkh ykSV pfy,A¸

;g ckr lqudj fonqj ;qfèkf"Bj vkfn lsfonk ysdj gfLrukiqj osQ fy, py iMs+A gfLrukiqjigq¡pdj tc èk`rjk"Vª osQ lkeus x,] rks èk`rjk"Vªus mUgsa cM+s izse ls xys yxk fy;k vkSj xn~xnLoj esa cksysμ¶funksZ"k fonqj! eSa mrkoyh esa tkscqjk&Hkyk dg cSBk] mldk cqjk er ekuuk vkSjeq>s {kek dj nsukA¸

blh rjg ,d ckj eg£"k eS=ks; èk`rjk"Vª osQnjckj esa ièkkjsA jktk us mudk leqfpr

èkrjk"Vª dh fpark16


vknj&lRdkj djosQ izlUu fd;kA fiQj eg£"kls gkFk tksM+dj iwNkμ¶oqQ#takxy osQ ou esavkius esjs I;kjs iq=k ohj ikaMoksa dks rks ns[kkgksxk! os oqQ'ky ls rks gSa!¸

eg£"k eS=ks; us dgkμ¶jktu~] dkE;d ouesa la;ksx ls ;qfèkf"Bj ls esjh HksaV gks xbZ FkhAou osQ nwljs ½f"k&eqfu Hkh muls feyus muosQvkJe esa vk, FksA gfLrukiqj esa tks oqQN gqvkFkk] mldk lkjk gky mUgksaus eq>s crk;k FkkA;gh dkj.k gSa fd eSa vkiosQ ;gk¡ vk;k gw¡AvkiosQ vkSj Hkh"e osQ jgrs ,slk ugha gksukpkfg, FkkA¸

bl volj ij nq;ksZèku Hkh lHkk esa ekStwnFkkA eqfu us mldh vksj ns[kdj dgkμ¶jktoqQekj]rqEgkjh HkykbZ osQ fy, dgrk gw¡] lquks! ikaMoksadks èkks[kk nsus dk fopkj NksM+ nksA muls oSjeksy u yksA muosQ lkFk lafèk dj yksA blh esarqEgkjh HkykbZ gSA¸

½f"k us ;kas ehBh ckrksa ls nq;ksZèku dksle>k;k] ij f”kíh o ukle> nq;ksZèku us mldhvksj ns[kk rd ughaA og oqQN cksyk Hkh ugha]cfYd viuh tk¡?k ij gkFk Bksdrk vkSj iSj osQv¡xwBs ls ”kehu oqQjsnrk] eqldjkrk gqvk [kM+kjgkA nq;ksZèku dh bl f<BkbZ dks ns[kdj eg£"kcM+s Øksfèkr gq,A mUgksaus dgkμ¶nq;ksZèku! ;knj[kks] vius ?keaM dk iQy rqe vo'; ikvksxsA¸

blh chp gfLrukiqj esa gqbZ ?kVukvksa dh[kcj Jho`Q".k dks yxhA mUgsa ;g irk pyk fdik¡pksa ikaMo nzkSinh lesr ou esa pys x, gSaA ;g

[kcj ikrs gh og I+kQkSju ml ou dks py iM+stgk¡ ikaMo Bgjs gq, FksA

Jho`Q".k tc ikaMoksa ls HksaV djus osQ fy,tkus yxs] rks muosQ lkFk oSQosQ;] Hkkst vkSjo`f"V tkfr osQ usrk] psfnjkt èk`"VosQrq vkfn Hkhx,A bu yksxksa osQ lkFk ikaMoksa dk cM+k Lusg&lacaèkFkk vkSj os mudks cM+h J¼k ls ns[krs FksA nzkSinhJho`Q".k ls feyhA Jho`Q".k dks ns[krs gh mldhvk¡[kksa ls vfojy vJq/kj cg pyhA cM+heqf'dy ls og cksyhμ¶bl rjg viekfurgksus osQ ckn esjk thuk gh csdkj gSA esjk dksbZugha jgk vkSj vki Hkh esjs u jgs!¸ ;gdgrs&dgrs nzkSinh dh cM+h&cM+h vk¡[kksa lsxje&xje vk¡lqvksa dh èkkjk cgus yxhA ogvkxs u cksy ldhA d#.k Loj esa foyki djrhgqbZ nzkSinh dks Jho`Q".k us cgqr le>k;k vkSjèkhjt c¡èkk;kA og cksysμ¶cgu nzkSinh! ftUgksausrqEgkjk vieku fd;k gS] mu lcdh yk'ksa ;q¼osQ eSnku esa [kwu ls yFkiFk gksdj iM+saxhA rqe'kksd u djksA eSa opu nsrk gw¡ fd ikaMoksa dhgj izdkj ls lgk;rk d:¡ xkA ;g Hkh fu'p;ekuks fd rqe lkezkKh osQ in dks fiQj lq'kksfHkrdjksxhA¸

èk"V|qEu us Hkh cgu dks lkaRouk nh vkSjle>krs gq, dgk fd JhoQ".k dh izfrKk vo';iwjh gksxhA blosQ ckn JhoQ".k ikaMoksa ls fonk gq,AlkFk esa vtZqu dh iRuh lqHknzk vkSj mlosQ iq=kvfHkeU;q dks Hkh os }kjdkiqjh ysrs x,A nzkSinh osQiq=kksa dks ysdj èk"V|qEu ikapky ns'k pyk x;kA


lqgkouk ekSle FkkA nzkSinh vkJe osQ ckgj[kM+h FkhA brus esa ,d lqanj iwQy gok esa mM+rkgqvk mlosQ ikl vk fxjkA nzkSinh us mls mBkfy;k vkSj Hkhelsu osQ ikl tkdj cksyhμ¶D;krqe tkdj ,sls gh oqQN vkSj iwQy yk ldksxs\¸;g dgrh gqbZ nzkSinh gkFk esa iwQy fy, ;qfèkf"BjosQ ikl nkSM+h xbZA

nzkSinh dh bPNk iwjh djus osQ fy, Hkhelsuml iwQy dh ryk'k esa fudy iM+kA pyrs&pyrsog igkM+ dh ?kkVh esa tk igq¡pk] tgk¡ osQys osQisM+ksa dk ,d fo'kky cxhpk yxk gqvk FkkAcxhps osQ chp ,d cM+k Hkkjh canj jkLrk jksosQysVk gqvk FkkA canj us Hkhe dh rjI+kQ ns[kdjdgkμ¶eSa oqQN vLoLFk gw¡A blfy, ysVk gqvkgw¡A ”kjk vk¡[k yxh Fkh] rks rqeus vkdj uhan[kjkc dj nhA eq>s D;ksa txk;k rqeus\¸

,d canj osQ bl izdkj euq"; tSlk mins'knsus ij Hkhelsu dks cM+k ozQksèk vk;k vkSjcksykμ¶tkurs gks] eSa dkSu gw¡\ eSa oqQjQoa'k dkohj] oqaQrh dk csVk gw¡A eq>s jksdks er! esjs jkLrsls gV tkvks vkSj eq>s vkxs tkus nksA¸

canj cksykμ¶ns[kks HkkbZ] eSa cw<+k gw¡A dfBukbZls mB&cSB ldrk gw¡A Bhd gS] ;fn rqEgsa vkxsc<+uk gh gS] rks eq>s yk¡?kdj pys tkvksA¸Hkhelsu us dgkμ¶fdlh tkuoj dks yk¡?kukvuqfpr dgk x;k gSA blh ls eSa jQd x;k] ugharks eSa dHkh dk rqEgsa ,d gh Nyk¡x esa yk¡?kdjpyk x;k gksrkA¸ canj us dgkμ¶HkkbZ] eq>s ”kjkcrkuk fd og guqeku dkSu Fkk] tks leqnz dksyk¡?k x;k FkkA¸

Hkhelsu ”kjk dM+ddj cksykμ¶D;k dgk\rqe egkohj guqeku dks ugha tkurs\ mBdjjkLrk ns nks] ukgd e`R;q dks U;kSrk er nksA¸

canj cM+s d#.k Loj esa cksykμ¶gs ohj!'kkar gks tkvks! bruk ozQksèk u djksA ;fn eq>syk¡?kuk rqEgsa vuqfpr yxrk gks] rks esjh bl i¡wNdks gVkdj ,d vksj dj nks vkSj pys tkvksA¸

Hkhelsu us canj dh iw¡N ,d gkFk ls idM+yh] ysfdu vk'p;Z! Hkhe us iw¡N idM+ rks yh_ij og mlls ”kjk Hkh ugha fgyhμmBus dh rksdkSu dgs! mls cM+k rkTtqc gksus yxk fd ;gckr D;k gS\ mlus nksuksa gkFkksa ls iw¡N idM+dj[kwc ”kksj yxk;kA ¯drq iw¡N oSlh&dh&oSlh ghèkjh jghA Hkhe cM+k yfTtr gqvkA mldk xoZpwj gks x;kA mls cM+k foLe; gksus yxk fdeq>ls vfèkd rkdroj ;g dkSu gS! Hkhe osQeu esa cfy"Bksa osQ fy, cM+h J¼k FkhA og uezgks x;kA cksykμ¶eq>s {kek djsaA vki dkSu gSa\¸guqeku us dgkμ¶gs ikaMqohj! guqeku eSa gh gw¡A¸

¶okuj&Js"B! eq>ls c<+dj HkkX;oku vkSjdkSu gksxk] tks eq>s vkiosQ n'kZu izkIr gq,A¸dgdj Hkhelsu us guqeku dks naMor iz.kkefd;kA ek#fr us vk'khokZn nsrs gq, dgkμ¶Hkhe!;q¼ osQ le; rqEgkjs HkkbZ vtqZu osQ jFk ijmM+usokyh èotk ij eSa fo|eku jgw¡xkA fot;rqEgkjh gh gksxhA¸ blosQ ckn guqeku us Hkhelsudks ikl osQ >jus esa f[kys gq, lqxafèkr iwQyfn[kk,A iwQyksa dks ns[krs gh Hkhelsu dks nzkSinhdk Lej.k gks vk;kA mlus tYnh ls iwQy rksM+svkSj ossx ls vkJe dh vksj ykSV pykA

Hkhe vkSj guqeku17


ikaMoksa osQ ouokl osQ fnuksa esa dbZ czkã.kmuosQ vkJe x, FksA ogk¡ ls ykSVdj osgfLrukiqj igq¡ps vkSj èk`rjk"Vª dks ikaMoksa osQgky&pky lquk,A èk`rjk"Vª us tc ;g lquk fdikaMo ou esa cM+h rdyhI+ksaQ mBk jgs gSa] rksmuosQ eu esa ¯prk gksus yxhA ysfdu nq;ksZèkuvkSj 'koqQfu oqQN vkSj gh lksprs FksA

d.kZ vkSj 'koqQfu nq;ksZèku dh pkiywlhfd;k djrs Fks] ¯drq nq;ksZèku dks Hkyk brus lslarks"k dgk¡ gksrk! og d.kZ ls dgrkμ¶d.kZ] eSarks pkgrk gw¡ fd ikaMoksa dks eqlhcrksa esa iM+s gq,viuh vk¡[kksa ls ns[kw¡A blfy, rqe vkSj ekek 'koqQfuoqQN ,slk mik; djks fd ou esa tkdj ikaMoksa dksns[kus dh firk th ls vuqefr fey tk,A¸

d.kZ cksykμ¶}Srou esa oqQN cfLr;k¡ gSa]tks gekjs vèkhu gSaA gj lky mu cfLr;ksa esatkdj pkSik;ksa dh x.kuk djuk jktoqQekjksa dkgh dke gksrk gSA cgqr le; ls ;g izFkk pyhvk jgh gSA blfy, ml cgkus ge firk thdh vuqefr vklkuh ls izkIr dj ldrs gSaA¸

d.kZ viuh ckr iwjh rjg ls dg Hkh uik;k Fkk fd nq;ksZèku vkSj 'koqQfu ekjs [kq'kh osQmNy iM+sA jktoqQekjksa us Hkh èkrjk"Vª ls vkxzgiwoZdizkFkZuk dh fd og bldh vuqefr ns nsaA ¯drqèk`rjk"Vª u ekusA

nq;ksZèku us fo'okl fnyk;k fd ikaMo tgk¡gksaxs] ogk¡ os lc ugha tk,¡xs vkSj cM+h lkoèkkuhls dke ysaxsA foo'k gksdj èk`rjk"Vª us vuqefrns nhA ,d cM+h lsuk dks lkFk ysdj dkSjo

}Srou osQ fy, jokuk gq,A nq;ksZèku vkSj d.kZiwQys ugha lekrs FksA mUgksaus igq¡pus ij viusMsjs ,sls LFkku ij yxk,] tgk¡ ls ikaMoksa dkvkJe pkj dksl dh nwjh ij gh FkkA

xaèkoZjkt fp=klsu Hkh vius ifjokj osQ lkFkmlh tyk'k; osQ rV ij Msjk Mkys gq, FkkAnq;ksZèku osQ vuqpj tyk'k; osQ ikl x, vkSjfdukjs ij racw xkM+us yxsA bl ij xaèkoZjkt osQukSdj cgqr fcxM+s vkSj nq;ksZèku osQ vuqpjksa dhmUgksaus [kwc [kcj yhA os oqQN u dj losQ vkSjvius izk.k ysdj Hkkx [kM+s gq,A nq;ksZèku dkstc bl ckr dk irk pyk] rks mlosQ ozQksèk dhlhek u jghA og viuh lsuk ysdj rkykc dhvksj c<+kA ogk¡ igq¡puk Fkk fd xaèkoks± vkSjdkSjoksa dh lsuk,¡ vkil esa fHkM+ xb±A ?kksjlaxzke fNM+ x;kA ;gk¡ rd fd d.kZ tSlsegkjfFk;ksa osQ Hkh jFk vkSj vL=k pwj&pwj gks x,vkSj os myVs ik¡o Hkkx [kM+s gq,A vosQyknq;ksZèku yM+kbZ osQ eSnku esa var rd MVk jgkAxaèkoZjkt fp=klsu us mls idM+ fy;kA fiQjjLlh ls ck¡èkdj mldks vius jFk ij cSBkfy;k vkSj 'ka[k ctkdj fot;&?kks"k fd;kA tc;qf/f"Bj us lquk fd nq;ksZ/u o mlosQ lkFkhviekfur gq, gSa] rks mlus xaHkhj Loj esadgkμ¶HkkbZ Hkhelsu! ;s gekjs gh oqQVaqch gSaArqe vHkh tkvks vkSj fdlh rjg vius caèkqvksadks xaèkoks± osQ caèku ls NqM+k ykvksA¸

;qf/f"Bj osQ vkxzg ij Hkhe vkSj vtqZuus dkSjoksa dh fc[kjh gqbZ lsuk dks bd_k fd;k

}s"k djusokys dk th ugha Hkjrk18


vkSj os xa/oks± ij VwV iM+sA varr% xa/oZjkt usdkSjoksa dks ca/ueqDr dj fn;kA bl izdkjviekfur dkSjo gfLrukiqj ykSV x,A

ikaMoksa osQ ouokl osQ le; nq;ksZèku dhrks bPNk jktlw; ;K djus dh Fkh] drq iafMrksaus dgk fd èk`rjk"Vª vkSj ;qfèkf"Bj osQ jgrs mlsjktlw; ;K djus dk vfèkdkj ugha gSA rcczkã.kksa dh lykg ekudj nq;ksZèku us oS".kouked ;K djosQ gh larks"k dj fy;kA

blh le; dh ckr gS fd eg£"k nqokZlkvius nl g”kkj f'k";ksa dks lkFk ysdj nq;ksZèkuosQ jktHkou esa ièkkjsA nq;ksZèku osQ lRdkj ls½f"k cgqr izlUu gq, vkSj dgkμ¶oRl] dksbZoj pkgks] rks ek¡x yksA¸

nq;ksZèku cksykμ¶eqfuoj! izkFkZuk ;gh gS fdtSls vkius f'k";ksa&lesr vfrfFk cudj eq>svuqx`ghr fd;k gS] oSls gh ou esa esjs HkkbZikaMoksa osQ ;gk¡ tkdj mudk Hkh lRdkj Lohdkjdjsa vkSj fiQj ,d NksVh lh ckr esjs fy, djusdh o`Qik djsaA og ;g fd vki vius f'k";ksalesr Bhd ,ssls le; ;qfèkf"Bj osQ vkJe esatk,¡] tc nzkSinh ikaMoksa ,oa muosQ ifjokj dksHkkstu djk pqdh gksa vkSj tc lHkh yksx vkjkels cSBs foJke dj jgs gksaA¸

mUgksaus nq;ksZèku dh izkFkZuk rqjar eku yhAnqokZlk ½f"k vius f'k";ksa osQ lkFk ;qfèkf"Bj osQvkJe esa tk igq¡psA ;qfèkf"Bj us Hkkb;ksa lesr½f"k dh cM+h vkoHkxr dh vkSj mudk lRdkjfd;kA oqQN nsj ckn eqfu us dgkμ¶vPNk! gelc vHkh Luku djosQ vkrs gSaA rc rd HkksturS;kj djosQ j[kukA¸ dgdj nqokZlk f'k";ksalesr unh ij Luku djus pys x,A

ouokl osQ izkjaHk esa ;qfèkf"Bj ls izlUugksdj lw;Z us mUgsa ,d v{k;ik=k iznkufd;k Fkk vkSj dgk Fkk fd ckjg cjl rdblosQ }kjk eSa rqEgsa Hkkstu fn;k d:¡ xkAbldh fo'ks"krk ;g gS fd nzkSinh gj jks”kpkgs ftrus yksxksa dks bl ik=k esa ls Hkkstuf[kyk losQxh_ ijarq lcosQ Hkkstu dj ysusij tc nzkSinh Lo;a Hkh Hkkstu dj pqosQxh]rc bl cjru dh ;g 'kfDr vxys fnurd osQ fy, yqIr gks tk,xhA

ftl le; nqokZlk ½f"k vk,] ml le;lHkh dks f[kyk&fiykdj nzkSinh Hkh Hkkstu djpqdh FkhA blhfy, lw;Z dk v{k;ik=k ml fnuosQ fy, [kkyh gks pqdk FkkA

nzkSinh cM+h ¯pfrr gks mBh vkSj dksbZlgkjk u ikdj mlus ijekRek dh 'kj.k yhAbrus esa Jho`Q".k dgha ls vk x, vkSj lhèksvkJe osQ jlksbZ?kj esa tkdj nzkSinh osQ lkeus[kMs+ gks x,A cksysμ¶cgu o`Q".kk] cM+h Hkw[kyxh gSA oqQN [kkus dks nksA¸

nzkSinh vkSj Hkh nqfoèkk esa iM+ xbZAoQ".k cksysμ¶”kjk ykvks rks viuk v{k;ik=kA

ns[ksa fd mlesa oqQN gS Hkh ;k ughaA¸nzkSinh gM+cM+kdj cjru ys vkbZA mlosQ

,d Nksj ij vUu dk ,d d.k vkSj lkx dhiÙkh yxh gqbZ FkhA Jho`Q".k us mls ysdj eq¡g esaMkyrs gq, eu esa dgkμ¶;g Hkkstu gks] bllsmudh Hkw[k feV tk,A¸

nzkSinh rks ;g ns[kdj lkspus yxhμ¶oSQlhgw¡ eSa fd eSaus Bhd ls cjru Hkh ugha èkks;k!blfy, mlesa yxk gqvk vUu&d.k vkSj lkxoklqnso dks [kkuk iM+kA fèkDdkj gS eq>s!¸ bl


rjg nzkSinh vius&vkidks gh fèkDdkj jgh Fkhfd brus esa JhÑ".k us ckgj tkdj Hkhelsu dksdgk&¶Hkhe] tYnh tkdj ½f"k nqokZlk dksf'k";ksa lesr Hkkstu osQ fy, cqyk ykvksA¸

Hkhelsu ml LFkku ij x;k] tgk¡ nqokZlk½f"k f'k";ksa&lesr Luku dj jgs FksA u”knhdtkdj Hkhelsu ns[krk D;k gS fd nqokZlk ½f"kdk lkjk f'k";&leqnk; Luku djosQ Hkkstu Hkhdj pqdk gSA

f'k"; nqokZlk ls dg jgs Fksμ¶xq#nso!;qfèkf"Bj ls ge O;FkZ esa dg vk, fd HkksturS;kj djosQ j[ksaA gekjk rks isV Hkjk gqvk gSAgels mBk Hkh ugha tkrkA bl le; rks gekjh”kjk Hkh [kkus dh bPNk ugha gSA¸

;g lqudj nqokZlk us Hkhelsu ls dgkμ¶gelc rks Hkkstu dj pqosQ gSaA ;qfèkf"Bj ls tkdj dgukfd vlqfoèkk osQ fy, gesa {kek djsaA¸ ;g dgdj½f"k vius f'k";ksa lfgr ogk¡ ls jokuk gks x,A

ek;koh ljksoj19

ikaMoksa osQ ouokl dh vofèk iwjh gksus dks ghFkhA ckjg cjl lekIr gksus esa oqQN gh fnu jgx, FksA mUgha fnuksa ,d fu/Zu czkã.k dhlgk;rk djrs gq, ik¡pksa HkkbZ taxy esa dkI+kQh nwjfudy vk,A os FkosQ gq, Fks] lks ”kjk lqLrkusyxsA ;qfèkf"Bj uoqQy ls cksysμ¶HkS;k! ”kjk mlisM+ ij p<+dj ns[kks rks lgh fd dgha dksbZtyk'k; ;k unh fn[kykbZ ns jgh gS\¸

uoqQy us isM+ ij p<+dj ns[kk vkSj mrjdjdgk fd oqQN nwjh ij ,sls ikSèks fn[kkbZ ns jgsgSa tks ikuh osQ u”knhd gh mxrs gSaA vklikloqQN cxqys Hkh cSBs gq, gSaA ogha dgha vkliklikuh vo'; gksuk pkfg,A ;qfèkf"Bj us dgk fdtkdj ns[kks vkSj ikuh feys] rks ys vkvksA ;glqudj uoqQy rqjar ikuh ykus py iM+kA oqQNnwj pyus ij vuqeku osQ vuqlkj uoqQy dks,d tyk'k; feykA mlus lkspk fd igys rkseSa viuh I;kl cq>k yw¡ vkSj fiQj rjd'k esa

ikuh Hkjdj Hkkb;ksa osQ fy, ys tkm¡QxkA ;glkspdj mlus nksuksa gkFkksa dh vatqfy esa ikuhfy;k vkSj ihuk gh pkgrk Fkk fd brus esavkok”k vkbZμ¶eknzh osQ iq=k! nq%lkgl u djksA;g tyk'k; esjs vèkhu gSA igys esjs iz'uksa dkmÙkj nksA fiQj ikuh fi;ksA¸

ij mls I;kl bruh rs”k yxh Fkh fd mlok.kh dh ijokg u djosQ mlus vatqfy lsikuh ih fy;kA ikuh ihdj fdukjs ij p<+rs ghmls oqQN pDdj&lk vk;k vkSj og fxj iM+kA

cM+h nsj rd uoqQy osQ u ykSVus ij;qfèkf"Bj ¯pfrr gks x, vkSj mUgksaus lgnso dksHkstkA lgnso tyk'k; osQ u”knhd igq¡pk rksuoqQy dks ”kehu ij iM+k gqvk ns[kkA ij mlsHkh I;kl bruh rs”k yxh Fkh fd og oqQN ”;knklksp u ldkA og ikuh ihus dks gh Fkk fdigys tSlh ok.kh mls Hkh lqukbZ nhA mlus ok.khdh psrkouh ij è;ku u nsrs gq, ikuh ih fy;k


vkSj fdukjs ij p<+rs&p<+rs og vpsr gksdjuoqQy osQ ikl gh fxj iM+kA

tc lgnso Hkh cgqr nsj rd ugha ykSVk]rks ;qfèkf"Bj ?kcjkdj vtqZu ls cksysμ¶tkdjns[kks rks muosQ lkFk dksbZ nq?kZVuk rks ugha gksxbZ\¸ vtqZu cM+h rs”kh ls pykA rkykc osQfdukjs ij nksuksa Hkkb;ksa oQks mlus e`r iM+s gq,ns[kk] rks og pkSad mBkA og ugha le> ik;kfd budh e`R;q dk D;k dkj.k gS! ;g lksprsgq, vtqZu Hkh ikuh ihus osQ fy, tyk'k; esamrjk fd rHkh mls Hkh ogh ok.kh lqukbZnhμ¶vtqZu! esjs iz'uksa dk mÙkj nsus osQ ckngh I;kl cq>k ldrs gksA ;g rkykc esjk gSAesjh ckr ugha ekuksxs] rks rqEgkjh Hkh ogh xfrgksxh] tks rqEgkjs nks Hkkb;ksa dh gqbZ gSA¸

vtqZu ;g lqudj xqLls ls Hkj x;kA mlusck.k NksM+us 'kq: dj fn,A ftèkj ls vkok”klqukbZ nh Fkh] mlh vksj fu'kkuk yxkdj ogrhj pykrk jgk] ¯drq mu ck.kksa dk dksbZ vljugha gqvkA

vius ck.kksa dks csdkj gksrs ns[kdj vtqZuosQ ozQksèk dh lhek u jghA mlus lkspk igysviuh I;kl rks cq>k gh yw¡A fiQj yM+ fy;ktk,xkA ;g lkspdj vtqZu us tyk'k; esa mrjdj

ikuh ih fy;k vkSj fdukjs vkrs&vkrs pkjksa [kkusfpÙk gksdj fxj iM+kA

mèkj ckV tkssgrs&tksgrs ;qfèkf"Bj cM+s O;koqQygks mBsA Hkhelsu ls fp¯rr Loj esa cksysμ¶HkS;kHkhelsu! ns[kks rks vtqZu Hkh ugha ykSVkA ”kjkrqEgha tkdj ryk'k djks fd rhuksa Hkkb;ksa dksD;k gks x;k gSA¸

;qfèkf"Bj dh vkKk ekudj Hkhelsu rs”khls tyk'k; dh vksj c<+kA rkykc osQ fdukjs ijns[kk fd rhuksa HkkbZ ejs&ls iM+s gq, gSaA lkspk];g fdlh ;{k dh djrwr ekywe gksrh gSA ”kjkikuh ih yw¡ fiQj ns[krk gw¡A ;g lkspdj Hkhelsurkykc esa mrjuk gh pkgrk Fkk fd fiQj oghvkok”k vkbZA ¶eq>s jksdusokyk rw dkSu gS\¸dgrk gqvk Hkhelsu csèkM+d rkykc esa mrjx;k vkSj ikuh Hkh ih fy;kA ikuh ihrs ghvius Hkkb;ksa dh rjg og Hkh ogha <sj gks x;kAmèkj ;qfèkf"Bj vosQys cSBs ?kcjkus yxs vkSjlkspus yxs fd cM+s vk'p;Z dh ckr gS fddksbZ Hkh vc rd ugha ykSVk! vkf[kj Hkkb;ksa dksgks D;k x;k\ D;k dkj.k gS fd vHkh rd osykSVs ugha\ ty dh [kkst esa os taxy esabèkj&mèkj HkVd rks ugha x,\ eSa gh pydjns[kw¡ fd D;k ckr gS!

