unit proses proses anaerobik sampah

Unit Proses Degradasi Sampah

Karakteristik Sampah Kota *) PD Kebersihan Kotamadya Bandung, 1997

NoParameterSampah Umum*Sampah Bandung **1pH-6,272Kelembaban20 - 40%64,27%3Karbon20 - 30 %44,70%4Hidrogen3 - 5 %-5Oksigen15 - 25 %-6Nitrogen0,3 - 1 %1,56%7Fosfat-0,24%8Sulfur0,05-0,2%-9Chloride0,1 - 0,5%-10Abu20-30%23,09%11C/N20-3028,7812HHV3.500 - 5.500 Btu/lb1,197 kkal/kg

Komposisi Fisik Dan Kelembaban Sampah Kota Bandung

Jenis sampahKomposisi*Kelembaban (%)**Sampah basah63,5673,4Kertas10,429,7Logam0,850,5Kaca/Pecah belah1,450,4Tekstil1,761,3Plastik/karet9,768,6Lain-lain12,166,1

Degradasi Sampah Kota Proses degradasi sampah kota dengan menggunakan mikroba terbagi dalam dua cara, yaitu secara aerob (dengan supply udara yang cukup) dan anaerob (tanpa udara). Pada proses degradasi secara aerob akan dihasilkan gas CO2 dengan waktu degradasi yang relatif singkat, sedangkan pada degradasi secara anerob disamping dihasilkan gas CO2 juga dihasilkan gas CH4 dengan waktu degradasi yang lebih lama

Proses degradasi biologi anaerob sampah

bahan-bahan organik dikonversi menjadi gas metan dan karbon dioksida tanpa kehadiran oksigenBiogas sekitar 95 sampai 98 persen dari gas yang terbentuk. Gas lain yang tersisa terdiri hidrogen sulfida dan hidrogen. Bahan organik residunya seringkali mempunyai komposisi dan karakteristik yang sama dengan bahan organik yang didegradasi. Panas yang dibebaskan sebanding dengan perbedaan antara panas pembakarannya dari semua bahan awalnya dengan jumlah total panas pembakaran produk hasilnya

Dalam proses biologi anaerob, konversi bahan organik ini dilakukan oleh dua kelompok bakteri utama. bakteri pembentuk asam (acid-formers)bakteri penghasil metan (methane bacteria)

Fase Proses Degradasi Sampah SecaraAnaerobikFase I (fase awal) fase aerobik periode pendek terdekomposisi dan menghasilkan gas karbondioksidaFase II (fase transisi), fase anaerobik tahap pertama Aktivitas fermentasi dan bakteri asetogenik menghasilkan asam lemak volatil, karbondioksida dan gas hidrogen. Cairan leachate mengandung asam lemak dengan konsentrasi tinggi, kalsium, besi, logam berat lain dan amonia. hidrolisis dan fermentasi sebagian komponen protein. Kandungan nitrogen dalam biogas akan berkurang, karena dihasilkann gas karbondioksida dan hidrogen. Kandungan sulfat yang tinggi akan menurunkan potensial redoks, dan sulfida dapat mengendapkan logam-logam seperti besi, mangan dan logam berat lainnya.

Fase III (fase pembentukan asam)fase anaerobik tahap kedua di mana akan mulai tumbuh bakteri metan secara perlahan-lahan. Konsentrasi metan dalam gas akan bertambah, sementara konsentrasi hidrogen, karbon dioksida dan asam lemak volatile akan berkurang.Konsentrasi sulfat akan berkurang yang dilanjutkan dengan reduksi sulfat.Konversi asam lemak akan menyebabkan pH dan alkalinitas meningkat, dan mengakibatkan menurunnya kelarutan kalsium, besi, mangan dan logam berat, yang mengendap sebagai sulfida. Amonia masih tetap dan tidak dikonversikan dalam lingkungan anaerobik.Fase IV, fase pembentukan metan, laju produksi metan akan perlahan-lahan stabil sampai mencapai konsentrasi 50-65% volume. Tingginya laju pembentukan metan ada hubungannya dengan makin rendahnya konsentrasi asam lemak volatil dan hidrogen. Fase V (fase maturasi). hanya tersisa senyawa karbon yang sukar terdegradasi, laju produksi metan akan turun sehingga gas nitrogen dari atmosfir akan mulai terdifusi kembali.

Perkembangan pembentukan gas dan leachate di landfill yang sudah ditutup

Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Proses Degradasi Secara Anaerobik

oksigen, air (kelembaban), sulfat, pH, alkalinitas, asam volatile, suhu, nutrien dan inhibitorkontak antara substrat dan mikroorganisme, waktu metabolisme yang cukup,kebutuhan karbon untuk sintesis, elektron donor dan elektron akseptor

High Solids Anaerobic Digestion proses biologis dimana fermentasi terjadi pada kandungan total solid lebih besar dari 22 persen atau lebih. pengaplikasiannya untuk recovery energi dari kandungan organik sampah Keuntungan utama dari proses high solid anaerobic kebutuhan air yang rendah dan tingginya produksi gas per unit volume dari ukuran reaktor. akibat kondisi tingginya kandungan solid, efek dari sejumlah parameter lingkungan pada populasi mikrobiologi lebih tinggi.Sebagai contoh, toksisitas amonia dapat mempengaruhi bakteri metanogenik dalam menghasilkan metan. Pada banyak kasus, toksisitas amonia dapat dicegah dengan penjagaan rasio C/N pada input. Kelemahan utama dari proses ini saat ini adalah pengoperasian dalam skala penuh yang sangat terbatas.

Potensi biogas 1 . Perhitungan teoritis 547 L gas-bio/Kg sampah kering210 L gas-metan/Kg sampah keringBila kandungan kertas tampah banyak, maka angka-angka tersebut akan tambah tinggi. Bila dianggap bahwa seluruh materi volatil dari sampah adalah terdiri dari selulosa, maka secara teoritis produksi gas metan maksimum adalah 414,5 liter/Kg-MV, (Buivid.et.al, 1981;Hoeks, 1983; Strensom et.al.1983).Schumacher (1983) memberikan nilai 0,04 cuft/lb sampah/tahun. (0.0025 m3/kg sampah/tahun Dengan memasukkan komposisi biopolimer potensi maksimum gas metan 210 liter/Kg-Materi Solid (MS) Rees (1980), 547 liter/Kg-MS Pfeefer (1974)

2. Gas-bio dari digestor skala laboratorium : Reaktor kecil dengan kontrol temperatur 35-37 CDiaz : 45 - 295 L biogas/kg MV = 27 - 177 L /kg MSStenstrom : 440 - 560 L biogas/kg MV = 270 - 264 L/kg MSCooney & Wis = 467 L biogas/kg MV = 280 L/kg MSPada beberapa lisimeter sampah kota, yang dioperasikan tanpa kontrol temperatur = 2,6 - 183 L/kg MVPada lisimeter sampah kota yang dioperasikan dengan resirkulasi lindi = 0,137 L/kg MV/hari = 0,026 L metan/kg MV/hari

3. Gas-bio dari digestor skala komersial Valorga (Perancis) : pilot metanisasi sampah kota skala industri, dengan kondisi :konsentrasi solid 30-40 % (air = 60-70%)reaktor komersil = 500 m3prapengolahan : pemilahan dan pemotonganresirkulasi cairan dari reaktor kembali ke reaktordiperoleh produksi = 140 L biogas/materi solid dengan 65 % metanCetom Methane (Perancis) : reaktor anaerobik skala komersil menghasilkan produksi = 240 L/kg MV dengan konsentrasi metan = 60 %

4. Gas-bio dari landfill secara teoritis Dari jumlah gas maksimum yang diperkirakan, maka hanya seperempat yang dapat dikumpulkan karena sebagian gas lolos dan karena penguraian yang tidak sempurna.Estimasi Frerote adalah bahwa hanya 20-25 % yang dapat dimanfaatkan (ditangkap) dengan produksi taksiran = 30 - 40 L biogas/kg sampah keringTaksiran Mouton = 30 - 50 L metan/kg MSPerkiraan kasar di landfill (USA) = 20-25 mL/kg MS/hari

5. Gas-bio dari landfill di luar negeri Landfill Palas Verde (USA) = 0,030 - 0,056 L/kg volatil sampah /hari atau sekitar 11,5 - 13 m3/ton sampah/tahunLandfill Sheldon Arletta (USA) = 0,022 L/kg volatil sampah/hariLandfill Mountain View (USA) = 0,045 L/kg volatil sampah/ hariUji coba di Perancis pada beberapa landfill = 0,064 L/kg sampah kering/hariPengalaman di Australia, jika gas diproduksi dalam periode waktu sekitar 20 tahun, menghasilkan gas sebanyak 1 m3/menit atau 60 m3/jam untuk 105 ton sampah

Test Landfill Am Lemberg o56-58 % metan dan 42- 44 % CO2oGas hampir tersaturasi dengan air yang menyebabkan kondensasinya bersifat asam (pH 4,3) dan mengandung garam dan padatan organikosuhu 33 - 40 oC, ditemukan juga mencapai 50 oCoGas yang dihasilkan mencapai 6 L/m2 jam oJarak yang dipengaruhi mencapai 50 m dengan tekanan 60 cm kolom airoProduksi gas harian adalah 0,06-0,015 m3/m3 volume sampah.

Taksiran teoritis kalori untuk gas bio adalah 5500 Kkal/m3 kalor dengan porsi 50 % metan atau 1 M3 gas bio ekuivalen = 0,58 liter bensin1,07 liter alkohol0,53 M3 gas asam2,24 Kg kayu bakar5,80 kWH listrik

Model Kinetika DegradasiPenyisihan substrat mengikuti reaksi orde pertama, dan dapat diekspresikan dengan persamaan- dS = kS dt di mana S = konsentrasi substrat yang disisihkan, massa/volumek = konstanta kecepatan reaksi, waktu-1

Integrasi persamaan di atas dalam rentang dari t=0 sampai akhir reaksi memberikan:-ln (S/So) = ktdi mana:So = konsentrasi awal dari substrat yang disisihkanKinetika Penyisihan Substrat Reaksi orde 1Y = 16,98*100,28t dengan t dalam satuan tahun

Grafik -ln (S/So) terhadap t untuk Perhitungan k

Chart1

3.7891798422

3.8211452266

4.2448454052

15

17

4.2086069749

4.7366617616

24

4.8170159155

4.9681808894

5.3417866893

5.6192042684

5.8510328289

6.0861803188

6.320163678

6.5514830034

ln(CH4t)

waktu retensi (hari)

ln(CH4t)

Grafik penentuan k reaksi orde pertama Lisimeter 3

1-st order

Tabel Penentuan Konstanta Reaksi Orde Pertama

Hari ke-

tCH4 (3)ln(CH4t)CH4 (6)ln(CH4t)

