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    Ohio Cultural Facilities Commission National Underground Railroad Freedom Center1st Quarter 2011 Meeting Page 1 of 12

    Project Analysis and Staff RecommendationNational Underground Railroad Freedom CenterCommission Assessment Team: Tony Capaci, chief analyst and Amy Rice, chief project manager

    National Underground Railroad Freedom Center 50 E. Freedom WayCincinnati, Hamilton County

    Facility and Project Sponsor Information

    ExecutiveSummary: The National Underground Railroad Freedom Center (Freedom Center,

    NURFC, or the Sponsor) is a museum that explores a range of freedomissues. The center offers lessons and reflections on the struggle for freedom andfeatures three pavilions celebrating courage, cooperation, and perseverance.

    The state appropriated $15.5M to the Freedom Center, which opened in Augustof 2004 on the Cincinnati riverfront. The Commission previously approved$14.65M of the funding, which has been reimbursed to the Sponsor. UnderNURFCs current operating structure, sustainability is an issue. The Commissionis holding in escrow approximately $462K, provided by the Sponsor, in the eventthe Sponsor is unable to continue to operate the facility. .The Sponsor isrequesting return of the escrowed funds in exchange for a guaranty in an equalamount. The guaranty funds would be used to heat, cool, secure and insure thefacility until a new cultural organization user could be identified, or the buildingsold to satisfy the Freedom Centers obligation to return to the Commission theamount of any outstanding unamortized bonds.

    On February 11, 2010, the Commission authorized a Memorandum ofUnderstanding (MOU) spelling out the conditions under which full approval could

    be granted to the Freedom Center for the most recent appropriation of $850,000.The MOU contemplates that the Freedom Center will obtain Congressionalapproval to federalize the facility, and federal funding will be provided for aportion of the annual operating costs. NURFCs vision is that the federal

    Deleted: In such an unfortunate event, escrowed funds would be used to heat, csecure and insure the facility until a neworganization user could be identified

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    Ohio Cultural Facilities Commission National Underground Railroad Freedom Center1st Quarter 2011 Meeting Page 2 of 12

    government will establish a federal museum and an oversight commission to

    commemorate the ending of chattel slavery in the United States. A discussiondraft of this legislation was completed in October 2009. Preliminary terms includegifting the facility to the United States government and the United Statesgovernment, via an appointed board of trustees, operating the facility incooperation with the Secretary of the Interior and other federal agencies. Thefederal legislation has not been approved, but the Freedom Center anticipates itwill be approved in 2011.

    Subsequent to the February 2010 Commission approval of the MOU, theFreedom Center has eliminated its debt, developed alternate plans for continuingits operations, and has offered to provide a guaranty to secure the $850Kappropriation. Commission staff recommends approval of the $850Kappropriation, contingent on the Sponsor providing a guaranty for the $850K anda business plan outlining operational contingencies in the event federalization isdelayed.

    Facility Overview: The Center consists of a 160,000-square-foot facility located on the Cincinnatiriverfront that opened in 2004. Features of the facility include a museum,interactive story theaters, computer networking to other Underground Railroadsites, arts and education facilities, and a public forum space.

    The Center is currently owned and operated by the Sponsor, an Ohio nonprofitcorporation since 1995.

    Culture Presented: The preservation and presentation of features of historical interest or significance.

    SponsorBackground: The Sponsor states, The mission of the National Underground Railroad

    Freedom Center is to reveal stories about freedom's heroes, from the era of theUnderground Railroad to contemporary times, challenging and inspiring everyone

    to take courageous steps for freedom today.

    Project Information

    Scope: The current appropriation will reimburse the Sponsor for construction expensespreviously incurred but not yet reimbursed (the Project). The Project consists ofreimbursing $850,000 on an appropriation awarded in H.B. 562. In addition, theSponsor is requesting return of the $462K in escrowed funds, in exchange for aguaranty in an equal amount.

    Regional Support

    Matching ResourcesThe Sponsor demonstrated a minimum of non-state matching resources equal to at least 50 percent of

    the total state funding of $15,500,000 (a minimum of $7,750,000). Matching resources weresubstantiated in November 2008. On October 9, 2001, Substantial Regional Support was confirmed bythe Commission in resolution R-01-26. The following table is provided for informational purposes.