;{k&iz'u20

;qfèkf"Bj mlh fo"kSys rkykc osQ ikl tk igq¡ps]ftldk ty ihdj muosQ pkjksa HkkbZ e`r&ls iM+sgq, FksA ;g ns[kdj ;qfèkf"Bj pkSad iM+sA vlá'kksd osQ dkj.k mudh vk¡[kksa ls vk¡lw cg pysA

oqQN nsj ;ksa foyki djus osQ ckn ;qfèkf"Bjus ”kjk è;ku ls Hkkb;ksa osQ 'kjhjksa dks ns[kk vkSjvius vkils dgus yxsμ¶;g rks dksbZ ek;ktky&lkyxrk gSA vklikl ”kehu ij fdlh 'k=kq osQ


ik¡o osQ fu'kku Hkh rks u”kj ugha vk jgs gSaA gksldrk gS fd ;g Hkh nq;ksZèku dk gh dksbZ"kM~;a=k gksA laHko gS ikuh esa fo"k feyk gksA¸

lksprs&lksprs ;qfèkf"Bj Hkh I;kl ls izsfjrgksdj rkykc esa mrjus yxsA brus esa ogh ok.khlqukbZ nhA ;qfèkf"Bj us rkM+ fy;k fd dksbZ ;{k

cksy jgk gSA mUgksaus ckr eku yh vkSj cksysμ¶vkiiz'u dj ldrs gSaA¸

;{k us dbZ iz'u fd,] ftuosQ mÙkj ;qfèkf"Bjus fn,μ

iz-μeuq"; dk lkFk dkSu nsrk gS\m-μèkS;Z gh euq"; dk lkFkh gksrk gSA


iz-μdkSu lk 'kkL=k (fo|k) gS] ftldkvè;;u djosQ euq"; cqf¼eku curk gS\

m-μdksbZ Hkh 'kkL=k ,slk ugha gSA egkuyksxksa dh laxfr ls gh euq"; cqf¼eku curk gSA

iz-μHkwfe ls Hkkjh ph”k D;k gS\m-μlarku dks dks[k esa èkkj.k djusokyh

ekrk Hkwfe ls Hkh Hkkjh gksrh gSAiz-μvkdk'k ls Hkh m¡Qpk dkSu gS\m-μfirkAiz-μgok ls Hkh rs”k pyusokyk dkSu gS\m-μeuAiz-μ?kkl ls Hkh rqPN dkSu lh ph”k gksrh gS\m-μ¯prkAiz-μfons'k tkusokys dk dkSu lkFkh gksrk gS\m-μfo|kAiz-μ?kj gh esa jgusokys dk dkSu lkFkh gksrk gS\m-μiRuhAiz-μej.kklUu o`¼ dk fe=k dkSu gksrk gS\m-μnku] D;ksafd ogh e`R;q osQ ckn vosQys

pyusokys tho osQ lkFk&lkFk pyrk gSAiz-μcjruksa esa lcls cM+k dkSu lk gS\m-μHkwfe gh lcls cM+k cjru gS] ftlesa

lc oqQN lek ldrk gSAiz-μlq[k D;k gS\m-μlq[k og ph”k gS] tks 'khy vkSj

lPpfj=krk ij fLFkr gSAiz-μfdlosQ NwV tkus ij euq"; loZfiz;

curk gS\m-μvgaHkko osQ NwV tkus ijAiz-μfdl ph”k osQ [kks tkus ls nq[k ugha

gksrk gS\m-μozQksèk osQ [kks tkus lsA

iz-μfdl ph”k dks x¡okdj euq"; èkuhcurk gS\

m-μykyp dksAiz-μlalkj esa lcls cM+s vk'p;Z dh ckr

D;k gS\m-μgj jks”k vk¡[kksa osQ lkeus fdrus gh

izkf.k;ksa dks e`R;q osQ eq¡g esa tkrs ns[kdj Hkhcps gq, izk.kh] tks ;g pkgrs gSa fd ge vejjgsa] ;gh egku vk'p;Z dh ckr gSA

blh izdkj ;{k us dbZ vU; iz'u Hkh fd,vkSj ;qfèkf"Bj us mu lcosQ Bhd&Bhd mÙkjfn,A var esa ;{k cksykμ¶jktu~! eSa rqEgkjs erHkkb;ksa esa ls ,d dks thfor dj ldrk gw¡A rqeftl fdlh dks Hkh pkgks] og thfor gks tk,xkA¸

;qfèkf"Bj us iyHkj lkspk fd fdls thfordjkÅ¡ \ FkksM+h nsj jQddj] cksysμ¶esjk NksVkHkkbZ uoqQy th mBsA¸

;qfèkf"Bj osQ bl izdkj cksyrs gh ;{k uslkeus izdV gksdj iwNkμ¶;qfèkf"Bj! nl g”kkjgkfFk;ksa osQ cyokys Hkhelsu dks NksM+dj rqeusuoqQy dks thfor djokuk D;ksa Bhd le>k\¸

;qfèkf"Bj us dgkμ¶;{kjkt! eSaus tks uoqQydks thfor djokuk pkgk] og flI+kZQ blh dkj.kfd esjs firk dh nks ifRu;ksa esa ls ekrk oqaQrhdk cpk gqvk ,d iq=k rks eSa gw¡] eSa pkgrk gw¡ fdekrk eknzh dk Hkh ,d iq=k thfor gks mBs]ftlls fglkc cjkcj gks tk,A vr% vki o`QikdjosQ uoqQy dks thfor dj nsaA¸

¶i{kikr ls jfgr esjs I;kjs iq=k! rqEgkjs pkjksagh HkkbZ th mBsa]¸ ;{k us oj fn;kA

mUgksaus ;qfèkf"Bj osQ ln~xq.kksa ls eqXèk gksdjmUgsa Nkrh ls yxk fy;k vkSj vk'khokZn nsrs gq,


vKkrokl21

dgkμ¶ckjg cjl osQ ouokl dh vofèk iwjhgksus esa vc FkksM+s gh fnu ckdh jg x, gSaAckjg ekl rd tks rqEgsa vKkrokl djuk gS]og Hkh liQyrk ls iwjk gks tk,xkA rqEgsa vkSjrqEgkjs Hkkb;ksa dks dksbZ Hkh ugha igpku losQxkArqe viuh izfrKk liQyrk osQ lkFk iwjh djksxsA¸bruk dgdj èkeZnso varèkkZu gks x,A

ouokl dh dfBukb;k¡ ikaMoksa us èkhjt osQlkFk >sy yhaA vtqZu banznso ls fnO;kL=k izkIrdjosQ okil vk x;kA Hkhelsu us Hkh lqxafèkriwQyksa okys ljksoj osQ ikl guqeku ls HksaV djyh Fkh vkSj mudk vk¯yxu izkIr djosQ nlxquk vfèkd 'kfDr'kkyh gks x;k FkkA ek;kohljksoj osQ ikl ;qfèkf"Bj us Lo;a èkeZnso osQn'kZu fd, vkSj muls xys feyus dk lkSHkkX;izkIr dj fy;k FkkA ouokl dh vofèk iwjhgksus ij ;qfèkf"Bj us czkã.kksa dh vuqefr ysdjmUgsa vkSj vius ifjokj osQ vU; yksxksa ls dgkfd os uxj dks ykSV tk,¡A ;qfèkf"Bj dh ckrekudj lc yksx uxj ykSV vk, vkSj ;g[kcj mM+ xbZ fd ikaMo ge yksxksa dks vkèkhjkr esa lks;k gqvk NksM+dj u tkus dgk¡ pysx,A ;g lqudj yksxksa dks cM+k nq[k gqvkA bèkj

ikaMo ou esa ,d ,dkar LFkku esa cSBdj vkxsosQ dk;ZozQe ij lksp&fopkj djus yxsA ;qfèkf"Bjus vtqZu ls iwNkμ¶vtqZu! crkvks fd ;grsjgok¡ cjl fdl ns'k esa vkSj fdl rjgfcrk;k tk,\¸

vtqZu us tokc fn;kμ¶egkjkt! blesa lansgugha gS fd ge ckjg eghus cM+h lqxerk osQlkFk bl izdkj fcrk losaQxs fd ftlesa fdlhdks Hkh gekjk vlyh ifjp; izkIr u gks losQAvPNk ;gh gksxk fd ge lc ,d lkFk gh jgsaAdkSjoksa osQ ns'k osQ vklikl ikapky] eRL;]oSnsg] ckfYgd n'kk.kZ] 'kwjlsu] exèk vkfnfdrus gh ns'k gSaA blesa ls vki ftls ilandjsa] ogha tkdj jg tk,¡xsA ;fn eq>ls iwNktk,] rks eSa dgw¡xk fd eRL; ns'k esa tkdjjguk Bhd gksxkA bl ns'k osQ vèkh'k jktkfojkV gSaA fojkV uxj cgqr gh lqanj vkSjle`¼ gSA esjh rks ,slh gh jk; gSA vkxs vkitks mfpr le>saA¸

;qfèkf"Bj us dgkμ¶eRL;kfèkifr jktk fojkVcM+s 'kfDr laiUu gSaA nq;ksZèku dh ckrksa esa Hkhog vkusokys ugha gSaA vr% jktk fojkV osQ ;gk¡fNidj jgk tk,A¸

lc viuk&viuk Hks"k cnydj jktk fojkVosQ ;gk¡ pkdjh djus x,] rks fojkV us mUgsaviuk ukSdj cukdj j[kuk mfpr u le>kAgj ,d osQ ckjs esa mudk ;ghs fopkj Fkk fd

;s rks jkt djus ;ksX; izrhr gksrs gSaA eu esa'kadk rks gqbZ] ij ikaMoksa osQ cgqr vkxzg djusvkSj fo'okl fnykus ij jktk us mUgsa viuhlsok esa ys fy;kA ikaMo viuh&viuh ilan


osQ dkeksa ij fu;qDr dj fy, x,A ;qfèkf"Bj^oaQd* osQ uke ls fojkV osQ njckjh cu x,vkSj jktk osQ lkFk pkSiM+ [ksydj fnu fcrkusyxsA Hkhelsu ^oYyHk* osQ uke ls jlksb;ksa dkeqf[k;k cudj jgus yxkA og dHkh&dHkhe'kgwj igyokuksa ls oqQ'rh yM+dj ;k ¯gÏtarqvksa dks o'k esa djosQ jktk dk fny cgyk;kdjrk FkkA vtqZu L=kh osQ os'k esa ^c`gUuyk* osQuke ls juokl dh fL=k;ksa] [kkldj fojkV dhdU;k mÙkjk vk Sj mldh lgsfy;k s a ,oankl&nkfl;ksa dks ukp vkSj xkuk&ctkuk fl[kykusyxkA uoqQy ^xzafFkd* osQ uke ls ?kksM+ksa dkslkèkus] mudh chekfj;ksa dk bykt djus vkSjmudh ns[kHkky djus esa viuh prqjrk dkifjp; nsrs gq, jktk dks [kq'k djrk jgkAlgnso ^rafriky* osQ :i esa xk;&cSyksa dhns[kHkky djrk jgkA ikapky&jktk dh iq=khnzkSinh] ftldh lsok&Vgy osQ fy, fdruhgh nkfl;k¡ jgrh Fkha] vc vius ifr;ksa dhizfrKk iwjh djus gsrq nwljh jkuh dh vkKkdkfj.khnklh cu xbZA fojkV dh iRuh lqns".kk dhlsok&lqJw"kk djrh gqbZ juokl esa ^lSjaèkzh* osQuke ls dke djus yxhA

jkuh lqns".kk dk HkkbZ dhpd cM+k ghcfy"B vkSj izrkih ohj FkkA eRL; ns'k dh lsukdk ogh uk;d cuk gqvk Fkk vkSj vius oqQyosQ yksxksa dks lkFk ysdj dhpd us cw<+s fojkVjktdh 'kfDr vkSj lÙkk esa [kwc o`f¼ dj nh FkhAdhpd dh èkkd yksxksa ij teh gqbZ FkhA yksxdgk djrs Fks fd eRL; ns'k dk jktk rksdhpd gS] fojkV ughaA ;gk¡ rd fd Lo;afojkV Hkh dhpd ls Mjk djrs Fks vkSj mldkdgk ekurs FksA tc ls ikaMoksa osQ ckjg cjl osQ

ouokl dh vofèk iwjh gqbZ Fkh] rHkh ls nq;ksZèkuosQ xqIrpjksa us ikaMoksa dh [kkst djuh 'kq: djnh FkhA bUgha fnuksa gfLrukiqj esa dhpd osQ ekjstkus dh [kcj iSQy xbZA ;g [kcj ikrs ghnq;ksZèku dk ekFkk Budk fd gks&u&gks dhpddk oèk Hkhe us gh fd;k gksxkA ;g nq;ksZèku dkvuqeku FkkA mlus viuk ;g fopkj jktlHkk esaizdV djrs gq, dgkμ¶esjk [k;ky gS fdikaMo fojkV osQ uxj esa gh fNis gq, gSaA eq>s rks;gh Bhd yxrk gS fd eRL; ns'k ij geykdj nsuk pkfg,A ;fn ikaMo ogk¡ gksaxs] rks fu'p;gh fojkV dh rjI+kQ ls gels yM+us vk,¡xsA ;fnge vKkrokl dh vofèk iwjh gksus ls igys ghmudk irk yxk ysaxs] rks 'krZ osQ vuqlkj mUgsackjg cjl osQ fy, fiQj ls ouokl djukgksxkA ;fn ikaMo fojkV osQ ;gk¡ u Hkh gq,] rksHkh gekjk oqQN ugha fcxMs+xkA gekjs rks nksuksagkFkksa esa yaw gSaA¸

nq;ksZèku dh ;g ckr lqudj f=kxrZ ns'k dkjktk lq'kekZ mBk vkSj cksykμ¶jktu~! eRL; ns'kosQ jktk fojkV esjs 'k=kq gSaA dhpd us Hkh eq>scgqr rax fd;k FkkA bl volj dk ykHkmBkdj eSa mlls viuk iqjkuk cSj Hkh pqdkysuk pkgrk gw¡A¸

d.kZ us lq'kekZ dh ckr dk vuqeksnu fd;kAfiQj lcdh jk; ls ;g fu'p; fd;k x;k fdfojkV osQ jkT; ij jktk lq'kekZ nf{k.k dh vksjls geyk djs vkSj tc fojkV viuh lsuk ysdjmldk eqdkcyk djus tk,] rc Bhd blhekSosQ ij mÙkj dh vksj ls nq;ksZèku viuh lsukysdj vpkud fojkV uxj ij Nkik ekj nsAbl ;kstuk osQ vuqlkj jktk lq'kekZ us nf{k.kdh vksj ls eRL; ns'k ij vkozzQe.k dj fn;kA


eRL; ns'k osQ nf{k.kh fgLls ij f=kxrZjkt dhlsuk Nk xbZ vkSj xk;ksa osQ >qaM&osQ&>qaM lq'kekZdh lsuk osQ dC”ks esa vk x,A oaQd (;qfèkf"Bj)us fojkV dks lkaRouk nsrs gq, dgkμ¶jktu~¯prk u djsaA eaS Hkh vL=k&fo|k lh[kk gqvk gw¡AeaSus lkspk gS fd vkiosQ jlksb;s oYyHk] v'oikyxzafFkd vkSj rafriky Hkh cM+s oqQ'ky ;ks¼k gSaA eSadop igudj jFkk:<+ gksdj ;q¼{ks=k esa tkm¡QxkAvki Hkh mudks vkKk nsa fd jFkk:<+ gksdj esjslkFk pysaA lcosQ fy, jFk vkSj 'kL=kkL=k dhvkKk nhft,A¸

;g lqudj fojkV cM+s izlUu gks x,Amudh vkKkuqlkj pkjksa ohjksa osQ fy, jFk rS;kjgksdj vk [kM+s gq,A vtqZu dks NksM+dj ckdhpkjks a ikaMo mu ij p<+dj fojkV vkSjmudh lsuk lesr lq'kekZ ls yM+us pys x,Ajktk lq'kekZ vkSj fojkV dh lsukvksa esa ?kksj ;q¼gqvkA tc jktk fojkV canh cuk fy, x,] rksmudh lkjh lsuk frrj&fcrj gks xbZA lSfudHkkxus yxsA ;g gky ns[kdj ;qfèkf"Bj Hkhelsuls cksysμ¶Hkhe! fojkV dks vHkh NqM+kdj ykukgksxk vkSj lq'kekZ dk niZ pwj djuk gksxkA ;fnrqe lnk dh Hkk¡fr ¯lg dh&lh xtZuk djusyx tkvksxs] rks 'k=kq rqEgsa rqjar igpku ysaxsAblfy, lkekU; yksxksa dh Hkk¡fr jFk ij cSBdjvkSj èkuq"k&ck.k osQ lgkjs yM+uk Bhd gksxkA¸

vkKk ekudj Hkhelsu jFk ij ls gh lq'kekZdh lsuk ij ck.kksa dh ckSNkj djus yxkA FkksM+hgh nsj dh yM+kbZ osQ ckn Hkhe us fojkV dksNqM+k fy;k vkSj lq'kekZ dks oSQn dj fy;kAlq'kekZ dh ijkt; dh [kcj tc fojkV uxjigq¡ph] rks uxjokyksa us uxj dks [kwc ltkdj

vkuan euk;k vkSj fot;h jktk fojkV osQ LokxrosQ fy, 'kgj osQ ckgj py iM+sA bèkj uxj osQyksx fot; dh [kqf'k;k¡ euk jgs Fks vkSj jktkdh ckV tksg jgs Fks] rks mèkj mÙkj dh vksj lsnq;ksZèku us rckgh epk nhA

jktoqQekj mÙkj rks fcYkoqQy Mj x;k FkkvkSj dk¡i jgk FkkA mlus c`gUuyk ls dgkμ¶c`gUuyk] eq>s cpkvks bl ladV ls! eSa rqEgkjkcM+k midkj ekuw¡xkA¸

bl izdkj jktoqQekj mÙkj dks Hk;Hkhr vkSj?kcjk;k gqvk tkudj c`gUuyk us mls le>krsgq, vkSj mldk gkSlyk c<+krs gq, dgkμ¶jktoqQekj] ?kcjkvks ughaA rqe rks flI+kZQ ?kksM+ksadh jkl l¡Hkky yksA¸ bruk dgdj vtqZu usmÙkj dks lkjFkh osQ LFkku ij cSBkdj jklmlosQ gkFk esa idM+k nhA jktoqQekj us jklidM+ yhA vkpk;Z nzks.k ;g lc nwj ls ns[k jgsFksA mudks fo'okl gks jgk Fkk fd ;g vtqZu ghgSA mUgksaus ;g ckr b'kkjs ls Hkh"e dks trk nhA;g ppkZ lqudj nq;ksZèku d.kZ ls cksykμ¶gesabl ckr ls D;k eryc fd ;g vkSjr osQ Hks"kesa dkSu gS! eku ysa fd ;g vtqZu gh gSA fiQjHkh gekjk rks mlls dke gh curk gSA 'krZ osQvuqlkj mUgsa vkSj ckjg cjl dk ouoklHkqxruk iM+sxkA¸

vtqZu us dkSjo&lsuk osQ lkeus jFk yk[kM+k fd;kA mlus xkaMho l¡Hkky fy;k vkSjml ij Mksjh p<+kdj rhu ckj ”kksj ls VadkjdhA dkSjo&lsuk Vadkj&èofu ls lpsr gksus Hkhugha ikbZ Fkh fd vtqZu us [kM+s gksdj 'ka[k dhèofu dh] ftlls dkSjo&lsuk FkjkZ mBhA mlesa[kycyh ep xbZ fd ikaMo vk x,A


nzks.k us dgkμ¶ekywe gksrk gS] ;g rks vtqZu ghvk;k gSA¸ vkpk;Z dh 'kadk vkSj ?kcjkgV nq;ksZèkudks Bhd u yxhA rHkh d.kZ cksykμ¶ikaMo tq,osQ [ksy esa tc gkj x, Fks] rks 'krZ osQ vuqlkjmUgsa ckjg cjl dk ouokl vkSj ,d cjlvKkrokl esa fcrkuk FkkA vHkh rsjgok¡ cjl iwjkugha gqvk gS vkSj vtqZu gekjs lkeus izdV gksx;k gS] rks Mj fdl ckr dk gS\ 'krZ osQ vuqlkjikaMoksa dks fiQj ls ckjg cjl ouokl vkSj ,dcjl vKkrokl esa fcrkuk gksxkA vthc ckr gSfd lsuk osQ ;ks¼k Hk; osQ ekjs dk¡i jgs gSa]tcfd mUgsa fny [kksydj yM+uk pkfg,A vkiyksx ;gh jV yxk jgs gSa fd lkeus tks jFk vkjgk gS] ml ij vtqZu èkuq"k rkus gq, cSBk gSA ijogk¡ vtqZu oQh ctk, ij'kqjke gksa] rks Hkh geD;ksa Mjsa\ eSa rks vosQyk gh tkdj mldk eqdkcykd:¡ xk vkSj eSaus nq;ksZèku dks tks opu fn;k Fkk]mls vkt iwjk djosQ fn[kkÅ¡ xkA¸

d.kZ dks ;ksa ne Hkjrs gq, ns[kdj Ñikpk;Z>Yykdj cksysμ¶d.kZ! ew[kZrk dh ckrsa u djksAge lcdks ,d lkFk feydj vtqZu dk eqdkcykdjuk gksxkA¸

;g lqudj d.kZ dks xqLlk vk x;kA ogcksyk&¶vkpk;Z rks vtqZu dh iz'kalk djrs dHkhFkdrs gh ugha gSaA vtqZu dh 'kfDr dks c<+k&p<+kdjcrkus dh bUgsa ,d vknr&lh iM+ xbZ gSA uekywe ;g Hk; osQ dkj.k gS ;k vtqZu dksvfèkd I;kj djrs gSa] bl dkj.k gSA tks Hkh gks]eSa vosQyk gh MVk jgw¡xkA¸

tc d.kZ us vkpk;Z dh ;ksa pqVdh yh] rksÑikpk;Z osQ Hkkuts v'oRFkkek ls u jgk x;kAog cksykμ¶d.kZ! fd;k rqeus oqQN ugha gS vkSjdksjh Mhaxsa ekjus esa le; x¡ok jgs gksA¸

bl izdkj dkSjo&lsuk osQ ohj vkil esa ghokn&fookn rFkk >xM+k djus yxsA ;g ns[kdj Hkh"ecM+s f[kUu gq,A og cksysμ¶;g vkil esa cSj&fojksèk;k >xM+s dk le; ugha gSA vHkh rks lcdks ,d lkFkfeydj 'k=kq dk eqdkcyk djuk gSA

firkeg osQ bl izdkj le>kus ij d.kZ]v'oRFkkek vkfn ohj tks mÙksftr gks jgs Fks]'kkar gks x,A lcdks 'kkar ns[kdj Hkh"e nq;ksZèkuls fiQj cksysμ¶csVk nq;ksZèku] vtqZu izdV gksx;k] og Bhd gSA ij izfrKk dk le; dy ghiwjk gks pqdk gSA panz vkSj lw;Z dh xfr] o"kZ]eghus vkSj i{k foHkkx osQ ikjLifjd lacaèk dksvPNh rjg tkuusokys esjs dFku dh iqf"VdjsaxsA izR;sd o"kZ esa ,d tSls eghus ugha gksrsAekywe gksrk gS fd rqe yksxksa dh x.kuk esa HkwygqbZ gSA blfy, rqEgsa Hkze gqvk gSA tSls ghvtqZu us xkaMho èkuq"k dh Vadkj dh Fkh] eSale> x;k Fkk fd izfrKk dh vofèk iwjh gks xbZgSA nq;ksZèku! ;q¼ 'kq: djus ls igys bl ckrdk fu'p; dj ysuk gksxk fd ikaMoksa osQ lkFklafèk dj ysa ;k ughaA ;fn lafèk djus dh bPNkgS] rks mlosQ fy, vHkh le; gSA¸

nq;ksZèku us dgkμ¶iwT; firkeg! eSa lafèkugha pkgrk gw¡A jkT; rks nwj jgk] eSa rks ,d xk¡ord ikaMoksa dks nsus osQ fy, rS;kj ugha gw¡A¸

izfrKk&iwfrZ22


f=kxrZ&jktk lq'kekZ ij fot; izkIr djosQ jktkfojkV uxj esa okil vk,] rks iqjokfl;ksa usmudk èkweèkke ls Lokxr fd;kA var%iqj esa

jktoqQekj mÙkj dks u ikdj jktk us iwNrkNdh rks fL=k;ksa us cM+s mRlkg osQ lkFk crk;k fdoqQekj dkSjoksa ls yM+us x, gSaA

fojkV dk Hkze23

;g lqudj nzks.kkpk;Z dh vkKkuqlkj dkSjoohjksa us O;wg&jpuk dhA mèkj mÙkj us jFk mlhvksj gk¡d fn;k] ftèkj nq;ksZèku FkkA vtqZu usxkaMho ij p<+kdj nks&nks ck.k vkpk;Z nzks.kvkSj firkeg Hkh"e dh vksj bl rjg ls NksM+stks muosQ pj.kksa esa tkdj fxjsA bl izdkj viuscM+ksa dh oanuk djosQ] vtqZu us nq;ksZèku dkihNk fd;kA vtqZu dks nq;ksZèku dk ihNk djrsns[kdj Hkh"e vkfn lsuk ysdj vtqZu dk ihNkdjus yxsA vtqZu us ml le; vn~Hkqr j.k&dkS'kydk ifjp; fn;kA igys rks mlus d.kZ ijgeyk djosQ mls cqjh rjg ls ?kk;y djosQeSnku ls Hkxk fn;kA blosQ ckn nzks.kkpk;Z dhcqjh xr gksrs ns[kdj v'oRFkkek vkxs c<+k vkSjvtqZu ij ck.k cjlkus yxkA vtqZu us ”kjk lkgVdj nzks.kkpk;Z dks f[kld tkus dk ekSdk nsfn;kA ekSdk ikdj vkpk;Z tYnh ls f[kldx,A muosQ pys tkus osQ ckn vtqZu vcv'oRFkkek ij VwV iM+kA nksuksa esa Hk;kud ;q¼gksrk jgkA var esa v'oRFkkek dks gkj ekuuhiM+hA mlosQ ckn Ñikpk;Z dh ckjh vkbZ vkSjog Hkh gkj x,A ik¡pksa egkjFkh tc bl Hkk¡frijkLr gks x,] rks fiQj lsuk fdlosQ cy ijfVdrh! lkjh dkSjo&lsuk dks vtqZu us tYnh

gh frrj&fcrj dj fn;kA lSfud viuh tkucpkdj Hkkx [kM+s gq,A

bl Hkk¡fr Hkh"k.k ;q¼ djrs gq, Hkh vtqZUk usnq;ksZèku dk ihNk djuk u NksM+kA ik¡pksa egkjfFk;ksa}kjk vtqZu dks ,d lkFk jksdus dk iz;Ru djusij Hkh mls jksdk u tk ldkA vtqZu vkf[kjnq;ksZèku osQ fudV igq¡p gh x;kA mlus nq;ksZèkuij Hkh"k.k geyk dj fn;kA nq;ksZèku ?kk;y gksx;k vkSj eSnku NksM+dj Hkkx [kM+k gqvkA