371.88521549810.106231.2131821939

5202.99530.411310

7443.78921.814135

10463.82111.9903112.4418

12704.2448-60.701882.1327

1599-3.2740122.5012

17110-2.6701323.4738

19674.208650.4512192.9293

211144.7367-2.5090303.4123

2470-48.3311714.2632

281244.8170-2.24721364.9100

311444.9682-1.91261625.0885

352095.3418-1.48902415.4844

402765.6192-1.33133775.9318

453485.8510-1.24593815.9423

504406.0862-1.1848438

555566.3202-1.14084816.1750

627006.5515-1.1086525

ParameterNilaiSatuan

Lisimeter 3

k0.0522268.5961/hari

Yu29.733.018mlCH4/kgMV

Lisimeter 6

k0.106468.5961/hari


1-st order

ln(CH4t)


ln(CH4t)

Grafik penentuan k reaksi orde pertama Lisimeter 3

detik vol

ln(CH4t)


ln(CH4t)

Grafik penentuan k reaksi orde pertama lisimeter

Volume

Tabel Volume produksi biogas

Hari ke-Volume gas ml

1234567

3520420305385790340215

5199012112630525240018302305

725150215193776

10293212842573976

1245507813345073

1510207040306050

1710207040306050

1910207040306050

2110207040306050

2410207040306050

2810207040306050

3110207040306050

3510207040306050

4010207040306050

4510207040306050

5010207040306050

5510207040306050

6210207040306050

Gas

Produksi


Hari ke-Volume gas ml

1234567

313001050762.5962.51975850537.5

5199012112630525240018302305

7298518163945788360027453458

109045370562853767213192700

12542322272203224037921620

15663393888113944939671980

171578171168492257303421104058

1984191236531204161811252164

211262136854791806242716883246

2412801429222637496814142082

28181320253154529137120042950

31192021443339561145221213123

35255928594453747193628294165

40233011615131846202825223599

4525119185530841213626833743

5026926755930836224328443887

5528724326330832235030054031

6230531896730827245831654174

&C&F-&A

Akumulasi


Hari ke-Volume gas (ml/kg MV)Ln(Volume gas (ml/kg MV))

12345671234567

33993233184026993011826666765

561237210982198506487816675767

79175581647329127497211727676777

10278165023502242384679156785567

1216799030141341432805495785566

15204121036781641743426715785567

174855262859942107474713766687777

1925928015255025733987346676667

21388421228775485959711016687767

243934399291563435017066675667

28557622131722148570910006675677

31590659139423451475110596675677

357878791859312685100114127786777

40716357214235371889312207686777

45772282230935175695012697686777

508272082476349794100713187586777

558831332642347832106413667586777

62938582809345870112114157486777

3.33.32.42.42.82.82.9

1234567

average56555420363526607081014

max93816503678942127411211415

min16758318134143280182

std256405846206304280349

max / avg1.73.01.82.71.91.61.4

max / min628127948

avg / min31063536

max of max3678

min - of max938

max of avg2036

min of avg352

max of min318

min of min58

Rasio produksi rata-rata masing-masing lisimeter berdasarkan kategorinya

Tanpa air -- air -- air dan resirkulasi

Lisimeter127

11.01.00.6

21.01.00.5

71.81.81.0

Tanpa lumpur - 40 % - 20 %

Lisimeter145

11.01.60.9

40.61.00.5

51.21.91.0

40% R - 40% NR - 20% R - 20% NR

Lisimeter3456

31.05.83.12.9

40.21.00.50.5

50.31.91.00.9

60.32.01.11.0

Tmb Air -- 40% R -- 20% R -- TmbAir - R

Lisimeter2367

21.00.30.80.5

33.71.02.92.0

61.30.31.00.7

71.80.51.41.0

average

20363

10147

6786

6325

5651

5542

3194

&C&F-&A

Akumulasi

1

2

3

4

hari

ln (prod. biogas)

Penentuan Rea

Laju

Tabel Akumulasi produksi biogas

Hari ke-Volume gas (ml/kg MV)Hari ke-Volume gas (ml/kg MV)

12345671234567

33993233184026993011823

51011695141662115499499645

719281253306395028231921213677.567.957.56

102206290354131174306123883051107.708.037.78

122373389384271308320426683600127.778.077.89

1525775103121051473337830104271157.858.548.138.018.36

1730615629149642415445337575647178.038.649.618.408.238.64

1933205909164892917502641556381198.118.689.717.988.528.338.76

2137086329187763671588547537481218.228.759.848.478.92

2441016769197063827622852548187248.328.829.898.258.748.579.01

2846587391210224048671359639187288.458.919.958.318.818.699.13

31524880502241642827227671410246318.578.9910.028.368.898.819.23

35603589292427545947912771511658358.7110.108.438.988.959.36

40675192852641749478630860812878408.829.1410.188.519.069.069.46

45752295682872652999386955814147458.939.1710.278.589.159.179.56

5083499775312015648101801056415465509.039.1910.358.649.239.279.65

5592329908338445995110121162816831559.139.2010.438.709.319.369.73

62101709966366536340118831274918247629.239.2110.518.759.389.459.81

&C&F-&A

Laju

3

4

5

6

hari

ln (konversi karbon)

Akumulasi biogas

Komposisi Semua

Tabel Laju produksi biogas

Hari ke-Laju produksi biogas (ml/kg sampah kering/hari)Hari ke-Volume gas (ml/kg MV)

123456712345671234567

31331081061342331006134.894.684.664.905.454.614.11

530618654911042532439155.725.236.314.706.055.785.97average177204712127226228342

745927982316463748658676.135.636.715.106.466.196.37max4595501507471637486688

10935507837579156305104.536.316.664.314.375.055.72min6883104958114202

128349515076771140275124.426.207.324.214.274.945.62std9315838712417495140

156840312265558114224154.226.007.114.004.064.745.41

172422631430471537373688175.495.577.276.166.295.926.53

19129140762251286199367194.864.946.645.535.665.295.90rasio max - min37.24

211942101144377430299550215.275.357.045.936.065.706.31max - max310

2413114631052114167235244.884.995.743.954.745.125.46min - max8

2813915632955121177250284.945.055.804.014.805.185.52max - min387

3119722046578171250353315.285.396.144.365.145.525.87min - max93

3519722046578171250353355.285.396.144.365.145.525.87

401437142871144179244404.964.276.064.264.975.185.50

451545646270151190254455.044.036.144.255.025.255.54

501654249570159201264505.113.736.204.255.075.305.57

551772752869166213273555.173.286.274.245.115.365.61

62134840149124160202624.902.125.993.904.825.085.31

1234567average

average175199679128227221326279

max4595501507471637486688685

min68810649581006164

std9115540212016997151169

max / avg2.62.82.23.72.82.22.13

max / min76614101151118

avg / min324634257

max of max1507

min - of max459

max of avg679

min of avg128

max of min106

min of min8



Lisimeter127

11.00.90.8

21.11.00.9

71.31.11.0


Lisimeter145

11.01.40.8

40.71.00.6

51.31.81.0

40% R - 40% NR - 20% R - 20% NR

Lisimeter3456

31.05.33.03.1

40.21.00.60.6

50.31.81.01.0

60.31.71.01.0


Lisimeter2367

21.00.30.90.9

33.41.03.13.1

61.10.31.01.0

71.10.31.01.0

3

4

5

6

1

2

7

1

2

7

hari


Akumulasi

&C&F-&A

Komposisi Semua

333

555

777

101010

121212

15158.3596771413

17178.6388891654

19198.761045668

21218.9201712862

24249.0103392273

28289.1255841485

31319.2346674162

35359.3637572491

40409.4633019748

45459.5572787019

50509.6463332793

55559.7310008007

62629.8117299992

1

2

7

1

2

7

hari

ln(ml biogas/kgMV)

Akumulasi

Komposisi CO2

3333

5555

7777

10101010

12121212

15151515

17171717

19191919

21212121

24242424

28282828

31313131

35353535

40404040

45454545

50505050

55555555

62626262

3

4

5

6

hari


Akumulasi biogas

Komposisi-CO2

Tabel Komposisi pembentukan gas pada sampah

Hari ke-Komposisi gas lisimeter 1 (%)Hari ke-Komposisi gas lisimeter 2 (%)Hari ke-Komposisi gas lisimeter 3 (%)Hari ke-Komposisi gas lisimeter 4 (%)Hari ke-Komposisi gas lisimeter 5 (%)Hari ke-Komposisi gas lisimeter 6 (%)Hari ke-Komposisi gas lisimeter 7 (%)

CO2CH4H2O2N2CO2CH4H2O2N2CO2CH4H2O2N2CO2CH4H2O2N2CO2CH4H2O2N2CO2CH4H2O2N2CO2CH4H2O2N2

339.006745.991415.001899.9999329.397937.083833.5181344.53852.06960.07.792145.5996378.00401.71910.01.174717.3914398.289268.27350.38830.013.744517.593499.9997355.94931.11800.00061.881341.050699.9998343.77040.038.597117.632399.9998

540.89140.00.029.789029.319599.9998542.85690.00.031.831525.3114540.75751.82090.000222.384335.0371558.78751.55170.09.453130.2076599.999868.88110.21670.013.029517.872599.9998562.99301.51440.00033.579731.912499.9998544.46810.00.036.280819.251099.9998

742.776044.027013.196299.9992756.315926.579217.1047736.97641.57220.000436.976448.8742739.57101.384217.731441.3132799.999869.48870.045012.314518.151699.9998770.03661.91085.278122.774299.9997745.165733.964420.869799.9998

1048.776824.021227.201899.99981050.797026.616822.58601040.76581.94320.000331.333742.22341047.23031.09950.017.659335.11021099.999565.84260.03000.016.589717.537599.99981065.22852.46090.08.486323.824099.99971049.57790.00.031.880818.541199.9997

1254.77752.007615.284227.930599.99981245.278026.654528.06731244.55522.31410.000325.691135.57261254.88970.81470.017.587127.52301299.999362.19660.03000.020.865016.923399.99991260.42043.01110.011.694624.873799.99981253.99010.00.029.797116.212499.9997

1560.77835.72696.547126.947599.99981539.759126.692133.54861548.34462.685120.048428.92181562.54900.530017.515019.40501599.999058.550525.140216.309299.99991555.61233.561214.902825.923599.99981558.402327.713513.883899.9996

1759.09160.85195.816334.240199.99981734.616024.212541.17081757.05273.83570.000511.000628.11081767.95590.301213.385818.65821799.998962.488823.962513.548699.99991763.35244.31939.089323.2403100.00131754.613928.680216.705799.9997

1958.24821.82245.450834.478499.99981932.044522.972644.98191961.40674.41090.00056.476627.70521970.65930.186811.321118.01941999.998964.458023.373712.168399.99991967.22244.69846.182621.8987100.00201952.719729.163518.116699.9998

2157.40481.65605.085435.853699.99982129.47290.000521.732848.79302165.76074.98620.00051.952727.29972173.36270.07249.256517.30722199.998866.427122.784810.788099.99992171.09245.07743.275820.5571100.00272150.825529.646819.527599.9998