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    Ohio Cultural Facilities Commission National Underground Railroad Freedom Center1st Quarter 2011 Meeting Page 3 of 12

    Amount

    $0

    $0

    $0

    $0

    $0

    $34,000,000

    $0

    $4,500,000

    $12,000,000

    $0

    $0

    $50,500,000

    $7,750,000

    Federal Government

    Site Valuation

    Other

    Total Matching Resources

    Minimum Match

    Irrevocable Written Pledges

    In-Kind Contributions (up to 50%)

    Operating Endowment

    Private Contributions

    County Government

    City Government

    Source

    Cash-on-Hand

    Funds Already Expended on Project

    Funding Model

    Old Adjustments New

    Funding

    State funding 15,500,000$ -$ 15,500,000$Cash on hand - - -Private contributions 63,000,000 - 63,000,000

    County government - - -City government 6,000,000 - 6,000,000Federal government 22,200,000 - 22,200,000

    Available funding sources 106,700,000 - 106,700,000

    Other (future investment income)1 11,650,000 (11,650,000) -Total funding sources 118,350,000$ (11,650,000)$ 106,700,000$

    Project

    Construction and soft costs2 62,633,000$ (30,095,954)$ 32,537,046$Exhibits 17,660,000 - 17,660,000

    Fixtures/furnishings/equipment 2,790,000 - 2,790,000Pre-opening expenses (other) 32,761,000 - 32,761,000

    Project cost approved by Commission 115,844,000 (30,095,954) 85,748,046

    2004/2005 Operating def icit (other) 1,900,000 - 1,900,000Total project budget 117,744,000$ (30,095,954)$ 87,648,046$

    1Due to the bond settlement transaction, the future investment income projection was never realized

    2The original estimated construction cost of $62M shown above reflects the project cost used for past approvals however, the original

    construction cost per the audit was $78M and was adjusted to reflect the impairment charge. The current value of the building per the

    12/31/09 audit is $32M after the impairment charge of $42M.

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    Ohio Cultural Facilities Commission National Underground Railroad Freedom Center1st Quarter 2011 Meeting Page 4 of 12

    The Project is complete and was previously funded as indicated in the table above. However, two

    significant events have since transpired affecting the value of the project. The first is that theconsortium of banks settled $47M bond debt in exchange for $24M held in investments (a secondposition lien on the facility was held as collateral; the Sponsor states that the lien has been released)The second event is that, appurtenant to GAAP because the assets value is impaired, managementwrote down the carrying value of the facility from $78M to $32M at FYE09. Therefore when analyzingthe funding for the project, Commission staff reviewed a completed project valued at $32M without anydebt, and calculated that the project is fully funded.

    Project Need

    Commission staff analyzed the Sponsors financial statements, including the following:

    internally generated financial statements for year-to-date September 30, 2010 ("YTD10") audited financial statements for fiscal-years-ending December 31, 2009 and 2008 (FYE09

    and "FYE08")

    five-year pro forma

    Statement of Financial Position Summary

    YTD10 % Change FYE09 % Change FYE08

    ASSETS:

    Current Assets

    Unrestricted 3,248,185$ 9.21% 2,974,206$ -61.47% 7,718,885$

    Restricted -$ NC -$ NC -$

    Long-Term Assets 32,639,131$ -16.09% 38,897,769$ -62.27% 103,096,322$

    TOTAL ASSETS 35,887,316$ -14.29% 41,871,975$ -62.21% 110,815,207$

    LIABILITIES:

    Total Current Liabilities 618,721$ 0.58% 615,126$ -42.85% 1,076,256$

    Total Long-Term Liabilities -$ -100.00% 27,000,000$ -41.30% 46,000,000$

    TOTAL LIABILITIES 618,721$ -97.76% 27,615,126$ -41.34% 47,076,256$

    NET ASSETS:

    Unrestricted 33,357,286$ 147.29% 13,489,393$ -78.44% 62,563,238$

    Temporarily Restricted 954,643$ 27.72% 747,456$ -35.33% 1,155,713$

    Permanently Restricted 956,666$ 4683.33% 20,000$ 0.00% 20,000$

    TOTAL NET ASSETS 35,268,595$ 147.38% 14,256,849$ -77.63% 63,738,951$

    TOTAL LIABILITIES AND NET ASSETS 35,887,316$ -14.29% 41,871,975$ -62.21% 110,815,207$

    Solvency:An organization is solvent when assets are greater than liabilities. The Sponsor is solvent because net assetsare positive (YTD10 total assets are $35.9M; total liabilities are $0.6M).

