6.sistem pendukung berfikir kreatif dalam proses perancangan produk

5/14/2018 6.Sistem Pendukung Berfikir Kreatif Dalam Proses Perancangan Produk - slidepdf.com

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]n}vej Peofucuog Hexancnx Cxeivna fikij Pxb}e} Pexiomiogio Pxbfuc

Mxeivnqe Vdnocnog ]uppbxvnog ]~}vej no Pxbfumv Pkioonog Pxbme}}

Wnf~iv Ouxmid~b9.

fio J/ ^u}jio 8.

9. Fb}eo PO]*Fpc/ Cbpexvn} Wnki~id NNN Licixvi/Aicukvi} Veconc Uonq/ Viji Ligicix}i+ Licixvi/

8.

Fb}eo Pxbgxij ]vufn Jioilejeo Noabxjivnci Luxu}io Ecbobjn fio Hn}on}/ Pbknveconc Oegexn Kijpuog Lk/ ]becixob*Divvi Ob/90 Xilihi}i Hiofix Kijpuog/

Ih}vximv

Noobqivnbo di} heeo imcobwkefgef i} vde ce~ abx hu}noe}} }umme}}/ Mxeivnqnv~ i} vde mbxeno noobqivnbo pxbme}} di} i }vxivegnm xbke/ I oujhex ba mxeivnqe vdnocnog jevdbf} diqe

heeo mxeivef vb dekp pebpke vb he jbxe mxeivnqe/ Vdn} vde}n} pxbpb}e} io noabxjivnbo

}~}vej vdiv }uppbxv} mxeivnqe vdnocnog pxbme}} no vde nfei*geoexivnbo pdi}e no vde pxbfumv

fe}ngo eoqnxbojeov/ Vdn} }~}vej n} hi}ef bo i aew mxeivnqe vdnocnog jevdbf} }umd i} VXN\

$Vdebx~ ba Noqeovnqe Pxbhkej ]bkqnog.+ Vbo~ Hu|io„} Jnof*Jip+ iof Efwixf fe Hbob„}

Kivexik Vdnocnog/ Wdeo i pxbhkej n} xegn}vexef+ vde }~}vej wnkk pxe}eov VXN\ }bkuvnbo}

axbj vde mbovxifnmvnbo jivxnt+ xekivef nfei} vdiv diqe heeo }vbxef no vde fivihi}e+ i

xiofbj pnmvuxe vb geoexive keav*hxino"xngdv*hxino i}}bmnivnbo+ iof i xiofbj wbxf i} ivxnggex abx fe Hbob„} xiofbj nopuv iof pxbqbmivnqe bpexivnbo/ U}ex}+ i} i veij+ wnkk

fn}mu}} nv no i hxino}vbxjnog }e}}nbo+ iof vdeo nopuv vde geoexivef*nfei} novb vde }~}vej/

I} vde xe}ukv}+ we dbpe vdiv vde nfei*geoexivnbo pdi}e no vde pxbfumv fe}ngo eoqnxbojeov

wnkk he jbxe pxbfumvnqe/ Anoikk~+ wnvd vde mxeivnqe nfei} xepb}nvbx~+ vde mbjpio~ mbukf

jinovino cobwkefge i} nv} jb}v qikuihke i}}ev/

Ce~ wbxf} < Mxeivnqe Vdnocnog ]uppbxvnog ]~}vej+ Pxbfumv Pkioonog+ VXN\+ KivexikVdnocnog+ Jnof*Jip/

Peofidukuio

Hn}on} gkbhik jejhuvudcio pixi

cix~iwio ~iog jeogexvn higinjioi hexpncnx

fio jeo~eke}incio ji}ikid }emixi cxeivna

fio noqeovnqe+ igix fipiv jeogdi}nkcio

pxbfuc ~iog ecbobjn}/ Pexcejhiogio

ecbobjn ~iog hexcekioluvio }iogiv

hexgiovuog pifi ipknci}n vecobkbgn nobqivna

fio bxgion}i}n }n}vej vecon} fikij hn}on}/Pixi nofnqnfu ~iog icio hexdi}nk fn ihif ce*