Hkh"e us mlls dgk fd vc okilgfLrukiqj ykSV pyuk pkfg,A Hkh"e dh lykgekudj lkjh lsuk gkj ekudj gfLrukiqj dhvksj ykSV pyhA

bèkj ;q¼ ls ykSVrs gq, vtqZu us dgkμ¶mÙkj! viuk jFk uxj dh vksj ys pyksArqEgkjh xk;sa NqM+k yh xbZ gSaA 'k=kq Hkh Hkkx [kM+sgq, gSaA bl fot; dk ;'k rqEgha dks feyukpkfg,A blfy, panu yxkdj vkSj iwQyksa dkgkj igudj uxj esa izos'k djukA¸

jkLrs eas vtqZu us fiQj ls c`gUuyk dk os'kèkkj.k dj fy;k vkSj jktoqQekj mÙkj dks jFkij cSBkdj lkjFkh osQ LFkku ij [kqn cSB x;kAmUgksaus fojkVuxj dh vksj oqQN nwrksa dks ;gvkKk nsdj Hkst fn;k fd tkdj ?kks"k.kk dj nksfd jktoqQekj mÙkj dh fot; gqbZ gSA


jktk ;g lqudj ,dne pkSad mBsA muosQfo'ks"k iwNus ij fL=k;ksa us dkSjoksa osQ vkØe.kvkfn dk lkjk gky lquk;kA ;g lc lqudjjktk dk eu ¯pfrr gks mBkA

jktk dks bl izdkj 'kksdkrqj gksrs ns[kdjoaQd us mUgsa fnyklk nsrs gq, dgkμ¶vkijktoqQekj dh ¯prk u djsaA c`gUuyk lkjFkhcudj muosQ lkFk xbZ gqbZ gSA¸

oaQd bl izdkj ckrsa dj gh jgs Fks fdbrus esa mÙkj osQ Hksts gq, nwrksa us vkdj dgkμ¶jktu~! vkidk dY;k.k gks! jktoqQekj thrx,A dkSjo&lsuk frrj&fcrj dj nh xbZ gSAxk;sa NqM+k yh xbZ gSaA¸

;g lqudj fojkV vk¡[ksa iQkM+dj ns[krs jgx,A mUgsa fo'okl gh u gksrk Fkk fd vosQykmÙkj dkSjoksa dks thr losQxk! iq=k dh fot;gqbZ] ;g tkudj fojkV] vkuan vkSj vfHkekuosQ ekjs iwQys u lek,A mUgksaus nwrksa dks vla[;jRu ,oa èku iqjLdkj osQ :i esa nsdj [kwcvkuan euk;kA blosQ ckn jktk us izlUurk lsvar%iqj esa tkdj dgkμ¶lSjaèkzh pkSiM+ dh xksVsarks ”kjk ys vkvksA pyks oaQd ls nks&nks gkFkpkSiM+ [ksy ysaA vkt [kq'kh osQ ekjs eSa ikxy&lkgqvk tk jgk gw¡A esjh le> esa ugha vk jgk gSfd eSa viuk vkuan oSQls O;Dr d:¡ !¸

nksuksa [ksyus cSBsA [ksyrs le; Hkh ckrsa gksusyxhaA ¶ns[kk jktoqQekj dk 'kkS;Z\ fo[;krdkSjo&ohjksa dks esjs csVs us vosQys gh yM+djthr fy;k!¸ fojkV us dgkA

¶fu%lansg vkiosQ iq=k HkkX;oku gSa] ugha rksc`gUUkyk mudh lkjFkh curh gh oSQls\¸ dadus dgkA fojkV >q¡>ykdj cksysμ¶vkius Hkh

D;k ;g c`gUUkyk&c`gUuyk dh jV yxk j[khgS\ eSa vius oqQekj dh fot; dh ckr dj jgkgw¡ vkSj vki mlosQ lkjFkh dh cM+kbZ djus yxsA¸

;qf/f"Bj us vc c`gUuyk dk uke ysdjtSls gh oqQN dguk pkgk] jktk ls u jgk x;kAvius gkFk dk iklk ;qfèkf"Bj (oaQd) osQ e¡qgij ns ekjkA ikls dh ekj ls ;qfèkf"Bj osQ eq[kij pksV yx xbZ vkSj [kwu cgus yxkA

brus esa }kjiky us vkdj [kcj nh fdjktoqQekj mÙkj c`gUuyk osQ lkFk }kj ij [kM+sgSaA jktk ls HksaV djuk pkgrs gSaA lqurs gh fojkVtYnh ls mBdj cksysμ¶vkus nks! vkus nks!!¸oaQd us b'kkjs ls }kjiky dks dgk fd flI+kZQjktoqQekj dks ykvks] c`gUuyk dks ughaA ;qfèkf"Bjdks Hk; Fkk fd dgha jktk osQ gkFkksa mudks tkspksV yxh gS] mls ns[kdj vtqZu xqLls esa dksbZxM+cM+h u dj nsA ;gh lksp mUgksaus }kjiky dks,slk vkns'k fn;kA jktoqQekj mÙkj us izos'kdjosQ igys vius firk dks ueLdkj fd;kAfiQj og oaQd dks iz.kke djuk gh pkgrk Fkkfd muosQ eq[k ls [kwu cgrk ns[kdj pfdrjg x;kA mls vtqZu ls ekywe gks pqdk Fkk fdoaQd rks vly esa ;qfèkf"Bj gh gSaA

mlus iwNkμ¶firk th] budks fdlus ;gihM+k igq¡pkbZ gS\¸

fojkV us dgkμ¶csVk! Øksèk esa eSaus pkSiM+osQ ikls isaQd ekjsA D;ksa] rqe mnkl D;ksa gksx,\¸

firk dh ckr lqudj mÙkj dk¡i x;kAfojkV oqQN le> gh u losQ fd ckr D;k gSAmÙkj us vkxzg fd;k] rks mUgksaus oaQd osQ ik¡oidM+dj {kek&;kpuk dhA blosQ ckn mÙkj dks


rsjgok¡ cjl iwjk gksus ij ikaMo fojkV dhjktèkkuh NksM+dj fojkVjkt osQ gh jkT; esa fLFkr^miIyO;* uked uxj esa tkdj jgus yxsAvKkrokl dh vofèk iwjh gks pqdh FkhA blfy,ik¡pksa HkkbZ izdV :i esa jgus yxsA vkxs dkdk;ZozQe r; djus osQ fy, mUgksaus viusHkkbZ&caèkqvksa ,oa fe=kksa dks cqykus osQ fy, nwr

HkstsA HkkbZ cyjke] vtZqu dh iRuh lqHknzk rFkkiq=k vfHkeU;q vkSj ;nqoa'k osQ dbZ ohjkas dksysdj JhoQ".k miIyO; tk igq¡psA banzlsu vkfnjktk vius&vius jFkksa ij p<+dj miIyO; vkigq¡psA dkf'kjkt vkSj ohj 'kSO; Hkh viuh nksv{kkSfg.kh lsuk osQ lkFk vkdj ;qfèkf"Bj osQuxj esa igq¡p x,A ikapkyjkt nzqin rhu v{kkSfg.kh

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xys yxk fy;k vkSj cksysμ¶csVk] cM+s ohjgks rqe!¸

mÙkj us dgkμ¶firk th] eSaus dksbZ lsukugha gjkbZA eSa rks yM+k Hkh ughaA¸

cM+h mRoaQBk osQ lkFk jktk us iwNkμ¶dkSuFkk og ohj\ dgk¡ gS og\ cqyk ykvks mlsA¸

jktoqQekj us dgkμ¶firk th] esjk fo'oklgS fd vkt ;k dy og vo'; izdV gksaxsA¸

FkksM+h nsj rd rks ikaMoksa us lkspk fd vc”;knk fookn djuk vkSj vius dks fNik,j[kuk Bhd ugha gSA ;g lkspdj vtqZu us igysjktk fojkV dks vkSj ckn esa lkjh lHkk dksviuk vlyh ifjp; ns fn;kA yksxksa osQ vk'p;ZvkSj vkuan dk fBdkuk u jgkA lHkk esa dksykgyep x;kA jktk fojkV dk ân; ÑrKrk] vkuanvkSj vk'p;Z ls rjafxr gks mBkA fojkV us oqQNlkspus osQ ckn vtqZu ls vkxzg fd;k fd vkijktdU;k mÙkjk ls C;kg dj ysaA vtqZu usdgkμ¶jktu~! vkidh dU;k dks eSa ukp vkSjxkuk fl[kkrk jgk gw¡A esjs fy, og csVh osQ

leku gSA bl dkj.k ;g mfpr ugha gS fd eSamlosQ lkFk C;kg d:¡ A gk¡] ;fn vkidh bPNkgks] rks esjs iq=k vfHkeU;q osQ lkFk mldk C;kggks tk,A¸

jktk fojkV us ;g ckr eku yhA blosQoqQN le; ckn nq;ksZèku osQ nwrksa us vkdj;qfèkf"Bj ls dgkμ¶oqaQrh&iq=k! egkjkt nq;ksZèkuus gesa vkiosQ ikl Hkstk gSA mudk dguk gSfd mrkoyh osQ dkj.k izfrKk iwjh gksus ls igysvtqZu igpkus x, gSaA blfy, 'krZ osQ vuqlkjvkidks ckjg cjl osQ fy, vkSj ouokl djukgksxkA¸

bl ij ;qfèkf"Bj ga¡l iM+s vkSj cksysμ¶nwrx.k'kh?kz gh okil tkdj nq;ksZèku dks dgks fdog firkeg Hkh"e vkSj tkudkjksa ls iwNdjbl ckr dk fu'p; djs fd vtqZu tc izdVgqvk Fkk] rc izfrKk dh vofèk iwjh gks pqdhFkh ;k ughaA esjk ;g nkok gS fd rsjgok¡ cjliwjk gksus osQ ckn gh vtqZUk us èkuq"k dh Vadkjdh FkhA¸


lsuk yk,A muosQ lkFk f'k[kaMh] nzkSinh dk HkkbZèk"V|qEu vkSj nzkSinh osQ iq=k Hkh vk ig¡qpsA vkSjHkh fdrus gh jktk viuh&viuh lsukvksa dkslkFk ysdj ikaMoksa dh lgk;rk osQ fy, vk x,A

lcls igys vfHkeU;q osQ lkFk mÙkjk dkfookg fd;k x;kA blosQ ckn fojkVjkt osQ lHkkHkou esa lHkh vkxarqd jktk ea=k.kk osQ fy, bd_sgq,A fojkV osQ ikl JhoQ".k vkSj ;qfèkf"Bj cSBsAnzqin osQ ikl cyjke vkSj lkR;fdA vkSj Hkhfdrus gh izrkih jktk lHkk esa fojkteku FksA lHkkesa lcosQ vius&vius vklu ij cSB tkus ijJhoQ".k mBs vkSj cksysμ¶lEekuuh; caèkqvks vkSjfe=kks! vkt ge lc ;gk¡ blfy, bd_s gq, gSafd oqQN ,sls mik; lkspsa] tks ;qfèkf"Bj vkSj jktknq;ksZèku osQ fy, ykHkizn gksa] U;k;ksfpr gksa vkSjftuls ikaMoksa rFkk dkSjoksa dk lq;'k c<+sA tks jkT;;qfèkf"Bj ls Nhuk x;k gS og mudks okil feytk,] rks ikaMo 'kkar gks tk,¡xs vkSj nksuksa esa lafèkgks ldrh gSA esjh jk; esa bl ckjs esa nq;ksZèku osQlkFk mfpr jhfr ls ckrphr djosQ mls le>kusosQ fy, ,d ,sls O;fDr dks nwr cukdj Hkstukgksxk] tks loZFkk ;ksX; gksA¸

rc cyjke mBs vkSj cksysμ¶oQ".k us tkslykg nh gS] og eq>s U;k;ksfpr yxrh gSA vkiyksx tkurs gh gSa fd oaqQrh osQ iq=kksa dks vkèkkjkT; feyk FkkA os mls tq, essa gkj x,A vc osmls fiQj ls izkIr djuk pkgrs gSaaaaA ;fn 'kkafriw.kZ<ax ls] fcuk ;q¼ fd, gh os viuk jkT; izkIrdj losaQ] rks mlls u osQoy ikaMoksa cfYdnq;ksZèku rFkk lkjh iztk dh HkykbZ gh gksxhA¸

cyjke osQ dgus dk lkj ;g Fkk fd;qfèkf"Bj us tku&cw>dj viuh bPNk ls tqvk

[ksydj jkT; x¡ok;k FkkA mudh bu ckrksa ls;nqoqQy dk ohj vkSj ikaMoksa dk fgrS"kh lkR;fdvkxccwyk gks mBkA mlls u jgk x;kA ogmBdj dgus yxkμ¶cyjke th dh ckrsa eq>s”kjk Hkh U;k;ksfpr ugha ekywe gksrhaA ;qfèkf"Bjdks vkxzg djosQ tqvk [ksyus ij foo'k fd;kx;k vkSj [ksy esa diV ls gjk;k x;k FkkA fiQjHkh budh lTturk gh Fkh] tks iz.k fuHkkdjmUgksaus [ksy dh 'krs± iwjh dhaA nq;ksZèku vkSj muosQlkFkh tks ;g fpYy&iqdkj epk jgs gSa fd ckjgeghus iwjs gksus ls igys gh ikaMoksa dks mUgksausigpku fy;k gS] ljklj >wB gS vkSj fcyoqQyvU;k; gSA esjh jk; esa nq;ksZèku cxSj ;q¼ osQekusxk gh ughaA blfy, foyac djuk gekjs fy,fcyoqQy ukle>h dh ckr gksxhA¸

lkR;fd dh bu n<+rkiw.kZ vkSj ”kksjnkj ckrksals jktk nzqin cM+s [kq'k gq,A og mBs vkSjcksysμ¶LkkR;fd us tks dgk] og fcYkoqQy lghgSA eSa mudk ”kksjksa ls leFkZu djrk gw¡A 'kY;]èk"VosQrq] t;Rlsu] oSQd; vkfn jktkvksa osQ iklvHkh ls nwr Hkst nsus pkfg,A bldk eryc ;gugha gS fd lqyg dk iz;Ru gh u fd;k tk,]cfYd esjh jk; esa rks jktk èkrjk"Vª osQ ikl vHkhls fdlh lq;ksX; O;fDr dks nwr cukdj Hkstukcgqr gh ”k:jh gSA¸

jktk nzqin osQ dg pqdus osQ ckn Jho`Q".kmBs vkSj cksysμ¶lTtuks! ikapkyjkt us tkslykg nh gS og fcyoqQy Bhd gSA HkS;kcyjke th vkSj eq> ij dkSjoksa dk ftruk gdgS] mruk gh ikaMoksa dk Hkh gSA ge ;gk¡ fdlhdk i{kikr djus ugha] cfYd mÙkjk osQ fookgesa 'kkfey gksus osQ fy, vk, gSaA ge vc vius


LFkku ij okil pys tk,¡xsA (nzqin dh vksjns[kdj) nzqinjkt! vki lHkh jktkvksa esa Js"BgSa] cqf¼ ,oa vk;q esa Hkh cM+s gSaA gekjs fy, rksvki vkpk;Z osQ leku gSaA èk`rjk"Vª Hkh vkidhcM+h b””kr djrs gSaA nzks.k vkSj Ñikpk;Z rksvkiosQ yM+diu osQ lkFkh gSaA blfy, mfprrks ;gh gksxk fd tks oqQN nwr dks le>kuk&cq>kukgks] og vki gh le>k nsa vkSj mUgsa gfLrukiqjHkst nsaA ;fn blosQ ckn nq;ksZèku U;k;ksfpr :ils lafèk osQ fy, rS;kj u gks] rks lc yksx lcrjg ls rS;kj gks tk,¡ vkSj gesa Hkh dgykHkstsaA¸

;g fu'p; gks tkus osQ ckn JhÑ".k viuslkfFk;ksa lfgr }kjdk ykSV x,A fojkV] nzqin];qfèkf"Bj vkfn ;q¼ dh rS;kfj;k¡ djus esa yxx,A pkjksa vksj nwr Hksts x,A lc fe=k&jktkvksadks lsuk bd_h djus dk lans'k Hkst fn;k x;kAikaMoksa osQ i{k esa jktk yksx viuh&viuh lsuklfTtr djus yxsA bèkj ;s rS;kfj;k¡ gksus yxha]mèkj nq;ksZèku vkfn Hkh pqipki cSBs ugha jgsA osHkh ;q¼ dh rS;kfj;ksa esa th&tku ls yx x,AmUgksaus vius fe=kksa osQ ;gk¡ nwrksa }kjk lans'k Hksts]ftlls lsuk,¡ bd_h dh tk losaQA bl rjglkjk Hkkjro"kZ vkxkeh ;q¼ osQ dksykgy lsxw¡tus yxkA

'kkafr&ppkZ osQ fy, gfLrukiqj dks nwrHkstus osQ ckn ikaMo vkSj muosQ fe=k jktkx.k”kksjksa ls ;q¼ dh rS;kjh esa tqV x,A JhÑ".k osQikl vtqZu Lo;a igq¡pkA bèkj nq;ksZèku dks Hkhbl ckr dh [kcj fey xbZ fd mÙkjk osQfookg ls fuo`Ùk gksdj JhÑ".k }kjdk ykSV x,gSa] lks og Hkh }kjdk dks jokuk gks x;kA la;ksx

dh ckr gS fd ftl fnu vtqZu }kjdk igq¡pk]Bhd mlh fnu nq;ksZèku Hkh ogk¡ igq¡pkA JhÑ".kosQ Hkou esa Hkh nksuksa ,d lkFk gh izfo"V gq,AJhÑ".k ml le; vkjke dj jgs FksA vtqZuvkSj nq;ksZèku nksuksa gh muosQ fudV lacaèkh FksAblfy, nksuksa gh cs[kVosQ 'k;ukxkj esa pys x,Anq;ksZèku vkxs Fkk] vtqZu ”kjk ihNsA dejs esaizos'k djosQ nq;ksZèku JhÑ".k osQ fljgkus ,dÅ¡ps vklu ij tk cSBkA vtqZu JhÑ".k osQiSrkus gh gkFk tksM+s [kM+k jgkA JhÑ".k dh uhan[kqyh] rks mUgksaus lkeus vtqZu dks [kM+s ns[kkAmUgksaus mBdj mldk Lokxr fd;k vkSj oqQ'kyiwNhA ckn esa ?kwedj vklu ij cSBs nq;ksZèku dksns[kk] rks mldk Hkh Lokxr fd;k vkSjoqQ'ky&lekpkj iwNsA mlosQ ckn nksuksa osQ vkusdk dkj.k iwNkA

nq;ksZèku tYnh ls igys cksykμ¶JhÑ".k],slk ekywe gksrk gS fd gekjs vkSj ikaMoksa osQchp tYnh gh ;q¼ fNM+sxkA ;fn ,slk gqvk] rkseSa vkils izkFkZuk djus vk;k gw¡ fd vki esjhlgk;rk djsaA lkekU;r% ;g fu;e gS fd tksigys vk,] mldk dke igys gksA vki fo}Ttuksaesa Js"B gSaA vki lcosQ iFk&izn'kZd gSaA vr%cM+ksa dh pykbZ gqbZ izFkk ij pysa vkSj igysesjh lgk;rk djsaA¸

;g lqudj JhÑ".k cksysμ¶jktu~! vkiigys igq¡ps ”k:j] ysfdu eSaus rks igys vtqZudks gh ns[kk FkkA esjh fuxkg esa rks nksuksa ghcjkcj gSaA blfy, drZO;Hkko ls eSa nksuksa dh ghleku :i ls lgk;rk d:¡ xkA iwoZtksa dh pykbZgqbZ izFkk ;g gS fd tks vk;q esa NksVk gks] mlhdks igys iqjLdkj nsuk pkfg,A vtqZu vkils


vk;q esa NksVk gSA blfy, eSa igys mlls ghiwNrk gw¡ fd og D;k pkgrk gS\¸

vtqZu dh rjI+kQ eqM+dj JhÑ".k cksysμ¶ikFkZ!lquks! esjs oa'k osQ yksx ukjk;.k dgykrs gSaA oscM+s lkglh vkSj ohj Hkh gSaA mudh ,d Hkkjhlsuk bd_h dh tk ldrh gSA esjh ;g lsuk ,drjI+kQ gksxhA nwljh rjI+kQ vosQyk eSa jgw¡xkA esjhizfrKk ;g Hkh gS fd ;q¼ esa eSa u rks gfFk;kjmBkm¡Qxk vkSj u gh yM+¡wxkA rqe Hkyh&Hkk¡frlksp yks] rc fu.kZ; djksA bu nks esa ls tks ilangks] og ys yksA¸

fcuk fdlh fgpfdpkgV osQ vtqZu cksykμ¶vki 'kL=k mBk,¡ ;k u mBk,¡] vki pkgs yM+sa;k u yM+sa] eSa rks vkidks gh pkgrk gw¡A¸

nq;ksZèku osQ vkuan dh lhek u jghA oglkspus yxk fd vtqZu us [kwc èkks[kk [kk;k vkSjJhÑ".k dh og yk[kksa ohjksaokyh Hkkjh&Hkjdelsuk lgt esa gh mlosQ gkFk vk xbZA ;g lksprkvkSj g"kZ ls iwQyk u lekrk nq;ksZèku cyjke thsosQ ;gk¡ igq¡pk vkSj mudks lkjk gky dg lquk;kAcyjke th us nq;ksZèku dh ckrsa è;ku ls lquha vkSjcksysμ¶nq;ksZèku! ekywe gksrk gS fd mÙkjk osQfookg osQ volj ij eSaus tks oqQN dgk Fkkmldh [kcj rqEgsa fey xbZ gSA Ñ".k ls Hkh eSausdbZ ckj rqEgkjh ckr NsM+h vkSj mldks le>krkjgk fd dkSjo vkSj ikaMo nksuksa gh gekjs cjkcjosQ lacaèkh gSaA ¯drq Ñ".k esjh lqus rc u! eSausfu'p; dj fy;k gS fd eSa ;q¼ esa rVLFk jgw¡xk]D;ksafd ftèkj Ñ".k u gks] ml rjI+kQ esjk jgukBhd ugha gSA vtqZu dh lgk;rk eSa d:¡ xk ugha]bl dkj.k eSa vc rqEgkjh Hkh lgk;rk djus ;ksX;ugha jgkA esjk rVLFk jguk gh Bhd gksxkA¸

gfLrukiqj dks ykSVrs gq, nq;ksZèku dk fnycfYy;ksa mNy jgk FkkA og lksp jgk Fkk fdvtqZu cM+k cq¼w cukA }kjdk dh bruh cM+hlsuk vc esjh gks xbZ gS vkSj cyjke th dkLusg rks eq> ij gS ghA JhÑ".k Hkh fu%'kL=kvkSj lsukfoghu gks x,A ;gh lksprs&fopkjrsnq;ksZèku [kq'kh&[kq'kh viuh jktèkkuh esa vk igq¡pkA

Ñ".k us iwNkμ¶l[kk vtqZu! ,d ckrcrkvksA rqeus lsuk&cy osQ ctk, eq> fu%'kL=kdks D;ksa ilan fd;k\¸

vtqZu cksykμ¶ckr ;g gS fd vki esa og'kfDr gS fd ftlls vki vosQys gh bu rekejktkvksa ls yM+dj bUgsa oqQpy ldrs gSaA¸

vtZqu dh ckr lqudj Ñ".k eqloQjk,vkSj cksysμ¶vPNk] ;g ckr gS!¸ vkSj vtqZudks cM+s izse ls fonk fd;kA bl izdkj JhÑ".kvtqZu osQ lkjFkh cus vkSj ikFkZ&lkjFkh dhinoh izkIr dhA

enz ns'k osQ jktk 'kY;] uoqQy&lgnso dhek¡ eknzh osQ HkkbZ FksA tc mUgsa ;g [kcj feyhfd ikaMo miIyO; osQ uxj esa ;q¼ dh rS;kfj;k¡dj jgs gSa] rks mUgksaus ,d Hkkjh lsuk bd_h dhvkSj mls ysdj ikaMoksa dh lgk;rk osQ fy,miIyO; dh vksj jokuk gks x,A

jktk 'kY; dh lsuk cgqr cM+h FkhA miIyO;dh vksj tkrs gq, jkLrs esa tgk¡ dgha Hkh 'kY;foJke djus osQ fy, Msjk Mkyrs Fks] rks mudhlsuk dk iM+ko dksbZ Ms<+ ;kstu rd yack iSQytkrk FkkA

tc nq;ksZèku us lquk fd jktk 'kY; fo'kkylsuk ysdj ikaMoksa dh lgk;rk osQ fy, tk jgsgSa] rks mlus fdlh izdkj bl lsuk dks viuh


miIyO; uxj esa jgrs gq, ikaMoksa us viusfe=k jktkvksa dks nwrksa }kjk lans'k Hkstdj dksbZlkr v{kkSfg.kh lsuk ,d=k dhA mèkj dkSjoksa usHkh vius fe=kksa }kjk dkI+kQh cM+h lsuk bd_hdj yh] tks X;kjg v{kkSfg.kh rd gks xbZ FkhAikapky ujs'k osQ iqjksfgr] tks ;qfèkf"Bj dhvksj ls jktnwr cudj gfLrukiqj x, Fks]fu;r le; ij èk`rjk"Vª dh jktlHkk esa igq¡psA;Fkkfofèk oqQ'ky&lekpkj iwNus osQ ckn ikaMoksadh vksj ls lafèk dk izLrko djrs gq, og

cksysμ¶;qfèkf"Bj dk fopkj gS fd ;q¼ lslalkj dk uk'k gh gksxk vkSj blh dkj.k os;q¼ ls ?k`.kk djrs gSaA os yM+uk ugha pkgrsAblfy, U;k; rFkk igys osQ le>kSrs osQvuqlkj ;g mfpr gksxk fd vki mudkfgLlk nsus dh Ñik djsaA blesa foyac udhft,A¸

;g lqudj foosd'khy vkSj egkjFkh Hkh"ecksysμ¶;gh U;k;ksfpr gS fd mUgsa mudk jkT;okil ns fn;k tk,A¸

jktnwr lat;25

vksj dj ysus dk fu'p; dj fy;kA viusoqQ'ky deZpkfj;ksa dks mlus vkKk nh fd jkLrsesa tgk¡ dgha Hkh jktk 'kY; vkSj mudh lsukMsjk Mkys] mls gj rjg dh lqfoèkk igq¡pkbZtk,A 'kY; ij nq;ksZèku osQ vknj&lRdkj dkoqQN ,slk vlj gqvk fd mUgksaus iq=kksa osQ lekuI;kj djus ;ksX; Hkkutksa (ikaMoksa) dks NksM+fn;k vkSj nq;ksZèku osQ i{k esa jgdj ;q¼ djusdk opu ns fn;kA miIyO; esa jktk 'kY; dk[kwc Lokxr fd;k x;kA ekek dks vk;k ns[kdjuoqQy vkSj lgnso osQ vkuan dh rks lhek ghu jghA tc Hkkoh ;q¼ dh ppkZ fNM+h] rks'kY; us ;qfèkf"Bj dks crk;k fd fdl izdkjnq;ksZèku us èkks[kk nsdj mudks vius i{k esa djfy;k gSA

;qfèkf"Bj cksykμ¶ekek th! ekSdk vkus ijfu'p; gh egkcyh d.kZ vkidks viuk lkjFkh

cukdj vtqZu dk oèk djus dk iz;Ru djsxkAeSa ;g tkuuk pkgrk gw¡ fd ml le; vkivtqZu dh e`R;q dk dkj.k cusaxs ;k vtqZu dhj{kk dk iz;Ru djsaxs\ eSa ;g iwNdj vkidksvleatl esa ugha Mkyuk pkgrk Fkk] ij fiQjHkh iwNus dk eu gks x;kA¸

enzjkt us dgkμ¶csVk ;qfèkf"Bj] eSa èkks[ks esavkdj nq;ksZèku dks opu ns cSBkA blfy, ;q¼rks eq>s mldh vksj ls gh djuk gksxkA ij ,dckr crk, nsrk gw¡ fd d.kZ eq>s lkjFkh cuk,xk]rks vtqZu osQ izk.kksa dh j{kk gh gksxhA¸

miIyO; esa egkjkt ;qfèkf"Bj vkSj nzkSinhdks enzjkt 'kY; us fnyklk fn;k vkSj dgkμ¶thr mUgha dh gksrh gS] tks èkhjt ls dke ysrsgSaA ;qfèkf"Bj! d.kZ vkSj nq;ksZèku dh cqf¼ fiQjxbZ gSA viuh nq"Vrk osQ iQyLo:i fu'p; ghmudk loZuk'k gksdj jgsxkA¸