    YTD10, the Sponsor had no debt; therefore, a viability ratio was not calculated.

    Liquidity:Liquidity relates to availability of, access to or convertibility to cash. A test of liquidity is current ratio (currentassets divided by current liabilities), which indicates how many times over the entity can pay its currentliabilities with its current assets. (Note:Restricted current assets were not used to calculate the current ratiobecause they generally are not available to service current liabilities. Including restricted current assets in the

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    Ohio Cultural Facilities Commission National Underground Railroad Freedom Center1st Quarter 2011 Meeting Page 5 of 12

    calculation could have the effect of artificially inflating the current ratio.) A current ratio of greater than 1:1 is

    considered acceptable.YTD10 % Change FYE09 % Change FYE08

    Current Ratio 5.25 8.58% 4.84 -32.58% 7.17

    The Sponsors YTD10 working capital is $2.7M). Days of cash-on-hand (an indication of how many days anorganization can pay expenses if its revenue stream ceases) at 22 is lower than the 30-day norm.

    Leverage:Leverage is the degree to which a Sponsor is borrowing money. A measure of leverage is debt ratio (debtdivided by total assets).

    YTD10, the Sponsor has no debt; therefore, a debt ratio is not calculated.

    Change in Net Assets:Change in net assets examines changes over several years to see where an entity is headed.

    Operating Change in Net Assets Summary

    YTD10 % Change FYE09 % Change FYE08

    Total Revenues (net of capital income raised) $ 5,000,030 17.17% $ 4,267,276 -45.19% $ 7,785,726

    Total Expenses (net of capital expenses) $ 5,670,869 -30.48% $ 8,157,132 -22.94% $ 10,584,822OPERATING CHANGE IN NET ASSETS (pre-

    depreciation and pre-realized/unrealized

    gain/(loss) on investments) $ (670,839) -82.75% $ (3,889,856) 38.97% $ (2,799,096)

    Impairment loss (FAS-144 adjustment) $ - -100.00% $ (42,200,000) NC $ -

    Extraordinary income (debt settlement) $ 24,150,000 NC $ - NC $ -

    Realized/Unrealized Gain/(Loss) onInvestments $ 26,517 -94.22% $ 458,825 P $ (2,447,546)

    Depreciation $ (2,494,182) -35.23% $ (3,851,071) -11.24% $ (4,338,937)OPERATING CHANGE IN NET ASSETS

    (post-depreciation and post-realized/unrealized gain/(loss) on $ 21,011,496 P $ (49,482,102) 416.21% $ (9,585,579)

    Pro Forma Review:A pro forma review is a projection showing anticipated expenses and revenues for the period.

    Deleted: sponsor

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    Ohio Cultural Facilities Commission National Underground Railroad Freedom Center1st Quarter 2011 Meeting Page 6 of 12

    Operating Pro Forma Summary

    Revised - 01/14/2011

    FYE11 FYE12 FYE13 FYE14

    Total Revenues (net of capital income raised) $ 4,811,900 $ 4,198,000 $ 4,271,000 $ 4,419,000

    Total Expenses (net of capital expenses) $ (5,132,416) $ (4,192,589) $ (4,263,000) $ (4,335,000)

    Pre-Depreciation Surplus/(Deficit) $ (320,516) $ 5,411 $ 8,000 $ 84,000

    Depreciation $ (3,325,576) $ (3,325,576) $ (3,325,576) $ (3,325,576)

    Post-Depreciation Surplus/(Deficit) $ (3,646,092) $ (3,320,165) $ (3,317,576) $ (3,241,576)Sp

    onsor

    In assessing the Freedom Centers sustainability staff reviewed the impact of several events which occurredover the last several years which affect the Freedom Centers current financial position. Arguably, the mostsignificant event was: The consortium of banks that previously held the debt for the Freedom Center hasexchanged $47M in local bond debt for approximately $24M the Freedom Center was holding in

    investments. The difference between the amount owed and the amount paid is shown as extraordinaryrevenue. This is a one-time gain and is not operating revenue. The net result of the bond settlement is anextraordinary gain of approximately $24M in YTD10 and the elimination of interest expense and bank feesgoing forward.