89 non ifikid pixi pejncnx nobqivna ~iog

jeogexvn higinjioi jeogipknci}ncio

pejhekilixio hexhi}n} ji}ikid $pxbhkej*

hi}ef. feogio peofecivio ~iog cxeivna fn

fikij bxgion}i}no~i/

Fn}n}n kino+ }ehuid pexu}idiio lugi

fnvuovuv uovuc jejnkncn pxbfuc ~iog

jukvn}upexnbx + ~invu }upexnbx fikij fe}ino+

vecobkbgn+ cuiknvi}+ xeknihnknv~+ fio hni~i/

]emixi vxifn}nboik+ vuovuvio cehuvudio non

fnpeoudn jekikun pxb}e} hexukiog < fe}ngo*

hunkf*ve}v*ant+ feogio cixicvexn}vnc vxnik iof

exxbx/ Pxb}e} non jejicio hni~i ~iog he}ix+

wicvu ~iog kiji+ vnfic fipiv fnpxefnc}n+ fio

}exnogcikn gigik $Ek*Dinc/ 8005./ Cixeoi nvu+

pxb}e} pexiomiogio pxbfuc jejhuvudcio

peofecivio ~iog cxeivna fio nobqivna igix

pexu}idiio fipiv hex}inog fn hn}on} gkbhik/

Mbjpevnvnqe ifqiovige ~iog

fnhuvudcio bked pexu}idiio uovuc fipiv

hex}inog fikij fuoni u}idi ~iog }ejicno



cbjpkec} fipiv fnpexbked }ikid }ivuo~i fixn

fe}ino pxbfuc ~iog uogguk/ Fikij dik non+

pxb}e} pexiomiogio pxbfuc jeolifn cxu}nik/

Cnon hucio }iivo~i kign uovuc jekicucioo~i

feogio mixi kiji ~iog vnfic cbjpevnvna+

oijuo dixu} fnkicucio feogio mixi ~iog

}n}vejivn}+ cxeivna fio nobqivna/

Fikij pxb}e} pexiomiogio pxbfuc+

ai}e ~iog piknog jejhuvudcio cxeivnanvi}

vnoggn ifikid pifi ai}e nfei*geoexivnbo/

Oijuo }i~iogo~i+ ai}e non lu}vxu ~iog

}exnogcikn jeolifn ceofiki cixeoi jeouovuv

nofnqnfu*nofnqnfu ~iog jijpu hexpncnx

}emixi cxeivna/ Ai}e non lugi jexupicio ai}e

~iog cxnvn} cixeoi fxbpbuv*xive fixn nfe

jeolifn pxbfuc ~iog }uc}e} ifikid 10<9

$Hexgkuof/8007.+ fikij ixvn fixn 10 nfe ~iog

vnjhuk dio~i 9 ~iog hn}i jeolifn pxbfuc

~iog hexdi}nk fnpi}ixcio/

Fixn di}nk peoeknvnio $]dnhivi/8008.+

fnfipivcio hehexipi ceo~iviio hexncuv <

i/ ]ehe}ix 59% ci}u} nfei*geoexivnbo

ifikid vnfic fn}eogili $obo*

noveovnboik.+ }ejeovixi 6>% ~iog

fn}eogili $noveovnboik./

h/ Jeogdi}nkcio nfe ifikid icvnanvi}

liogci pioliog/ Jeouxuv di}nk

peoeknvnio+ >0/1% jejicio wicvu

kehnd fixn 9 jnoggu uovuc

jeogdi}nkcio nfe/

m/ Bxiog icio kehnd mepiv $79/>%.

jeogdi}nkcio nfe hnki hn}i

jeognogiv ji}ikid*ji}ikid ~iog

hexcinvio iviu }exupi/

f/ Fixn nfei*geoexivnbo ~iog vnfic

fn}eogili+ cehio~icio $>0/>%.