Hkh"e dh ckr d.kZ dks vfiz; yxhA ogcM+s Øksèk osQ lkFk Hkh"e dh ckr dkVdj nwrdh vksj ns[krk gqvk cksykμ¶rsjgok¡ cjl iwjkgksus ls igys gh mUgksaus izfrKk Hkax djosQ viusvkidks izdV dj fn;k gSA blfy, 'krZ osQvuqlkj mudks fiQj ls ckjg cjl osQ fy,ouokl Hkksxuk iM+sxkA¸

d.kZ osQ bl izdkj chp esa mudh ckrdkVdj cksyus ls Hkh"e dks cM+k Øksèk vk;kAog cksysμ¶jkèkk&iq=k! rqe csdkj dh ckrsa djjgs gksA ;fn ge ;qfèkf"Bj osQ nwr osQ dgsvuqlkj lafèk ugha djsaxs] rks fu'p; gh ;q¼fNM+ tk,xk vkSj mlesa nq;ksZèku vkfn lcdksijkftr gksdj e`R;q osQ eq¡g esa tkuk iM+sxkA¸

Hkh"e dh ckrksa ls lHkk esa [kycyh eprsns[kdj èk`rjk"Vª cksysμ¶lkjs lalkj dh HkykbZdks è;ku esa j[kdj eSaus ;g fu'p; fd;k gSfd viuh rjI+kQ ls lat; dks nwr cukdjikaMoksa osQ ikl Hkstk tk,A¸

fiQj èkrjk"Vª us lat; dks cqykdj dgkμ¶lat;] rqe ikaMq&iq=kksa osQ ikl tkvksA ogk¡ JhÑ".k]lkR;fd] fojkV vkfn jktkvksa ls Hkh dguk fdeSaus lizse mu lcdh oqQ'ky iwNh gSA ogk¡ tkdjesjh vksj ls ;q¼ u gksus dh ps"Vk djksA¸

lat; miIyO; dks jokuk gks x,A ogk¡igq¡pdj ;qfèkf"Bj dh lHkk esa lcdks fofèkor~iz.kke djosQ cksysμ¶èkeZjkt! egkjkt èk`rjk"Vªus vkidh oqQ'ky iwNh gS vkSj dgk gS fd og;q¼ dh ckr ugha djuk pkgrsA og rks vkidhfe=krk pkgrs gSaA¸

lat; dh ;s ckrsa lqudj jktk ;qfèkf"BjcM+s izlUu gq, vkSj cksysμ¶eSa rks lafèk gh

pkgrk gw¡A ;q¼ dk fopkj djrs gh esjk eu?k`.kk ls Hkj tkrk gSA ;fn gesa viuk jkT;okil fey tk,] rks ge vius lkjs d"V Hkwytk,¡xsA¸

lat; us dgkμ¶;qfèkf"Bj! èk`rjk"Vª osQ iq=ku rks vius firk dh ckr ij è;ku nsrs gSa] uHkh"e dh gh oqQN lqurs gSaA vki lnk ls ghU;k; ij fLFkj gSaA vki ;q¼ dh pkg u djsaA¸

lat; dh ;s ckrsa lqudj ;qfèkf"Bj cksysμ¶lat;! JhÑ".k nksuksa i{kksa osQ yksxksa osQ fgr¯prdgSaA og tks lykg nsaxs] oSlk gh eSa d:¡ xkA¸

rHkh JhÑ".k cksysμ¶eSa Lo;a gfLrukiqjtkuk mfpr le>rk gw¡A esjh ;gh bPNk gS fddkSjoksa ls lafèk dh tk ldrh gks] rks dhtk,A¸

JhÑ".k osQ ckn ;qfèkf"Bj fiQj cksysμ¶lat;!dkSjoksa dh jktlHkk esa tkdj egkjkt èk`rjk"Vªdks esjh rjI+kQ ls izkFkZukiwoZd lans'k lqukuk fdde&ls&de gesa ik¡p xk¡o gh ns nsaA ge ik¡pksaHkkbZ blh ls larks"k dj ysaxs vkSj lafèk djus dksrS;kj gksaxsA¸

;qfèkf"Bj dk ;g lans'k ysdj lat; ikaMoksarFkk JhÑ".k ls fonk gksdj gfLrukiqj dksjokuk gks x,A jktlHkk esa vkdj mUgksaus ;qfèkf"Bjdh lHkk esa tks ppkZ gqbZ Fkh] mldk lkjk gkydg lquk;kA

lat; osQ bl izdkj dgus ij Hkh"e nq;ksZèkudks nksckjk le>kus osQ ckn èk`rjk"Vª ls cksysμ¶jktu~! d.kZ ckj&ckj ;gh ne Hkj jgk gS fd[kRe dj Mkyw¡xkA ¯drq eSa dgrk gw¡ fd ikaMoksadh 'kfDr dk lksygok¡ fgLlk Hkh mlesa ugha gSArqEgkjk iq=k mlh osQ dgs esa pyrk gS vkSj vius


uk'k dk vki gh vk;kstu dj jgk gSA fojkVuxj ij vkØe.k djrs le;] tc vtqZu usgekjk niZ pwj dj fn;k Fkk] rc d.kZ ogha rksFkk! xaèkoZ tc nq;ksZèku dks oSQn djosQ ys x,Fks] rc ;g Miksj'ka[k d.kZ dgk¡ fNi x;k Fkk\xaèkoks± dks vtqZu us gh rks Hkxk;k Fkk vkSjnq;ksZèku dks mudh oSQn ls eqDr fd;k FkkA¸

blosQ ckn èk`rjk"Vª us larIr gksdj nq;ksZèkudks le>k;kμ¶csVk] Hkh"e firkeg tks dgrsgSa] ogh djus ;ksX; gSA ;q¼ u gksus nksA lafèkdjuk gh mfpr gSA¸

nq;ksZèku] tks ;g lc ckrsa lqu jgk Fkk] mBkvkSj vius firk dks lkgl c¡èkkrk gqvk cksykμ¶firkth] vki Hkh oSQls Hkksys gSa] tks ;g Hkh ugha le>rsgSa fd Lo;a ;qfèkf"Bj gekjk lSU;&cy ns[kdj?kcjk mBs gSa vkSj blh dkj.k vkèks jkT; dh ckrNksM+dj vc osQoy ik¡p xk¡oksa dh ;kpuk dj jgsgSaA D;k mudh bl ik¡p xk¡ookyh ek¡x ls ;gfl¼ ugha gksrk gS fd gekjh X;kjg v{kkSfg.kh lsukns[kdj ;qfèkf"Bj osQ eu esa Hk; mRiUu gks x;kgS\ brus ij Hkh vkidks gekjh fot; osQ ckjs esalansg gks jgk gSA ;g cM+s vk'p;Z dh ckr gS!¸


'kkafrnwr JhÑ".k26

'kkafr dh ckrphr djus osQ mís'; ls JhÑ".kgfLrukiqj x,A muosQ lkFk lkR;fd Hkh x, FksAjkLrs esa oqQ'kLFky uked LFkku esa og ,d jkrfoJke djus osQ fy, BgjsA gfLrukiqj esa tc;g [kcj igq¡ph fd JhÑ".k ikaMoksa dh vksjls nwr cudj lafèk ppkZ osQ fy, vk jgs gSa]rks èk`rjk"Vª us vkKk nh fd uxj dks [kwcltk;k tk,A iqjokfl;ksa us }kfjdkèkh'k osQ Lokxr

dh èkweèkke ls rS;kfj;k¡ dhaA nq%'kklu dkHkou nq;ksZèku osQ Hkou ls vfèkd m¡Qpk vkSjlqanj FkkA blfy, èk`rjk"Vª us vkKk nh fdmlh Hkou esa JhÑ".k dks Bgjkus dk izcaèkfd;k tk,A JhÑ".k gfLrukiqj igq¡p x,A igysJhÑ".k èk`rjk"Vª osQ Hkou esa x,A fiQj èk`rjk"Vªls fonk ysdj og fonqj osQ Hkou esa x,AoqaQrh ogha Ñ".k dh izrh{kk esa cSBha FkhaA

èk`rjk"Vª us le>krs gq, dgkμ¶csVk] tcik¡p xk¡o nsus ls gh ;q¼ Vyrk gS] rks ck”kvkvks ;q¼ lsA rqEgkjs ikl rks fiQj Hkh iwjk&dk&iwjkjkT; jg tkrk gSA vc gB u djksA¸

ysfdu bl mins'k ls nq;ksZèku fp<+ x;k vkSjcksykμ¶eSa rks lqbZ dh ukasd osQ cjkcj Hkwfe HkhikaMoksa dks ugha nsuk pkgrk gw¡A vkidh tks bPNkgks] djsaA vc bldk iSQlyk ;q¼Hkwfe esa ghgksxkA¸ ;g dgrk&dgrk nq;ksZèku mB [kM+k gqvkvkSj ckgj pyk vk;kA lHkk esa [kycyh ep xbZvkSj bl xM+cM+h esa lHkk Hkax gks xbZA

bèkj lat; osQ miIyO; ls jokuk gks tkusosQ ckn ;qfèkf"Bj JhÑ".k ls cksysμ¶oklqnso!lat; rks egkjkt èk`rjk"Vª osQ ekuks nwljs izk.kgSaA mudh ckrksa ls eq>s egkjkt osQ eu dh ckrLi"V :i ls ekywe gks xbZ gSA eSaus rks dgykHkstk gS fd eSa rks osQoy ik¡p xk¡oksa ls gh larks"kdj yw¡xk] ¯drq ,slk yxrk gS fd os nq"V bruk

Hkh nsus dks rS;kj ugha gksaxsA bl ckjs esa vcvki gh lykg ns ldrs gSaA¸

;qfèkf"Bj dh ckrsa lqudj JhÑ".k usdgkμ¶;qfèkf"Bj! eSaus Hkh ,d ckj Lo;a gfLrukiqjtkus dk bjknk dj fy;k gSA rqe yksxksa osQ LoRoksadks ;q¼ ls cpkus dh ps"Vk d:¡ xkA ;fn eSa lIkQygqvk] rks blls lkjs lalkj dk dY;k.k gksxkA¸

;qfèkf"Bj us dgkμ¶JhÑ".k! eq>s yxrk gSfd vki ogk¡ u tk,¡A nq;ksZèku dk dksbZ fBdkukugha gS fd og dc D;k dj cSSBs! eq>s Hk; gSfd dgha og vki ij gh izgkj u dj nsA¸

JhÑ".k cksysμ¶èkeZiq=k! eSa nq;ksZèku lsHkyh&Hkk¡fr ifjfpr gw¡A fiQj Hkh gesa iz;Ru djukgh pkfg,A fdlh osQ ;g dgus dh xqatkb'k gheSa ugha j[kuk pkgrk fd eq>s 'kkafr LFkkfir djusdk tks iz;kl djuk pkfg, Fkk] og ugha fd;kAblfy, esjk rks tkuk gh Bhd gksxkA¸

bruk dgdj JhÑ".k gfLrukiqj osQ fy,fonk gq,A


JhÑ".k dks ns[krs gh mUgsa vius iq=kksa dkLej.k gks vk;kA JhÑ".k us mUgsa ehBs opuksals lkaRouk nh vkSj muls fonk ysdj nq;ksZèkuosQ Hkou esa x,A nq;ksZèku us JhÑ".k dk'kkunkj Lokxr fd;k vkSj mfpr vknj&lRdkjdjosQ Hkkstu dk U;kSrk fn;kA JhÑ".k usdgkμ¶jktu~! ftl mís'; dks ysdj eSa ;gk¡vk;k gw¡] og iwjk gks tk,] rc eq>s Hkkstu dkU;kSrk nsuk mfpr gksxkA¸ ;g dgdj os fonqjosQ ;gk¡ pys x, vkSj ogk¡ Hkkstu djosQfoJke fd;kA

blosQ ckn JhÑ".k vkSj fonqj esa vkxs osQdk;ZØe osQ ckjs esa lykg gqbZA fonqj usdgkμ¶mudh lHkk esa vkidk tkuk Hkh mfprugha gSA¸

nq;ksZèkukfn osQ LoHkko ls tks Hkh ifjfpr Fks]mudk Hkh ;gh dguk Fkk fd os yksx dksbZ&u&dksbZoqQpØ jpdj JhÑ".k osQ izk.kksa rd dks gkfuigq¡pkus dh ps"Vk djsaxsA fonqj dh ckrsa è;ku lslquus osQ ckn JhÑ".k cksysμ¶esjs izk.kksa dh¯prk vki u djsaA¸

nwljs fnu losjs nq;ksZèku vkSj 'koqQfu usvkdj Jho`Q".k ls dgkμ¶egkjkt èk`rjk"Vªvkidh izrh{kk dj jgs gSaA¸ bl ij fonqj dkslkFk ysdj Jho`Q".k èk`rjk"Vª osQ Hkou esa x,A

oklqnso osQ lHkk eas izfo"V gksrs gh lHkhlHkkln mB [kM+s gq,A Jho`Q".k us cM+ksa dksfofèkor~ ueLdkj fd;k vkSj vklu ij cSBsAjktnwr ,oa lEHkzkar vfrfFk&lk mudk lRdkjfd;k x;kA blosQ ckn Jho`Q".k mBs vkSj ikaMoksadh ek¡x lHkk osQ lkeus j[khA fiQj og èk`rjk"Vªdh vksj ns[kdj cksysμ¶jktu~! ikaMo 'kkafrfiz;

gSa] ijarq lkFk gh ;g Hkh le> yhft, fd os;q¼ osQ fy, Hkh rS;kj gSaA ikaMo vkidks firkLo:i ekurs gSaA ,slk mik; djsa] ftlls vkiHkkX;'kkyh cusaA¸

;g lqudj èk`rjk"Vª us dgkμ¶lHkklnks! eSaHkh ogh pkgrk gw¡] tks Jho`Q".k dks fiz; gSA¸

bl ij Jho`Q".k nq;ksZèku ls cksysμ¶eSa brukgh dguk pkgrk gw¡ fd ikaMoksa dks vkèkk jkT;ykSVk nks vkSj muosQ lkFk lafèk dj yksA ;fn;g ckr LohÑr gks xbZ] rks Lo;a ikaMo rqEgsa;qojkt vkSj èk`rjk"Vª dks egkjkt osQ :i esalg"kZ Lohdkj dj ysaxsA¸

Hkh"e vkSj nzks.k us Hkh nq;ksZèku dks cgqrle>k;kA fiQj Hkh nq;ksZèku us viuk gB ughaNksM+kA og Jho`Q".k dk izLrko Lohdkj djusij jk”kh u gqvkA èk`rjk"Vª us nksckjk iq=k lsvkxzg fd;k fd Jho`Q".k dk izLrko eku ys]ugha rks oqQy dk loZuk'k gks tk,xkA nq;ksZèkuus vius vkidks funksZ"k fl¼ djus dh tksps"Vk dh Fkh] mlls Jho`Q".k dks g¡lh vk xbZArHkh Jho`Q".k us nq;ksZèku dks mu lc vR;kpkjksadk foLrkj ls Lej.k fnyk;k] tks mlus ikaMoksaij fd, FksA Hkh"e] nzks.k vkfn izeq[k o`¼ksa usHkh Jho`Q".k osQ bl oDrO; dk leFkZu fd;kA

;g ns[kdj nq%'kklu ozqQ¼ gks mBk vkSjnq;ksZèku ls cksykμ¶HkkbZ] ekywe gksrk gS] ;s yksxvkidks oSQn djosQ dgha ikaMoksa osQ gokys udj nsaA blfy, pfy,] ;gk¡ ls fudy pysaA¸bl ij nq;ksZèku mBk vkSj vius Hkkb;ksa osQ lkFklHkk ls ckgj pyk x;kA

blh chp èk`rjk"Vª us fonqj ls dgkμ¶rqe”kjk xkaèkkjh dks lHkk esa ys vkvksA mldh le>


cgqr Li"V gS vkSj og nwj dh lksp ldrh gSAgks ldrk gS] mldh ckrsa nq;ksZèku eku ysA¸ ;glqudj fonqj us lsodksa dks vkKk nsdj xkaèkkjhdks cqyk ykus dks HkstkA xkaèkkjh Hkh lHkk esa vkbZvkSj èk`rjk"Vª us nq;ksZèku dks Hkh lHkk esa fiQj lscqyk;kA nq;ksZèku lHkk esa ykSV vk;kA ozQksèk osQdkj.k mldh vk¡[ksa yky gks jgh FkhaA xkaèkkjh usHkh mls dbZ rjg ls le>k;k] ijarq nq;ksZèku ;sckrsa ekuusokyk dc Fkk! viuh ek¡ dks Hkhmlus euk dj fn;k vkSj nksckjk lHkk lsfudydj pyk x;kA ckgj tkdj nq;ksZèku usvius lkfFk;ksa osQ lkFk feydj ,d "kM~;a=k jpkvkSj jktnwr Jho`Q".k dks idM+us dk iz;Rufd;kA Jho`Q".k us rks igys gh ls bu ckrksa dhdYiuk dj yh FkhA nq;ksZèku dh ;g ps"Vkns[kdj og g¡l iM+sA Jho`Q".k mBsA lkR;fdvkSj fonqj muosQ nksuksa vksj gks x,A lc lHkklnksals fofèkor~ vkKk yhA lHkk ls pydj lhèksoaqQrh osQ ikl igqq¡ps vkSj mudks lHkk dk lkjkgky dg lquk;kA

oqaQrh cksyhμ¶gs o`Q".k! vc rqEgha esjs iq=kksaosQ j{kd gksA¸ Jho`Q".k jFk ij vk:<+ gksdjmiIyO; dh vksj rs”kh ls jokuk gks x,A ;q¼vc vfuok;Z gks x;k FkkA Jho`Q".k osQ gfLrukiqjls ykSVrs gh 'kakfr LFkkiuk dh tks FkksM+h&cgqrvk'kk Fkh] og Hkh yqIr gks xbZA oaqQrh dks tcirk pyk fd oqQyuk'kh ;q¼ fNM+sxk gh] rks ogcgqr O;koqQy gks xb±A

¯prk osQ dkj.k vkoqQy gks jgh oqaQrh viusiq=kksa dh lqj{kk dk fopkj djrh gqbZ xaxk osQfdukjs igq¡ph] tgk¡ d.kZ jks”k laè;k&oanu fd;kdjrk FkkA eè;kÉ osQ ckn d.kZ dk ti iwjk

gqvk] rks mls ;g tkudj vlhe vk'p;Z gqvkfd egkjkt ikaMq dh iRuh vkSj ikaMoksa dh ekrkoqaQrh gh mldk mÙkjh; flj ij fy, [kM+h gSaA

d.kZ us f'k"VrkiwoZd vfHkoknu djosQdgkμ¶vkKk nhft,] eSa vkidh D;k lsokd:¡ \¸

oaqQrh us xn~xn Loj esa dgkμ¶d.kZ! ;gu le>ks fd rqe osQoy lwr&iq=k gh gksA u rksjkèkk rqEgkjh ek¡ gS] u vfèkjFk rqEgkjs firkArqedks tkuuk pkfg, fd jktoqQekjh i`Fkk dhdks[k ls rqe mRiUu gq, gksA rqe lw;Z osQ va'kgksA¸ FkksM+k lqLrkus osQ ckn og fiQj cksyhμ¶csVk! nq;ksZèku osQ i{k esa gksdj rqe viusHkkb;ksa ls gh 'k=kqrk dj jgs gksA èk`rjk"Vª osQyM+dksa osQ vkfJr jguk rqEgkjs fy, viekudh ckr gSA rqe vtqZu osQ lkFk fey tkvks]ohjrk ls yM+ks vkSj jkT; izkIr djksA os HkhrqEgkjs vèkhu jgsaxs vkSj rqe muls f?kjs gq,izdk'keku gksvksxsA¸

d.kZ ekrk oqaQrh dk ;g vuqjksèk lqudjcksykμ¶ek¡! ;fn bl le; eSa nq;ksZèku dk lkFkNksM+dj ikaMoksa dh rjI+kQ pyk x;k] rks yksxeq>s gh dk;j dgsaxsA vc] tc ;q¼ gksukfuf'pr gks x;k gS] rks eSa mudks e>èkkj esa oSQlsNksM+ tkm¡Q\ ;g rqEgkjh oSQlh lykg gS\ vktesjk drZO; ;gh gS fd eSa ikaMoksa osQ fo#¼lkjh 'kfDr yxkdj yM+w ¡ A eSa rqels vlR; D;ksacksyw¡\ eq>s {kek dj nksA ysfdu gk¡] rqEgkjh Hkhckr ,dne O;FkZ ugha tk,xhA vc eSa ;gd:¡ xk fd vtqZu dks NksM+dj vkSj fdlhikaMo osQ izk.k ugha y¡wxkA ;k rks vtqZu bl ;q¼esa dke vk,xk] ;k eSaA nksuksa esa ls ,d dks rks


Jho`Q".k miIyO; ykSV vk, vkSj gfLrukiqj dhppkZ dk gky ikaMoksa dks lquk;kA ;qfèkf"Bjvius Hkkb;ksa ls cksysμ¶HkS;k! vc lsuk lqlfTtrdjks vkSj O;wg&jpuk lqpk# :i ls dj yksA¸

ikaMoksa dh fo'kky lsuk dks lkr fgLlksa esack¡V fn;k x;kA nzqin] fojkV] èk`"V|qEu] f'k[kaMh]lkR;fd] psfdrku] Hkhelsu vkfn lkr egkjFkhbu lkr nyksa osQ uk;d cusA vc iz'u mBkfd lsukifr fdls cuk;k tk,\ lcdh jk; yhxbZA var esa ;qfèkf"Bj us dgkμ¶lcus ftu&ftuohjksa osQ uke fy, gSa] os lHkh lsukifr cuus osQ;ksX; gSaA ¯drq vtqZu dh jk; eq>s gj n`f"Vls Bhd izrhr gksrh gSA eSa mlh dk leFkZudjrk gw¡A èk`"V|qEu dks gh lkjh lsuk dk uk;dcuk;k tk,A¸

ohj oqQekj èk`"V|qEu dks ikaMoksa dh lsukdk uk;d cuk;k x;k vkSj mldk fofèkor~vfHk"ksd fd;k x;kA vius dksykgy ls fn'kkvksadks xq¡tkrh gqbZ ikaMoksa dh lsuk eSnku esavk igq¡phA

mèkj dkSjoksa dh lsuk osQ uk;d Fks Hkh"efirkegA Hkh"e us dgkμ¶;q¼ dk lapkyudjosQ viuk Í.k vo'; pqdk nw¡xkA yM+kbZdh ?kks"k.kk djrs le; esjh lEefr fdlh usugha yh FkhA blh dkj.k eaSus fu'p; dj fy;kFkk fd tku&cw>dj Lo;a vkxs gksdj ikaMq&iq=kksadk oèk eSa ugha d:¡xkA d.kZ] rqe yksxksa dkcgqr gh I;kjk gSA 'kq: ls gh og esjk rFkk esjhlEefr;ksa dk fojksèk djrk vk;k gSA vr%vPNk gks fd vxj og lsukifr cu tk,Ablesa eq>s dksbZ vkifÙk ugha gksxhA¸

d.kZ dk míaM O;ogkj Hkh"e dks lnk lsgh cgqr [kVdrk jgrk FkkA d.kZ us Hkh gB djfy;k Fkk fd tc rd Hkh"e thfor jgsaxs] rcrd og ;q¼&Hkwfe esa izos'k ugha djsxkA Hkh"eosQ ekjs tkus osQ ckn gh og yM+kbZ esa Hkkx ysxkvkSj osQoy vtqZu dks gh ekjsxkA nq;ksZèku us lclksp&le>dj firkeg Hkh"e dh 'krZ eku yhvkSj mUgha dks lsukifr fu;qDr fd;kA iQyr%d.kZ rc rd osQ fy, ;q¼ ls fojr jgkA

ikaMoksa vkSj dkSjoksa ds lsukifr26

ejuk gh iM+sxkA 'ks"k pkjksa ikaMo eq>s pkgsfdruk Hkh rax djsa] eSa mudks ugha ek:¡ xkA ek¡]rqEgkjs rks ik¡p iq=k gj gkyr esa jgsaxs] pkgs eSaej tkm¡Q] pkgs vtqZuA ge nksuksa esa ls ,dcpsxk vkSj ckdh pkj rks jgsxsa ghA rqe ¯prku djksA¸

vius cM+s iq=k dh ;s lkjh ckrsa lqudjekrk oaqQrh dk eu cgqr fopfyr gqvk] ijarqmUgksaus mls vius xys ls yxk fy;k vkSjcksyhμ¶rqEgkjk dY;k.k gksA¸ d.kZ dks blizdkj vk'khokZn nsdj oaqQrh vius egy esapyh vkbZZA


firkeg osQ uk;dRo esa dkSjo&lsuk leqnzdh Hkk¡fr ygjsa ekjrh gqbZ oqQ#{ks=k dh vksjizokfgr gqbZA

bèkj ;q¼ dh rS;kfj;k¡ gks jgh Fkha vkSj mèkj,d jks”k cyjke ikaMoksa dh Nkouh esa ,dk,dtk igq¡psA cyjke th us vius cM+s&cw<+s fojkVjktvkSj nzqinjkt dks fofèkor~ iz.kke fd;k vkSjèkeZjkt osQ ikl cSB x,A og cksysμ¶fdruhgh ckj eSaus o`Q".k dks dgk Fkk fd gekjs fy,rks ikaMo vkSj dkSjo nksuksa gh ,d leku gSaAblesa gesa chp esa iM+us dh vko';drk ughagS] ij o`Q".k us esjh ckr ugha ekuhA vtqZu osQizfr mldk bruk Lusg gS fd mlus rqEgkjs i{kesa jgdj ;q¼ djuk Hkh Lohdkj dj fy;kAftl rjI+kQ o`Q".k gks] mlosQ foi{k esa eSa HkykoSQls tkm¡Q\ Hkhe vkSj nq;ksZèku nksuksa us gh eq>lsxnk&;q¼ lh[kk gSA nksuksa gh esjs f'k"; gSaA nksuksaij esjk ,d tSlk I;kj gSA bu nksuksa oqQjQoaf'k;ksadks ;ksa vkil esa yM+rs&ejrs ns[kuk eq>ls lguugha gksrk gSA yM+ks rqe yksx] ijarq ;g lcns[kus osQ fy, eSa ;gk¡ ugha jg ldrk gw¡A eq>svc lalkj ls fojkx gks x;k gSA vr% eSa tkjgk gw¡A¸

;q¼ osQ le; lkjs Hkkjro"kZ esa nks gh jktk;q¼ esa lfEefyr ugha gq, vkSj rVLFk jgsμ,dcyjke vkSj nwljs HkkstdV osQ jktk #DehA#Deh dh NksVh cgu #fDe.kh Jho`Q".k dhiRuh FkhA

oqQ#{ks=k esa gksusokys ;q¼ osQ lekpkj lqudj#Deh ,d v{kkSfg.kh lsuk ysdj ;q¼ esa lfEefyrgksus dks x;kA mlus lkspk fd ;g voljoklqnso dh fe=krk izkIr dj ysus osQ fy, Bhd

gksxkA blfy, og ikaMoksa osQ ikl igq¡pk vkSjvtZqu ls cksykμ¶ikaMq&iq=k! vkidh lsuk ls'k=kq&lsuk oqQN vfèkd ekywe gksrh gSA blhdkj.k eSa vkidh lgk;rk djus vk;k gw¡A¸

;g lqudj vtZqu g¡lrs gq, #Deh lscksykμ¶jktu~! vki fcuk 'krZ osQ lgk;rk djukpkgrs gSa] rks vkidk Lokxr gSA ugha rks vkidhtSlh bPNkA¸