    The Freedom Center is lobbying Congress to pass legislation whereby the Freedom Center would be giftedto the Federal Government and the Federal Government would contribute $3M of operating revenue for thecontinued operations. Per a review of one of the Sponsors projections federalization would result in a netoperating surplus of approximately $1.5M. However, due to the uncertainty of such legislation passing,Commission staff analyzed the Freedom Centers sustainability as if federalization will not occur and onlyincluded the Sponsors pro forma which does not account for federalization, for the Commission review.

    Also material to the Freedom Centers financial position is the adjustment of the carrying value of thebuilding on the FYE09 financial statement. The previous building balance of $78M in FYE08 was writtendown to $32M in FYE 09 as a result of FAS 144, the GAAP pronouncement applicable to Accounting for the

    Impairment or Disposal of Long-LivedAssets.Additionally, the Freedom Center continues to operate at a deficit, as is evidenced by a pre-depreciation,pre-extraordinary gain operating deficit of ($670K) at YTD10, a pre-depreciation deficit of ($3.9M) at FYE09,and operating deficits in previous years. However, the Executive Committee has approved a new budgetand business plan for FYE 2011 and FYE 2012 whereby small pre-depreciation surpluses are projected inthe out years, although the pro forma indicatesa pre-depreciation deficit of ($320K) for FYE11 Thisbusiness model, which indicates the Freedom Center can be sustainable without federalization, relies onfurther operating cost cuts and maintaining elevated levels of private support (as compared to FYE 09) inFYE 2011 and FYE 2012. Actual results of private support increased from 2009 to YTD10 by substantialmargins, approximately 160% at YTD 10 (nine months of actual activity) and this increased level of privatesupport is projected to drop in 2011 and rise again in 2012 to approximately the 2010 results. Also,projected total operating costs in 2012 are about half of actual total operating costs in FYE09. Although thestaff is cautiously optimistic regarding the approved 2011 and 2012 budgets and cash flows from theExecutive Committee, Commission staff has its reservations as to whether fundraising levels can continue

    to be maintained and operating costs reduced further. Noteworthy to staffs assessment regardingfundraising projections is the Board Support projection of $750K for FYE 2011, $880K for FYE 2012 andincreased levels for the remaining years. Such support by the Board indicates confidence in the businessplan; however, staffs reservations are primarily due to the affect the economy typically has on non profits. Inorder to reach and maintain projected fundraising levels, funds from the Federal Government (Dept of

    Deleted:

    Deleted:

    Revised - Private Support

    Total Revenues (net of cap

    Federalization Revenue

    Total Expenses (net of capi

    Pre-Depreciation Surplus/

    Depreciation

    Post-Depreciation Surplus

    Revised - Private Support

    Total Revenues (net of capFederalization Revenue

    Total Expenses (net of capi

    Pre-Depreciation Surplus/

    Depreciation

    Post-Depreciation Surplus

    Comment [CB1]: LPS provided updated

    forma on 01/14/11: it does not include

    Deleted:

    Deleted: , if legislation approving federa

    Deleted: has

    Deleted: ve

    Deleted:

    Deleted: must be

    Deleted: S

    Deleted: sponsorDeleted: Federalization

    Deleted: Federalization

    Deleted: sponsor

    Deleted: pro-forma

    Deleted: Federalization

    Deleted: loss

    Deleted: , and the Sponsor-prepared

    Deleted: ing

    Deleted: pre-federalization

    Deleted: losse

    Deleted: s exceeding ($1.8M) for the ou

    Deleted: balances

    Deleted: if

    Deleted: d

    Deleted: effect

    Deleted: ..

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    Ohio Cultural Facilities Commission National Underground Railroad Freedom Center1st Quarter 2011 Meeting Page 7 of 12

    Education), the City Government, Corporations, Board members and individuals would have to be

    contributed. In a slow growing or uncertain economy this may not be plausible to the extent the FreedomCenter is projecting.SponsorFederalization would result in the Facility being gifted to the Federal Government (free and clear of anyliens; it is not yet clear what will be required regarding the Commissions property interest in the facility. TheCommission has a leasehold interest, which was required under the old Ohio Building Authority bonds.)Under the federalization scenario, the U.S. Government would operate the museum commemorating theending of chattel slavery in the United States.

    According to the Sponsor, if federalization takes place, the Freedom Center expects to receiveapproximately $3M/year in federal operating revenues on a permanent basis, enabling the Freedom Centerto generate operating surpluses starting at $1.15M for each twelve month period beginning with October 1,2011, the start of the next Federal fiscal year. According to the Sponsor, Senator Sherrod Brown supportsthe legislation that was discussed in draft form in October of 2009, and the Freedom Center management ishopeful that the legislation will be passed. The Sponsor anticipates that the funds would be received in the

    [fourth] quarter of 2011, if [it is] successful in getting the language signed and passed prior to [September30, 2011].