fnfbxbog bked pevuoluc fixn kuix/

Pxb}e} hexpncnx cxeivna+ }ufid

jeolifn }ikid }ivu hnfiog hixu ~iog fnjnoivn

}elic 9>40*io $Uvbjb 8009./ Hio~ic picix

~iog vekid jeoekbxcio cbo}ep*cbo}ep

hexpncnx cxeivna ~iog aiovi}vn} oijuo

ipkncivna+ iovixi kino Efwixf fe Hbob feogio

cbo}ep kivexik vdnocnog*o~i+ Vbo~ Hu|io

feogio Jnof*Jip*o~i+ fio Ikv}dukkex

feogio VXN\ *o~i/

Fixn ceo~iviio fnivi}+ jici uovuc

jeofbxbog vnjhuko~i nfe*nfe ~iog cxeivna+

peoeknvnio non jeombhi uovuc jejhuiv

}ehuid }n}vej peofucuog hexpncnx cxeivna

feogio jejioaiivcio cbo}ep*cbo}ep fe

Hbob+ Hu|io+ fio Ikv}dukkex+ ~iog hn}i

jeogicbjbfi}n cehuvudio*cehuvudio

vex}ehuv/

Fixn }n}n kino+ cobwkefge ~iog ifi

fikij fnxn pixi pxbfumv fe}ngoex jexupicio

i}}ev hexdixgi ~iog vnfic vexdnvuog onkino~i/

Icio }iogiv xugn hnki i}}ev non dnkiog hegnvu

}ili feogio dnkiogo~i }iog pejnknc+

jn}iko~i cixeoi hexdeovn fixn pecexliioo~i/

Cixeoi nvu+ cobwkefge fikij heovuc nfe*nfe

cxeivna nvu pexku fio dixu} fn}njpio fikij

heovuc xepb}nvbx~ ~iog icio hexvidio }ekiji

pexu}idiio ji}nd hexfnxn/

Peoeknvnio non fnhivi}n pifi

pejhuivio }n}vej peofucuog hexpncnx cxeivna

uovuc jeofucuog vidip nfei*geoexivnbo fixn

pxb}e} pexiomiogio pxbfuc/ ]n}vej vex}ehuv

fnfi}ixcio cepifi 60 pxno}np VXN\

Ikv}dukkex+ cbo}ep xiofbj nopuv fio

pxbqbmivnqe bpexivnbo fe Hbob+ }exvi cbo}ep

pejioaiivio bvic cioio"cnxn $ Jnof*Jip.



Vbo~ Hu|io/ Fnvijhid feogio pejhuivio

xepb}nvbx~ nfe cxeivna/

Vuluio fixn peoeknvnio non ifikid

jejhexncio gijhixio hidwi }ehuid }n}vej

peofucuog hexpncnx cxeivna fipiv jejhiovu

ai}e nfei*geoexivnbo fikij pxb}e}

pexiomiogio pxbfuc/

Jioaiiv ~iog hn}i fnpexbked ifikid

}evekid jeogguoicio }n}vej peofucuog

hexpncnx cxeivna fndixipcio pxbfucvnanvi} veij

X!F fikij jeogdi}nkcio nfe uovuc

pexiomiogio pxbfuc fipiv jeonogciv/

Jevbfbkbgn

Jevbfe peoeknvnio ~iog fnguoicio

ifikid jevbfe peoeknvnio fe}cxnpvna fefucvna/

Peoeknvnio fe}cxnpvna fnjic}ufcio uovuc

jejhexncio gijhixio hidwi }ehuid }n}vej

peofucuog cxeivnanvi} hn}i fnjioaiivcio

uovuc jeoexipcio cbo}ep*cbo}ep hexpncnx

cxeivna fikij u}idi jeogdi}nkcio nfe fikij

pexiomiogio pxbfuc+ }exvi jejhexncio

gijhixio hidwi }n}vej ~iog }iji hn}i

fnjioaiivcio puki }ehigin cobwkefge

xepb}nvbx~ fixn nfe*nfe vex}ehuv/ Peoeknvnio

fefucvna hexixvn hidwi peoeknvnio fniwikn fixn

hehexipi vebxn ~invu vebxn*vebxn jeogeoin

pxbfumv feqekbpjeov+ nobqi}n+ fio vebxn*vebxn

hexpncnx cxeivna+ cejufnio jeogejhiogcio

}ehuid cbo}ep fixn cevngio~i fio

jeogipknci}ncio cbo}ep vex}ehuv uovuc

fnvixnc }ehuid ce}njpukio/

Kiogcid*kiogcid peoeknvnioo~i

}ehigin hexncuv <

i/ Pejhuivio jbfek hexfi}ixcio vebxn*vebxn

~iog fn}ehuvcio fnivi}/

h/ Peoexipio jbfek uovuc peogejhiogio

]n}vej Peofucuog Cxeivnanvi}/

Kbgnci Pxbgxij

]n}vej Peofucuog Cxeivnanvi} ~iog

fnhioguo+ jeogncuvn kbgnci }ehigin hexncuv <

Huci PxbgxijJi}uccio Pxbfuc

Ji}uccio Njpxbqnog AimvbxJi}uccio Wbx}eonog Aimvbx]uhjnv

Vijhidcio ljk pifi vihek mbuovexVijpnkcio U}ex Novexaime Cxeivnanvi}Vijpnkcio Gijhix Imic fn Cnxn Ivi}

