WEBINAR UNIVERSITAS MEDAN AREA

ASSOCIATION OF SOTHEASTASIAN NATIONS (ASEAN)

Duta Besar Chilman ArismanFungsional UtamaDirektorat Kerja Sama Politik Keamanan ASEANDirektorat Jenderal Kerja Sama ASEANKementerian Luar Negeri RI

20 Juni 2020

STRUKTUR PRESENTASI

Mengapa ada ASEAN?

Terbentuknya ASEAN

Perkembangan Keanggotaan ASEAN

Mengenal Pertemuan ASEAN

Contoh bidang pembahasan di ASEAN

Kerja Sama ASEAN di Tengah Pandemi Covid-19

MENGAPAADA ASEAN? • Kondisi politik

global danregional

• Kesamaan akarbudaya, socio-antropologis

• Kegagalanorganisasikawasanterdahulu

• Konflik intra & inter state

• Integrasi regional adalah jawaban

TERBENTUKNYA ASEAN

Deklarasi berdirinya ASEAN dan sebagai instrumenpenentu arah dan tujuan ASEAN

Butir ke-5 Deklarasi:

“ . . . the Association represents the collective will ofthe nations of South-East Asia to bind themselvestogether in friendship and cooperation and, throughjoint efforts and sacrifices, secure for their peoplesand for posterity the blessings of peace, freedomand prosperity.

Pembukaan Deklarasi:

“DESIRING to establish a firm foundation forcommon action to promote regional cooperation inSouth-East Asia in the spirit of equality andpartnership and thereby contribute towards peace,progress and prosperity in the region”

Bangkok Declaration (1967)

PERKEMBANGAN KEANGGOTAAN ASEAN

• Indonesia (8 August 1967)

• Malaysia (8 August 1967)

• Philippines (8 August 1967)

• Singapore (8 August 1967)

• Thailand (8 August 1967)

• Brunei Darussalam (7 January

1984)

• Viet Nam (28 July 1995)

• Lao PDR (23 July 1997)

• Myanmar (23 July 1997)

• Cambodia (30 April 1999)

10 Negara Anggota (AMS):

Mengenal Pertemuan ASEAN

7

PERTEMUAN ASEAN Berdasarkan 3 Pilar Kerja Sama

Politik & Keamanan

Ekonomi

Sosial & Budaya

ASEAN MEETINGS

03

02

01

06

05

04

ASEAN SUMMIT

ASEAN MINISTERIAL MEETING

ASEAN SENIOR OFFICIALS’ MEETING

COMMITTEE OF PERMANENT REPRESENTATIVES (CPR)

SEMINAR/WORKSHOP/CONFERENCE

WORKING GROUP

ASEAN EXTERNAL MEETINGS

EAST ASIA SUMMIT (EAS)

EXPANDED ASEAN MARITIME FORUM (EXPANDED AMF)

ASEAN PLUS ONE

ASEAN PLUS THREE

ASEAN DEFENCE MINISTERS’ MEETING (ADMM PLUS)

ASEAN REGIONAL FORUM (ARF)

Mitra Wicara ASEAN

CONTOH BIDANG PEMBAHASAN DI ASEAN Democracy Human Rights

Rule of Law Terrorism

Maritime Illegal Fishing

Money Laundering Illegal Logging

Human Trafficking Transnational Crime

Climate ChangeHumanitarian Assistance and

Disaster Relief

Narcotics Drugs Nuclear Weapon

Cyber Security Pandemi Covid-19

KERJA SAMA ASEAN DI TENGAH PANDEMI COVID-19

Penerapa

n Status

Darurat

COVID-19

Pembatasan

bagi

Pendatang

Asing

Pelarangan

Pertemuan

Massal

Penutupan/

Penurunan

Frekuensi

Penerbangan

Pembatasan

Mobilitas

Dalam Negeri

Kebijakan Isolasi

Mandiri

Pemberlakuan

Persyaratan

Tambahan

bagi

Pendatang

Asing

Warga Negara Indonesia (WNI) di ASEAN

WNI di ASEAN

Jumlah

Pekerja Migran Indonesia (PMI)

Mahasiswa

: 2.974.811

: 1.506.000 (2018)

: 23.753 (2018)

Kasus WNI Positif

COVID-19 di ASEAN

Respon Kolektif ASEAN

Chairman's Statement

on ASEAN Collective

Response to the

Outbreak of

Coronavirus Diseas 2019

(15 Februari 2020)

Special Video

Conference of ASEAN

Senior Officials Meeting

on Health Development

(SOMHD) on COVID-19

(13 Maret 2020)

ASEAN's Special Summit

on COVID-19

and

ASEAN Plus Three (APT)'