;g lqudj #Deh cM+k ozqQ¼ gqvk vkSjviuh lsuk ysdj nq;ksZèku osQ ikl pyk x;kA

#Deh us nq;ksZèku ls dgkμ¶ikaMo esjhenn ugha pkgrs gSaA bl dkj.k eSa vkidhlgk;rk gsrq vk;k gw¡A¸

ikaMoksa us ftldh lgk;rk Lohdkj ughadh] gesa mldh lgk;rk Lohdkj djus dh”k:jr ugha gSA¸ ;g dgdj nq;ksZèku us Hkh#Deh dh lgk;rk Bqdjk nhA cspkjk #Deh nksuksarjI+kQ ls viekfur gksdj HkkstdV okil ykSVx;kA #Deh drZO; ls izsfjr gksdj ugha] cfYdviuh izfr"Bk c<+kus osQ mís'; ls oqQ#{ks=k x;kvkSj viekfur gqvkA

oqQ#{ks=k osQ eSnku esa nksuksa rjI+kQ dh lsuk,¡yM+us dks rS;kj [kM+h FkhaA mu fnuksa dh jhfr osQvuqlkj nksuksa i{k osQ ohjksa us ;q¼&uhfr ijpyus dh izfrKk,¡ yhaA

dkSjoksa dh lsuk dh O;wg&jpuk ns[kdj;qfèkf"Bj us vtqZu dks vkKk nhμ¶,d txglc ohjksa dks bd_s jgdj yM+uk gksxkA vr%lsuk dks lwph&eq[k (lwbZ dh uksad osQ leku)O;wg esa lfTtr djksA¸

bl izdkj nksuksa i{kksa dh lsukvksa dhO;wg&jpuk gks xbZA vtqZu us ;q¼ osQ fy, rS;kj


gq, ohjksa dks ns[kk] rks mlosQ eu esa 'kadk gqbZfd ge ;g D;k djus tk jgs gSaA mlus viuh;g 'kadk Jho`Q".k ij izdV dhA rc vtqZu osQbl Hkze dks nwj djus osQ fy, Jho`Q".k usoqQ#{ks=k esa ftl deZ;ksx dk mins'k fn;k] ogrks fo'ofo[;kr gSA

lc yksx blh dh jkg ns[k jgs Fks fd dc;q¼ 'kq: gks] ij ,dk,d ikaMo&lsuk osQ chpesa gypy ep xbZA ns[krs D;k gSa fd ;qfèkf"Bjus vpkud viuk dop vkSj èkuq"k&ck.k mrkjdjjFk ij j[k fn;k gS vkSj jFk ls mrjdj gkFktksM+s dkSjo&lsuk dh gfFk;kjcan iafDr;ksa dksphjrs gq, Hkh"e dh vksj iSny tk jgs gSaA fcuk

lwpuk fn, mudks bl izdkj tkrs ns[kdj nksuksagh i{kokys vpaHks esa iM+ x,A

vtqZu rqjar jFk ls owQn iM+k vkSj ;qfèkf"BjosQ ihNs dkSjo&lsuk esa ?kql x;kA nwljs] ikaMovkSj Jho`Q".k Hkh muosQ lkFk gh gks fy,A

brus esa Jho`Q".k cksysμ¶vtqZu] eSa le>x;k gw¡ fd egkjkt ;qfèkf"Bj dh bPNk D;k gSAfcuk cM+ksa dh vkKk fy, ;q¼ djuk vuqfprekuk tkrk gSA èkeZjkt dk mís'; vPNk gh gSA¸

'k=kq&lsuk osQ gfFk;kjcan ohjksa dh drkj dksphjrs gq, ;qfèkf"Bj lhèks firkeg Hkh"e osQ ikligq¡ps vkSj >qddj muosQ pj.k Nq,A fiQjcksysμ¶firkeg! geus vkiosQ lkFk yM+us dk


nq%lkgl dj gh fy;kA o`Qi;k geasa ;q¼ dhvuqefr nhft, vkSj vk'khokZn Hkh fd ge;q¼ esa fot; izkIr djsaA¸

Hkh"e cksysμ¶csVk ;qfèkf"Bj] eq>s rqels;gh vk'kk FkhA eSa Lora=k ugha gw¡A foo'k gksdjeq>s rqEgkjs foi{k esa jguk iM+ jgk gSA fiQjHkh esjh ;gh dkeuk gS fd j.k esa fot;rqEgkjh gksA¸

Hkh"e dh vkKk vkSj vk'khokZn izkIr djysus osQ ckn ;qfèkf"Bj vkpk;Z nzks.k osQ iklx, vkSj ifjozQek djosQ mudks naMor~ fd;kAvkpk;Z us vk'khokZn nsrs gq, dgkμ¶eSa HkhdkSjoksa osQ vèkhu gw¡A mudk lkFk nsus dksfoo'k gw¡A fiQj Hkh esjh ;gh dkeuk gS fdthr rqEgkjh gh gksA¸ vkpk;Z nzks.k ls vk'kh"kysdj èkeZjkt us vkpk;Z o`Qi ,oa enzjkt'kY; osQ ikl tkdj muosQ Hkh vk'khokZn izkIrfd, vkSj lsuk esa ykSV vk,A

;q¼ 'kq: gqvk] rks igys cM+s ;ks¼kvksa esa}a} gksus yxkA cjkcj dh rkdrokys ,d ghtSls gfFk;kj ysdj nks&nks dh tksM+h esa yM+usyxsA vtqZu osQ lkFk Hkh"e] lkR;fd osQ lkFko`QroekZ vkSj vfHkeU;q c`gRiky osQ lkFk fHkM+x,A Hkhelsu nq;ksZèku ls tk fHkM+kA ;qfèkf"Bj'kY; osQ lkFk yM+us yxsA èk`"V|qEu us vkpk;Znzks.k ij lkjh 'kfDr yxkdj geyk cksy fn;kvkSj blh izdkj izR;sd ohj ;q¼&èkeZ dk ikyudjrk gqvk }a} djus yxkA

Hkh"e osQ usrRo esa dkSjo&ohjksa us nl fnurd ;q¼ fd;kA nl fnu osQ ckn Hkh"e vkgr gq,vkSj nzks.kkpk;Z lsukifr fu;qDr fd, x,A nzks.kkpk;ZHkh tc [ksr jgs] rkss d.kZ dks lsukifrRo xzg.kdjuk iM+kA l=kgosa fnu dh yM+kbZ esa d.kZ dk HkhLoxZokl gks x;kA blosQ ckn 'kY; us dkSjoksa dklsukifr cudj lsuk dk lapkyu fd;kA blizdkj egkHkkjr dk ;q¼ oqQy v_kjg fnu pykA

dkSjoksa dh lsuk osQ vxzHkkx ij izk;% nq%'kklugh jgk djrk Fkk vkSj ikaMoksa dh lsuk osQ vkxsHkhelsuA cki us csVs dks ekjkA csVs us firk osQizk.k fy,A Hkkuts us ekek dk oèk fd;kA ekekus Hkkuts dk dke reke fd;kA ;q¼ dk ;gn`'; FkkA igys fnu dh yM+kbZ esa Hkh"e usikaMoksa ij ,slk geyk fd;k fd ikaMo&lsukFkjkZ mBhA ;qfèkf"Bj osQ eu esa Hk; Nk x;kA

nq;ksZèku vkuan osQ dkj.k >werk gqvk fn[kkbZfn;kA ikaMo ?kcjkgV osQ ekjs Jho`Q".k osQ iklx,A Jho`Q".k ;qfèkf"Bj vkSj ikaMo&lsuk dkèkhjt c¡èkkus yxsA

igys fnu dh yM+kbZ esa ikaMo&lsuk dh tksnqxZfr gqbZ Fkh] mlls lcd ysdj ikaMo&lsuk osQuk;d èk"V|qEu us nwljs fnu cM+h lroZQrk osQ lkFkO;wg&jpuk dh vkSj lSfudksa dk lkgl c¡èkk;kA

igyk] nwljk vkSj rhljk fnu28


lkjh dkSjo&lsuk esa rhu gh ,sls ohj Fks] tksvtqZu dk eqdkcyk dj ldrs FksμHkh"e] nzks.kvkSj d.kZA lkjs dkSjo&ohjksa dks viuk izfrjksèkdjrs gq, ns[kdj vtZqu us viuk xkaMho gkFk esaysdj bl oqQ'kyrk ls ;q¼ fd;k fd dkSjo&lsukosQ lHkh egkjFkh ns[kdj nax jg x,A Hkh"e usvtZqu ij ”kksjksa ls geyk dj fn;kA bl izdkjvtZqu vkSj Hkh"e osQ chp cM+h nsj rd ;q¼gksrk jgkA fiQj Hkh gkj&thr dk oQksbZ fu.kZ; ugks ldkA ,d vksj ;g vn~Hkqr ;q¼ gks jgk Fkk]rks nwljh vksj nqzin dk iq=k èk"V|qEu] tks nzks.kkpk;Zdk tUe ls cSjh Fkk] vkpk;Z osQ lkFk ;q¼jr FkkA

lkR;fd }kjk NksM+s x, ,d ck.k us Hkh"eosQ lkjFkh dks ekj fxjk;kA lkjFkh osQ fxj tkusij ?kksM+s gok ls ckrsa djrs gq, vR;ar osx lsHkkx [kM+s gq,A blls dkSjo&lsuk esa cM+h rckghephA lc dkSjo&ohj if'pe dh vksjns[k&ns[kdj ;g eukus yxs fd dc lw;kZLr gksvkSj ;q¼ can gks] rkfd bl rckgh ls eqfDrfeysA

lw;Z vLr gqvkA laè;k gqbZ vkSj ;q¼ cangqvkA igys fnu dh yM+kbZ osQ ckn ikaMoksa esatks vkrad Nk;k gqvk Fkk] og nwljs fnu osQ;q¼ oQk var gksus osQ ckn dkSjoksa osQ eu ij Nkx;kA rhljs fnu nksuksa lsukvksa dh O;wg&jpuk gkstkus osQ ckn nksuksa i{k fiQj ls ;q¼ esa yx x,vkSj ,d&nwljs ij geyk djus yxsA Hkhelsu}kjk pyk, ,d ck.k ls nq;ksZèku ”kksj dk èkDdk[kkdj csgks'k gks x;k vkSj jFk ij fxj iM+kA ;gns[kdj mlosQ lkjFkh us lkspk fd nq;ksZèku dks

yM+kbZ osQ eSnku ls gVk fy;k tk,] ftllsdkSjo&lsuk dks nq;ksZèku osQ ew£PNr gksus dk irku pysA bUgha fopkjksa ls izsfjr gksdj lkjFkhtYnh ls jFk dks ;q¼&Hkwfe ls gVkdj Nkouhdh vksj ys x;k] ¯drq mlus tks lkspk Fkk] gqvkmlls myVk ghA vuq'kklu osQ VwVus vkSj lsukesa [kycyh ep tkus dk dkj.k og Lo;a ghcu x;kA lSfudksa esa HkxnM+ ep xbZA

bèkj ikaMoksa dh lsuk esa vkuan Nk;k gqvkFkkA fnu osQ igys Hkkx esa mUgksaus dkSjo&lsukij ftl izdkj geyk djosQ mls frrj&fcrjdj fn;k Fkk] mUgsa bl ckr dh vk'kk u Fkh fdHkh"e bl fc[kjh gqbZ lsuk dks fiQj ls bd_kdjosQ mu ij VwV iM+saxsA Hkh"e us ,slk Hk;kudgeyk fd;k fd ikaMo&lsuk osQ ik¡o m[kM+x,A Jho`Q".k] vtqZu vkSj f'k[kaMh osQ iz;Ruksa osQckotwn lsuk vuq'kklu esa u jg ldhA Hkh"eosQ NksM+s x, dbZ ck.k vtqZu ,oa Jho`Q".k osQ'kjhj ij yx gh x,A bl ij Jho`Q".k dksvlhe ozQksèk vk x;kA muls jgk u x;kA mUgksaus[kqn Hkh"e dks ekjus dh BkuhA vtqZu ;gns[kdj lUu jg x;kA mlus lkspk fd ;g rkscM+k vuFkZ gks tk,xkA og jFk ls mrjk vkSjJho`Q".k osQ ihNs HkkxkA vtqZu osQ vkxzg ijJho`Q".k okil ykSVdj fiQj ls vtqZu dk jFkgk¡dus yxsA Jho`Q".k osQ bl dk;Z ls vtqZumÙksftr gks mBk vkSj dkSjo&lsuk ij og otzosQ leku fxjkA 'kke gksrs&gksrs dkSjo&lsuk cM+hcqjh rjg ls gkj xbZA Fkdh&gkjh lsuk e'kkyksadh jks'kuh esa vius f'kfojksa dks ykSV pyhA


pkSFkk] ik¡pok¡ vkSj NBk fnu29

ikS iQVhA yM+kbZ 'kq: gks xbZA 'kY; dk iq=k ekjkx;kA Hkhelsu us nq;ksZèku osQ vkB HkkbZ ekj MkysAnq;ksZèku us Hkh fu'kkuk lkèkdj Hkhelsu dh Nkrhij ,d Hkh"k.k vL=k pyk;kA pksV [kkdj Hkheew£PNr&lk gksdj jFk ij cSB x;kA vius firkdk ;g gky ns[kdj ?kVksRdp osQ Øksèk dkfBdkuk u jgkA og vkis ls ckgj gks x;k vkSjmlus Hk;kud ;q¼ 'kq: dj fn;kA ?kVksRdp osQHkh"k.k vkØe.k osQ vkxs dkSjo&lsuk fVd uldhA lsuk dks foày gksrh ns[kdj Hkh"e us ;q¼can dj fn;k vkSj lsuk ykSVk nhA ml fnu dhyM+kbZ esa nq;ksZèku osQ fdrus gh HkkbZ ekjs x,A¯prkxzLr nq;ksZèku vius f'kfoj esa tkdj O;fFkrân; ls cSB x;kA mldh vk¡[ksa Hkj vkb±A lat;oqQ#{ks=k osQ eSnku dk vk¡[kksa ns[kk gky èkrjk"Vªdks lqukrk tkrk FkkA ogk¡ dk c;ku lqurs&lqursèkrjk"Vª O;fFkr gks tkrs FksA og nq[k mudhlgu'kfDr ls Hkkjh gks tkrk Fkk] rks og oqQNdg&lqudj viuk 'kksd&Hkkj gydk dj ysrsAnq;ksZèku cM+h nsj rd fopkjksa eas Mwck jgkA blhizdkj lksprs&lksprs mls uhan vk xbZA

lqcg gksus ij nksuksa lsuk,¡ fiQj ;q¼ osQfy, lfTtr gks xb±A yM+kbZ 'kq: gks xbZA ml

fnu laè;k gksrs&gksrs vtqZu us g”kkjksa dkSjo&lSfudksadk thou lekIr dj fn;kA ;g ns[kdjikaMo&lsuk osQ ohjksa us vtqZu dks pkjksa vksj ls?ksj fy;k vkSj ”kksj dk t;&t;dkj dj mBsAmèkj lwjt Mwck vkSj Hkh"e us ;q¼ can djusdh vkKk nhA nksuksa vksj osQ FkosQ&Fkdk, lSfudviuh&viuh Nkouh dh vksj pys x,A

NBs fnu losjs ;q¼ fNM+rs gh nksuksa rjI+kQdh tu&gkfu cM+h rknkn esa gksus yxhA ij varesa nzks.k us og rckgh epkbZ fd ikaMo&lsuk osQik¡o m[kM+ x,A

blosQ ckn rks vaèkkèkqaèk ;q¼ gksus yxkAvar esa nq;ksZèku cqjh rjg ?kk;y gqvk vkSjcsgks'k gksdj jFk ls fxj iM+kA rc o`Qikpk;Z uscM+h prqjkbZ ls mls jFk ij ys fy;k] ftllsnq;ksZèku dh tku cp xbZA vkdk'k yky gkspykA lwjt Mwcuk gh pkgrk FkkA fiQj HkhoqQN eqgwrZ rd ;q¼ tkjh jgkA lw;kZLr osQckn ;q¼ lekIr gqvkA vkt dk ;q¼ brukHk;adj Fkk fd èk`"V|qEu vkSj Hkhelsu osQloqQ'ky f'kfoj esa ykSV vkus ij ;qfèkf"Bj uscM+k vkuan euk;kA mudh [kq'kh dh lheku FkhA

lkrosa fnu dk ;q¼ oasQfnzr u Fkk] cfYd dbZekspks± ij O;kIr FkkA izR;sd ekspsZ ij fo[;krohjksa esa ?keklku ;q¼ gksrk jgkA ,d ekspsZ ij

vtqZu osQ fojQ¼ Lo;a Hkh"e MVs gq, FksA ,dLFkku ij nzks.kkpk;Z vkSj fojkVjkt esa Hkh"k.k;q¼ gks jgk FkkA ,d vU; ekspsZ ij f'k[kaMh

lkrok¡] vkBok¡ vkSj uok¡ fnu30


vkSj v'oRFkkek esa yM+kbZ gks jgh FkhA ,dLFkku ij èk`"V|qEu vkSj nq;ksZèku ;q¼jr FksA ,dvksj uoqQy vkSj lgnso vius ekek 'kY; ijck.k cjlk jgs FksA nwljh vksj voarh osQ nksuksajktk ;qèkkeU;q ls yM+rs fn[kkbZ ns jgs FksA ,dekspsZ ij nq;ksZèku osQ pkj Hkkb;ksa dh vosQykHkhelsu [kcj ys jgk Fkk] rks nwljs ekspsZ ij?kVksRdp vkSj HkxnÙk esa Hk;kud }a} fNM+k

gqvk FkkA ,d vksj ekspsZ ij vyacq"k vkSjlkR;fd dh VDdj FkhA ;qfèkf"Bj dk Jqrk;qosQ lkFk }a} gks jgk Fkk] tcfd o`Qikpk;Z vkSjpsfdrku ,d vU; ekspsZ ij yM+ jgs FksAnzks.kkpk;Z osQ lkFk yM+kbZ esa fojkV dks gkj[kkuh iM+hA fojkV oqQekj mÙkj ,oa 'osr igysgh fnu dh yM+kbZ esa dke vk pqosQ FksA lkrosafnu osQ ;q¼ esa rhljs oqQekj 'ka[k us firk osQ


Hkh"e 'kj&'k¸;k ij31

nlosa fnu dk ;q¼ 'kq: gqvkA vkt ikaMoksa usf'k[kaMh dks vkxs fd;k FkkA vkxs&vkxs f'k[kaMhvkSj mlosQ ihNs vtqZuA f'k[kaMh dh vkM+ lsvtqZu us firkeg ij ck.k cjlk,A f'k[kaMh osQck.kksa us o`¼ firkeg dk o{k&LFky chaèk MkykAHkh"e us vius psgjs ij ”kjk Hkh f'kdu u vkusnh vkSj f'k[kaMh osQ ck.kksa dk izR;qÙkj ughafn;kA vtqZu us tc ;g ns[kk fd firkegizfrjksèk ugha dj jgs gSa] rks ”kjk th dM+k djosQmlus Hkh"e osQ eeZ&LFkkuksa dks y{; djosQrh[ks ck.kksa ls chaèkuk 'kq: dj fn;kA Hkh"e dklkjk 'kjhj ¯cèk x;k] ij brus ij Hkh mudkeq[k efyu u gqvkA Hkh"e us vtqZu ij 'kfDr&vL=k

pyk;kA vtqZu us mls rhu ck.kksa ls dkVfxjk;kA vc Hkh"e dks ;g fu'p; gks x;k Fkkfd vkt dk ;q¼ mudk vkf[kjh ;q¼ gksxkAbl dkj.k og gkFk esa <ky&ryokj ysdj jFkls mrjus yxsA vtZqu dk ck.k cjlkuk tkjhFkkA mlosQ ck.kksa us firkeg osQ 'kjhj esa m¡xyhj[kus dh Hkh txg u NksM+h FkhA firkeg osQlkjs 'kjhj esa ck.k&gh&ck.k ?kql x, FksA ,slhvoLFkk esa gh Hkh"e jFk ls flj osQ cy ”kehuij fxj iM+sA Hkh"e fxj rks x,] ysfdu mudk'kjhj Hkwfe ls ugha yxkA lkjs 'kjhj esa tks ck.kyxs gq, Fks os ,d rjI+kQ ls ?kqldj nwljh rjI+kQfudy vk, FksA Hkh"e dk 'kjhj ”kehu ij u

ns[krs&ns[krs izk.k R;kx fn,] ijarq ;g ;q¼vfèkd nsj ugha pykA lwjt vLr gksus yxkvkSj ;q¼ can gqvkA

vkBosa fnu dk ;q¼ 'kq: gqvk] rks igys ghèkkos esa Hkhelsu us èk`rjk"Vª osQ vkB csVksa dkoèk dj fn;kA ,d ,slh ?kVuk gqbZ fd ftllsvtqZu 'kksd&foày gks mBkA mldk ykM+yk]lkglh vkSj ohj csVk bjkoku] tks ,d ukxdU;kls iSnk gqvk Fkk] ml fnu [ksr jgkA bèkjHkhelsu osQ iq=k ?kVksRdp us tc ns[kk fdbjkoku ekjk x;k] rks mlus brus ”kksj ls xtZukdh fd ftlls lkjh lsuk FkjkZ mBhA mlosQ cknog dkSjo&lsuk ij VwV iM+k vkSj ?kksj izy;epkus yxkA ;qfèkf"Bj dks yxk fd ?kVksRdp

ij dksbZ vkI+kQr vkbZ gSA mUgksaus rRdky Hkhelsudks ?kVukLFky ij Hkst fn;kA Hkhelsu osQ vktkus ij rks ;q¼ dh Hk;kudrk vkSj Hkh vfèkdc<+ xbZ] ijarq tYnh gh lw;kZLr gks x;k vkSj;q¼ can gqvkA

uosa fnu osQ ;q¼ esa vfHkeU;q vkSj vyacq"kesa ?kksj laxzke fNM+ x;kA èkuat; osQ iq=k us firkdh gh Hkk¡fr j.k&dkS'ky dk ifjp; fn;kAikaMoksa dh lsuk dh firkeg us ml fnu cM+hnqxZr dhA

;gk¡ rd fd vtqZu vkSj JhoQ".k nksuksa dksgh cM+h ihM+k gqbZA lSfud cgqr ihfM+r gks jgs FksAFkksM+h nsj esa lw;kZLr gqvk vkSj ml fnu ;q¼ candj fn;k x;kA


fxjdj mu rhjksa osQ lgkjs gh mQij mBk jgkAfirkeg vtqZu ls cksysμ¶csVk vtqZu] esjs fljosQ uhps dksbZ lgkjk ugha gSA og yVd jgk gSAdksbZ Bhd&lk lgkjk rks yxk nksA¸

Hkh"e us ;s opu mlh vtqZu ls dgs]ftlus vHkh&vHkh izk.kgkjh ck.kksa ls mudks chaèkMkyk FkkA Hkh"e dk vkns'k lqurs gh vtqZu usvius rjdl ls rhu rs”k ck.k fudkys vkSjfirkeg dk flj mudh uksad ij j[kdj muosQfy, mi;qDr rfd;k cuk fn;kA

Hkh"e cksysμ¶gs jktkx.k! vtqZu us esjsfy, tks fljgkuk cuk;k gS] mlh ls eSa izlUugqvk gw¡A vHkh esjk 'kjhj&R;kx djus dk mfprle; ugha gqvk gSA vr% lw;Zukjk;.k osQ mÙkjk;.kgksus rd eSa ;gha vkSj ,slk gh iM+k jgw¡xkA vkiyksxksa esa ls tks Hkh ml le; rd thfor cpsa]os vkdj eq>s ns[k tk,¡A¸

blosQ ckn firkeg us vtqZu ls dgkμ¶csVk!esjk lkjk 'kjhj ty jgk gS vkSj I;kl yx jghgSA FkksM+k ikuh rks fiykvksA¸

vtqZu us rqjar èkuq"k rkudj Hkh"e dhnkfguh cxy esa i`Foh ij cM+s ”kksj ls ,d rhjekjkA ck.k i`Foh esa ?kqldj lhèkk ikrky esa tkyxkA mlh {k.k ml LFky ls ty dk ,dlksrk iwQV fudykA vkSj firkeg Hkh"e us ve`rosQ leku eèkqj vkSj 'khry ty ihdj viuhI;kl cq>kbZA og cgqr gh [kq'k vkSj izlUufn[kkbZ fn,A

tc d.kZ dks ;g irk pyk fd firkeg Hkh"e?kk;y gksdj j.k{ks=k esa iM+s gSa] rks og muosQikl x;kA iz.kke djosQ tc d.kZ mBk] rksfirkeg dks mlosQ eq[k ij Hk; dh Nk;k&lh

fn[kkbZ nhA ;g ns[kdj Hkh"e dk fny Hkjvk;kA 'kjhj ij yxs gq, ck.kksa ls gksusokys d"Vdks nckdj cksysμ¶csVk] rqe jkèkk osQ iq=k ugha]oaqQrh osQ iq=k gksA lw;Ziq=k! eSaus rqels dHkh }s"kugha fd;kA vdkj.k gh rqeus ikaMoksa ls oSjj[kkA blh dkj.k rqEgkjs izfr esjk eu efyugqvkA rqEgkjh nku&ohjrk vkSj 'kwjrk ls eSaHkyh&Hkk¡fr ifjfpr gw¡A blesa dksbZ lansg ughafd 'kwjrk esa rqe o`Q".k vkSj vtqZu dh cjkcjhdj ldrs gksA rqe ikaMoksa esa T;s"B gksA bldkj.k rqEgkjk drZO; gS fd rqe muls fe=krkdj yksA esjh ;gh bPNk gS fd ;q¼ esa esjslsukifrRo osQ lkFk gh ikaMoksa osQ izfr rqEgkjsoSjHkko dk Hkh vkt gh var gks tk,A¸

;g lqudj d.kZ cM+h uezrk osQ lkFkcksykμ¶firkeg! eSa tkurk gw¡ fd eSa oaqQrh dkiq=k gw¡] ysfdu ;g Hkh eq>s ekywe gS fd eSalwr&iq=k ugha gw¡] ysfdu ;g ckr eq>ls ugha gksldrh fd vc eSa nq;ksZèku dk lkFk NksM+ nw¡ vkSjmuosQ 'k=kqvksa ls tk feyw¡A esjk drZO; ;gh gSfd eSa nq;ksZèku osQ gh i{k esa jgdj ;q¼ d:¡Avki oQi;k eq>s bl ckr dh vuqefr nsa fd eSanq;ksZèku dh rjI+kQ ls yM+w¡A eSaus tks oqQN fd;k ;kdgk gS] mlesa ftrus nks"k gksa] mlosQ fy, eq>s{kek dj nsaA¸

d.kZ dk dFku Hkh"e cM+s è;ku ls lqursjgsA mlosQ ckn cksysμ¶tks rqEgkjh bPNk gks]ogh djksA¸