Vijpnkcio Civi Imic fn Cioio Ivi}Vijpnkcio Abxj nopuv nfe $NfeiHbt. fn HiwidLnci Pxbfuc fnji}uccio+ jici

Vijpnkcio Pxbfuc fn Veogid ivi}Lnci Njpxbqnog Aimvbx fio Wbx}eonog Aimvbxfnji}uccio+ jici

Vijpnkcio Njpxbqnog fio Wbx}eonog Aimvbx fnVeogid hiwid

Vijpnkcio }bku}n VXN\ fn Cioio Ivi}Vijpnkcio ce~wbxf} nfe ~iog hexduhuogio fn CnxnHiwid

]ekino nvuVijpnkcio nmbo kijpu nfe fn VeogidVijpnkcio 60 pxno}np VXN\ fn Cioio Ivi}Vijpnkcio =0 ce~wbxf} nfe imic fn Cnxn Hiwid

Lnci abxj NfeiHbt fn*}uhjnv+ jiciLnci nfe fio ce~wbxf ifi n }no~i+ jici

Vijhidcio nfe fio ce~wbxf fikij fivihi}e nfe

Vijpnkcio nfe fio ce~wbxf hixu fikij NfeiHbt



]vxucvux Pxbgxij

]n}vej Peofucuog Cxeivnanvi} ~iog

fnhioguo+ vexfnxn ivi} 4 anke+ ~invu <

i/ nofet/pdp

Ifikid vijpnkio ~iog pexviji cikn

fnkndiv+ ~invu abxj nopuv pxbfuc fio

ji}ikid cbovxifncvna/

h/ fhRauomvnbo}/pdp

Hexn}n auog}n*auog}n uovuc jejionpuki}n

fivihi}e

m/ pxb}e}/pdp

Ifikid vijpnkio u}ex novexaime

cxeivnanvi}/ Fnhign jeolifn 1 hignio+

~invu < veogid+ axije cnxn ivi}+ axije

cioio ivi}+ axije cnxn hiwid+ axije

cioio hiwid+ fio axije hiwid/

f/ VbpKeav/pdp

N}n fixn axije cnxn ivi}/ Jeoijpnkcio

gijhix imic/

e/ VbpXngdv/pdp

N}n fixn axije cioio ivi}/ Jeoijpnkcio

}bku}n VXN\/

a/ HbvKeav/pdp

N}n fixn axije cnxn hiwid/ Jeoijpnkcio

}bku}n Dn}vbxn}/

g/ HbvXngdv/pdp

N}n fixn axije cioio hiwid/

Jeoijpnkcio civi imic/

d/ HbvJnffke/pdp

N}n fixn axije hiwid/ Jeoijpnkcio abxj

NfeiHbt/

]vxucvux Fivihi}e

Fivihi}e fixn ]n}vej Peofucuog

Cxeivnqnvi} ~iog fnhioguo+ hexhi}n} J~]YK/

Vexfnxn fixn 7 $vulud. vihek+ ~invu <

i/ Vihek „aicvbx„

h/ Vihek „Vxn|60„

m/ Vihek „Vxn|71„

f/ Vihek „60Aicvbx„

e/ Vihek „Nfe„

a/ Vihek „Civi„

g/ Vihek „Gijhix„

d/ Vihek „Mbuovex„

Fivihi}e vex}ehuv jejnkncn }vxucvux

}epexvn pifi gijhix 9/

Di}nk fio Pejhidi}io

Fixn hexhigin vebxn+ cbo}ep+ fio di}nk