2443.59780.00.99742.927452.477299.99982427.73370.445813.928257.89212453.08387.53680.00076.367833.01072467.58540.30129.287922.82532499.999858.050226.415315.534499.99982462.713914.18875.318617.778699.99982445.214822.325432.459699.9998

2835.85090.00.75523.237060.156799.99982824.29261.022311.706962.97812851.09949.38730.00074.051535.46092867.40010.22897.239025.13172899.999855.830827.641616.527499.99982859.024619.12333.433318.418699.99982840.515219.148140.336699.9998

3131.97750.00.60623.391764.024499.99983122.57202.186910.596364.64473150.107210.31260.00082.893336.68593167.30750.15826.214626.31953199.999854.721228.254817.023899.99983160.550121.59072.490615.368599.99983138.165417.559444.275099.9998

3528.10410.41713.546567.932299.99983520.85149.485669.65483549.115011.23790.00081.735137.91103567.21490.30120.00045.190127.293635100.000253.611528.868017.520399.99983562.075524.05801.547912.318499.99983535.815615.970748.213599.9998

4031.05230.52993.901264.516499.99984018.76631.19698.537071.49964044.203512.87061.561641.36414055.12610.27110.00044.671139.93114099.999857.493725.497617.008599.99984053.881342.20791.79432.116399.99984047.644414.648537.706999.9998

4536.95220.53924.532357.976099.99984516.88960.90627.683374.52064545.213515.05561.405438.32524549.61350.24400.00034.204045.93804599.999854.619030.342115.038699.99984550.025440.09752.13537.741699.99984556.696817.431825.871299.9998

5030.51850.50223.965865.013399.99985017.73280.72747.557873.98175042.749617.76301.223238.26405052.45060.38700.16095.818141.18325099.999848.817822.163629.018499.99985049.026443.48862.14525.339699.99985050.477913.040236.481799.9998

5527.30160.45693.312168.929299.99985519.50610.50058.313671.67965547.024521.02831.345630.60145553.86910.42570.17706.400039.12815599.999845.917218.074436.008399.99985546.879645.18412.36585.570399.99985547.368510.844541.786999.9998

6224.08470.44253.486471.986299.99986218.57600.63597.432373.35566240.285624.92711.041133.74616255.28760.53000.32157.432336.42846299.999843.016613.985142.998199.99986245.687046.87971.46785.965499.99986244.25908.648747.092199.9998

max60.77830.05.726945.991471.986299.999956.31590.02.186937.083874.520662.000065.760724.92710.000836.976448.874278.00401.71910.321517.731445.9380100.000269.48870.38830.030.342142.998199.999971.092446.87970.000614.902841.0506100.002758.40230.00.038.597148.213599.9998

min24.08470.00.02.927413.196299.999216.88960.00.07.432317.10473.000036.97641.57220.01.041127.299739.57100.07240.01.174717.307298.289243.01660.03000.012.314510.788099.999745.68701.11800.01.46782.116399.999735.81560.00.08.648713.883899.9996

average41.73280.01.154111.906345.398999.999830.41440.00.762218.312050.849426.611147.94678.65320.000510.293435.817460.49250.58370.06609.530129.395299.904558.81580.14200.021.835919.309599.999858.987318.02720.00024.837218.1484100.000147.76060.00.023.630128.609199.9998

&L&P of &N&C&F-&A

Volume gas-2

Tabel Komposisi pembentukan gas pada sampah

Hari ke-Komposisi gas 1 (%)Komposisi gas 2 (%)Komposisi gas 3 (%)Komposisi gas 4 (%)Komposisi gas 5 (%)Komposisi gas 6 (%)Komposisi gas 7 (%)

CO2 (1)CH4 (1)Total 1CO2 (2)CH4 (2)Total 2CO2 (3)CH4 (3)Total 3CO2 (4)CH4 (4)Total 4CO2 (5)CH4 (5)Total 5CO2 (6)CH4 (6)Total 6CO2 (7)CH4 (7)Total 7

339.0070.00039.00729.3980.00029.39844.5392.07046.60878.0041.71979.72368.2740.38868.66255.9491.11857.06743.7700.00043.770

540.8910.00040.89142.8570.00042.85740.7571.82142.57858.7881.55260.33968.8810.21769.09862.9931.51464.50744.4680.00044.468

760.7780.00060.77839.7590.00039.75948.3452.68551.03062.5490.53063.07958.5510.00058.55155.6123.56159.17458.4020.00058.402

1048.7770.00048.77750.7970.00050.79740.7661.94342.70947.2301.09948.33065.8430.03065.87365.2292.46167.68949.5780.00049.578

1254.7780.00054.77845.2780.00045.27844.5552.31446.86954.8900.81555.70462.1970.03062.22760.4203.01163.43153.9900.00053.990

1560.7780.00060.77839.7590.00039.75948.3452.68551.03062.5490.53063.07958.5510.00058.55155.6123.56159.17458.4020.00058.402

1759.0920.00059.09234.6160.00034.61657.0533.83660.88867.9560.30168.25762.4890.00062.48963.3524.31967.67254.6140.00054.614

1958.2480.00058.24832.0440.00032.04461.4074.41165.81870.6590.18770.84664.4580.00064.45867.2224.69871.92152.7200.00052.720

2157.4050.00057.40529.4730.00029.47365.7614.98670.74773.3630.07273.43566.4270.00066.42771.0925.07776.17050.8260.00050.826

2443.5980.00043.59827.7340.00027.73453.0847.53760.62167.5850.30167.88758.0500.00058.05062.71414.18976.90345.2150.00045.215

2835.8510.00035.85124.2930.00024.29351.0999.38760.48767.4000.22967.62955.8310.00055.83159.02519.12378.14840.5150.00040.515

3131.9770.00031.97722.5720.00022.57250.10710.31360.42067.3080.15867.46654.7210.00054.72160.55021.59182.14138.1650.00038.165

3528.1040.00028.10420.8510.00020.85149.11511.23860.35367.2150.30167.51653.6120.00053.61262.07624.05886.13435.8160.00035.816

4031.0520.00031.05218.7660.00018.76644.20412.87157.07455.1260.27155.39757.4940.00057.49453.88142.20896.08947.6440.00047.644

4536.9520.00036.95216.8900.00016.89045.21415.05660.26949.6140.24449.85754.6190.00054.61950.02540.09890.12356.6970.00056.697

5030.5180.00030.51817.7330.00017.73342.75017.76360.51352.4510.38752.83848.8180.00048.81849.02643.48992.51550.4780.00050.478

5527.3020.00027.30219.5060.00019.50647.02521.02868.05353.8690.42654.29545.9170.00045.91746.88045.18492.06447.3680.00047.368

6224.0850.00024.08518.5760.00018.57640.28624.92765.21355.2880.53055.81843.0170.00043.01745.68746.88092.56744.2590.00044.259

&C&F-&A&R&P of &N

Volume gas-2

CH4 (1)

CH4 (2)

CH4 (3)

CH4 (4)

CH4 (5)

CH4 (6)

CH4 (7)


komposisi (%)

Persentase Produksi Biogas

V-CO2-CH4

Sheet5

Hari ke-Volume produksi gas lisimeter 1 (ml/kg MV)Volume produksi gas lisimeter 2 (ml/kg MV)Volume produksi gas lisimeter 3 (ml/kg MV)Volume produksi gas lisimeter 4 (ml/kg MV)Volume produksi gas lisimeter 5 (ml/kg MV)Volume produksi gas lisimeter 6 (ml/kg MV)Volume produksi gas lisimeter 7(ml/kg MV)

CO2 (1)CH4 (1)H2 (1)O2 (1)N2 (1)CO2 (2)CH4 (2)H2 (2)O2 (2)N2 (2)CO2 (3)CH4 (3)H2 (3)O2 (3)N2 (3)CO2 (4)CH4 (4)H2 (4)O2 (4)N2 (4)CO2 (5)CH4 (5)H2 (5)O2 (5)N2 (5)CO2 (6)CH4 (6)H2 (6)O2 (6)N2 (6)CO2(7)CH4 (7)H2 (7)O2 (7)N2 (7)

31560018460117001481341788031182312705692732055702244081641750015470

5250001821792620019515524911013721436090581854211080109385902219527200222118

73920040412151700244157339140339448363130163379637001131676421804820941400312191

101350067761410074631135087117131304998183004649181702466138008952

129103254775004447744043599110294610400352810150194190005027

1512401213558100546898504159127103640119005133113703053119005628

17286042816616800117200277190531363291065903030011666307210441132650013981

1915105148983005911615911017721830029471670060311741201657136007547

2122306201391140084189255190810628500366725800884227620013801970011576

241710412206109025522820930025130266103790228001046124756021701780088128

2820004183351350665351285520231983761040140311001549232910701910322600107225

31189042037813301363381296610172163971037155323001671003571270159122500104261

3522103285341640075548386880142985292041215422002271384881890129728200126379

4022204284621340961512317920112963952033286412001831223863020131534100105270

45285043544713007595753491160112963832032354421002341163863090166043700135200

50252043353814706636123541470103164343148341404001832404063600184441800108302

5524104296081720473633415186012270475425634540500160318414399021494180096369

6222604336751740670688378234010317519537034240400131403429440014564150081442

&CTabel Volume Pembentukan Gas

&C&F-&A&R&P

Produksi total

Hari ke-Volume produksi gas lisimeter 1 (ml/kg MV)Volume produksi gas lisimeter 2 (ml/kg MV)Volume produksi gas lisimeter 3 (ml/kg MV)Volume produksi gas lisimeter 4 (ml/kg MV)Volume produksi gas lisimeter 5 (ml/kg MV)Volume produksi gas lisimeter 6 (ml/kg MV)Volume produksi gas lisimeter 7(ml/kg MV)Hari ke-Akumulasi produksi gas lisiemeter 1 (ml/kg MV)Akumulasi produksi gas lisiemeter 2 (ml/kg MV)Akumulasi produksi gas lisiemeter 3 (ml/kg MV)Akumulasi produksi gas lisiemeter 4 (ml/kg MV)Akumulasi produksi gas lisiemeter 5 (ml/kg MV)Akumulasi produksi gas lisiemeter 6 (ml/kg MV)Akumulasi produksi gas lisiemeter 7(ml/kg MV)

CO2 (1)CH4 (1)Total (1)CO2 (2)CH4 (2)Total (2)CO2 (3)CH4 (3)Total (3)CO2 (4)CH4 (4)Total (4)CO2 (5)CH4 (5)Total (5)CO2 (6)CH4 (6)Total (6)CO2 (7)CH4 (7)Total (7)CO2 (1)CO2 (2)CO2 (3)CO2 (4)CO2 (5)CO2 (6)CO2 (7)CH4 (1)CH4 (2)CH4 (3)CH4 (4)CH4 (5)CH4 (6)CH4 (7)Total (1)Total (2)Total (3)Total (4)Total (5)Total (6)Total (7)

31560156950951427148313732047734801683172800803156951423134771688000773301569514832048017280

52500250159015944720467129313258525874081041834703475250159447129585408347002032100250159467132587418347

