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  BAGIAN KELIMA

MINERAL DALAM BATUAN

Untuk memudahkan membedakan sifat optik mineral, maka perlu

pemahaman tentang asosiasi setiap mineral pada batuan beku,

batuan metamorf dan batuan sedimen.

BATUAN BEKU

Asam

Kuarsa Plagioklas K-feldspar biotit

Hornblende muskovit apatit garnet

Fluorit spinel epidot zircon

 itanit rutil silimanit

turmalin

 opaz monasit Fe-i oksida

!ntermedit

Plagioklas "a-am#bol K-feldspar kuarsa

$iotit "a-klinoproksin ortopiroksin apatit

%pidot zircon Fe-i oksida titanit

&util spinel turmalin allanit

$asa

Plagioklas ortopiroksin "a-piroksin olivine

Pigeonit "a-am#bol biotit Apatit

Fe-ioksida epidot zircon titanit

&util spinel

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Ultrabasa

Plagioklas ortopiroksin Klinopiroksin olivine

*arnet Fe-i oksida perovskite apatit

+pinel epidot

BATUAN METAMORF

Pelitic

Kuarsa plagioklas muskovit klorit

$iotit garnet andalusit silimanit

Kanit cordierite kloritoid corundum

Apatit zircon spinel turmalin

a#c$asic

Plagioklas epidote group hornblende cordierite

*arnet "a-piroksin biotit klorit

 itanit apatit zircon spinel

"arbonate

"alcite aragonite dolomite kuarsa

/ollastonit hornblende olivine garnet

$iotit epidote group monticellite brucite

 alk graphite scapolite corundum

$lueschist and related

Kuarsa plagioklas muscovite biotite

Am#bol garnet klorit piroksin

Aragonite calcite titanite serpentinite

Prehnit apatit zircon Fe-i

0ksida

BATUAN SEDIMEN

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Klastik

Kuarsa kalsedon k-feldspar plagioklas

"la calcite muscovite

biotite

*lauconite zeolite hematite

Karbonat

"alcite dolomite cla glauconite

"lastic material and skeletal remains.

%vaporit

"alcite dolomite gpsum anhdrite

Halite slvite kalsedon

clastic material

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DAFTAR PUSTAKA

3eer, /.A., Ho4ie, &.A., 5ussman, 6., '787, An introduction tothe rock-forming minerals, he %nglish languagebook societ and 9ongman, 9ondon.

Hurlbut, ". +., : Klein, "., '78', Manual of Mineralogy , '7th

edition, 6ohn /ile : +ons, ;e4 <ork.

Keer, P. F., '7=1, Optical Mineralogy , c*ra4 Hill $ook"ompan inc., ;e4 <ork, oronto, 9ondon.

acKenzie : *uilford, '771, Atlas of rock-forming mineralsin thin section, 9ongman scienti#c : technical,9ondon.

;esse, /. 3., '7=>, Introduction to optical mineralogy ,0?ford universit press, ;e4 <ork

+toiber, &, %. : orse, +. A., Microscopic identication of crystal , he &onald Press "ompan, ;e4 <ork.

5oltai, : +tout, 6. H., '7=1, Mineralogy concepts and  principles, $eugess Publishing "ompan, innesota.

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