peoeknvnio ~iog vekid fnlihixcio fnivi}+ jici

peoeknvn jeogilucio }uivu jbfek nfei*

geoexivnbo fikij pxb}e} pexiomiogio pxbfuc

feogio jeoijhidcio }uivu }n}vej noabxji}n

hexheovuc }n}vej peofucuog hexpncnx cxeivna

}epexvn pifi Gijhix 8/

]epexvn fn}ehuvcio fnivi}+ veij X!F

jeogificio pexvejuio 8 cikn }ejnoggu/

]epexvn ki~ico~i pxb}e} pexiomiogio pxbfuc+

jexeci jejhiwi hidio*hidio hexupicehuvudio cbo}ujeo jiupuo cehuvudio

hn}on}/ ]evnip pexvejuio hn}i vexfnxn fixn 8

leon}+ ~invu <

9/ Jeomixn }bku}n fixn }ehuid

pexji}ikidio ~iog vekid fncevidun/

Pexji}ikidio non hexi}ik fixn

pexji}ikidio vecon} ~iog hekuj

vexpemidcio/ Pxb}e} pejncnxio uovuc

jeomixn }bku}n non }ekioluvo~i fn}ehuv

feogio ]vxumvuxik Vdnocnog/

8/ Jeomixn no}pnxi}n peogejhiogio

pxbfuc+ hinc pxbfuc hixu jiupuo

vuxuoio/ Pxb}e} hexpncnx non



}ekioluvo~i fn}ehuv feogio

No}pnxivnboik Vdnocnog/

Jioipuo leon} ~iog fnguoicio+ veij

cejufnio jejhuci }n}vej peofucuog

cxeivnanvi}/ Hnki }vxumvuxik vdnocnog+ jici

jexeci jeji}uccio leon} pxbfuc fio

ji}ikid ~iog fndifipn fikij heovuc

Njpxbqnog Aimvbx fio Wbx}eonog Aimvbx fixn

=> aicvbx cbovxifnc}n Ikv}dukkex/ Hnki

heovuco~i no}pnxivnboik vdnocnog+ jici

mucup jekioluvcio viopi jeogn}n ipipuo+

iviu mucup jeji}uccio leon} pxbfuc ~iog

nogno fnmixn no}pnxi}n peogejhiogioo~i }ili/

]evekid fn*}uhjnv + jici icio vijpnk

u}ex novexaime hexpncnx cxeivna ~iog

jeogiofuog 6 vxnggex ~invu < }bku}n VXN\+

ce~wbxf} fixn xepb}nvbxn nfe+ civi imic+ fio

gijhix imic/

Veij X!F cejufnio jekicucio

}e}n hxino}vbxjnog fixn vijpnkio vex}ehuv

uovuc jeomnpvicio nfe*nfe hixu/ Nfe ~iog

fndi}nkcio fnji}uccio ce fikij NfeiHbt/

U}ex Novexaime fnxiomiog }efejncnio

xupi uovuc jexiog}iog cxeivnanvi}/

Xiomiogio U}ex Novexaime pifi }n}vej

peofucuog cxeivnanvi} non fipiv fnkndiv pifi

gijhix = ~iog vexhign jeolifn 1 $eoij.