Hkh"e firkeg ls vk'kh"k ikdj d.kZ cgqrizlUu gqvk vkSj jFk ij p<+dj ;q¼{ks=k esa tkigq¡pkA d.kZ dks ns[krs gh nq;ksZèku vkuan osQ ekjsiwQy mBkA Hkh"e osQ fcNksg dk tks nq[k mlosQ


fy, nq%lg&lk izrhr gks jgk Fkk] vc d.kZ osQvk tkus ij fdlh rjg mls Hkwy tkuk mlosQfy, laHko ekywe gksus yxkA

nq;ksZèku vkSj d.kZ bl ckjs esa lksp&fopkjdjus yxs fd vc lsukifr fdls cuk;k tk,Ajhfr ls nzks.kkpk;Z dk lsukifr&in ij vfHk"ksdgqvkA nzks.kkpk;Z us ik¡p fnu rd dkSjoksa dhlsuk dk lapkyu djrs gq, ?kksj ;q¼ fd;kA;|fi voLFkk esa og cw<+s Fks] fiQj Hkh lkR;fd]Hkhe] vtqZu] èk"V|qEu] vfHkeU;q] nzqin] dkf'kjktvkfn lqfo[;kr ohjksa osQ fojQ¼ nzks.kkpk;Z vosQysgh fHkM+ tkrs Fks vkSj ,d&,d dks [knsM+ nsrsFksA ik¡pksa fnu rd muosQ gkFkksa ikaMoksa dh lsukcgqr gh lrkbZ xbZA vkpk;Z nzks.k us ikaMo&lsukdh ukd esa ne dj fn;kA nzks.kkpk;Z osQ lsukifrRoxzg.k djus osQ ckn nq;ksZèku] d.kZ vkSj nq%'kkluμrhuksa us vkil esa lykg djosQ ,d ;kstukcukbZA mlosQ vuqlkj nq;ksZèku vkpk;Z osQ ikltkdj cksyk&¶vkpk;Z! fdlh Hkh mik; ls vki;qfèkf"Bj dks thfor gh idM+ dj gekjs gokysdj losaQ rks cM+k gh mÙke gks!¸

nq;ksZèku dk mís'; rks oqQN vkSj gh FkkAnq;ksZèku dks ;g Hkh irk py x;k Fkk fd;qfèkf"Bj dk oèk djus ls dksbZ ykHk ugha gksldrkA blosQ foijhr ;fn ;qfèkf"Bj dks thforidM+ fy;k tk,] rks ;q¼ Hkh 'kh?kz gh can gkstk,xk vkSj thr Hkh dkSjoksa dh gksxhA FkksM+kjkT; ;qfèkf"Bj dks nsus dk cgkuk djuk gksxk]lks og dj nsaxs vkSj ckn esa fiQj tqvk [ksydjlgt gh esa mls okil Nhu Hkh ysaxsA bUgha lcfopkjksa ls izsfjr gksdj nq;ksZèku us nzks.kkpk;Z ls;qfèkf"Bj dks thfor idM+ ykus dk vuqjksèk

fd;k FkkA ysfdu nzks.k dks tc nq;ksZèku osQvlyh mís'; dk irk yxk] rks og cgqrmnkl gks x,A blls muosQ eu esa nq;ksZèku osQizfr rhoz ?k`.kk mRiUu gks xbZA eu&gh&eu ;glkspdj mUgksaus larks"k dj fy;k fd ;qfèkf"BjosQ izk.k u ysus dk dksbZ&u&dksbZ cgkuk rks feygh x;kA

ikaMo rks nzks.kkpk;Z dh vf}rh; 'kwjrk ,oa'kL=k fo|k osQ vuqie Kku ls Hkyh&Hkk¡frifjfpr gh FksA vr% tc lquk fd nzks.kkpk;Z us;qfèkf"Bj dks idM+us dk fu'p; gh ugha fd;kgS] cfYd izfrKk Hkh dh gS] rks os Hkh Hk;Hkhrgks x,A lcdks ;gh ¯prk jgus yxh fd fdlhHkh rjg ;qfèkf"Bj dh j{kk dk iwjk&iwjk izcaèkfd;k tk,A nzks.k us vius lkjFkh dks vkKk nhfd jFk dks ml vksj ys pyks] ftèkj ;qfèkf"Bj;q¼ dj jgs gksaA ;qfèkf"Bj l¡Hkys] blls igysgh nzks.kkpk;Z osx ls muosQ fudV tk igq¡psAèk`"V|qEu us g”kkj ps"Vk dh] ijarq og nzks.k dksugha jksd ldkA

^;qfèkf"Bj idM+s x,!* ^;qfèkf"Bj idM+sx,!* dh fpYykgV ls lkjk oqQjQ{ks=k xw¡t mBkAbrus gh esa ,dk,d u tkus dgk¡ ls vtqZu mèkjvk ig¡qpk vkSj vtqZu osQ xkaMho ls ck.kksa dh,slh vfojy ckSNkj NwV jgh Fkh fd dksbZ ns[kgh ugha ikrk Fkk fd dc ck.k èkuq"k ij p<+rsvkSj dc NwVrs FksA oqQjQ{ks=k dk vkdk'k ck.kksals Hkj x;kA bl dkj.k lkjs eSnku esa vaèkdkj&lkNk x;kA

vtqZu osQ geys osQ dkj.k nzks.kkpk;Z dksihNs gVuk iM+kA ;qfèkf"Bj dks thfor idM+usdk mudk iz;Ru foiQy gks x;k vkSj laè;k


;qfèkf"Bj dks thfor idM+us dh ps"Vk osQfoiQy gks tkus ij var esa ;gh fu'p; fd;kx;k fd vtqZu dks ;q¼ osQ fy, yydkjk tk,vkSj yM+rs&yM+rs mls ;qfèkf"Bj ls nwj gVkdjys tk;k tk,A ;q¼ dk ckjgok¡ fnu FkkA cgqrgh Hk;kud yM+kbZ gks jgh FkhA vkpk;Z nzks.k us;qfèkf"Bj dks thfor idM+us dh dbZ ckj ps"Vkdh ij vliQy jgsA ^HkxnÙk osQ gkFkh usHkhelsu dks ekj fn;k!* ;g 'kksj lqudj ;qfèkf"Bjus Hkh fo'okl dj fy;k fd Hkhelsu lpeqpgh ekjk x;k gksxkA ;g lkspdj mUgksaus viusohjksa dks vkKk nh fd os HkxnÙk ij geyk djsaAbèkj ;qfèkf"Bj }kjk Hksth xbZ oqQeqd vk igq¡phFkh vkSj o¼ HkxnÙk dks pkjksa rjI+kQ ls ikaMo&ohjksaus ?ksj fy;k FkkA mèkj nwj vtqZu la'kIrdksa lsyM+ jgk FkkA

vtqZu osQ igq¡prs gh ikaMoksa dh lsuk esau;k mRlkg vk x;kA gkFkh ij lokj HkxnÙkus vtqZu vkSj Jho`Q".k nksuksa ij gh ck.kcjlkus 'kq: fd,A HkxnÙk us ,d rksej vtqZuij pyk;kA rksej vtqZu osQ eqoqQV ij tkyxkA blls vtqZu dks cM+k Øksèk vk;kA mlusviuk eqoqQV l¡Hkkydj j[k fy;k vkSjcksykμ¶HkxnÙk vc bl lalkj dks vafre ckj

vPNh rjg ls ns[k yksA¸ ;g dgrs&dgrsvtqZu us viuk xkaMho rku fy;kA vtqZu }kjkNksM+s x, ck.kksa ls HkxnÙk dk èkuq"k VwV x;kArjd'k dk Hkh ;gh gky gqvkA vtqZu usHkxnÙk osQ eeZ&LFkkuksa ij Hkh ck.k pykdjmUgsa Nsn MkykA blosQ ckn vtqZu osQ rs”kck.kksa ls HkxnÙk dh vk¡[kksa osQ mQij c¡èkh gqbZjs'ke dh i^h dV xbZ] tks mldh vk¡[kksa osQmQij yVd vkusokyh peM+h dks mQij mBk,j[krh FkhA blls HkxnÙk dh vk¡[ksa can gks xb±Amls oqQN Hkh lw>uk can gks x;kA og v¡èksjs esaekuks foyhu&lk gks x;kA FkksM+h gh nsj ckn,d vkSj iSus ck.k us mldh Nkrh Hksn MkyhAHkxnÙk dks fxjrs gq, ns[kdj dkSjoksa dh lsukekjs Hk; osQ frrj&fcrj gksus yxhA ¯drq'koqQfu osQ nks HkkbZ o`"kd vkSj vpd rc Hkhfopfyr u gq, vkSj tedj yM+rs jgsA munksuksa ohjksa us vtqZu ij vkxs vkSj ihNs lsck.kksa dh o"kkZ djosQ [kwc ijs'kku fd;kAvtqZu us FkksM+h nsj ckn mu nksuksa osQ jFkksa dksrgl&ugl dj fn;k vkSj mudh lsukvksa ijHkh Hk;kud ck.k&o"kkZ dhA ¯lg&f'k'kqvksa osQleku os nksuksa HkkbZ vtqZu osQ ck.kksa ls ?kk;ygksdj fxj iM+s vkSj e`R;q dks izkIr gq,A

ckjgok¡ fnu32

gksrs&gksrs ml fnu dk ;q¼ Hkh can gks x;kAdkSjo&lsuk esa Hk; Nk x;kA ikaMo&lsuk osQ ohj'kku ls vius&vius f'kfoj dks ykSV pysA

lSU;&lewg osQ ihNs&ihNs pyrs gq, o`Q".k vkSjvtqZu vius f'kfoj esa tk igq¡psA bl izdkjX;kjgosa fnu dk ;q¼ lekIr gqvkA


vius vuqie ohj Hkkb;ksa osQ ekjs tkus ij'koqQfu osQ Øksèk vkSj {kksHk dh lhek u jghAmlus ;q¼ 'kq: dj fn;k vkSj mu lc mik;ksals dke fy;k] ftuesa mls oqQ'kyrk izkIr FkhAijarq vtqZu us mlosQ ,d&,d vL=k dks viustokch vL=kksa ls dkV MkykA var esa vtqZu osQck.kksa ls 'koqQfu ,slk vkgr gqvk fd mls;q¼&{ks=k ls gV tkuk iM+kA

blosQ ckn rks ikaMoksa dh lsuk nzks.kkpk;Zdh lsuk ij VwV iM+hA vla[; ohj [ksr jgsA[kwu dh ufn;k¡&lh cgus yxhaA FkksM+h nsjckn lw;Z vLr gqvkA viuh lsuk dk ;ggky ns[kdj nzks.kkpk;Z us yM+kbZ can dj nhAnksuksa i{kksa dh lsuk,¡ vius&vius Msjksa dkspy nha vkSj bl izdkj ckjgosa fnu dk ;q¼lekIr gqvkA

vfHkeU;q33

rsjgosaa fnu Hkh la'kIrdkssa (f=kxrks±) us vtqZu dks;q¼ osQ fy, yydkjkA vtqZu Hkh pqukSrh LohdkjdjosQ muosQ lkFk yM+rk gqvk nf{k.k fn'kk dhvksj pykA fu;r LFkku ij igq¡pus ij vtqZu vkSjla'kIrdksa osQ chp ?kksj laxzke fNM+ x;kA vtqZuosQ nf{k.k dh vksj pys tkus osQ ckn nzks.kkpk;Z uspozQO;wg dh jpuk dh vkSj ;qfèkf"Bj ij èkkokcksy fn;kA ;qfèkf"Bj dh vksj ls Hkhe] lkR;fd]psfdrku] èk"V|qEu] oqaQfrHkkst] mÙkekStk] fojkVjkt]ohj oSQosQ; vkfn fdrus gh lqfo[;kr egkjfFk;ksaus nzks.kkpk;Z osQ vkØe.k dh ck<+ dks jksdus dhth&rksM+ dksf'k'k dhA fiQj Hkh nzks.k dk osxmuosQ jksosQ ugha #dkA ;g ns[kdj lHkh egkjFkh¯prk esa iM+ x,A lqHknzk dk iq=k vfHkeU;q vHkhckyd gh FkkA fiQj Hkh viuh j.koqQ'kyrk vkSj'kwjrk osQ fy, og bruk vfèkd izfl¼ gks pqdkFkk fd yksx mldks oQ".k ,oa vtqZu dh lerkdjusokyk le>rs FksA

;qfèkf"Bj us bl ohj ckyd dks cqykdjdgkμ¶csVk! nzks.k osQ jps gq, pØO;wg dksrksM+uk gekjs vkSj fdlh ohj ls gks ugha ldrkAvosQys rqEgha ,sls gks] ftlosQ fy, nzks.k osQcuk, bl O;wg dks rksM+uk laHko gSA rqe nzks.kdh lsuk ij vkØe.k djus dks rS;kj gks\¸

;g lqudj vfHkeU;q cksykμ¶egkjkt] blpØO;wg esa izos'k djuk rks eq>s vkrk gS] ijizos'k djus osQ ckn dgha dksbZ ladV vk x;krks O;wg ls ckgj fudyuk eq>s ;kn ugha gSA¸;qfèkf"Bj us dgkμ¶csVk! O;wg dks rksM+dj ,dckj rqe Hkhrj izos'k dj yks_ fiQj rks ftèkj lsrqe vkxs c<+ksxs] mèkj ls gh ge rqEgkjs ihNs&ihNspys vk,¡xs vkSj rqEgkjh enn dks rS;kj jgsaxsA¸

;qfèkf"Bj dh ckrksa dk leFkZu djrs gq,Hkhelsu us dgkμ¶rqEgkjs Bhd ihNs&ihNs eSapyw¡xkA èk`"V|qEu] lkR;fd vkfn ohj Hkhviuh&viuh lsukvksa osQ lkFk rqEgkjk vuqdj.k


djsaxsA ,d ckj rqeus O;wg dks rksM+ fn;k] rksfiQj ;g fuf'pr le>uk fd ge lc dkSjo&lsukdks rgl&ugl dj MkysaxsA¸

;g lc lqudj ckyd vfHkeU;q dks viusekek Jho`Q".k vkSj firk vtqZu dh ohjrk dkLej.k gks vk;kA cM+s mRlkg osQ lkFk ogcksykμ¶eSa viuh ohjrk vkSj ijkØe ls ekekJho`Q".k vkSj firk th dks vo'; izlUud:¡ xkA¸

¶lqfe=k! og ns[kks! nzks.kkpk;Z osQ jFk dhèotkA mlh vksj jFk pykvks] tYnh djksA¸vius lkjFkh dks mRlkfgr djrs gq, vfHkeU;q usdgk vkSj lkjFkh us Hkh mlh vksj jFk pyk;kA

vfHkeU;q dh vkKk ekudj lkjFkh us mèkjjFk c<+k fn;kA dkSjo&lsuk esa gypy epxbZμ¶vjs vfHkeU;q vk;k vkSj mlosQ ihNs&ihNsikaMo ohj Hkh pys vk jgs gSaA¸

nzks.kkpk;Z osQ ns[krs&ns[krs mudk cuk;kgqvk O;wg VwV x;k vkSj vfHkeU;q O;wg osQvanj nkf[ky gks x;kA dkSjo&ohj ,d&,ddjosQ vfHkeU;q dk lkeuk djus vkrs x, vkSjbl izdkj owQp djrs x, fd tSls vkx esaiM+dj iraxs HkLe gks tkrs gSaA tks Hkh lkeusvk;k] ml ckyohj osQ ck.kksa dh ekj ls ekjkx;kA tSlk fd igys r; gqvk Fkk] ikaMoksa dhlsuk vfHkeU;q osQ ihNs&ihNs pyh vkSj tgk¡ lsO;wg rksM+dj vfHkeU;q vanj ?kqlk Fkk] ogha lsO;wg osQ vanj izos'k djus yxhA ;g ns[kdj¯lèkq ns'k dk ijkØeh jktk t;nzFk] tks èk`rjk"Vªdk nkekn Fkk] viuh lsuk dks ysdj ikaMo&lsukij VwV iM+kA t;nzFk us ,slh oqQ'kyrk vkSjcgknqjh ls Bhd le; ij O;wg dh VwVh gqbZ

fdyscanh dks fiQj ls iwjk djosQ e”kcwr cukfn;k fd ftlls ikaMo ckgj gh jg x,AvfHkeU;q O;wg osQ vanj vosQyk jg x;k] ijarqvosQys vfHkeU;q us O;wg osQ vanj gh dkSjoksadh ml fo'kky lsuk dks rgl&ugl djuk'kq: dj fn;kA tks Hkh mlosQ lkeus vkrk][kRe gks tkrk FkkA nq;ksZèku dk iq=k y{e.k vHkhckyd Fkk] ijarq mlesa ohjrk dh vkHkk iwQVjgh FkhA mldks Hk; Nw rd ugha x;k FkkAvfHkeU;q dh ck.k&o"kkZ ls O;koqQy gksdj tclHkh ;ks¼k ihNs gVus yxs] rks ohj y{e.kvosQyk tkdj vfHkeU;q ls fHkM+ x;kA og ohjckyd Hkkys dh pksV ls rRdky e`r gksdj fxjiM+kA ;g ns[kdj dkSjo&lsuk vkrZ Loj esagkgkdkj dj mBhA

¶vfHkeU;q dk blh {k.k oèk djksA¸ nq;ksZèkuus fpYykdj dgk vkSj nzks.k] v'oRFkkek] ogncy]o`QroekZ vkfn Ng egkjfFk;ksa us vfHkeU;q dkspkjksa vksj ls ?ksj fy;kA

nzks.k us d.kZ osQ ikl vkdj dgkμ¶bldkdop Hksnk ugha tk ldrkA Bhd ls fu'kkuklkèkdj blosQ jFk osQ ?kksM+ksa dh jkl dkV MkyksvkSj ihNs dh vksj ls bl ij vL=k pykvksA¸

d.kZ us ;gh fd;kA ihNs dh vksj ls ck.kpyk, x,A vfHkeU;q dk èkuq"k dV x;kA ?kksM+svkSj lkjFkh ekjs x,A og jFkfoghu gks x;kArqjar gh vfHkeU;q us VwVs gq, jFk dk ifg;k gkFkesa mBk fy;k vkSj mls ?kqekus yxkA bl le;vfHkeU;q Hk;kud ;q¼ dj jgk FkkA ;g ns[kdjlkjh lsuk ,d lkFk ml ij VwV iM+hA mlosQgkFk dk ifg;k pwj&pwj gks x;kA blh chpnq%'kklu dk iq=k xnk ysdj vfHkeU;q ij


>iVkA bl ij vfHkeU;q us Hkh ifg;k isaQddjxnk mBk yh vkSj nksuksa vkil esa fHkM+ x,Anksuksa esa ?kksj ;q¼ fNM+ x;kA ,d&nwljs ij xnkdk Hkh"k.k okj djrs gq, nksuksa gh jktoqQekjvkgr gksdj fxj iM+sA nksuksa gh gM+cM+kdjmBus yxsA nq%'kklu dk iq=k ”kjk igys mB[kM+k gqvkA vfHkeU;q vHkh mB gh jgk Fkk fdnq%'kklu osQ iq=k us mlosQ flj ij ”kksj lsxnk&izgkj fd;kA ;ksa Hkh vfHkeU;q vc db;ksals vosQyk yM+rs gq, ?kk;y gks pqdk Fkk vkSjFkddj pwj gks jgk FkkA xnk dh ekj iM+rs ghmlosQ izk.k&i[ks: mM+ x,A

la'kIrdksa (f=kxrks±) dk lagkj djus osQ ckn;q¼ lekIr djosQ vtZqu vkSj Jh o`Q".k viusf'kfoj dks ykSV jgs FksA vtqZu Jho`Q".k lscksykμ¶tuknZu! esjk eu ?kcjk;k gqvk gSA eSaHkzkar&lk gks jgk gw¡\ lc HkkbZ oqQ'ky ls rksgksaxs\ vkt vfHkeU;q vius Hkkb;ksa osQ lkFkg¡lrk gqvk esjk Lokxr djus D;ksa ugha nkSM+k vkjgk gS\¸ ,slh gh ckrsa djrs gq, nksuksa f'kfojosQ vanj igq¡psA

fdlh osQ oqQN u dgus ij Hkh vtqZu usifjfLFkfr ns[kdj vius vki gh lc ckrsa rkM+yha vkSj rc mlls jgk ugha x;kA lc oqQNtku tkus ij og cqjh rjg ls fcy[kus yxkA

Jho`Q".k dh ckrsa lqudj vtqZu oqQN 'kkargqvkA mlus vius bl ohj iq=k dh e`R;q dklkjk gky tkuuk pkgkA mlosQ iwNus ij ;qfèkf"Bjcksysμ¶eSaus gh vfHkeU;q ls dgk Fkk fd pØO;wgdks rksM+dj Hkhrj izos'k djus dk gekjs fy,jkLrk cuk nks] rks ge lc rqEgkjk vuqdj.kdjrs gq, O;wg esa izos'k dj ysaxsA esjh ckr

ekudj ohj vfHkeU;q bl vHks| O;wg dksrksM+dj vanj ?kql x;kA ge Hkh mlh osQihNs&ihNs pysA ge vanj ?kqlus gh okys Fks fdikih t;nzFk us gesa jksd fy;kA mlus cM+hprqjrk ls VwVs gq, O;wg dks fiQj ls Bhd djfn;kA gekjs yk[k iz;Ru djus ij Hkh t;nzFk usgesa izos'k djus ugha fn;kA blosQ ckn ge rksckgj jgs vkSj vanj dbZ egkjfFk;ksa us ,d lkFkfeydj ml vosQys ckyd dks ?ksj fy;k vkSjekj MkykA¸

;qfèkf"Bj dh ckr iwjh Hkh u gks ikbZ Fkh fdvtqZu vkrZ Loj esa ¶gk csVk!¸ dgdj ew£PNrgksdj fxj iM+kA psr vkus ij og mBk vkSjn`<+rkiwoZd cksykμ¶ftlosQ dkj.k esjs fiz; iq=kdh e`R;q gqbZ gS] ml t;nzFk dk eSa dy lw;kZLrgksus ls igys oèk djosQ jgw¡xkA ;g esjh izfrKkgSA¸ ;g dgdj vtqZu us xkaMho ij ”kksj lsVadkj dhA

¯lèkq ns'k osQ lqizfl¼ jktk o`¼{k=k osQ iq=kt;nzFk dks tc vtqZu dh izfrKk dk gkyekywe gqvk] rks og nq;ksZèku osQ ikl x;k vkSjcksykμ¶eq>s ;q¼ dh pkg ugha gSA eSa vius ns'kpyk tkuk pkgrk gw¡A¸ ;g lqudj nq;ksZèku usmldks èkhjt c¡èkk;k vkSj cksykμ¶lSaèko! vkiHk; u djsaA esjh lkjh lsuk vkidh j{kk djusosQ fy, fu;qDr dh tk,xh] vki fu%'kad jgsaA¸nq;ksZèku osQ bl izdkj vkxzg djus ij t;nzFkus mldh ckr eku yhA

losjk gqvkA 'kL=kèkkfj;ksa esa Js"B vkpk;Znzks.k us lsuk dh O;oLFkk djus esa è;ku fn;kA;q¼ osQ eSnku ls ckjg ehy dh nwjh ijt;nzFk dks viuh lsuk ,oa j{kdksa osQ lkFk j[kk


nq;ksZèku dks vtqZu dk ihNk djrs ns[kdj ikaMo&lsukus 'k=kqvksa ij vkSj Hkh ”kksj dk geyk dj fn;kAèk"V|qEu us lkspk fd t;nzFk dh j{kk djus gsrq;fn nzks.k Hkh pys x,] rks vuFkZ gks tk,xkA bldkj.k nzks.kkpk;Z dks jksosQ j[kus osQ bjkns ls mlusnzks.k ij yxkrkj vkozQe.k tkjh j[kkA èk"V|qEudh bl pky osQ dkj.k dkSjo&lsuk rhu fgLlksaesa c¡Vdj de”kksj iM+ xbZA

brus esa èk"V|qEu mNydj nzks.kkpk;Z osQ jFkij tk p<+k vkSj fof{kIr&lk gksdj nzks.k ij okjdjus yxkA èkq"V|qEu dk geyk tkjh jgkA var esa

nzks.k us Øksèk esa vkdj ,d vR;f/d iSuk ck.kpyk;kA og ikapkyoqQekj osQ izk.k gh ys ysrk] ;fnlkR;fd dk ck.k mls chp esa gh iqu% u dkVnsrkA vpkud lkR;fd osQ ck.k jksd ysus ij nzks.kdk è;ku mldh vksj pyk x;kA blh chpikapky&lsuk osQ jFklokj èk"V|qEu dks ogk¡ ls gVkys x,A ijarq lkR;fd Hkh dksbZ ekewyh ohj ughaFkkA ikaMo&lsuk osQ lcls prqj ;ks¼kvksa esa mldkLFkku FkkA tc mlus nzks.kkpk;Z dks viuh vksj>iVrs ns[kk] rks og [kqn Hkh mudh vksj >iVkAbl rjg cgqr nsj rd nksuksa ohj yM+rs jgsA

x;kA mldh j{kk osQ fy, HkwfjJok] d.kZ]v'oRFkkek] 'kY;] o`"klsu vkfn egkjFkh viuhlsukvksa osQ lkFk lqlfTtr gksdj rS;kj [kM+s FksAvtqZu igys Hkkstksa dh lsuk ij VwV iM+kAo`QroekZ vkSj lqnf{k.k ij ,d gh lkFk geykdjosQ o mudks ijkLr djosQ og Jqrk;qèk ijVwV iM+kA ”kksjksa dh yM+kbZ fNM+ xbZA Jqrk;qèk osQ?kksM+s ekjs x,A bl ij mlus xnk mBkdjJho`Q".k ij izgkj fd;kA ijarq fu%'kL=k vkSj;q¼ esa 'kjhd u gksusokys Jho`Q".k ij isaQddjekjh xbZ xnk Jqrk;qèk dks gh tk yxh vkSjJqrk;qèk e`r gksdj fxj iM+kA bl ij dkaHkkstjktlqnf{k.k us vtqZu ij ”kksjksa dk geyk dj fn;kA¯drq vtqZu us ml ij ck.kksa dh ,slh o"kkZ dhfd mldk jFk pwj&pwj gks x;kA mlosQ dop

osQ VqdMs&VqdM+s gks x, vkSj Nkrh ij ck.kyxus ls dkaHkkstjkt gkFk iSQykrk gqvk èkM+ke lsfxj iM+kA

bl izdkj viuk xkaMho gkFk esa fy, gq,vla[; ohjksa dk dke reke djrk gqvk vtqZuvkxs c<+rk x;k vkSj dkSjo&lsuk osQ leqnz dksphjrk gqvk var esa ml txg ij tk igq¡pk]tgk¡ t;nzFk viuh lsuk ls f?kjk gqvk [kM+k FkkAvtZqu dk jFk t;nzFk dh vksj tkrs gq, ns[kdjnq;ksZèku ¯pfrr vkSj nq[kh gqvkA

t;nzFk dh j{kk osQ fy, fu;qDr ohjksa ustc ;g lquk] rks muosQ fny ,dckjxh ngymBs vkSj HkwfjJok] d.kZ] o`"klsu] 'kY;]v'oRFkkek] t;nzFk vkfn vkBksa egkjFkh vtqZudk eqdkcyk djus dks rRij gks mBsA