75580558222022279644840206220774607465403557568506857558222796206746540685004420350558222840207746575685

101350135838083895846100310621081570157305113164540454101358389581061573054540046201101358381003108157316454

129109144804481343701413741758908916981782960296129144813437489169296007010809144814137589178296

15124012448104811778991877103110410201021901220339203921512448117781031021903920099101201244811877104102203392

1728602861820182163111017416403643671067147332505751075117286182163164067147375100110303202861821741643671505751

19151015190090936671004355135636903692681928638703871915190936355369268387006710190151901004356369286387

2122302231240124150411416185531554571057142530455559055921223124150455357142555900114103002231241618554571455559

2417101711220122493705631050106199019931471385319031924171122493105199314319007000710171122563106199385319

28200020015101516731247961491149271027141913655440504052820015167314927141940500124101360200151796149271554405

31189018914901496991448421580158281028145516261740404043118914969915828145540400144001620189149842158281617404

3522102211830183913209112221012113670367622241862506050635221183913210367622506002091024102211831122211367862506

402220222670679472761222195119641304134813778585810581402226794719541348158100276103770222671222196413858581

45285028548048104434813911741175413041347538185671907194528548104417441347571900348103810285481391175413856719

50252025237037105844014981831185388038849443893166506655025237105818338849466500440104380252371498185388931665

55241024126026124355617981871188382038249948197964706475524126124318738249964700556104810241261798188382979647

6222602261101111327001832191219337403745125251037626062662226111132191374512626007002052502261118321933741037626

1234567average1234567average1234567average

0average221191985224381401490413average019120165221191110average2211911177226381566490464

max5588381778640746622751848max070073525558838376max55883818776437461037751922

min911114274891688094min07003911116min911114875891728095

std100206421153184134178197std01982118910020699std100206509154184291178232

max / avg2.54.41.82.92.01.61.52max / avg0.03.74.210.53.22.54.40max / avg2.54.41.62.92.01.81.52

max / min67713984918max / min01061901566770max / min67713986918

avg / min218734266avg / min02940492180avg / min218834366

max of max1778max of max838max of max1877

min - of max558min - of max0min - of max558

max of avg985max of avg221max of avg1177

min of avg191min of avg0min of avg191

max of min168max of min91max of min172

min of min11min of min0min of min11

Rasio produksi rata-rata masing-masing lisimeter berdasarkan kategorinyaRasio produksi rata-rata masing-masing lisimeter berdasarkan kategorinyaRasio produksi rata-rata masing-masing lisimeter berdasarkan kategorinya

Tanpa air -- air -- air dan resirkulasiTanpa air -- air -- air dan resirkulasiTanpa air -- air -- air dan resirkulasi

Lisimeter127Lisimeter127Lisimeter127

11.01.20.510.00.00.011.01.20.5

20.91.00.420.01.01.020.91.00.4

72.22.61.070.01.01.072.22.61.0

Tanpa lumpur - 40 % - 20 %Tanpa lumpur - 40 % - 20 %Tanpa lumpur - 40 % - 20 %


11.01.00.610.00.00.011.01.00.6

41.01.00.640.01.00.041.01.00.6

51.71.71.050.0636.51.051.71.71.0

40% R - 40% NR - 20% R - 20% NR40% R - 40% NR - 20% R - 20% NR40% R - 40% NR - 20% R - 20% NR


31.04.42.62.531.06.30.00.031.05.23.12.1

40.21.00.60.640.21.00.00.040.21.00.60.4

50.41.71.01.05100.5636.51.00.750.31.71.00.7

60.41.81.11.06134.7852.61.31.060.52.51.51.0

Tmb Air -- 40% R -- 20% R -- TmbAir - RTmb Air -- 40% R -- 20% R -- TmbAir - RTmb Air -- 40% R -- 20% R -- TmbAir - R


21.00.20.50.421.0116.40.91.021.00.20.30.4

35.21.02.52.030.01.00.00.036.21.02.12.4

62.10.41.00.861.2134.71.01.263.00.51.01.2

72.60.51.21.071.0116.10.91.072.60.40.91.0

&CTabel Volume Pembentukan Gas

&L&F-&A&R&P of &N

Lis3mod

Hari ke-Volume produksi gas lisimeter 1 (ml/kg MV)Volume produksi gas lisimeter 2 (ml/kg MV)Volume produksi gas lisimeter 3 (ml/kg MV)Volume produksi gas lisimeter 4 (ml/kg MV)Volume produksi gas lisimeter 5 (ml/kg MV)Volume produksi gas lisimeter 6 (ml/kg MV)Volume produksi gas lisimeter 7(ml/kg MV)Hari ke-Akumulasi produksi gas lisiemeter 1 (ml/kg MV)Akumulasi produksi gas lisiemeter 2 (ml/kg MV)Akumulasi produksi gas lisiemeter 3 (ml/kg MV)Akumulasi produksi gas lisiemeter 4 (ml/kg MV)Akumulasi produksi gas lisiemeter 5 (ml/kg MV)Akumulasi produksi gas lisiemeter 6 (ml/kg MV)Akumulasi produksi gas lisiemeter 7(ml/kg MV)

CO2 (1)CH4 (1)Total (1)CO2 (2)CH4 (2)Total (2)CO2 (3)CH4 (3)Total (3)CO2 (4)CH4 (4)Total (4)CO2 (5)CH4 (5)Total (5)CO2 (6)CH4 (6)Total (6)CO2 (7)CH4 (7)Total (7)CO2 (1)CO2 (2)CO2 (3)CO2 (4)CO2 (5)CO2 (6)CO2 (7)CH4 (1)CH4 (2)CH4 (3)CH4 (4)CH4 (5)CH4 (6)CH4 (7)Total (1)Total (2)Total (3)Total (4)Total (5)Total (6)Total (7)

31560156950951427148313732047734801683172800803156951423134771688000773301569514832048017280

52500250159015944720467129313258525874081041834703475250159447129585408347002032100250159467132587418347

75580558222022279644840206220774607465403557568506857558222796206746540685004420350558222840207746575685

101350135838083895846100310621081570157305113164540454101358389581061573054540046201101358381003108157316454

129109144804481343701413741758908916981782960296129144813437489169296007010809144814137589178296

15124012448104811778991877103110410201021901220339203921512448117781031021903920099101201244811877104102203392

1728602861820182163111017416403643671067147332505751075117286182163164067147375100110303202861821741643671505751

19151015190090936671004355135636903692681928638703871915190936355369268387006710190151901004356369286387

2122302231240124150411416185531554571057142530455559055921223124150455357142555900114103002231241618554571455559

2417101711220122493705631050106199019931471385319031924171122493105199314319007000710171122563106199385319

28200020015101516731247961491149271027141913655440504052820015167314927141940500124101360200151796149271554405

31189018914901496991448421580158281028145516261740404043118914969915828145540400144001620189149842158281617404

3522102211830183913209112221012113670367622241862506050635221183913210367622506002091024102211831122211367862506

402220222670679472761222195119641304134813778585810581402226794719541348158100276103770222671222196413858581

45285028548048104434813911741175413041347538185671907194528548104417441347571900348103810285481391175413856719

50252025237037105844014981831185388038849443893166506655025237105818338849466500440104380252371498185388931665

55241024126026124355617981871188382038249948197964706475524126124318738249964700556104810241261798188382979647

6222602261101111327001832191219337403745125251037626062662226111132191374512626007002052502261118321933741037626



max5588381778640746622751848max070073525558838376max55883818776437461037751922

min911114274891688094min07003911116min911114875891728095

std100206421153184134178197std01982118910020699std100206509154184291178232













11.01.20.510.00.00.011.01.20.5

20.91.00.420.01.01.020.91.00.4

72.22.61.070.01.01.072.22.61.0



11.01.00.610.00.00.011.01.00.6

41.01.00.640.01.00.041.01.00.6

51.71.71.050.0636.51.051.71.71.0



31.04.42.62.531.06.30.00.031.05.23.12.1

40.21.00.60.640.21.00.00.040.21.00.60.4

50.41.71.01.05100.5636.51.00.750.31.71.00.7

60.41.81.11.06134.7852.61.31.060.52.51.51.0



21.00.20.50.421.0116.40.91.021.00.20.30.4

35.21.02.52.030.01.00.00.036.21.02.12.4

62.10.41.00.861.2134.71.01.263.00.51.01.2

72.60.51.21.071.0116.10.91.072.60.40.91.0

Lis6mod

Hari ke-Volume produksi gas lisimeter 1 (ml/kg MV)Volume produksi gas lisimeter 2 (ml/kg MV)Volume produksi gas lisimeter 7(ml/kg MV)Volume produksi gas lisimeter 5 (ml/kg MV)Volume produksi gas lisimeter 6 (ml/kg MV)Volume produksi gas lisimeter 4 (ml/kg MV)Volume produksi gas lisimeter 3 (ml/kg MV)Hari ke-Akumulasi produksi gas lisiemeter 1 (ml/kg MV)Akumulasi produksi gas lisiemeter 2 (ml/kg MV)Akumulasi produksi gas lisiemeter 3 (ml/kg MV)Akumulasi produksi gas lisiemeter 4 (ml/kg MV)Akumulasi produksi gas lisiemeter 5 (ml/kg MV)Akumulasi produksi gas lisiemeter 6 (ml/kg MV)Akumulasi produksi gas lisiemeter 7(ml/kg MV)

CO2 (1)CH4 (1)Total (1)L100CO2 (2)CH4 (2)Total (2)L100ACO2 (7)CH4 (7)Total (7)L100ARCO2 (5)CH4 (5)Total (5)L20CO2 (6)CH4 (6)Total (6)L20RCO2 (4)CH4 (4)Total (4)L40CO2 (3)CH4 (3)Total (3)L40RCO2 (1)CO2 (2)CO2 (3)CO2 (4)CO2 (5)CO2 (6)CO2 (7)CH4 (1)CH4 (2)CH4 (3)CH4 (4)CH4 (5)CH4 (6)CH4 (7)Total (1)Total (2)Total (3)Total (4)Total (5)Total (6)Total (7)

315601561569509595800808047734804801683172172313732032014271481483156951423134771688000773301569514832048017280

525002504061590159254347034742758525871067408104185901293132453447204676165250159447129585408347002032100250159467132587418347

755805589632220222476685068511127460746181354035575116520622076607964484014567558222796206746540685004420350558222840207746575685

101350135109983808381314454045415661570157197030511316148110621087689584610032460101358389581061573054540046201101358381003108157316454

129109111904480448176329602961862890892059169817816597417584313437014133872129144813437489169296007010809144814137589178296

15124012413144810481224439203922254102010221611901220318611031104947177899187757491512448117781031021903920099101201244811877104102203392

17286028616011820182242675107513005671067128324733250523676403643159016311101741749017286182163164067147375100110303202861821741643671505751

191510151175190090251638703873392369036932022681928626533551356194693667100484941915190936355369268387006710190151901004356369286387

212230223197412401242640559055939525710571377242530455310855315542499150411416181011221223124150455357142555900114103002231241618554571455559