hignio <

i/ Veogid $hukiv jexid./ Ifikid

Pbcbc Pncnxio/ Hnki pexji}ikidio

}ufid ifi }elic iwik $}vxumvuxik

vdnocnog. fio fnji}uccio pifi nopuv

iwik+ jici icio vijpnk Oiji

Pxbfuc fio Pexji}ikidioo~i/ Hnki

u}ex jeogdeoficn no}pnxivnboik

vdnocnog+ jici icio vijpnk gijhix

hbki kijpu hex}noix }ehigin nmbo

nfe/ Peoejpivio pbcbc pncnxio fn

veogid cejufnio hexmihiog cepifi 6

vxnggex }bku}n+ ifikid ifbp}n fixn

cbo}ep Jnof*Jip Vbo~ Hu|io/

Hegnvu puki gixn} mihiog ~iog

jekeogcuog+ gijhix+ }exvi civi

vuoggik/

h/ Cioio Ivi}/ Ifikid mihiog uovuc

]bku}n VXN\/ Hnki }vxumvuxik vdnocnog+

jici icio vijpnk }bku}n ~iog

hexcinvio fixn 71 }bku}n }viofix

VXN\/ Hnki no}pnxivnboik vdnocnog+

jici icio vijpnk ce*60 pxno}np

VXN\/

m/ Cnxn Hiwid/ Ifikid mihiog uovuc

]bku}n Dn}vbxn} $Xepb}nvbx~./ Hnki

}vxumvuxik vdnocnog+ jici icio vijpnk

ce~wbxf} fixn nfe*nfe ~iog hexcinvio

feogio pxbfuc fio pexji}ikidio

~iog fnnognocio/ Hnki no}pnxivnboik+

jici icio vijpnk =0 ce~wbxf} nfe

fixn xepb}nvbx~ ~iog fnijhnk }emixi

imic/

f/ Cnxn Ivi}/ Ifikid mihiog uovuc

Gijhix Imic/ Fnkeogcipn feogio

vbjhbk imic uovuc jeoijpnkcio

gijhix imic ~iog kino/

e/ Cioio Hiwid/ Ifikid mihiog

uovuc Civi Imic/ Fnkeogcipn feogio

vbjhbk imic uovuc jeoijpnkcio civi

imic ~iog kino/

a/ Hiwid $Cuonog./ Ifikid hignio

NFEIHBT/ Fnguoicio uovuc

jeji}uccio nfe*nfe ~iog

fndi}nkcio/ Nfe ~iog fnji}uccio



icio fnvijhidcio cefikij

xepb}nvbx~ nfe/

Feogio jbfek peofecivio fio xiomiogio

u}ex novexaime vex}ehuv+ fndixipcio vidip

nfei*geoexivnbo pifi bh~ec peoeknvnio

jeolifn kehnd pxbfucvna/

Ce}njpukio

Fixn di}nk Pexiomiogio fio ]njuki}n

]n}vej Peofucuog Cxeivnanvi} Fikij

Pexiomiogio Pxbfuc+ fipiv fn}njpukcio <

9/ ]n}vej peofucuog hexpncnx cxeivna

feogio jejioaiivcio cbo}ep*

cbo}ep fe Hbob+ Hu|io+ fio

Ikv}dukkex+ fipiv jeonogcivcio

ginxid cexli veij X!F/ Dik non fipiv

fnkndiv fixn }ejicno jeonogcivo~i

lujkid pejicinio }n}vej vexuviji

pejicinio nofnqnfu/

8/ ]n}vej peofucuog hexpncnx cxeivna

feogio jejioaiivcio cbo}ep*cbo}ep fe Hbob+ Hu|io+ fio

Ikv}dukkex+ vekid }uc}e} }emixi eaecvna

jeonogcivcio pxbfucvnanvi}

peomnpviio nfe/ Dik non fipiv fnkndiv

fixn jeonogcivo~i xivi*xivi nfe ~iog

fndi}nkcio pex }e}n pexvejuio X!F

dnoggi 90 cikn knpiv/

=/ ]n}vej peofucuog hexpncnx cxeivna

feogio jejioaiivcio cbo}ep*

cbo}ep fe Hbob+ Hu|io+ fio

Ikv}dukkex+ icio vexu} jeonogcivcio

pxbfucvnanvi} vex}ehuv/ Dik non fipiv

fnkndiv fixn gxianc icujuki}n lujkid

nfe ~iog fndi}nkcio ~iog ji}nd

hexheovuc ec}pboeo}nik/

Fiavix Pu}vici

Himdjio+ Efjuof/ 8005 /Jevbfe HekilixHexpncnx Cxnvn} fio Nobqivna/ Pxe}vi}nPu}vicicix~i/Licixvi/

Heooevv+ JmXbhh iof Aixjex/ 8008/ BhlemvBxneovef ]~}vej} Ioik~}n} iofFe}ngo U}nog UJK/ 8of Efnvnbo/JmGxiw Dnkk/

Hexgkuof+ Iofex}/ 8007/ I}}e}}nog vdeNoobqivnbo Pxbme}} ba ]JE}/ Vde}n}/Kukeå Uonqex}nv~ ba Vemdobkbg~/

Hu|io+ Vbo~/ 8009/ Vde Pbwex ba MxeivnqeNovekkngeome/ Mevicio ce*8/ PVGxijefni Pu}vici Uviji/ Licixvi/

Fe Hbob+ Efwixf/ 8007/ Xeqbku}n HexpncnxEfwixf fe Hbob/ Cinai/ Licixvi/

Fbjh+ Ekkeo/ 9>>>/ Vde ]eqeov~*]nt]viofixf ]bkuvnbo} < Dbw Vde~Xekive vb vde 60 Pxnomnpke} ba Noqeovnqe Pxbhkej ]bkqnog/www/vxn|*lbuxoik/mbj $Fnic}e} 5Fe}ejhex 8004.

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Gijhix 8/ Jbfek Nfei*Geoexivnbo ]n}vej Peofucuog Hexancnx Cxeivna



Gijhix =/ Xiomiogio U}ex Novexaime ]n}vej Peofucuog Cxeivnanvi}

6.sistem pendukung berfikir kreatif dalam proses perancangan produk

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