Special Summit on

COVID-19

(14 April 2020)

ASEAN Coordinating

Council Working Group

(ACCWG) on Public

Health Emergencies

(31 Maret 2020)

Special Conference of

ASEAN Health Ministers

Meeting (AHMM) and

Special Video Conference

of ASEAN Plus Three

Health Ministers Meeting

(APTHMM)

(7 April 2020)

Video Conference of the

25th Meeting of the

ASEAN Coordinating

Council (ACC) on the

COVID-19

(9 April 2020)

MOBILISASI KERJA SAMA SEKTOR KESEHATAN ASEAN MERESPON COVID-19

ASEAN Governance and Implementation

Mechanism

Health Ministers (JS-7 April 2020)

Senior Health Officials

ASEAN Health Clusters

ASEAN China

ASEAN-ROK

Senior Health Officials and Experts

ASEAN Plus Three Health Cooperation

Health Ministers (JS 7 April 2020)

Senior Health Officials

Networks on public health laboratories,

on disease surveillance; experts on

communicable diseasesASEAN Partners

ASEAN – US (JS 30 April 2020)

ASEAN – US

ASEAN Emergency Operations Centre

Network for public health emergencies

ASEAN BioDiaspora Virtual Centre

for big data analytics and

visualisation

ASEAN Plus Three Field Epidemiology

Training Network

ASEAN Risk Assessment and Risk

Communication Centre

Kerja Sama ASEAN dengan Mitra Wicara menghadapi COVID-

19 (sejak Januari 2020 – sekarang)

ASEAN-RRT ASEAN-ItaliaASEAN-UE ASEAN-ASAPTASEAN-

Australi

a

ASEAN-AS

1. Special Video Conference of ASEAN-US Foreign Ministers’ Meeting on COVID-19, 23 April 2020

2. Special Video Conference of Health Ministers of ASEAN and the United States in Enhancing Cooperation on COVID-19, 30 April 2020

3. ASEAN-US Health Expert/Official Special Video Conference on Enhancing COVID-19 Response, 29 April 2020

4. ASEAN-US High-Level Interagency Video Conference on Cooperation to Counter COVID-19, 1 April 2020

Special ASEAN-China

Foreign Ministers'

Meeting on COVID-19

(20 Februari 2020)

The 26th ASEAN

Economic Ministers

Retreat

(10 Maret 2020)

Pembentukan ASEAN

Coordinating Council

Working Group on

Public Health

Emergency (ACCWG-PHE)

(31 Maret 2020)

Senior Economic Official

Meeting (SEOM) 2/51

(27-28 April 2020)

The Special ASEAN

Summit on COVID-

19 and ASEAN PlusThree

Special Summit on

COVID-19

(14 April 2020)

Special Meeting of

ASEAN Tourism

Ministers on COVID-19

(29 April 2020)

KERJA SAMA KESEHATAN ASEAN MERESPON COVID-19

ASEAN Health sector

ASEAN-EU

ASEAN-China

KTT

ASEAN-ROK

ACCWG on PHEASEAN

–US

ASEAN-Italia

CANADA'S GPP

ASEAN Plus 3

ASEAN • Berbagi informasi/pengalaman teknis kesehatan• Berbagi panduan/protokol penanganan Covid-19

18 Proyek Riset dan Inovasi

Pembentukan: • ASEAN COVID-19 Response Fund• ASEAN reserve warehouse untuk darurat kesehatan masyarakat• SOP situasi darurat kesmas• Protokol Penelusuran Kontak dan Investigasi Wabah

• US-ASEAN Health Future Initiative (asistensi US); • Support pengembangan struktur pengendalian penyakit menular

Project bantuan PCR, training diagnose

Laporan pengukuran risiko di ASEAN; Bantuan APD

• The ASEAN Emergency Operation Centre Network• The ASEAN BioDiaspora Virtual Centre• The ASEAN Risk Assessment and Risk Communication Centre• The networks of regional public health laboratories, disease surveillance, and

health experts on communicable diseases• Cross-border contact tracing and outbreak investigations;• Collaboration in research• Penguatan mekanisme ASEAN dalam pandemi.

Berbagi pengetahuan strategi dan teknis Kesehatan penangangan Covid-19

• Perkuat KS Kesehatan dengan TL rekoemndasiACCWG on PHE

• Membuka akses perdagagan di Kawasan untukessential goods

• Realokasi dana KS mitra ASEAN• Perkuat KS internasional, termasuk WHO

• Update situasi harian negara APT dan penelusurankontak

• Berbagi pengetahuan dan keahlian• Epidemiology Training Network• Dukungan teknis, material dan finansial• Revitalisasi sistem kesehatan paska pandemi Covid-

19

TERIMA KASIH