241710171214512201222761319031942711990199397131471385349310501062605493705631067524171122493105199314319007000710171122563106199385319

2820002002345151015129134050405467627102714242419136554404714911492755673124796114722820015167314927141940500124101360200151796149271554405

3118901892534149014930614040404508028102814524455162617466415801582913699144842123143118914969915828145540400144001620189149842158281617404

352210221275518301833244506050655863670367489162224186255272101211312391320911221343635221183913210367622506002091024102211831122211367862506

40222022229776706733115810581616741304135304481377858638519511963319947276122214658402226794719541348158100276103770222671222196413858581

4528502853262480483359719071968874130413571747538185672411741175349410443481391160504528548104417441347571900348103810285481391175413856719

5025202523515370373396665066575523880388610449443893181721831185367910584401498175485025237105818338849466500440104380252371498185388931665

5524102413756260263422647064781993820382648749948197991511871188386712435561798193465524126124318738249964700556104810241261798188382979647

6222602263981110113433626062688253740374686151252510371018919121934060113270018322117862226111132191374512626007002052502261118321933741037626



max5588381778640746622751848max070073525558838376max55883818776437461037751922

min911114274891688094min07003911116min911114875891728095

std100206421153184134178197std01982118910020699std100206509154184291178232













11.01.20.510.00.00.011.01.20.5

20.91.00.420.01.01.020.91.00.4

72.22.61.070.01.01.072.22.61.0



11.01.00.610.00.00.011.01.00.6

41.01.00.640.01.00.041.01.00.6

51.71.71.050.0636.51.051.71.71.0



31.04.42.62.531.06.30.00.031.05.23.12.1

40.21.00.60.640.21.00.00.040.21.00.60.4

50.41.71.01.05100.5636.51.00.750.31.71.00.7

60.41.81.11.06134.7852.61.31.060.52.51.51.0



21.00.20.50.421.0116.40.91.021.00.20.30.4

35.21.02.52.030.01.00.00.036.21.02.12.4

62.10.41.00.861.2134.71.01.263.00.51.01.2

72.60.51.21.071.0116.10.91.072.60.40.91.0

Lis6mod

CO2 (1)

CH4 (1)

Total (1)

L100

CO2 (2)

CH4 (2)

Total (2)

L100A

CO2 (7)

CH4 (7)

Total (7)

L100AR

CO2 (5)

CH4 (5)

Total (5)

L20

CO2 (6)

CH4 (6)

Total (6)

L20R

CO2 (4)

CH4 (4)

Total (4)

L40

CO2 (3)

CH4 (3)

Total (3)

L40R


volume akumulasi (ml/kgMV)

Kurva Kumulasi Produksi Biogas

3mod2

CO2 (1)

CH4 (1)

Total (1)

L100

CO2 (2)

CH4 (2)

Total (2)

L100A

CO2 (7)

CH4 (7)

Total (7)

L100AR

CO2 (5)

CH4 (5)

Total (5)

CO2 (6)

CH4 (6)

Total (6)

CO2 (4)

CH4 (4)

Total (4)

CO2 (3)

CH4 (3)

Total (3)




Sheet4

CO2 (1)

CH4 (1)

Total (1)

CO2 (2)

CH4 (2)

Total (2)

CO2 (7)

CH4 (7)

Total (7)

CO2 (5)

CH4 (5)

Total (5)

L20

CO2 (6)

CH4 (6)

Total (6)

L20R

CO2 (4)

CH4 (4)

Total (4)

L40

CO2 (3)

CH4 (3)

Total (3)

L40R




Akumulasi CH4-CO2-T

Tabel Penentuan Waktu Retensi Minimum, Laju Pertumbuhan Maksimum, Konstanta Laju Pertumbuhan

Hari ke-

t1/ tCH4 (3)B/(Bo-B)B/(Bo-B)t

30.33370.01030.10623

50.200200.03200.41135

70.143440.07371.81417

100.100460.07631.990310

120.083700.1214-60.701812

150.067990.1811-3.274015

170.0591100.2052-2.670117

190.053670.116650.451219

210.0481140.2152-2.509021

240.042700.1220-48.331124

280.0361240.2374-2.247228

310.0321440.2873-1.912631

350.0292090.4799-1.489035

400.0252760.7482-1.331340

450.0223481.1722-1.245945

500.0204402.1516-1.184850

550.0185566.2818-1.140855

620.016700-12.4690-1.108662

Parameter Kinetika Model Chen-Hasimoto

ParameterNilaiParameterNilai

Bo644.12Bo68.596

20.143.018

0.0500.331

K1.4417K1.2699

0

Akumulasi CH4-CO2-T

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

CH4 (3)

1/hari

Laju produksi CH4( ml/kgVolatil/hari)

Grafik Penentuan Nilai Bo

Sheet3

0

0

0

0

0

Waktu retensi (hari)

CH4 (3)


LIs 3 - Lis 6

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Laju produksi CH4(ml/kgVolatil/hari)

1/hari

CH4 (3)

Grafik Penentuan Nilai Bo pada L3

Laju gas CO2-CH4 (2)

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

(B/(Bo-B)


Grafik Penentuan Waktu Retensi Minimum dan Konstanta Laju Pertumbuhan

Laju gas CO2-CH4

0

0

0

0

1/hari



Sheet1

3.2216663519

9.3953188338

11.0067357625

8.0803526161

11.6803668357

30.8917236287

17.921438469

29.050936504

68.0296227077

129.8936940168

155.27953229

230.6994200438

360.8556664841

364.6859853239

419.250635641

460.2442451466

503.0876768289

1/hari

Laju produksi CH4(ml/kgVolatil/hari)

CH4 (6)

Grafik Penentuan Nilai Bo pada L6

Sheet2

Tabel Penentuan Waktu Retensi Minimum, Laju Pertumbuhan Maksimum, Konstanta Laju Pertumbuhan

Hari ke-Laju Produksi Gas

t1 /hariCH4 (6)B/(Bo-B)B/(Bo-B)waktu retensi (hari)

30.33330.00460.36003

50.200100.01363.38415

70.00000.0000

100.100110.01609.448910

120.08380.01171.9750

150.067120.017023.777515

170.059320.0462-1.650217

190.053190.0263-3.116919

210.048300.0434-1.721121

240.042710.1078-1.217924

280.0361360.2282-1.103428

310.0321620.2855-1.085131

350.0292410.4925-1.055735

400.0253771.0668-1.034940

450.0223811.0905-1.034545

500.0204381.4980-1.029950

550.0184811.9267-1.027255

620.0165252.5664-1.024862

Parameter Kinetika Model Chen-Hasimoto

ParameterNilaiParameterNilai

Bo730.04Bo12.71

23.92.3675

0.0420.422

K0.00071K0.473706

0

Sheet2

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

CH4 (6)

1/hari



LCO2

0

0

0

0

0

0



LCH4

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

(B/(Bo-B)



Resume

0

0

0

0

0

0

CH4 (6)

1/hari



Sheet15

Tabel Penentuan Konstanta Reaksi Orde Pertama

Hari ke-

tCH4 (3)ln(CH4t/CH4o)CH4 (6)ln(CH4t/CH4o)

371.88520.106231.2132

5202.99530.4113102.2835

7443.78921.8141353.5440

10463.82111.9903112.4418

12704.2448-60.701882.1327

15994.5927-3.2740122.5012

171104.6975-2.6701323.4738

19674.208650.4512192.9293

211144.7367-2.5090303.4123

24704.2491-48.3311714.2632

281244.8170-2.24721364.9100

311444.9682-1.91261625.0885

352095.3418-1.48902415.4844

402765.6192-1.33133775.9318

453485.8510-1.24593815.9423

504406.0862-1.18484386.0818

555566.3202-1.14084816.1750

627006.5515-1.10865256.2640

68.596

3.018

0.331

3.3826

Sheet15

5.9654417591

18.1033184363

40.0427428743

41.3434018259

63.1563260343

89.4321758365

99.3091529568

60.9086126914

103.2785157088

63.4282597476

111.9199102833

130.1839568157

189.1526389517

249.6280179774

314.7568519603

398.1974277976

503.1716132204

634.1278667408

ln(CH4t/CH4o)


CH4 (3)

Grafik penentuan k reaksi orde pertama

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

CH4 (3)


ln(CH4t/CH4o)


0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

ln(CH4t/CH4o)


ln(CH4t/CH4o)


Tabel Penentuan Konstanta Reaksi Orde Pertama0.8122329518

Hari ke-

tCH4 (3)ln(CH4t/CH4o)CH4 (6)ln(CH4t/CH4o)

371.88521549810.106231.2132

5202.99530.4113102.2835

7443.78921.8141353.5440

10463.82111.9903112.4418

12704.2448-60.701882.1327

15994.5927-3.2740122.5012

171104.6975-2.6701323.4738

19674.208650.4512192.9293

211144.7367-2.5090303.4123

24704.2491-48.3311714.2632

281244.8170-2.24721364.9100

311444.9682-1.91261625.0885

352095.3418-1.48902415.4844

402765.6192-1.33133775.9318

453485.8510-1.24593815.9423

504406.0862-1.18484386.0818

555566.3202-1.14084816.1750

627006.5515-1.10865256.2640

nilai

k0.0522268.5961/hari


0.331

k0.106468.5961/hari


5.9654417591

18.1033184363

40.0427428743

41.3434018259

63.1563260343

89.4321758365

99.3091529568

60.9086126914

103.2785157088

63.4282597476

111.9199102833

130.1839568157

189.1526389517

249.6280179774

314.7568519603

398.1974277976

503.1716132204

634.1278667408

ln(CH4t/CH4o)


CH4 (3)


0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

CH4 (3)


ln(CH4t/CH4o)


0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

ln(CH4t/CH4o)


ln(CH4t/CH4o)


tCO2 (1)C gCg/(Cc-Cg)CH4 (1)Total (1)CO2 (2)C gCg/(Cc-Cg)CH4 (2)Total (2)CO2 (3)C g CO2CH4 (3)Cg CH4Cg totalCg/(Cc-Cg)Total (3)CO2 (4)C gCH4 (4)Cg CH4Cg totalCg/(Cc-Cg)Total (4)CO2 (5)C gCH4 (5)Cg CH4Cg totalCg/(Cc-Cg)Total (5)CO2 (6)C gCH4 (6)Cg CH4Cg totalCg/(Cc-Cg)Total (6)CO2 (7)C gCg/(Cc-Cg)CH4 (7)Total (7)CO2 (1)CO2 (2)CO2 (3)CO2 (4)CO2 (5)CO2 (6)CO2 (7)CH4 (1)CH4 (2)CH4 (3)CH4 (4)CH4 (5)CH4 (6)CH4 (7)Total (1)Total (2)Total (3)Total (4)Total (5)Total (6)Total (7)

31560.00170156950.00110951420.001670.00020.00180.0045481483130.003570.00020.00370.0095033204770.005330.00010.00544801680.001930.00010.00200.005058172800.00090.0022660803156951423134771688000773301569514832048017280