    Even if the effort to secure federalization is successful, there remains a challenge in meeting operating cashflow needs until such time as the Federal funds are received. A review of the liquidity position calls intoquestion the ability of the Freedom Center to meet its obligations in the first quarter of 2011 and beyond.Commission staff requested and reviewed a Sponsor-prepared cash flow schedules that starts in the fourthquarter of 2010 and ends at the fourth quarter 2011 and another cash flow for fiscal year 2012. The cashflowsexclude federalization funds and assumes Commission funding of $850K and the return of the $462Kescrow in February of 2011. Each cash flow indicates positive cash balances throughout 2011 and 2012 iffinancial projections are met.

    Deleted:

    Deleted: It appears that the Freedom Cin danger of not continuing is a going conunless federalization is realized or anextraordinary set of

    Deleted: sponsor

    Deleted: ships or gifts are received.

    Comment [kf2]: TC/CB evaluate accurasentence based upon new business plan

    Deleted: Federalization

    Deleted: sponsor

    Deleted: optimistic

    Deleted: a

    Deleted: Federalization

    Comment [kf3]: CB/TC verify

    Deleted: and

    Deleted: until federalization is anticipattake place in October of 2011, at which tFreedom Center would possibly receive federal funding.

    Comment [kf4]: Need to update based upcash flow and business plan

    Comment [kf5]: This phrase may no lonrelevant

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    Ohio Cultural Facilities Commission National Underground Railroad Freedom Center1st Quarter 2011 Meeting Page 8 of 12

    Proportion of Revenue

    Revenue Category FYE09 YTD10 2011 Est 2012 Est 2013 Est 2014 EstPrivate Support 21% 62% 49% 71% 67% 69%

    Government 22% 15% 29% 4% 7% 6%Earned 57% 23% 20% 23% 23% 23%Other 0% 0% 1% 2% 3% 3%

    Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%

    Trends in Operating Results($ Thousands) FYE09 YTD10 2011 Est 2012 Est 2013 Est 2014 Est

    Operating Revenues

    Private SupportBoard Support 750.0 880.0 900.0 950.0Individuals 303.0 305.0 308.0 311.0

    Corporations 625.0 705.0 720.0 730.0Trust/Foundations/Charities 650.0 948.0 963.0 973.0MLK 38.9 20.0 20.0 125.0

    IFCA, net 150.0Total Private Support 1,159.3 3,083.8 2,366.9 3,008.0 2,911.0 3,089.0Year-over-year change 166% -23% 27% -3% 6%

    Government

    Department of Education 275.0 50.0 200.0 150.0OCFC 850.0 0.0

    City of Cincinnati 300.0 100.0 100.0 100.0Total Government 1,182.4 744.4 1,425.0 150.0 300.0 250.0Year-over-year change -37% 91% -89% 100% -17%

    Earned IncomeAdmissions 595.0 600.0 619.0 631.0Facility Rental 190.0 200.0 198.0 202.0

    Retail 140.0 140.0 146.0 149.0Membership 40.0 40.0 42.0 43.0Caf 15.0 20.0 15.0 15.0

    Total Earned Income 3,107.9 1,171.9 980.0 1,000.0 1,020.0 1,040.0Year-over-year change -62% -16% 2% 2% 2%

    Other Income 70.0 100.0 115.0 130.0Year-over-year change NC NC 43% 15% 13%

    Total Revenues 5,449.7 5,000.0 4,841.9 4,258.0 4,346.0 4,509.0

    Year-over-year change -8% -3% -12% 2% 4%

    Expenses

    Total Personnel Costs 4,078.6 2,835.4 2,453.2 2,085.2 2,127.0 2,170.0Total Non-personnel Costs 4,078.6 2,835.4 2,709.2 2,167.4 2,211.0 2,255.0

    Tota l Expenses 8,157.1 5 ,670.9 5,162.4 4 ,252.6 4,338 .0 4,425 .0

    Year-over-year change -30% -9% -18% 2% 2%

    NET SURPLUS/(DEFICI T) (2,707.4) (670.8) ( 320.5) 5.4 8.0 84.0

    0.0

    1,000.0

    2,000.0

    3,000.0

    4,000.0

    5,000.0

    6,000.0

    Revenue ($000)