;qfèkf"Bj dh fpark vkSj dkeuk34


blh chp ;qfèkf"Bj dks irk pyk fd lkR;fdij ladV vk;k gqvk gS] rks og vius vkliklosQ ohjksa ls cksysμ¶oqQ'ky ;ks¼k] ujksÙke vkSjlPps ohj lkR;fd vkpk;Z nzks.k osQ ck.kksa ls cgqrgh ihfM+r gks jgs gSaA pyks] ge yksx mèkjpydj ml ohj egkjFkh dh lgk;rk djsaA¸

mlosQ ckn og èk"V|qEu ls cksysμ¶nzqin&oqQekj!vkidks vHkh tkdj nzks.kkpk;Z ij vkozQe.k djukpkfg,] ugha rks Mj gS fd dgha vkpk;Z osQ gkFkksalkR;fd dk oèk u gks tk,A ;qfèkf"Bj us nzks.k ijgeyk djus osQ fy, èk"V|qEu osQ lkFk ,d cM+hlsuk Hkst nhA le; ij oqQeqd osQ igq¡p tkus ijHkh cM+s ifjJe osQ ckn gh lkR;fd dks nzks.k osQi¡Qns ls NqM+k;k tk ldkA

blh le; Jho`Q".k osQ ikaptU; dh èofulqukbZ nhA og vkok”k lqudj ;qfèkf"Bj ¯pfrrgks x,A ¶bl ?kM+h vtqZu dh lgk;rk dks pystkvks ] bruk dgrs&dgrs ;qfèkf"Bj cgqr ghvèkhj gks mBsA ;qfèkf"Bj osQ bl izdkj vkxzgdjus ij lkR;fd us cM+h uezrk ls dgkμ¶;qfèkf"Bj! nzks.k dh izfrKk rks vki tkurs ghgSaA vr% vkidh j{kk dk Hkkj gekjs mQij gSAegkjkt] oklqnso vkSj vtqZu eq>s ;g vkns'k nsx, gSa vkSj eq> ij Hkjkslk djosQ ;g Hkkjhf”kEesnkjh Mky x, gSaA eSa mudh ckr dks oSQlsVkyw¡\ vki vtqZu dh ”kjk Hkh ¯prk u djsaAvtqZu dks dksbZ ugha thr ldrkA¸

mèkj tSls gh lkR;fd ;qfèkf"Bj dks NksM+djvtqZu dh vksj pyk] oSls gh nzks.kkpk;Z usikaMo&lsuk ij geys djus 'kq: dj fn,AikaMo&lsuk dh iafDr;k¡ dbZ txg ls VwV xb±

vkSj mUgsa ihNs gVuk iM+ x;kA ;g ns[kdj;qfèkf"Bj cM+s ¯pfrr gks mBs vkSj cksysμ¶Hkhe]esjk dgk ekuks rks rqe Hkh vtqZu osQ ikl pystkvks vkSj lkR;fd rFkk vtqZu dk gkypkyekywe djksA blosQ fy, tks oqQN djuk ”k:jhgks] og djosQ okil vkdj eq>s lwpuk nksA esjkdguk ekudj gh lkR;fd vtqZu dh lgk;rkdks dkSjo&lsuk ls ;q¼ djrk gqvk x;k gSA ;fnrqe mudks oqQ'kyiwoZd ikvks rks lgukn djukAeSa le> yw¡xk fd lc oqQ'ky gSA¸

Hkhelsu us ;qfèkf"Bj dh ckr dk izfroknugha fd;k vkSj og èk"V|qEu ls cksykμ¶vkpk;Znzks.k osQ bjkns ls rks vki ifjfpr gSa ghAfdlh&u&fdlh rjg Hkzkrk ;qfèkf"Bj dks thforidM+us dk mudk iz.k gSA jktk dh j{kk djukgh gekjk izFke drZO; gSA tc og Lo;a eq>stkus dh vkKk ns jgs gSa] rks mldk Hkh ikyudjuk esjk èkeZ gks tkrk gSA bl dkj.k Hkzkrk;qfèkf"Bj dks vkiosQ gh Hkjksls ij NksM+dj tkjgk gw¡A budh Hkyh&Hkk¡fr j{kk dhft,xkA¸

èk`"V|qEu us dgkμ¶rqe fdlh izdkj dh¯prk u djks vkSj fu¯'pr gksdj tkvksA fo'oklj[kks fd nzks.k esjk oèk fd, fcuk ;qfèkf"Bj dksugha idM+ losaQxsA¸ vkpk;Z nzks.k osQ tUe osQcSjh èk`"V|qEu osQ bl izdkj fo'okl fnykus ijHkhe fuf'apr gksdj rs”kh ls vtqZu dh rjI+kQpy fn;kA

ftrus Hkh lSU;ny eqdkcyk djus vk,]mUgsa ekjrk&fxjkrk gqvk Hkhe var esa mlLFkku ij igq¡p x;k] tgk¡ vtqZu t;nzFk dhlsuk ls yM+ jgk FkkA


vtqZu dks lqjf{kr ns[krs gh Hkhelsu us¯lgukn fd;kA Hkhe dk lgukn lqudj JhoQ".kvkSj vtqZu vkuan osQ ekjs mNy iM+s vkSjmUgksaus Hkh ”kksjksa ls ¯lgukn fd;kA bu ¯lguknksadks lqudj ;qfèkf"Bj cgqr gh izlUu gq,A muosQeu ls 'kksd osQ ckny gV x,A mUgksaus vtqZudks eu&gh&eu vk'khokZn fn;kA og lkspusyxsμvHkh lwjt Mwcus ls igys vtqZu viuhizfrKk iwjh dj ysxk vkSj t;nzFk dk oèkdjosQ ykSV vk,xkA gks ldrk gS] t;nzFk osQoèk osQ ckn nq;ksZèku 'kk;n lafèk dj ysA bèkj;qfèkf"Bj eu&gh&eu 'kkafr LFkkiuk dh dkeukdj jgs Fks vkSj mèkj ekspsZ ij tgk¡ Hkhe]lkR;fd vkSj vtqZu Fks] ogk¡ ?kksj laxzke gksjgk FkkA

FkksM+s gh le; esa ftl LFkku ij vtqZu vkSjt;nzFk dk ;q¼ gks jgk Fkk] nq;ksZèku Hkh ogk¡ vkigq¡pk exj FkksM+h gh nsj esa cqjh rjg gkjdjeSnku NksM+dj Hkkx [kM+k gqvkA bl Hkk¡fr mljks”k dbZ ekspks± ij ”kksjksa ls ;q¼ gks jgk FkkA

nzks.k us dgkμ¶csVk nq;ksZèku] rqEgsa fgEerugha gkjuh pkfg,A rqe t;nzFk dh lgk;rk osQfy, tkvks vkSj ogk¡ tks oqQN djuk vko';dgks] og djksA¸ vkpk;Z osQ dgus&lquus ijnq;ksZèku oqQN lsuk ysdj fiQj ls yM+kbZ osQ mlekspsZ ij pyk x;k] tgk¡ vtqZu vkSj t;nzFk esa”kksjksa dh yM+kbZ gks jgh FkhA ml fnu Hkhe vkSjd.kZ esa tks ;q¼ gqvk] og ,d jksekapdkjh?kVuk osQ :i esa o£.kr gSA Hkhelsu mÙkstukvkSj mxzrk dh izfrewfrZ&lk fn[kkbZ ns jgk FkkAd.kZ tks oqQN djrk] èkhjt vkSj O;oLFkk osQ

lkFk 'kkarHkko ls djrk] ¯oQrq Hkhe dks rksFkksM+k&lk Hkh vieku vlá gks tkrk FkkA

nksuksa gh cM+s ohj FksA os ,d&nwljs ij>iVdj vk?kkr djus yxsA Hkhelsu dks mlle; fiNys ?kksj viekuksa] ;krukvksa vkSjeqlhcrksa dh ;kn gks vkbZ] tks mls] mlosQHkkb;ksa vkSj nzkSinh dks igq¡pkbZ xbZ FkhaA izk.kksadk eksg NksM+dj og yM+us yxkA ml le;Hkhelsu dk ?kkoksa ls Hkjk gqvk 'kjhj èkèkdrhgqbZ vkx&lk izrhr gks jgk FkkA

d.kZ vkSj Hkhe osQ ;q¼ esa bl ckj HkhelsuosQ jFk osQ ?kksM+s ekjs x,A lkjFkh Hkh dVdjfxj iM+kA jFk VwV&iwQV x;k vkSj èkuq"k Hkh dVx;kA Hkhe us <ky&ryokj ys yh vkSj tku>ksaddj yM+us yxkA iyd >idrs gh d.kZ usmldh <ky osQ Hkh VqdM+s&VqdM+s dj fn,Atc <ky Hkh u jgh rks d.kZ us Hkhe dks [kwcijs'kku fd;kA blls Hkhe cgqr gh ihfM+rgqvkA mls vlhe ozQksèk vk;kA og mNydjd.kZ osQ jFk ij tk owQnkA d.kZ us jFk osQèot&LraHk dh vkM+ ysdj Hkhelsu dh >iVls vius dks cpk fy;kA Hkhe uhps ”kehu ijowQn iM+k vkSj foy{k.k ;q¼ djus yxkA eSnkuesa tks jFk osQ ifg,] ?kksM+s] gkFkh vkfn iM+s gq,Fks] mUgha dks mBk&mBkdj og d.kZ ij isaQdrkx;k] ftlls mls {k.kHkj Hkh vkjke u feyik;kA ml le; d.kZ pkgrk] rks og Hkhe dksvklkuh ls ekj ldrk Fkk] ij fugRFks Hkhe dksmlus ekjuk ugha pkgkA ekrk oaqQrh dks fn;kgqvk opu Hkh mls ;kn Fkk fd og vtqZu osQvfrfjDr vkSj fdlh dks ;q¼ esa u ekjsxkA


mèkj vtqZu ¯lèkqjkt t;nzFk osQ lkFk ;q¼ djjgk Fkk vkSj mldk oèk djus osQ ekSosQ dhryk'k esa FkkA brus esa HkwfjJok us lkR;fd dksmQij mBk;k vkSj ”kehu ij ”kksj ls ns iVdkAdkSjo&lsuk ”kksjksa ls dksykgy dj mBhμ¶lkR;fdekjk x;kA¸

vtqZu us ns[kk fd eSnku esa e`r&ls iM+slkR;fd dks HkwfjJok ?klhV jgk gSA ;g ns[kdjvtqZu Hkkjh vleatl eas iM+ x;kA mls oqQNugha lw>k fd D;k fd;k tk,A og Jho`Q".k lscksykμ¶o`Q".k] HkwfjJok eq>ls yM+ ugha jgk gSAnwljs osQ lkFk yM+usokys ij oSQls ck.k pykm¡Q\¸

vtqZu bl izdkj Jho`Q".k ls ckrsa dj ghjgk Fkk fd brus esa t;nzFk }kjk NksM+s x, ck.kksaosQ lewg vkdk'k esa Nk x,A bl ij vtqZu usckrsa djrs&djrs gh t;nzFk ij ck.kksa dh ckSNkjtkjh j[khA

T;ksagh vtqZu us lkR;fd dh vksj eqM+dj ns[kkrks ik;k fd lkR;fd ”kehu ij iM+k gqvk Fkk vkSjHkwfjJok mlosQ 'kjhj dks ,d ik¡o ls nckdj vkSjnkfgus gkFk esa ryokj ysdj ml ij okj djus dksm|r gh FkkA ;g ns[kdj vtqZu ls jgk u x;kAmlus mlh {k.k HkwfjJok ij rkudj ck.k pyk;kAck.k yxrs gh HkwfjJok dk nkfguk gkFk dVdjryokj lesr nwj ”kehu ij tk fxjkA

viuk gkFk dV tkus ij tc HkwfjJokus o`Q".k dh ¯unk dh] rks vtqZu cksyk&

¶o`¼ HkwfjJok! rqeus esjs fiz; fe=k lkR;fd dkoèk djus dh dksf'k'k dh gS vkSj og Hkh mlle; tcfd og ?kk;y vkSj vpsr&lk gksdj”kehu ij fu%'kL=k iM+k gqvk FkkA ml voLFkkesa rqeus mls ryokj ls ekjuk pkgkA ftlosQgfFk;kj VwV pqosQ Fks] dop u"V gks pqdk FkkvkSj tks bruk Fkdk gqvk Fkk fd ftlosQ fy,[kM+k jguk Hkh nwHkj Fkk] ,ssls esjs dksey ckydvfHkeU;q dk oèk gksus ij rqe lHkh yksxksa usfot;ksRlo euk;k FkkA rqEgha crkvks fd ,slkdjuk fdl èkeZ osQ vuqlkj mfpr Fkk\¸

vtqZu osQ bl izdkj eq¡grksM+ tokc nsusij HkwfjJok ;q¼ osQ eSnku esa 'kjksa dks iSQykdjvkSj vklu tekdj cSB x;kA mlus oghavkej.k vu'ku 'kq: dj fn;kA ;g lcns[kdj vtqZu cksykμ¶ohjks! rqe lc esjhizfrKk tkurs gksA esjs ck.kksa dh igq¡p rdvius fdlh Hkh fe=k ;k lkFkh dk 'k=kq osQgkFkksa oèk u gksus nsus dk iz.k eSaus dj j[kk gSAblfy, lkR;fd dh j{kk djuk esjk èkeZ FkkA¸vtqZu dh ;s ckrsa lqudj HkwfjJok us Hkh 'kkafrls flj uok;k vkSj ”kehu ij Vsd fn;kA buckrksa esa dksbZ nks ?kM+h dk le; chr x;k FkkAlc yksxksa osQ euk djrs gq, Hkh lkR;fd usHkwfjJok dk flj èkM+ ls vyx dj fn;kAlkR;fd osQ dk;Z dks lcus fuo`Q"V dgdjfèkDdkjkA yM+kbZ osQ eSnku esa ftl <ax ls

HkwfjJok] t;nzFk vkSj vkpk;Z nzks.kdk var

35


HkwfjJok dk oèk gqvk Fkk] mls fdlh us Hkhmfpr ugha ekukA

dkSjo&lsuk dks frrj&fcrj djrk gqvkvtqZu t;nzFk osQ ikl vkf[kj igq¡p gh x;k]ijarq t;nzFk Hkh dksbZ lkèkkj.k ohj ugha FkkAog lqfo[;kr ;ks¼k FkkA og MVdj yM+usyxkA mls gjkuk vtqZu osQ fy, Hkh lqxe uFkkA cM+h nsj rd ;q¼ gksrk jgkA nksuksa i{kksa osQohj lw;Z dh vksj ckj&ckj ns[kus yxsA èkhjs&èkhjsif'pe esa ykfyek Nkus yxh vkSj lw;kZLr dkle; Hkh u”knhd vkus yxk] ijarq t;nzFkvkSj vtqZu dk ;q¼ lekIr gksus osQ dksbZy{k.k u”kj ugha vkrs FksA

;g ns[kdj nq;ksZèku osQ eu esa vkuan dhygj mBus yxhA mlus lkspk fd vc ”kjk lhnsj vkSj gSA t;nzFk rks cp gh x;k vkSj vtqZudh izfrKk foiQy gqbZ&lh gSA t;nzFk us Hkhif'pe dh vksj ns[krs gq, eu esa dgkμ¶pyks]izk.k cps!¸

blh chp JhoQ".k us vtqZu ls dgkμ¶vtqZu!t;nzFk lw;Z dh rjI+kQ ns[kus esa yxk gS vkSj euesa le> jgk gS fd lw;Z Mwc x;kA ijarq vHkhrks lw;Z Mwck ugha gSA viuh izfrKk iwjh djusdk rqEgkjs fy, ;gh volj gSA¸

Jho`Q".k osQ ;s opu vtqZu osQ dku esa iM+sgh Fks fd vtqZu osQ xkaMho ls ,d rs”k ck.kNwVk vkSj t;nzFk osQ flj dks mM+k ys x;kAJho`Q".k us le; ij gh ,d psrkouh vtqZudks ns nh Fkh fd t;nzFk osQ flj dks ”kehu ijugha fxjus nsuk gSA vtZqu us ,slk gh fd;kAt;nzFk osQ firk jktk o`¼{k=k vius vkJe esacSBs laè;k oanuk dj jgs Fks fd brus esa t;nzFk

dk flj è;kueXu jktk dh xksn esa tk fxjkAè;ku lekIr gksus ij tc o`¼{k=k dh vk¡[ksa[kqyha vkSj og mBs] rks t;nzFk dk flj mudhxksn ls ”kehu ij fxj iM+k vkSj mlh {k.k cw<+so`¼{k=k osQ flj osQ Hkh lkS VqdM+s gks x,A

tc ;qfèkf"Bj us tku fy;k fd vtqZu osQgkFkksa t;nzFk dk oèk gks x;k gS] rks mu lcosQvkuan dh lhek u jghA blosQ ckn rks ;qfèkf"Bjnwus mRlkg osQ lkFk lkjh ikaMo&lsuk dks ysdjvkpk;Z nzks.k ij VwV iM+sA pkSngosa fnu dk ;q¼osQoy lw;kZLr rd gh ugha gqvk] cfYd jkrdks Hkh gksrk jgkA ?kVksRdp Hkhelsu dk fg¯Mckls mRiUu iq=k FkkA d.kZ vkSj ?kVksRdp esa mljkr cM+k Hk;kud ;q¼ gqvkA ?kVksRdp us d.kZdks Hkh bruh ihM+k igq¡pkbZ Fkh fd og vkis esau jgk vkSj banz dh nh gqbZ 'kfDr dk] ftlsmlus vtqZu dk oèk djus osQ mís'; ls ;RuiwoZdlqjf{kr j[kk Fkk] ?kVksRdp ij iz;ksx dj fn;kAblls vtZqu dk ladV rks Vy x;k] ijarqHkhelsu dk fiz; ,oa ohj iq=k ?kVksRdp ekjkx;kA ikaMoksa osQ nq[k dh lhek u jghA brus ijHkh ;q¼ can ugha gqvkA nzks.kkpk;Z osQ èkuq"k lsck.kksa dh rhoz ckSNkj ls ikaMo&lsuk osQ vla[;ohj dV&dVdj fxjrs tkrs FksA

;g ns[kdj JhoQ".k vtqZu ls cksysμ¶vtqZu!oqQN oqQpozQ jpdj gh budks ijkLr djukgksxkA vkt vxj ijkLr u gq, rks ;s gekjkloZuk'k dj nsaxsA blfy, fdlh dks vkpk;Z osQikl tkdj ;g [kcj igq¡pkuh pkfg, fdv'oRFkkek ekjk x;kA¸ ;qfèkf"Bj us dkI+kQhlksp&fopkj osQ ckn dgk fd ;g iki eSa viusgh mQij ysrk gw¡A bl O;oLFkk osQ vuqlkj Hkhe


us xnk&izgkj ls v'oRFkkek uke osQ ,d HkkjhyM+kosQ gkFkh dks ekj MkykA fiQj nzks.k dh lsukosQ ikl tkdj ”kksj ls fpYykus yxkμ¶eSausv'oRFkkek dks ekj Mkyk gSA¸

mèkj ;q¼ djrs gq, nzks.kkpk;Z czãkL=k dkiz;ksx djuk gh pkgrs Fks fd mUgksaus lquk fdmudk iq=k v'oRFkkek ekjk x;kA og fopfyrgks x,A lkFk gh mUgsa bl ckr dh lPpkbZ ij Hkh'kd gqvkA mUgksaus ;qfèkf"Bj ls iwNkA vkpk;Z nzks.kdks fo'okl Fkk fd ;qfèkf"Bj >wB ugha cksysaxsA

;qfèkf"Bj vlR; cksyrs gq, Mjs] ij fot;izkIr djus dh ykylk esa fdlh rjg th dM+k

djosQ ”kksj ls cksysμ¶gk¡] v'oRFkkek ekjk x;kA¸ijarq ;g dgrs&dgrs var esa èkhes Loj esa ;gHkh dg fn;k fdμ¶euq"; ugha] gkFkhA¸ blosQlkFk gh Hkhe rFkk vU; ikaMoksa us ”kksjksa dk'ka[kukn vkSj ¯lgukn fd;k] ftlls ;qfèkf"BjosQ vafre opu ml 'kksj esa yqIr gks x,A

;qfèkf"Bj osQ eq¡g ls ;g lqurs gh pkjksavksj gkgkdkj ep x;k vkSj blh gkgkdkj osQchp èk`"V|qEu us è;kueXu vkpk;Z dh xjnuij [kM~x ls ”kksj dk okj fd;kA vkpk;Znzks.k dk flj rRdky gh èkM+ ls vyx gksdjfxj iM+kA

d.kZ vkSj nq;ksZèku Hkh ekjs x,36

nzks.k osQ ekjs tkus ij dkSjo&i{k osQ jktkvksa usd.kZ dks lsukifr euksuhr fd;kA enzjkt 'kY;d.kZ osQ lkjFkh cusA nwljs fnu d.kZ osQlsukifrRo esa fiQj ls ?keklku ;q¼ tkjh gksx;kA vtqZu dh j{kk djrk gqvk Hkhe] viusjFk ij mlosQ ihNs&ihNs pyk vkSj nksuksa ,dlkFk d.kZ ij VwV iM+sA tc nq%'kklu us ;gns[kk] rks mlus Hkhe ij ck.kksa dh o"kkZ djnhA mldks Hkhe us ,d gh èkDosQ esa ”kehuij fxjk fn;k vkSj mldk ,d&,d vaxrksM+&ejksM+ MkykA Hkhe eSnku esa ukpus&owQnusyxk vkSj fpYykus yxkμ¶esjh ,d izfrKkiwjh gqbZA vc nq;ksZèku dh ckjh gSA mldkdke&reke djuk ckdh gSA¸

Hkhelsu dk og Hk;kud :i ns[kdj d.kZdk Hkh 'kjhj dk¡ius yxkA rHkh v'oRFkkek dksnq;ksZèku us ikaMokas ij geyk djus dh vkKk nhAd.kZ us vtqZu ij ,d ,slk ck.k pyk;k tks vkxmxyrk x;kA vtqZu dh vksj ml Hk;kud rhjdks vkrk gqvk ns[kdj oQ".k us jFk dks ik¡o osQv¡xwBs ls nck fn;k] ftlls jFk ”kehu esa ik¡pv¡xqy èk¡l x;kA oQ".k dh bl ;qfDr ls vtqZuejrs&ejrs cpkA d.kZ dk pyk;k gqvk liZeq[kkL=kiq¡QiQdkjrk gqvk vk;k vkSj vtqZu dk eqoqQV mM+kys x;kA bl ij vtqZu osQ ozQksèk dk fBdkuk ujgkA mlus tks'k osQ lkFk d.kZ ij ck.k&o"kkZ djnhA rHkh vpkud d.kZ osQ jFk dk ckb± rjI+kQ dkifg;k èkjrh esa èk¡l x;kA


blls d.kZ ?kcjk x;k vkSj cksykμ¶vtqZu!”kjk BgjksA esjs jFk dk ifg;k dhpM+ esa i¡Ql x;kgSA ikaMq&iq=k] rqEgsa èkeZ&;q¼ djus dk tks ;'k izkIrgqvk gS] mls O;FkZ gh u x¡okvksA eSa ”kehu ij [kM+kjgw¡ vkSj rqe jFk ij cSBs&cSBs eq> ij ck.k pykvks];g Bhd ugha gksxkA ”kjk jQdksA¸

d.kZ dh ;s ckrsa lqudj JhoQ".k cksysμ¶d.kZ!tc nq%'kklu] nq;ksZèku vkSj rqe nzkSinh dks HkjhlHkk esa ?klhVdj yk, Fks] ml oDr rqEgsa èkeZdh ;kn vkbZ Fkh\ tc nwèkeq¡gs cPps vfHkeU;qdks rqe lkr yksxksa us ,d lkFk ?ksjdj fuyZTtrkosQ lkFk ekj Mkyk Fkk] rc rqEgkjk èkeZ dgk¡Fkk\ vkSj vkt tc eqlhcr lkeus [kM+h fn[kkbZns jgh gS] rks rqedks èkeZ ;kn vk jgk gS!¸

Jho`Q".k dh bl f>M+dh dk d.kZ ls dksbZmÙkj nsrs u cukA mlus flj >qdk fy;k vkSjvVosQ gq, jFk ij ls gh ;q¼ tkjh j[kkA brusesa d.kZ dk ,d ck.k vtqZu dks tk yxk] rksog FkksM+h nsj osQ fy, fopfyr gks mBkA cl];gh ”kjk lk le; ikdj d.kZ jFk ls mrj iM+kvkSj jFk dk ifg;k mBkdj mls lery ijykus dh dksf'k'k djus yxkA d.kZ osQ g”kkjiz;Ru djus ij Hkh ifg;k xbs ls fudyrk uFkkA ;g fLFkfr ns[k Jho`Q".k us vtqZu lsdgkμ¶vtqZu] vc nsjh u djks] fgpfdpkvkserA blh le; bls [kRe dj nksA¸

Jho`Q".k dh ;g ckr ekudj vtqZu us,d ck.k rkudj ,slk ekjk fd d.kZ dk fljdVdj ”kehu ij fxj iM+kA tc nq;ksZèku dksbl ckr dh [kcj feyh fd ;q¼ esa d.kZ Hkh

ekjk x;k gS] rks mlosQ 'kksd dh lhek u jghAnq;ksZèku dh bl voLFkk ij o`Qikpk;Z dks cM+krjl vk;kA mUgksaus nq;ksZèku dks lkaRouk nsrs gq,dgkμ¶jktu~! vc rqEgkjk drZO; ;gh gS fdikaMoksa ls fdlh izdkj lafèk dj yksA vc ;q¼can djuk gh Js;Ldj gksxkA¸ ;|fi nq;ksZèkugrk'k gks pqdk Fkk] fiQj Hkh o`Qikpk;Z dh ;glykg mls fcyoqQy ilan ugha vkbZA og mlsekuus osQ fy, rS;kj u gqvkA lHkh dkSjo ohjksaus nq;ksZèku dh ckrksa dk leFkZu fd;k vkSj dgkfd ;q¼ tkjh j[kuk gh Bhd gksxkA bl ijlcdh lykg ls enzjkt 'kY; dks lsukifrfu;qDr fd;k x;kA blfy, 'kY; osQ lsukifrRoesa fiQj ls ;q¼ tkjh gqvkA

ikaMoksa dh lsuk osQ lapkyu dk iwjk nkf;Rovc ;qfèkf"Bj us Lo;a vius daèkksa ij ys fy;kA'kY; ij mUgksaus Lo;a vkozQe.k fd;kA ;qfèkf"Bjus 'kY; ij 'kfDr dk iz;ksx fd;k vkSj enzjkt'kY; er gksdj jFk ij ls èkM+ke ls fxj iM+sAtc 'kY; Hkh ekjk x;k] rks dkSjo&lsukfu%lgk;&lh gks xbZA fiQj Hkh] èkrjk"Vª osQ jgs&lgsiq=kksa us fgEer u gkjhA nwljh vksj 'koqQfu vkSjlgnso dk ;q¼ gks jgk FkkA ryokj dh iSuh èkkjosQ leku uksadokyk ,d ck.k 'koqQfu ij pykrsgq, lgnso us xjtdj dgkμ¶'koqQfu! viusfd, dk iQy Hkqxr gh ys!¸ vkSj ekuks mldhckr liQy gks xbZA ck.k èkuq"k ls fudyk ughafd 'koqQfu dk flj dVdj fxjk iM+kA

bl izdkj dkSjo&lsuk osQ lkjs ohj oqQjQ{ks=kdh Hkwfe ij lnk osQ fy, lks x,A vosQyk


nq;ksZèku thfor cpk Fkk] vc mlosQ ikl u rkslsuk Fkh] u jFkA ml ohj dh fLFkfr cM+hn;uh; FkhA ,slh gkyr esa nq;ksZèku vosQyk ghgkFk esa xnk fy, gq, ,d tyk'k; dh vksjpqiosQ ls py fn;kA mèkj nwljs fnu ;qfèkf"BjvkSj muosQ HkkbZ mls [kkstrs gq, mlh tyk'k;ij tk igq¡ps] tgk¡ og fNik gqvk cSBk FkkAJho`Q".k Hkh muosQ lkFk FksA mu lcdks ;g irkpy x;k Fkk fd nq;ksZèku tyk'k; esa fNik gqvkgSA ;qfèkf"Bj us dgkμ¶nq;ksZèku! vius oqQVaqcvkSj oa'k dk uk'k djkus osQ ckn vc ikuh esafNidj izk.k cpkuk pkgrs gks\¸

;g lqudj nq;ksZèku us O;fFkr gksdj dgkμ¶eSa u rks Mjk gqvk gh gw¡ vkSj u eq>s izk.kksa dkgh eksg gSA fiQj Hkh] lp iwNks rks ;q¼ ls esjkth gV x;k gSA esjs lHkh laxh&lkFkh vkSjcaèkq&ckaèko ekjs tk pqosQ gSaA vc eSa fcyoqQyvosQyk gw¡A jkT;&lq[k dk eq>s yksHk ugha jgkA;g lkjk jkT; vc rqEgkjk gh gSA fuf'aprgksdj rqEgha bldk miHkksx djksA¸