53120.003503121900.002101902840.0032130.00040.00360.0091382976270.0070140.00040.00740.0191886419550.010650.00020.01089603370.003770.00020.00400.0101683431600.00180.00454301605312190284627955337160001314570312190297641960343160

75620.006305623490.003903497310.0081330.00100.00920.0238397647560.0084170.00050.00890.02326977315400.017170.00020.017415477450.0083170.00050.00880.0229087615070.00560.01458405077562349731756154074550700331771705623497647731547761507

1011190.01250.032773011195710.0064057115270.0170770.00240.01940.05182716059610.0107190.00060.01130.02954698022860.025570.00020.02570.069918229312850.0143510.00160.01590.042107133611920.01330.034964011921011195711527961228612851192007719751011195711605980229313361192

1212550.01400.0368870125514090.01570140924850.02771230.00380.03140.086900260810670.0119210.00070.01250.032938108924430.027270.00020.02740.075031245015900.0177630.00190.01960.052558165316450.01830.04893001645121255140924851067244315901645001232176301255140926081089245016531645

1513460.01500.0396770134618570.02070185738280.04261930.00590.04850.140783402111410.0127230.00070.01340.035264116325320.028270.00020.02840.077951253917590.0196710.00220.02180.058637183019420.02160.05826101942151346185738281141253217591942001932377101346185740211163253918301942

1714700.01640.0434850147023390.02600.0710120233956060.06242920.00890.07130.221679589812440.0138230.00070.01460.038466126726340.029370.00020.02950.081325264119500.0217830.00250.02430.065800203323340.02600.07085502334171470233956061244263419502334002922378301470233958981267264120332334

1917560.01960.0524050175625210.02810.0769630252172370.08064010.01230.09290.309222763918840.0210260.00080.02180.058641191033050.036870.00020.03700.104033331224230.02701160.00350.03050.084197253830850.0343030851917562521723718843305242330850040126711601756252176391910331225383085

2119070.02120.0571560190726100.02910.0799250261081740.09104680.01430.1053864222390.0249270.00080.02580.070115226636740.040970.00020.04110.116937368226910.03001340.00410.03410.094936282534720.0387034722119072610817422393674269134720046827713401907261086422266368228253472

2421300.02370.0642580213027340.03040.0840390273496780.10775830.01780.12561026027920.0311280.00080.03190.088402282042450.047370.00020.04750.137488425231150.03471650.00500.03970.112477328040310.04490403124213027349678279242453115403100583287165021302734102602820425232804031

2823010.02560.0697930230128560.03180.08811302856101710.11326530.02000.13321082428970.0323280.00090.03310.091994292644440.049570.00020.04970.144829445134290.03822360.00720.04540.130631366543500.04840.14069904350282301285610171289744443429435000653287236023012856108242926445136654350

3125010.02780.0763130250130070.03350.09321203007108440.12077760.02380.14450.5810801162030460.0339290.00090.03480.097095307547150.052570.00020.05270.154985472238480.04283710.01140.05420.160055421947560.05290.15584404756312501300710844304647153848475600776297371025013007116203075472242194756

3526890.02990.0825450268931560.03510.09827403156115430.12859200.02820.15670.6625021246332040.0357290.00090.03660.102525323349960.055670.00020.05580.165717500443030.04795330.01630.06420.195448483651600.05740.17135705160352689315611543320449964303516000920297533026893156124633233500448365160

4029100.03240.0899390291033390.03720.10457503339124550.138711290.03460.17320.7876801358434140.0380300.00090.03890.109882344453640.059770.00020.05990.180039537149240.05487740.02370.07850.249814569956650.06310.191364056654029103339124553414536449245665001129307774029103339135843444537156995665

4531330.03490.0974800313334060.03790.10689703406134020.149214040.04300.19220.9565391480736080.0402310.00090.04110.116810363957770.064370.00020.06450.196556578454050.060211510.03520.09540.320789655662470.06950.2152280624745313334061340236085777540562470014043171151031333406148073639578465566247

5034180.03810.1073040341834540.03850.10855503454144460.160817520.05360.21451.2003231619837830.0421320.00100.04310.123082381461900.068970.00020.06910.213548619758800.065515320.04690.11240.400592741269660.07760.2461160696650341834541444637836190588069660017523271532034183454161983814619774126966

5536700.04090.1161490367034910.03890.10983903491155040.172621920.06710.23971.5623541769639660.0442330.00100.04520.129797399965770.073270.00020.07340.229943658563740.071019700.06030.13130.501768834476310.08500.2761040763155367034911550439666577637476310021923371970036703491176963999658583447631

6239110.04350.1247260391135170.039203517167470.186427470.08410.27061949541530.0462350.00110.04730.136746418769590.077570.00020.0777696768730.076524500.07500.15150.627870932382790.09220.3067030827962391135171674741536959687382790027473572450039113517194954187696793238279

Total C(g)g/kgMVCc g/kgMVTotal C(g)g/kgMVCc g/kgMVTotal C(g)g/kgMVCc g/kgMVTotal C(g)g/kgMVCc g/kgMVTotal C(g)g/kgMVCc g/kgMVTotal C(g)g/kgMVCc g/kgMVTotal C(g)g/kgMVCc g/kgMV

206.09163121570.63333333330.39206.09163121570.63333333330.39151.89499128180.63409726150.39151.89499128180.63409726150.39178.99331124880.63365724580.39178.99331124880.63365724580.39206.09163121570.6330.39Tanpa lumpur - 40 % - 20 %Tanpa lumpur - 40 % - 20 %Tanpa lumpur - 40 % - 20 %


10.00.00.010.00.00.010.00.00.0

40.00.00.040.00.00.040.00.00.0

50.00.00.050.00.00.050.00.00.0



30.00.00.00.030.00.00.00.030.00.00.00.0

40.00.00.00.040.00.00.00.040.00.00.00.0

50.00.00.00.050.00.00.00.050.00.00.00.0

60.00.00.00.060.00.00.00.060.00.00.00.0


maxLisimeter2367Lisimeter2367Lisimeter2367

min20.00.00.00.020.00.00.00.020.00.00.00.0

max / min30.00.00.00.030.00.00.00.030.00.00.00.0

max of max60.00.00.00.060.00.00.00.060.00.00.00.0

min - of max70.00.00.00.070.00.00.00.070.00.00.00.0

max of min

min of min

&CTabel Akumulasi Volume Pembentukan Gas

&L&F-&A&R&P of &N

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Cg/(Cc-Cg)

t

Cg/(Cc-Cg)

Penentuan koefisien reksi Lisimeter 1

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Cg/(Cc-Cg)

t

Cg/(Cc-Cg)

Penentuan koefisien reaksi Lisimeter 2

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Cg/(Cc-Cg)

t

Cg/(Cc-Cg)

Penentuan koefisien rekas Lisimeter 3

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Cg/(Cc-Cg)

t

Cg/(Cc-Cg)


0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Cg/(Cc-Cg)

t

Cg/(Cc-Cg)


0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Cg/(Cc-Cg)

t

Cg/(Cc-Cg)


0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Cg/(Cc-Cg)

t

Cg/(Cc-Cg)


2

tt/2CO2 (1)C gCc-CgCH4 (1)Total (1)t/2CO2 (2)C gCc-CgCH4 (2)Total (2)CO2 (3)C g CO2CH4 (3)Cg CH4Cg total(Cc-Cg)Total (3)CO2 (4)C gCH4 (4)Cg CH4Cg total(Cc-Cg)Total (4)CO2 (5)C gCH4 (5)Cg CH4Cg total(Cc-Cg)Total (5)CO2 (6)C g(Cc-Cg)Cg CH4Cg totalCg/(Cc-Cg)Total (6)CO2 (7)C gCc-CgCH4 (7)Total (7)CO2 (1)CO2 (2)CO2 (3)CO2 (4)CO2 (5)CO2 (6)CO2 (7)CH4 (1)CH4 (2)CH4 (3)CH4 (4)CH4 (5)CH4 (6)CH4 (7)Total (1)Total (2)Total (3)Total (4)Total (5)Total (6)Total (7)

31.51560.00170.390901561.5950.00110.39160951420.001670.00020.00180.3913601483130.003570.00020.00370.3894403204770.005330.00010.00540.3874704801680.0019-0.001874-0.00000.00190.390993168800.00090.39180803156951423134771688000773-001569514832048016880

52.53120.00350.389203122.51900.00210.390601902840.0032130.00040.00360.3895802976270.0070140.00040.00740.3857396419550.010650.00020.01080.3820739603370.0037-0.003749-0.00000.00370.3891193371600.00180.3909016053121902846279553371600013145-00312190297641960337160

73.55620.00630.386405623.53490.00390.388803497310.0081330.00100.00920.3839877647560.0084170.00050.00890.38420077315400.017170.00020.01740.37550115477450.0083-0.008292-0.00000.00830.3845767455070.00560.38700507756234973175615407455070033177-005623497647731547745507

10511190.01250.3802011195.05710.00640.3863057115270.0170770.00240.01940.37376916059610.0107190.00060.01130.38185898022860.025570.00020.02570.367194229312850.0143-0.014308-0.00000.01430.378560128511920.01330.37940119210111957115279612286128511920077197-0011195711605980229312851192

12612550.01400.3787012556.014090.01570.37700140924850.02771230.00380.03140.361708260810670.0119210.00070.01250.380604108924430.027270.00020.02740.365448245015900.0177-0.017700-0.00000.01770.375168159016450.01830.37430164512125514092485106724431590164500123217-001255140926081089245015901645

157.513460.01500.3777013467.518570.02070.37200185738280.04261930.00590.04850.344623402111410.0127230.00070.01340.379749116325320.028270.00020.02840.364458253917590.0196-0.019585-0.00000.01960.373283175919420.02160.37100194215134618573828114125321759194200193237-001346185740211163253917591942

178.514700.01640.3763014708.523390.02600.36660233956060.06242920.00890.07130.321803589812440.0138230.00070.01460.378578126726340.029370.00020.02950.363320264119500.0217-0.021705-0.00000.02170.371163195023340.02600.36670233417147023395606124426341950233400292237-001470233958981267264119502334

199.517560.01960.3731017569.525210.02810.36460252172370.08064010.01230.09290.300285763918840.0210260.00080.02180.371363191033050.036870.00020.03700.355848331224230.0270-0.026973-0.00000.02700.365896242330850.03430.35830308519175625217237188433052423308500401267-001756252176391910331224233085

2110.519070.02120.37140190710.526100.02910.36360261081740.09104680.01430.10530.287801864222390.0249270.00080.02580.367382226636740.040970.00020.04110.351736368226910.0300-0.029953-0.00000.03000.362915269134720.03870.35400347221190726108174223936742691347200468277-001907261086422266368226913472

241221300.02370.36900213012.027340.03040.36220273496780.10775830.01780.12560.2675641026027920.0311280.00080.03190.361209282042450.047370.00020.04750.345382425231150.0347-0.034682-0.00000.03470.358186311540310.04490.34780403124213027349678279242453115403100583287-0021302734102602820425231154031