    Total Earned Income

    Total Government

    Total Private Support

    0.0

    1,000.0

    2,000.0

    3,000.0

    4,000.0

    5,000.0

    6,000.0

    7,000.0

    8,000.0

    9,000.0

    Expenses ($000)

    Total Non-personnelCosts

    Total Personnel Costs

    0%

    20%

    40%

    60%

    80%

    FYE09 YTD10 2011Est

    2012Est

    2013Est

    2014Est

    Proportion of Revenue

    Private Support

    Government

    Earned

    Other

    In reviewing the projected cash flow, Commission staff notes that projected operating cash outflows aresignificantly less than recent actual operating costs shown in the prior year audit and the YTD financialstatements. The projected decreases are due to cuts in fundraising and professional lobbying expenses. Inresponse to inquiries as to how projected fundraising cash inflows will be achieved when cutting fundraisingexpenses, the Sponsor responded that they hired a new director of development, which should enable theFreedom Center to cut fundraising costs while achieving their fundraising goals. The Sponsors responseregarding the impact of cutting professional lobbying expenditures before federalization is secured was toclarify that the lobbyist will not stop working, but will be working pro bono.In order to achieve the positive cash balances anticipated in the projected cash flow, fundraising cashinflows must continue to be realized at a level which has only recently been accomplished, as indicated bythe year to date financials, but which is substantially higher than years past. In evaluating the FreedomCenters ability to achieve the fundraising cash inflow, Commission staff notes the Freedom Center and newdirector of development must contend with a challenging environment for fundraising, including an uncertaineconomy, possible donor fatigue, and the effect the write down of the building may have on potential donorenthusiasm. Also, the fundraising outlook may be influenced positively by certain factors including the effectthe debt settlement has on donor perspective as well as the prospect of federalization. Commission staff

    Deleted: sponsor

    Deleted: :

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    Ohio Cultural Facilities Commission National Underground Railroad Freedom Center1st Quarter 2011 Meeting Page 9 of 12

    concludes that, there remain formidable uncertainties regarding achieving the fundraising levels necessary

    to create the projected positive cash balances.

    In formulating its recommendation, the Commission staff observes that if federalization is not successful theFreedom Center must achieve elevated fundraising levels while further reducing payroll and other operatingcosts. Because operating costs have been cut drastically in years past, theymay not realistically be cutmuch further,.. Nationally-recognized bond council created an amortization schedule for the outstandingprincipal related to the Sponsor. It was included as an appendix in the Second Amendment to the BaseLease dated July 1, 2008. According to this schedule, the dollar amount of outstanding bonds allocated tothe Freedom Center is $6.6M as of February 2011 out of an original balance of $14.7M. The outstandingbonds will be paid off by the state over the next 9 years. The unamortized balance of the state bondsdecreases by approximately $1M a year for the next several years. Therefore, the states exposuredecreases rather substantially each of the next several years. These calculations do not include the $850Kcurrently being considered for approval by the Commission. Commission staff evaluates the risk to the stateas high if the Sponsor were to stop operating in 2011 or 2012. Therefore, the alternative of not approvingthe $850K in state funds or the $462K in escrow fund and thereby exacerbating a very difficult financial

    position may lead to closure of the Freedom Center before federalization can be approved or the newbusiness plan be implemented. Approval for the $850,000 and the $462,000 appears to be necessary tokeeping the Freedom Center open while they continue to pursue federalization or the implementation oftheir new business plan.

    Because the states exposure regarding the unamortized amount of the bonds decreases substantially overthe next several years it behooves the Commission to enable the Freedom Center to continue operations.Accordingly, Commission staff recommends the approval of the $850K project and $462K escrow release.However, Commission staff recommends such an approval only conditionally in order to eliminate anyadditional risk. Commission staff recommends the Commission approve the Project contingent on executionof a guaranty in an amount equal to the current appropriation of $850,000. John Pepper, a founding boardmember of the Freedom Center and Chairman-emeritus of Proctor & Gamble, has agreed to sign theguaranty. Such a guaranty would ensure the Commission is not placing the new state funds at risk; inaddition, this contingent approval reduces the states risk associated with state funds previously paid outbecause the Freedom Center will have time to continue to seek federalization or another long term

    operating strategy. Should the Freedom Center cease operations before the unamortized amount of bondsdecreases to zero the state would utilize its first lien position and sell the facility (recently written down to$32M by the auditors)