;qfèkf"Bj us xjtrs gq, dgkμ¶nq;ksZèku!,d fnu og Fkk] tc rqEgha us dgk Fkk fd lwbZdh uksad ftruh ”kehu Hkh ugha nw¡xkA¸

nq;ksZèku us tc Lo;a ;qfèkf"Bj osQ eq[k ls ;sdBksj ckrsa lquha] rks mlus xnk mBk yh vkSjty esa gh mB [kM+k gqvk vkSj cksykμ¶vPNk!;gh lgh! rqe ,d&,d djosQ eq>ls fHkM+ yks!eSa vosQyk gw¡ vkSj rqe ik¡p gksA ik¡pksa dkvosQys osQ lkFk yM+uk U;k;ksfpr ughaA eSa Fkdk

gqvk vkSj ?kk;y gw¡A dop Hkh esjs ikl ugha gSAblfy, ,d&,d djosQ fuiV yksA pyks!¸

;g lqudj ;qfèkf"Bj cksysμ¶;fn vosQys ijdb;ksa dk geyk djuk èkeZ ugha] rks ckydvfHkeU;q oSQls ekjk x;k Fkk\¸ ;g lqudj nq;ksZèkutyk'k; ls ckgj fudy vk;k vkSj mlus Hkhe lsxnk ;q¼ djus dh bPNk izdV dhA Hkhe Hkhjk”kh gks x;k vkSj nksuksa esa xnk ;q¼ 'kq: gks x;kAbl rjg cM+h nsj rd ;q¼ tkjh jgkA JhoQ".k usb'kkjksa esa gh vtqZu dks crk;k fd Hkhe nq;ksZèku dhtk¡?k ij xnk ekjsxk] rks thr tk,xkA Hkhe usJhoQ".k dk ;g b'kkjk rqjar Hkk¡i fy;k vkSjvpkud nq;ksZèku ij >iV iM+kA mldh tk¡?k ij”kksj ls xnk dk izgkj fd;kA tk¡?k VwV tkus osQdkj.k vèkejh voLFkk esa iM+s gq, nq;ksZèku osQ fnyesa fiQj ls ozQksèk vkSj }s"k dh vkx&lh HkM+dmBhA og fpYykdj cksykμ¶oQ".k! èkeZ ;q¼djusokys gekjs i{k osQ lkjs ;'kLoh egkjfFk;ksa dksrqeus gh oqQpozQ jpdj ejok Mkyk gSA ;fn rqeusoqQpozQ u jpk gksrk] rks d.kZ] Hkh"e] nzks.k Hkyklej esa ijkLr gksusokys Fks\¸

ej.kklUu voLFkk esa nq;ksZèku dks bl izdkjfoyki djrk ns[k Jho`Q".k cksysμ¶nq;ksZèku! rqevius gh fd, gq, deks± dk iQy ik jgs gksArqe ;g D;ksa ugha le>rs vkSj mldk i'pkrkidjrs\ vius vijkèk osQ fy, nwljksa dks nks"knsuk csdkj gSA rqEgkjs uk'k dk dkj.k eSa ugha gw¡Aykyp esa iM+dj rqeus tks egkiki fd;k Fkk]mlh dk ;g iQy rqEgsa Hkqxruk iM+ jgk gSA¸


nq;ksZèku ij tks oqQN chrh] mldk gky lqudjv'oRFkkek cgqr {kqCèk gks mBkA mlosQ firknzks.kkpk;Z dks ekjus osQ fy, tks oqQpozQ jpk x;kFkk] og mls Hkwyk ugha FkkA og ml LFkku ijtk ig¡qpk] tgk¡ nq;ksZèku e`R;q dh izrh{kk djrkgqvk iM+k FkkA nq;ksZèku osQ lkeus tkdj v'oRFkkekus n`<+rkiwoZd izfrKk dh fd og vkt gh jkresa ikaMoksa dks u"V djosQ jgsxkA

e`R;q dh izrh{kk djrs gq, nq;ksZèku us tc;g lquk] rks mldk iqjkuk oSj fiQj ls tkxzr gksx;k vkSj mls oqQN izlUurk gqbZA mlus vklikl[kMs+ gq, yksxksa ls dgdj v'oRFkkek dksdkSjo&lsuk dk fofèkor~ lsukifr cuk;k vkSjcksykμ¶vkpk;Z&iq=k! 'kk;n esjk ;g vafre dk;ZgSA 'kk;n vki gh eq>s 'kkafr fnyk losaQA eSacM+h vk'kk ls vkidh jkg ns[krk jgw¡xkA¸

lwjt Mwc pqdk Fkk] jkr gks xbZ FkhA ,dcM+s cjxn osQ isM+ osQ uhps v'oRFkkek] oQikpk;Z]vkSj o`QroekZ jkr fcrkus dh xj”k ls BgjsA o`QivkSj o`QroekZ cgqr FkosQ gq, FksA blfy, nksuksaogha iM+s&iM+s lks x,A ysfdu v'oRFkkek dksuhan ugha vkbZA v'oRFkkek lkspus yxkμ^eSa buikaMoksa vkSj firk th dh gR;k djusokys èk"V|qEudks muosQ laxh&lkfFk;ksa lesr ,d lkFk gh D;ksau ekj Mkyw¡\ vHkh jkr dk le; gS vkSj oslc vius f'kfojksa esa iM+s lks jgs gksaxsA blle; mu lcdk oèk dj Mkyuk cgqr lqxegksxkA* v'oRFkkek us oQikpk;Z dks txkdj mudksviuk fu'p; lquk;kA

v'oRFkkek dh ;s ckrsa lqudj o`Qikpk;ZO;fFkr gks x,A og cksysμ¶v'oRFkkek! lksrsgqvksa dks ekjuk dHkh Hkh èkeZ ugha gks ldrkArqe ;g fopkj NksM+ nksA¸ ;g lqudj v'oRFkkek>Yykdj cksykμ¶vkius Hkh D;k ;g èkeZ&èkeZdh jV yxk j[kh gS\¸

n`<+rkiwoZd viuh bPNk trkdj v'oRFkkekikaMoksa osQ f'kfoj dh vksj tkus dks mBkA ;gns[kdj o`Qikpk;Z vkSj o`QroekZ Hkh v'oRFkkekosQ lkFk gks fy,A vkèkh jkr chr pqdh FkhAikaMoksa osQ f'kfoj esa Hkh lHkh lSfud ehBh uhanesa lks jgs FksA v'oRFkkek igys èk`"V|qEu osQf'kfoj esa ?kqlk vkSj mlus lks, gq, èk`"V|qEu dksiSjksa rys ,slk oqQpyk fd og rRdky gh ejx;kA blh izdkj lHkh ikapky&ohjksa dks v'oRFkkekus oqQpydj Hk;kud <ax ls ekj Mkyk vkSjnzkSinh osQ iq=kksa dh Hkh ,d&,d djosQ gR;kdj nhA

oQikpk;Z vkSj oQroekZ us Hkh bl gR;kdkaMesa v'oRFkkek dk gkFk c¡Vk;kA ogk¡ rhuksa us,sls&,sls vR;kpkj fd,] tSls fd vc rdfdlh us lqus Hkh u FksA mUgksaus ogk¡ vkx yxknhA vkx HkM+d mBh vkSj lkjs f'kfojksa esa iSQyxbZA blls lks, gq, lkjs lSfud tkx x, vkSjHk;Hkhr gksdj bèkj&mèkj Hkkxus yxsA mu lcdksv'oRFkkek us cM+h fun;Zrk ls ekj MkykA nq;ksZèkuosQ ikl igq¡pdj v'oRFkkek us dgkμ¶egkjktnq;ksZèku! vki vHkh thfor gSa D;k\ nsf[k,]vkiosQ fy, eSa ,slk vPNk lekpkj yk;k gw¡ fd

v'oRFkkek37


ftls lqudj vkidk dystk ”k:j BaMk gkstk,xkA tks oqQN ge yksxksa us fd;k gS] mls vkiè;ku ls lqusaA lkjs ikapky [kRe dj fn, x, gSaAikaMoksa osQ Hkh lkjs iq=k ekjs x, gSaA ikaMoksa dhlkjh lsuk dk geus lksrs esa gh loZuk'k djfn;kA ikaMoksa osQ i{k esa vc osQoy lkr ghO;fDr thfor cp x, gSaA gekjs i{k esa oQikpk;Z]oQroekZ vkSj eSaμrhu gh jg x, gSaA¸

;g lqudj nq;ksZèku cgqr izlUu gqvk vkSjcksykμ¶xqjQ HkkbZ v'oRFkkek] vkius esjh [kkfrjog dke fd;k gS] tks u Hkh"e firkeg ls gqvkvkSj u ftls egkohj d.kZ gh dj losQA¸ brukdgdj nq;ksZèku us vius izk.k R;kx fn,A

nzkSinh dh n;uh; voLFkk dh D;k dgsa!;qfèkf"Bj osQ ikl vkdj og dkrj Loj esaiqdkj mBhμ¶D;k bl ikih v'oRFkkek lscnyk ysusokyk gekjs ;gk¡ dksbZ ugha jgk gS\¸

'kksd&foày nzkSinh dh gkyr ns[kdjik¡pksa ikaMo v'oRFkkek dh [kkst esa fudysA

<w¡<+rs&<w¡<+rs vkf[kj mUgksaus xaxk unh osQ rVij fNis gq, v'oRFkkek dk irk yxk gh fy;kAv'oRFkkek vkSj Hkhelsu esa ;q¼ fNM+ x;kysfdu var esa v'oRFkkek gkj x;kA

ikaMo&oa'k dk ukeksfu'kku rd feV x;kgksrk] ysfdu mÙkjk osQ xHkZ dh j{kk gks xbZAle; ij mÙkjk us ijhf{kr dks tUe fn;kA;gh ijhf{kr ikaMOkksa osQ oa'k dk ,dek=k fpÉjg x;k FkkA

gfLrukiqj dk lkjk uxj fu%lgk; fL=k;ksavkSj vukFk cPpksa osQ jksus&dyius osQ ân;&fonkjd'kCnksa ls xw¡t mBkA ;q¼ lekIr gksus dklekpkj ikdj g”kkjksa fu%lgk; fL=k;ksa dks ysdjo¼ egkjkt èkrjk"Vª oqQ#{ks=k dh lej&Hkwfe esax,] tgk¡ ,d gh oa'k osQ caèkq&cka/oksa us,d&nwljs ls Hk;kud ;q¼ djosQ vius ghoqQy dk loZuk'k dj Mkyk FkkA èk`rjk"Vªus chrh ckrksa dk Lej.k djrs gq, cgqrfoyki fd;kA

;qfèkf"Bj dh osnuk38

oqQN nsj ckn ;qfèkf"Bj jksrh&fcy[krh gqbZ fL=k;ksaosQ lewg dks ikj djrs gq, Hkkb;ksa o JhoQ".klfgr èkrjk"Vª osQ ikl vk, o uezrkiwoZd gkFktksM+s [kM+s jgsA blosQ ckn èkrjk"Vª us Hkhe dksvius ikl cqyk;kA èkrjk"Vª osQ gko&Hkko lsJhoQ".k us vank”kk yxk;k fd bl le; èkrjk"Vª

iq=k&'kksd osQ dkj.k ozQksèk esa gSaA blls Hkhe dksmuosQ ikl Hkstuk Bhd u gksxkA vr% mUgksausHkhelsu dks rks ,d rjI+kQ gVk fy;k vkSSj mlosQLFkku ij yksgs dh ,d izfrek nf"Vghu jktkèkrjk"Vª osQ vkxs ykdj [kM+h dj nhA JhoQ".kdk Hk; lgh lkfcr gqvkA o¼ jktk us izfrek


dks Hkhe le>dj T;ksagh Nkrh ls yxk;k] R;ksaghmUgsa ;kn gks vk;k fd esjs fdrus gh I;kjs csVksadks bl Hkhe us ekj Mkyk gSA bl fopkj osQ euesa vkrs gh èkrjk"Vª {kqCèk gks mBs vkSj mls ”kksjksals Nkrh ls yxkdj dl fy;kA izfrek pwj&pwjgks xbZA ij izfrek osQ pwj gks tkus osQ cknèkrjk"Vª dks [k;ky vk;k fd eSaus ;g D;k djMkyk! og nq[kh gks x, vkSj 'kksd foày gksdjcksysμ¶gk;! ozQksèk esa vkdj ew[kZrko'k eSaus ;gD;k dj Mkyk! Hkhe dh gR;k dj nhA¸ ;gdgdj og cqjh rjg foyki djus yxsA

bl ij JhoQ".k us èkrjk"Vª ls dgkμ¶jktu~]{kek djsaA eq>s igys gh ls ekywe Fkk fd ozQksèk esavkdj vki ,slk dke djsaxsA blfy, ml vuFkZdks Vkyus osQ fy, eSaus igys ls gh mfpr izcaèkdj j[kk FkkA vkius ftldks u"V fd;k gS] ogHkhelsu dk 'kjhj ugha] cfYd yksgs dh ewfrZ FkhAvkiosQ ozQksèk dk rki ml ij gh mrjdj 'kkar gksx;kA Hkhelsu vHkh thfor gSA¸

;g lqudj èk`rjk"Vª osQ eu dks èkhjt c¡èkkvkSj mUgksaus viuk ozQksèk 'kkar dj fy;kA mUgksauslHkh ikaMoksa dks vk'khokZn nsdj fonk fd;kAèk`rjk"Vª ls vkKk ikdj ik¡pksa HkkbZ Jho`Q".k osQlkFk xkaèkkjh osQ ikl x,A xkaèkkjh dk 'kksdks}sxns[kdj vtqZu Hkh Mj x;k vkSj Jho`Q".k osQihNs gh [kM+k jgkA oqQN cksyk ughaA xkaèkkjh usvius nXèk&ân; oQks èkhjs&èkhjs 'kkar dj fy;kvkSj ikaMokssa dks vk'khokZn nsdj fonk fd;kA;qfèkf"Bj vkfn lc ogk¡ ls pys x,] ijarqnzkSinh ogha xkaèkkjh osQ ikl gh jghA vius ik¡pksalqoqQekj ckydksa osQ ekjs tkus osQ dkj.k nzkSinh'kksdfoày gksdj jks jgh FkhA mldh voLFkk

ij xkaèkkjh dks cM+h n;k vkbZA og cksyhμ¶csVh]nq[kh u gksvksA eSa vkSj rqe ,d gh tSlh gSaA gesalkaRouk nsusokyk dkSu gS\ bl lcdh nks"kh rkseSa gh g¡wA esjs gh nks"k osQ dkj.k vkt bl oqQydk loZuk'k gqvk gSA ij vc vius dks Hkh nks"knsus ls D;k ykHk\¸

;qfèkf"Bj osQ eu esa ;g ckr lek xbZ Fkhfd geus vius caèkq&ckaèkoksa dks ekjdj jkT;ik;k gS] blls mudks Hkkjh O;Fkk jgus yxhAvar esa mUgksaus ou esa tkus dk fu'p; fd;k]rkfd bl iki dk izk;f'pr gks losQA ;glqudj lc Hkkb;ksa ij ekuks otz fxj x;kA oscgqr ¯pfrr gks mBs vkSj ckjh&ckjh ls lc;qfèkf"Bj dks le>kus yxsA vtqZu us x`gLFk èkeZdh Js"Brk ij izdk'k MkykA Hkhelsu us dVqopuksa ls dke fy;kA uoqQy us izek.kiwoZd ;gfl¼ djus dk iz;Ru fd;k fd deZ&ekxZ uosQoy lqxe gS] cfYd mfpr Hkh gS] tcfdlaU;kl&ekxZ o¡QVhyk vkSj nq"dj gSA bl rjgnsj rd ;qfèkf"Bj ls okn&fookn gksrk jgkAlgnso us uoqQy osQ i{k dk leFkZu fd;k vkSjvar esa vuqjksèk fd;k fd gekjs firk] ekrk]vkpk;Z] caèkq lc oqQN vki gh gSaA gekjh f<BkbZdks {kek djsaA nzkSinh Hkh bl okn&fookn esaihNs u jghA og cksyhμ¶vc rks vkidk ;ghdrZO; gS fd jktksfpr èkeZ dk ikyu djrs gq,jkT;&'kklu djsa vkSj ¯prk u djsaA¸

rc 'kklu&lw=k xzg.k djus ls igys ;qfèkf"BjHkh"e osQ ikl x,] tks oqQ#{ks=k esa 'kj&'kÕ;k ijiM+s gq, e`R;q dh izrh{kk dj jgs FksA firkegHkh"e us ;qfèkf"Bj dks èkeZ dk eeZ le>k;kvkSj mins'k Hkh fn;kA èk`rjk"Vª Hkh ;qfèkf"Bj osQ


ikl vkdj lkaRouk nsrs gq, cksysμ¶csVk] rqEgsabl rjg 'kksdfoày ugha gksuk pkfg,A nq;ksZèkuus tks ew[kZrk,¡ dh Fkha] mudks lgh le>djeSaus èkks[kk [kk;kA bl dkj.k esjs lkS&osQ&lkS iq=k

mlh Hkk¡fr dky&dofyr gks x,] tSls lius esafeyk gqvk èku uhan [kqyus ij yqIr gks tkrk gSAvc rqEgha esjs iq=k gksA bl dkj.k rqEgsa nq[khugha gksuk pkfg,A¸

ikaMoksa dk èkrjk"Vª ds izfr O;ogkj39

dkSjoksa ij fot; ik ysus osQ ckn lkjs jkT; ijikaMoksa dk ,dN=k vfèkdkj gks x;k vkSj mUgksausdrZO; le>dj jkt&dkt l¡Hkky fy;kA fiQjHkh ftl larks"k vkSj lq[k dh mUgsa vk'kk Fkh]og izkIr ugha gqvkA

;qfèkf"Bj us vius Hkkb;ksa dks vkKk ns j[khFkh fd iq=kksa osQ fcNksg ls nq[kh jktk èk`rjk"Vªdks fdlh Hkh rjg dh O;Fkk u igq¡pus ik,Aflok, Hkhelsu osQ lc ikaMo ;qfèkf"Bj osQ ghvkns'kkuqlkj O;ogkj djrs FksA ikaMo o¼ èkrjk"Vªdk [kwc vknj djrs gq, mUgsa gj izdkj dklq[k ,oa lqfoèkk igq¡pkus osQ iz;Ru esa yxs jgrsFks] ftlls èk`rjk"Vª dks vius iq=kksa dk vHkkoeglwl u gksA

èk`rjk"Vª Hkh ikaMoksa ls Lusgiw.kZ O;ogkjfd;k djrs FksA u rks ikaMo mUgsa vfiz; le>rsFks vkSj u èk`rjk"Vª gh ikaMoksa dks vfiz; le>rsFksA ijarq Hkhelsu dHkh&dHkh ,slh ckrsa djfn;k djrk Fkk] ftlls èk`rjk"Vª osQ fny dkspksV igq¡prhA ;qfèkf"Bj osQ jktkfèkjkt cuus osQFkksM+s gh fnu ckn Hkhelsu èk`rjk"Vª dh fdlh

vkKk dks ifj.kr u gksus nsrk FkkA dHkh&dHkhèk`rjk"Vª dks lqukrs gq, og dg Hkh nsrk Fkk fdnq;ksZèku vkSj mlosQ lkFkh viuh ukle>h osQdkj.k ekjs x, gSaA

ckr ;g Fkh fd nq;ksZèku] nq%'kklu vkfn}kjk fd, x, vR;kpkjksa vkSj viekuksa dknq[kn Lej.k Hkhelsu osQ eu esa vfeV :i lsvafdr gks pqdk FkkA bl dkj.k u rks og viukiqjkuk oSj Hkwy ikrk Fkk vkSj u ozQksèk dks ghpck ikrk FkkA dHkh&dHkh og xkaèkkjh rd osQvkxs myVh&lhèkh ckrsa dj fn;k djrk FkkAHkhelsu dh bu rh[kh ckrksa ls èk`rjk"Vª osQ ân;dks cgqr pksV igq¡prh FkhA xkaèkkjh dks Hkh bldkj.k cgqr nq[k gksrk FkkA ijarq og foosd'khykFkha vkSj èkeZ dk eeZ tkurh FkhaA blfy,Hkhelsu dh ckrsa pqipki lg fy;k djrh FkharFkk oqaQrh ls LiwQfrZ ikdj èkhjt èkj fy;kdjrh FkhaA

;|fi egkjkt ;qfèkf"Bj us èk`rjk"Vª dks gjizdkj ls vkjke igq¡pkus dk mfpr izcaèk djj[kk Fkk] fiQj Hkh èk`rjk"Vª dk th lq[kHkksx esa


ugha yxrk FkkA ,d rks og cgqr o`¼ gks x,Fks] fiQj Hkhelsu dh vfiz; ckrksa ls dHkh&dHkhmudk ân; f[kUu gks tkrk FkkA èkhjs&èkhjs muosQeu esa fojkx vk x;kA bu ckrksa esa xkaèkkjh Hkhmudk vuqlj.k fd;k djrh FkhaA

,d fnu èk`rjk"Vª èkeZjkt osQ Hkou esa x,vkSj muls cksysμ¶rqe rks 'kkL=kksa osQ Kkrk gksvkSj ;g Hkh tkurs gks fd gekjs oa'k dhijaijkxr izFkk osQ vuqlkj ge o`¼ksa dks oYdyèkkj.k djosQ ou esa tkuk pkfg,A blosQ vuqlkjgh eSa vc rqEgkjh HkykbZ dh dkeuk djrk gqvkou esa tkdj jguk pkgrk gw¡A rqEgsa bl ckr dhvuqefr eq>s nsuh gh gksxhA¸

èk`rjk"Vª dh ;s ckrsa lqudj ;qfèkf"Bj cgqrf[kUu gq, vkSj Hkjs gq, ân; ls cksysμ¶vceSaus r; fd;k gS fd vkt ls vkidk gh iq=k;q;qRlq jktxíh ij cSBs ;k ftls vki pkgsa jktkcuk nsaA vFkok 'kklu dh ckxMksj Lo;a viusgkFkksa esa ys ysa vkSj iztk dk ikyu djsaA eSa ouesa pyk tkm¡QxkA jktk eSa ugha cfYd vki ghgSaA eSa ,slh gkyr esa vkidks vuqefr oSQls nsldrk gw¡\¸

;g lqudj èk`rjk"Vª cksysμ¶oqaQrh&iq=k! esjseu esa ou esa tkdj riL;k djus dh bPNkcM+h izcy gks jgh gSA rqEgkjs lkFk eSa brus cjlksard lq[kiwoZd jgk vkSj rqe vkSj rqEgkjs HkkbZlHkh esjh lsok&lqJw"kk djrs jgsA ou esa tkus dkesjk gh le; gS] rqEgkjk ughaA bl dkj.k ou esatkus dh vuqefr rqEgsa nsus dk loky gh ughamBrkA ;g vuqefr rks rqedks nsuh gh gksxhA¸

;g lqudj ;qfèkf"Bj vatfyc¼ gksdj dk¡irs

gq, [kM+s jgsA og oqQN cksy u losQA muls ;s

ckrsa dgus osQ ckn èk`rjk"Vª vkpk;Z o`Qi ,oa

fonqj ls cksysμ¶HkS;k fonqj vkSj vkpk;Z! vki

ykssx egkjkt ;qfèkf"Bj dks le>k&cq>kdj eq>s

ou esa tkus dh vuqefr fnykb,A¸ vkSj bl

rjg ls ;qfèkf"Bj ls ou esa tkus dh vuqefr

ikdj o`¼ jktk èk`rjk"Vª mBs vkSj xkaèkkjh osQ

oaQèks ij gkFk j[kdj ykBh Vsdrs gq, ou osQ

fy, jokuk gq,A

ekrk oqaQrh Hkh muosQ lkFk jokuk gqb±A

xkaèkkjh us viuh vk¡[kksa ij i^h ck¡èkh gqbZ Fkh]

blhfy, og oqaQrh osQ daèks ij gkFk j[kdj

jkLrk VVksyrh gqbZ tkus yxha vkSj bl rjg rhuksa

o`¼ jktoqQVqach jktèkkuh dh lhek ikjdj ou

dh vksj pysA

èkeZjkt le> jgs Fks fd ekrk oqaQrh xkaèkkjh

dks FkksM+h nwj rd fonk djus osQ fy, lkFk tk

jgh gSaA og l¡Hkydj cksysμ¶ek¡] rqe ou esa

D;ksa tk jgh gks\ rqEgkjk tkuk rks Bhd ugha gSA

rqEgha us vk'khokZn nsdj ;q¼ osQ fy, Hkstk FkkA

vc rqEgha gesa NksM+dj ou dks tkus yxhaA ;g

Bhd ugha gSA¸ bruk dgrs&dgrs ;qfèkf"Bj dk

xyk Hkj vk;kA ¯drq muosQ vkxzg djus ij Hkh

oaqQrh vius fu'p; ij vVy jghaA ;qfèkf"Bj

voko~Q gksdj [kM+s gq, ns[krs jgsA

èk`rjk"Vª] xkaèkkjh vkSj oqaQrh us rhu o"kZ rd

ou esa rifLo;ksa dk&lk thou O;rhr fd;kA

lat; Hkh muosQ lkFk FkkA


egkHkkjr osQ ;q¼ dh lekfIr osQ ckn Jho`Q".kNÙkhl cjl rd }kjdk esa jkT; djrs jgsAmuosQ lq'kklu esa ;nqoa'k us lq[k&le`f¼ dksHkksxk] ijarq vkilh iwQV osQ dkj.k varr% ;gfo'kky ;nqoa'k lekIr gks x;kA ;g oa'k&uk'kns[kdj cyjke dks vlhe 'kksd gqvk vkSjmUgksaus ogha lekfèk esa cSBdj 'kjhj R;kx fn;kA

lc caèkq&ckaèkoksa dk loZuk'k gqvk ns[kdjJhoQ".k Hkh è;kueXu gks x, vkSj leqnz osQ fdukjsfLFkr ou esa vosQys fopj.k djrs jgsA tks oqQNgqvk Fkk] ml ij fopkj djosQ mUgksaus tku fy;kfd lalkj NksM+dj tkus dk muoQk Hkh le; vkx;k gSA ;g lksprs&lksprs og Hkh ogha ”kehu ij,d isM+ osQ uhps ysV x,A brus esa dksbZ f'kdkjhf'kdkj dh ryk'k esa ?kwerk&fiQjrk mèkj ls vk

fudykA lks, gq, JhoQ".k dks f'kdkjh us nwj lsfgju le>k vkSj èkuq"k rkudj ,d rhj ekjkA rhjJhoQ".k osQ ryq, dks Nsnrk gqvk 'kjhj esa ?kql x;kvkSj muosQ nsgkolku dk dkj.k cu x;kA

;g 'kksdtud lekpkj gfLrukiqj igq¡pkvkSj ikaMoksa osQ eu esa lkalkfjd thou osQ izfrfojkx Nk x;kA thfor jgus dh pkg vc muesau jghA vfHkeU;q osQ iq=k ijhf{kr dks jktxíh ijcSBkdj ik¡pksa ikaMoksa us nzkSinh dks lkFk ysdjrhFkZ;k=kk djus dk fu'p; fd;kA os gfLrukiqjls jokuk gksdj vusd ifo=k LFkkuksa osQ n'kZudjrs gq, var esa fgeky; dh vksj py fn,A

b/j ijhf{kr vkSj mlosQ oa'ktksa us U;k;ksfpr'kklu dh ijaijk dk fuokZg djrs gq, nh?kZle; rd jkT; fd;kA

JhÑ".k vkSj ;qfèkf"Bj40

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