281423010.02560.36700230114.028560.03180.360902856101710.11326530.02000.13320.2599271082428970.0323280.00090.03310.360020292644440.049570.00020.04970.343167445134290.0382-0.038178-0.00000.03820.354691342943500.04840.344204350282301285610171289744443429435000653287-0023012856108242926445134294350

3115.525010.02780.36480250115.530070.03350.359203007108440.12077760.02380.14450.2486531162030460.0339290.00090.03480.358347307547150.052570.00020.05270.340149472238480.0428-0.042839-0.00000.04280.350030384847560.05290.339704756312501300710844304647153848475600776297-0025013007116203075472238484756

3517.526890.02990.36270268917.531560.03510.357503156115430.12859200.02820.15670.2364751246332040.0357290.00090.03660.356582323349960.055670.00020.05580.337018500443030.0479-0.047901-0.00000.04790.344968430351600.05740.335205160352689315611543320449964303516000920297-0026893156124633233500443035160

402029100.03240.36030291020.033390.03720.355503339124550.138711290.03460.17320.2199171358434140.0380300.00090.03890.354218344453640.059770.00020.05990.332927537149240.0548-0.054821-0.00000.05480.338048492456650.06310.3296056654029103339124553414536449245665001129307-0029103339135843444537149245665

4522.531330.03490.35780313322.534060.03790.354703406134020.149214040.04300.19220.2009371480736080.0402310.00090.04110.352021363957770.064370.00020.06450.328332578454050.0602-0.060176-0.00000.06020.332693540562470.06950.3231062474531333406134023608577754056247001404317-0031333406148073639578454056247

502534180.03810.35460341825.034540.03850.354203454144460.160817520.05360.21450.1786741619837830.0421320.00100.04310.350055381461900.068970.00020.06910.323735619758800.0655-0.065466-0.00000.06550.327404588069660.07760.3151069665034183454144463783619058806966001752327-0034183454161983814619758806966

5527.536700.04090.35180367027.534910.03890.353803491155040.172621920.06710.23970.1534291769639660.0442330.00100.04520.347974399965770.073270.00020.07340.319419658563740.0710-0.070960-0.00000.07100.321910637476310.08500.3077076315536703491155043966657763747631002192337-0036703491176963999658563747631

623139110.04350.34910391131.035170.03920.353503517167470.186427470.08410.27060.1225841949541530.0462350.00110.04730.345847418769590.077570.00020.07770.315166696768730.0765-0.076511-0.00000.07650.316359687382790.09220.3005082796239113517167474153695968738279002747357-0039113517194954187696768738279

Total C(g)g/kgMVCc g/kgMVTotal C(g)g/kgMVCc g/kgMVTotal C(g)g/kgMVCc g/kgMVTotal C(g)g/kgMVCc g/kgMVTotal C(g)g/kgMVCc g/kgMVTotal C(g)g/kgMVCc g/kgMVTotal C(g)g/kgMVCc g/kgMV

206.09163121570.63333333330.39206.09163121570.63333333330.39151.89499128180.63409726150.39151.89499128180.63409726150.39178.99331124880.63365724580.39178.99331124880.63365724580.39206.09163121570.6330.39Tanpa lumpur - 40 % - 20 %Tanpa lumpur - 40 % - 20 %Tanpa lumpur - 40 % - 20 %


10.00.00.010.00.00.010.00.00.0

40.00.00.040.00.00.040.00.00.0

50.00.00.050.00.00.050.00.00.0



30.00.00.00.030.00.00.00.030.00.00.00.0

40.00.00.00.040.00.00.00.040.00.00.00.0

50.00.00.00.050.00.00.00.050.00.00.00.0

60.00.00.00.060.00.00.00.060.00.00.00.0


maxLisimeter2367Lisimeter2367Lisimeter2367

min20.00.00.00.020.00.00.00.020.00.00.00.0

max / min30.00.00.00.030.00.00.00.030.00.00.00.0

max of max60.00.00.00.060.00.00.00.060.00.00.00.0

min - of max70.00.00.00.070.00.00.00.070.00.00.00.0

max of min

min of min

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Cc-Cg

t/2

Cg/(Cc-Cg)

Step 1 Lisimeter 1

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Cc-Cg

t/2

Cg/(Cc-Cg)

Grafik Awal Penentuan Koefisien Reaksi Step Diffusional Lisimeter 1

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Cc-Cg

t/2

Cg/(Cc-Cg)

Step 2 Lisimeter 2

0

0

0

0

Cc-Cg

t/2

Cc-Cg

Step 1 Lisimeter 2

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Cc-Cg

t/2

(Cc-Cg)


0

0

0

0

0

0

Cc-Cg

t/2

Cc-Cg

Step 2 Lisimeter 2

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Cc-Cg

t/2

Cc-Cg

Step 3 Lisimeter 2

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

(Cc-Cg)

t/2

(Cc-Cg)


0

0

0

0

0

0

(Cc-Cg)

t/2

(Cc-Cg)

Step 1 Lisimeter 3

0

0

0

0

0

(Cc-Cg)

t/2

(Cc-Cg)

Step 2 Lisimeter 3

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

(Cc-Cg)

t/2

(Cc-Cg)


0

0

0

0

0

0

0

(Cc-Cg)

t/2

(Cc-Cg)

Step 1 Lisimeter 4

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

(Cc-Cg)

t/2

(Cc-Cg)


0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Cc-Cg

t/2

(Cc-Cg)


0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Cg/(Cc-Cg)

t/2

(Cc-Cg)


0

0

0

0

(Cc-Cg)

t/2

(Cc-Cg)

Step 1 Lisimeter 5

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Cc-Cg

t/2

(Cc-Cg)

Step 1 Lisimeter 7

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

(Cc-Cg)

t/2

(Cc-Cg)

Step 3 Lisimeter 3

0

0

0

0

(Cc-Cg)

t/2

(Cc-Cg)

Step 2 Lisimeter 4

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

(Cc-Cg)

t/2

(Cc-Cg)

Step 3 Lisiemter 4

0

0

0

(Cc-Cg)

t/2

(Cc-Cg)

Step 2 Lisimeter 5

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

(Cc-Cg)

t/2

(Cc-Cg)

Step 3 Lisimeter 5

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Cc-Cg

t/2

(Cc-Cg)

Step 2 Lisimeter 7

Hari ke-

CH4 (3)CH4 (6)CH4 (3)CH4 (6)

30.33370332.21.1

50.200130572.61.3

70.1433307174.72.4

100.10077010517.75.1

120.0831230126310.35.2

150.0671930157112.94.7

170.0592920178317.24.9

190.05340111911621.16.1

210.04846812113422.36.4

240.04258312416524.36.9

280.03665322823623.38.4

310.03277633137125.012.0

350.029920503553326.315.2

400.0251129-44077428.219.4

450.0221404-245115131.225.6

500.0201752-250153235.030.6

550.0182192-155197039.935.8

620.0162747262245044.339.5

1147.2

Bo13.0

&A

Page &P

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

&A

Page &P

CH4 (3)

0

0

0

0

0

CH4 (6)

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

CH4 (3)

asal

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

CH4 (6)

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

asdf

adf

asdf

Hari ke-Laju produksi gas lis. 1 (ml/Kg MV/hari)Laju produksi gas lis. 2 (ml/Kg MV/hari)Laju produksi gas lis. 3 (ml/Kg MV/hari)Laju produksi gas lis. 4 (ml/Kg MV/hari)Laju produksi gas lis. 5 (ml/Kg MV/hari)Laju produksi gas lis. 6 (ml/Kg MV/hari)Laju produksi gas lis. 7 (ml/Kg MV/hari)Hari ke-Akumulasi produksi gas lisiemeter 1 (ml/kg MV)Akumulasi produksi gas lisiemeter 2 (ml/kg MV)Akumulasi produksi gas lisiemeter 3 (ml/kg MV)Akumulasi produksi gas lisiemeter 4 (ml/kg MV)Akumulasi produksi gas lisiemeter 5 (ml/kg MV)Akumulasi produksi gas lisiemeter 6 (ml/kg MV)Akumulasi produksi gas lisiemeter 7(ml/kg MV)

CO2 (1)CH4 (1)CO2 (2)CH4 (2)CO2 (3)CH4 (3)CO2 (4)CH4 (4)CO2 (5)CH4 (5)CO2 (6)CH4 (6)CO2 (7)CH4 (7)CO2 (1)CO2 (2)CO2 (3)CO2 (4)CO2 (5)CO2 (6)CO2 (7)CH4 (1)CH4 (2)CH4 (3)CH4 (4)CH4 (5)CH4 (6)CH4 (7)

352052320324724910421071591352520474921590323221041071

51250800224106422931204517405125802246429320417400102150

72790111039822103137302701734207279111398103373270342002210170

10450279031915351520102415101045279319355210215100151040

124602240671353714408541480124622467137448514800351040

154101600593333403406341310154116059334346313100330040

17143091081655320133602371637601714391816320336237376005510160

1975045046834178018501349193019754546817818513419300340090

21111062075257276028502121528002111162752276285212280005700150

24570410164233506601052410602457411643566105106002300240

28500380168313706801053410102850381683768105101003100340

31630500233485309401525413503163502335394152135004800540

35550460228525209201556012603555462285292155126005200600

404401301895539083096751160404413189398396116005500750

455701002097035083095761440455710209358395144007000760

5050070212883707809988133050507212377899133008800880

55480502491113707601009612905548524937761001290011100960

6232020162100270530737589062322162275373890010000750

206.1206.1151.9151.9179.0179.0206.1

1281289494111111128

1234567average1234567average

average767333680130127169142average02481642014

max279279816320373270376388max0321112104107151

min3220273428927min001000402

std5977230871116781102std072912536014

max / avg3.63.82.44.02.92.12.23max / avg0.018.02.33.817.82.518.00

max / min91810121111740max / min00111802800

avg / min2470345520avg / min005501100

max of max816max of max111

min - of max270min - of max0

max of avg336max of avg48

min of avg73min of avg0

max of min89max of min10

min of min0min of min0

Rasio produksi rata-rata masing-masing lisimeter berdasarkan kategorinyaRasio produksi rata-rata masing-masing lisimeter berdasarkan kategorinya