    The Commission holds approximately $460K in an escrow fund for a management transition in the eventthe Freedom Center is unable to continue to operate.. The Sponsor is requesting return of the $462K inescrowed funds, in exchange for a guaranty, signed by John and Frances Pepper, in an equal amount. Theguaranty would be called in if the Freedom Center defaults under its legal agreements with the Commissionand the guaranty funds would be used to pay costs of heating, cooling, insuring, and securing the buildinguntil such time as another organization could be identified to operate the building as a cultural facility.Commission staff notes that return of the $462K in escrowed funds in exchange for a guaranty in an equalamount places the Commission in a position equitable to the current position.

    Finally, noteworthy for the Commissions deliberations regarding the Freedom Center, is the apparentFederal requirement that the Facility be free of al l liens in order for federalization to take place. As we

    understand it, this criterion would require the Commission to release its property interest in the facility at thepoint in time when the federal government takes ownership and commits to providing operating funds. TheCommission may be prohibited, by the bond documents pertaining to the bond money which funded theoriginal appropriations, from releasing its property interest in the facility. Therefore, Commission staff isrecommending the Sponsor be required to provide an opinion from nationally recognized bond counsel on

    Deleted: only one alternative is availabpotentially enable fulfillment of the overathat the Freedom Center facility continueoperate

    Deleted: Federalization

    Deleted: Since

    Deleted: and

    Deleted: can

    Deleted: and because operating revenhave historically been insufficient to coveit appears that the most promising alternfederalization as contemplated by the Sp

    Deleted: Commission staff calculated

    Deleted: to beDeleted: 7.4

    Deleted: October

    Deleted: 2010

    Deleted: 10

    Deleted: sponsor

    Deleted: Project

    Comment [jd6]: TC & KF to revisit on 1

    Deleted: implementing

    Comment [kf7]: Discuss w/ KF rewritingparagraph

    Comment [kf8]: CB/TC to redraft basednew business plan CB to review 1/17/11.

    Deleted: Since

    Deleted: the

    Deleted: Commission staff also recommthe Commission require a business planapproved by the Freedom Center board,fallback arrangements in the event the Sprepared cash projections prove infeasib

    Comment [kf9]: Need to revisit in light oinformation just received.

    Comment [jd10]: TC & KF to revisit on

    Deleted: The escrowed funds would beto pay costs of heating, cooling, insuringsecuring the building until such time as aorganization could be identified to operabuilding as a cultural facility

    Deleted: first lien position on

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    Ohio Cultural Facilities Commission National Underground Railroad Freedom Center1st Quarter 2011 Meeting Page 10 of 12

    this subject prior to federalization and prior to the Commission releasing or subordinating its property

    interest. As stated previously, it appears that the lower risk alternative at this point in time is to approve therelease the state funds in exchange for a guaranty in an equal amount. The issue of the release of theCommissions first lien position on the facility is a decision for a future point in time.

    A review of the Sponsors solvency, liquidity, leverage, change in net assets and pro forma indicates it ismarginally likely the Sponsor will be able to operate the Facility and present culture to the public over asustained period of time in accordance with Section 3383.07 of the ORC.

    See Exhibit E for a summary of the Sponsors financial statements.

    Provision of General Building Services

    Although experienced in the provision of general building services at the Facility, the Sponsor hasmarginal financial capacity to continue providing general building services at the Facility. Inanticipation of the Sponsor completing the proposed Facility transfer to the federal government,

    Commission staff conditionally confirms the Sponsor continue to provide these services as permittedby section 3383.07 of the ORC.

    Approval of the Project and Authorization of the Expenditure of Funds

    Appropriation History:Appropriation

    NameBill

    NumberAppropriation

    DateG.A. Appropriation

    AmountComments

    NationalUnderground

    Railroad FreedomCenter

    Am. Sub.H.B. 562

    6/24/2008 127 $850,000 Funding this project.

    NationalUnderground

    Railroad FreedomCenter

    Am. Sub.H.B. 699

    12/28/2006 126 $2,000,000 Funded construction of thefreedom center.

    NURFC H.B. 16 5/4/2005 126 $4,150,000 Funded construction of the

    freedom center.National

    UndergroundRailroad Freedom

    Center

    H.B. 675 12/13/2002 124 $4,000,000 Funded construction of thefreedom center.

    Deleted: issue

    Deleted:

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    Ohio Cultural Facilities Commission National Underground Railroad Freedom Center1st Quarter 2011 Meeting Page 11 of 12

    National

    UndergroundRailroad Freedom

    Center

    Am. Sub.

    H.B. 640

    6/15/2000 123 $3,500,000 Funded construction of the

    freedom center.

    NationalUnderground

    Railroad FreedomCenter

    Am. Sub.H.B. 850

    3/18/1999 122 $500,000 Funded construction of thefreedom center.

    Cincinnati RiverfrontDevelopment

    Am. H.B.748

    9/17/1996 121 $166,668 Architectural fees andcontinuing development

    work on the freedomcenter.

    Cincinnati RiverfrontDevelopment

    Am. H.B.748

    9/17/1996 121 $333,332 Funded construction of thefreedom center.

    Total $15,500,000

    Recommendation: The materials submitted by the Sponsor were reviewed and analyzed, and the

    Commission chief financial analyst, chief project manager, and executive director recommend approval ofResolution R-11-06, the approval of the Project and authorization of the expenditure of funds, subject to thefollowing conditions:

    1) The Sponsor provides a guaranty by John and Frances Pepper inconformance with the Commissions standard form guaranty document,guaranteeing the $850,000 appropriation;

    2) The Sponsor provides a guaranty by John and Frances Pepper inconformance with the Commissions standard form guaranty document,guaranteeing an amount equal to the current amount held in escrow, inexchange for return of the escrow funds;

    3) Prior to federalization the Sponsor provides to the Ohio Public FacilitiesCommission (the OPFC), the Treasurer of State and the Commission an

    opinion of nationally recognized bond counsel, acceptable to the Treasurer ofState, and addressed to the OPFC, the Treasurer of State and theCommission, stating that the financing structure, ownership and/oroperational/management structure will not a) adversely affect the validity ofthe state-issued tax-exempt bonds; and b) will not adversely affect theexclusion of the interest on the state-issued tax-exempt bonds from the grossincome of the holders of the state-issued tax-exempt bonds for federalincome tax purposes;

    4) Prior to federalization, the new financing structure, ownership and/oroperational/management structure for the project and Sponsor organization isapproved as acceptable to the Commission Secretary-Treasurer, in his/hersole discretion; and

    5) Provide evidence that the bank lien on the facility has been released.

    Commission Actions This Meeting:In Resolution R-11-06, the Commission is asked to do the following: confirm need for Project; confirmsubstantial regional support; confirm the provision of general building services; approve the project and

    Formatted: Indent: Left: 0.75", No bunumbering

    Comment [kf11]: Add to Resolution

    Deleted: The Sponsor provides a business plapproved by the Freedom Center board directors, addressing the necessary stepFreedom Center will have to undertake ito meet the potential needs should the Sprepared projected cash flow positive banot be met;

    Comment [jd12]: TC & KF to revisit on

    Comment [kf13]: Need to revisit given rprovided info?

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    Ohio Cultural Facilities Commission National Underground Railroad Freedom Center1st Quarter 2011 Meeting Page 12 of 12

    authorize the expenditure of funds and return of the escrow, pending certain requirements; and authorize the

    execution of legal agreements.

    Chief Analyst Chief Project Manager

    Executive Director

    Exhibits

    A Provision of Culture

    B Detailed Project Budget

    C Facility Project Info

    D Project Team Resumes and qualifications

    E Financial Statements

    F Evidence of Local Match

    Comment [kf14]: Add to Resolution

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    Page 6: [1] Comment [CB1] Chris Bruner 1/ 18/ 2011 8:03:00 AM

    LPS provided updated pro forma on 01/14/11: it does not include federalization. These can be deleted.

    Page 6: [2] Deleted Chris Bruner 1/ 18/ 2011 7:47:00 AM

    Footnote: According to the sponsor

    Page 6: [3] Deleted Chris Bruner 1/ 18/ 2011 7:47:00 AM

    , if legislation approving federalization is passed prior to September 30, 2011, $3M will be remitted by the federal government to the Freedom Centerimmediately. For purposes of the pro forma, Commission staff reported the federalization income on the accrual basis and recognized only three-twelfths of the projected remittance in FYE11.

    Page 6: [4] Deleted tonyc 1/ 18/ 2011 9:07:00 AM

    s exceeding ($1.8M) for the out years.