Tanpa air -- air -- air dan resirkulasiTanpa air -- air -- air dan resirkulasi

Lisimeter127Lisimeter127

11.01.00.510.00.00.0

21.01.00.420.01.034.9

72.22.31.070.00.01.0

Tanpa lumpur - 40 % - 20 %Tanpa lumpur - 40 % - 20 %


11.01.00.610.00.00.0

41.11.00.640.01.00.1

51.71.61.050.010.11.0

40% R - 40% NR - 20% R - 20% NR40% R - 40% NR - 20% R - 20% NR


31.04.22.62.631.083.58.31.1

40.21.00.60.640.01.00.10.0

50.41.61.01.050.110.11.00.1

60.41.61.01.060.973.37.21.0

Tmb Air -- 40% R -- 20% R -- TmbAir - RTmb Air -- 40% R -- 20% R -- TmbAir - R


21.00.20.60.421.00.00.034.9

34.61.02.62.0327.51.01.1961.8

61.70.41.00.8624.20.91.0844.1

72.30.51.31.070.00.00.01.0

&CTabel Laju Pembentukan Gas

&L&F-&A&R&P of &N

Hari ke-Laju produksi gas lis. 1 (ml/Kg MV/hari)Laju produksi gas lis. 2 (ml/Kg MV/hari)Laju produksi gas lis. 3 (ml/Kg MV/hari)Laju produksi gas lis. 4 (ml/Kg MV/hari)Laju produksi gas lis. 5 (ml/Kg MV/hari)Laju produksi gas lis. 6 (ml/Kg MV/hari)Laju produksi gas lis. 7 (ml/Kg MV/hari)Hari ke-Akumulasi produksi gas lisiemeter 1 (ml/kg MV)Akumulasi produksi gas lisiemeter 2 (ml/kg MV)Akumulasi produksi gas lisiemeter 3 (ml/kg MV)Akumulasi produksi gas lisiemeter 4 (ml/kg MV)Akumulasi produksi gas lisiemeter 5 (ml/kg MV)Akumulasi produksi gas lisiemeter 6 (ml/kg MV)Akumulasi produksi gas lisiemeter 7(ml/kg MV)

CO2 (1)LnCH4 (1)CO2 (2)CH4 (2)CO2 (3)CH4 (3)CO2 (4)CH4 (4)CO2 (5)CH4 (5)CO2 (6)CH4 (6)CO2 (7)lnCH4 (7)CO2 (1)CO2 (2)CO2 (3)CO2 (4)CO2 (5)CO2 (6)CO2 (7)CH4 (1)CH4 (2)CH4 (3)CH4 (4)CH4 (5)CH4 (6)CH4 (7)

352405232032472491042107013525204749200323221041071

5125508002241064229312045174505125802246429320417400102150

7279011103982210313730270170072791113981033732700002210170

1045402790319153515201024151501045279319355210215100151040

12464022406713537144085414850124622467137448514800351040

15414016005933334034063413150154116059334346313100330040

171430910816553201336023716017143918163203362370005510160

1975404504683417801850134900197545468178185134000340090

211110620752572760285021215280602111162752276285212280005700150

2457404101642335066010524106502457411643566105106002300240

2850403801683137068010534101502850381683768105101003100340

3163405002334853094015254135503163502335394152135004800540

3555404602285252092015560126503555462285292155126005200600

40444013018955390830967511650404413189398396116005500750

45574010020970350830957614450455710209358395144007000760

505040702128837078099881335050507212377899133008800880

5548405024911137076010096129505548524937761001290011100960

623230201621002705307375894062322162275373890010000750

1234567average1234567average

average767333680130127109133average02481642014

max279279816320373270280374max0321112104107151

min322027342014min001000402

std5977230871116772101std072912536014

max / avg3.63.82.44.02.92.12.63max / avg0.018.02.33.817.82.518.00

max / min91810121111700max / min00111802800

avg / min2470345500avg / min005501100

max of max816max of max111

min - of max270min - of max0

max of avg336max of avg48

min of avg73min of avg0

max of min34max of min10

min of min0min of min0

Rasio produksi rata-rata masing-masing lisimeter berdasarkan kategorinyaRasio produksi rata-rata masing-masing lisimeter berdasarkan kategorinya

Tanpa air -- air -- air dan resirkulasiTanpa air -- air -- air dan resirkulasi


11.01.00.710.00.00.0

21.01.00.720.01.034.9

71.41.51.070.00.01.0

Tanpa lumpur - 40 % - 20 %Tanpa lumpur - 40 % - 20 %


11.01.00.610.00.00.0

41.11.00.640.01.00.1

51.71.61.050.010.11.0

40% R - 40% NR - 20% R - 20% NR40% R - 40% NR - 20% R - 20% NR


31.04.22.62.631.083.58.31.1

40.21.00.60.640.01.00.10.0

50.41.61.01.050.110.11.00.1

60.41.61.01.060.973.37.21.0

Tmb Air -- 40% R -- 20% R -- TmbAir - RTmb Air -- 40% R -- 20% R -- TmbAir - R


21.00.20.60.721.00.00.034.9

34.61.02.63.1327.51.01.1961.8

61.70.41.01.2624.20.91.0844.1

71.50.30.91.070.00.00.01.0

&CTabel Laju Pembentukan Gas

&L&F-&A&R&P of &N

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Ln

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Ln

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

ln

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

CO2 (7)

Hari ke-1/T

CH4 (3)CH4 (6)

30.3332107

50.20105

70.142217

100.10154

120.08354

150.07334

170.065516

190.05349

210.055715

240.042324

280.043134

310.034854

350.035260

400.035575

450.027076

500.028888

550.0211196

620.0210075

&A

Page &P

Hari ke-

CO2 (1)CO2 (2)CO2 (3)CO2 (4)CO2 (5)CO2 (6)CO2 (7)

352520474920

51258022464293204174

72791113981033732700

10452793193552102151

1246224671374485148

1541160593343463131

17143918163203362370

1975454681781851340

2111162752276285212280

2457411643566105106

2850381683768105101

3163502335394152135

3555462285292155126

404413189398396116

455710209358395144

50507212377899133

554852493776100129

6232216227537389

1234567average

average767333680130127109133

max279279816320373270280374

min3220273420143053

std59772308711167721011687

max / avg3.63.82.44.02.92.12.631255

max / min918101211117001226

avg / min2470345500761

max of max816732

min - of max270734

max of avg336average134

min of avg73

max of min34

min of min0



Lisimeter127

11.01.00.7

21.01.00.7

71.41.51.0


Lisimeter145

11.01.00.6

41.11.00.6

51.71.61.0

40% R - 40% NR - 20% R - 20% NR

Lisimeter3456

31.04.22.62.6

40.21.00.60.6

50.41.61.01.0

60.41.61.01.0


Lisimeter2367

21.00.20.60.7

34.61.02.63.1

61.70.41.01.2

71.50.30.91.0

&A

Page &P

2425.824.42323.223.83333333332423.5

232423.923.62523.723.3752323.375

2324.72424.223.82423.833333333325

2323232323232323

232323.523.523.624.12424.2

23.752323.62523.523232323.125

2323.123.523.523.523.37523.7523.5

2222.523.52323.37522.83333333332323

26.333333333324.72525.325.5525.3525.9525.8

Hari ke-

CH4 (1)CH4 (2)CH4 (3)CH4 (4)CH4 (5)CH4 (6)CH4 (7)

30323221041071

500102150

7002210170

1000151040

1200351040

1500330040

17005510160

1900340090

21005700150

24002300240

28003100340

31004800540

35005200600

40005500750

45007000760

50008800880

550011100960

620010000750

1234567average

average02481642014

max0321112104107151

min001000402

std072912536014

max / avg0.018.02.33.817.82.518.00

max / min00111802800

avg / min005501100

max of max111

min - of max0

max of avg48

min of avg0

max of min10

min of min0



Lisimeter127

10.00.00.0

20.01.034.9

70.00.01.0


Lisimeter145

10.00.00.0

40.01.00.1

50.010.11.0

40% R - 40% NR - 20% R - 20% NR

Lisimeter3456

31.083.58.31.1

40.01.00.10.0

50.110.11.00.1

60.973.37.21.0


Lisimeter2367

21.00.00.034.9

327.51.01.1961.8

624.20.91.0844.1

70.00.00.01.0

Volume biogas sampai hari ke62pada setiap digester

Parameter1234567

Berat total (kg)20202020202020

Berat lumpur (kg)0088440

Berat lumpur kering (kg)000.570.570.280.280

Berat volatil lumpur (kg)000.250.250.120.120rubah

Berat karbon lumpur (g)000.20.180.090.09078.007.60.110.17

78.00-67.19.97

Berat sampah basah (kg)2020121216162072.69-67.733.19

Berat sampah kering (kg)4.24.23.13.13.63.64.272.695.742.17-67.75.74

Berat volatil sampah (kg)3.33.32.42.42.82.83.375.5311.383.86-67.411.38

Berat karbon sampah (g)20620615215217917920675.5312.214.14-67.412.21

78.0018.255.61-67.118.25

Total berat kering (kg)4.24.23.63.63.93.94.2

Total volatil (kg)3.33.32.62.62.92.93.3

Total karbon (kg)206.1206.1151.9151.9179.0179.0206.13.25-66.13.13

3.25-66.13.060.40.82

Volume biogas (liter)33.1032.4387.8015.1933.5736.0253.832.65-66.712.5521.90.22

Volume biogas (L/kgSB)1.651.624.390.761.681.802.692.655.742.17-66.72.170.40.82

volume biogas (L/kg SK)7.937.7724.134.178.609.2212.902.9511.383.86-66.43.8612.90.47

volume biogas (L/kg MV)10.210.033.25.711.412.216.52.9512.214.14-66.44.144.10.72

3.2518.255.61-66.15.61

Volume metan (ml)07352903230232064

Volume metan (ml/kg SB)037102151103

volume biogas (ml/kg SK)0.0022.670.330.000.9583.9338.33NBDM70.374%NBDM69.348kg

volume biogas (ml/kg MV)0.073.80.90.02.8247.6124.70.76

78.0059.359.2831.33

Catatan :78.0059.359.2831.33

SampahLumpur72.6955.255.2528.79

Kadar air sampah (%)79Kadar air (%)9372.6955.255.2528.79

Kadar volatil (% berat kering)78Kadar volatil (% berat kering)4475.5357.457.4030.14

Kadar karbon (% SK)4.94Kadar karbon (% SK)0.0322275.5357.457.4030.14

78.0059.359.2831.33

&A

Page &P

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

kg volatil

volume biogas

adfadfa

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

kg volatil

volume biogas

adfadfa

00

00

00

00

0

0

0

kg volatil

volume biogas

adfadfa

0148180180365513

30.8930.1297.5072839107

30.8930.0597.2806733571

suhu rata-rata timbunan24931.12530.8929.695.8238912269

30.8929.5595.6620265458

15.7615.195.8121827411

11.8510.286.0759493671

0

148

0.60223

0.61624

0.6325

0.64426

&A

Page &P

Chart2

182.2209475071322.6720056885182.2209475071

963.6521735607694.6667322466963.6521735607

2135.79901264111252.65882208372135.7990126411

3051.02036958872902.78589879373051.0203695887

3600.15318375723892.86214481973600.1531837572

4271.31551218545102.9553344074271.3155121854

5647.05339660355628.61437224555647.0533966035

6380.78026829315908.96585909276380.7802682931

7481.37057582766329.49308936357481.3705758276

8187.29815878126768.76602663158187.2981587812

9187.36223463237391.06935442789187.3622346323

10246.25360906288049.978760329710246.2536090628

11658.10877497028928.524634865711658.1087749702

12878.33826690449285.433530554612878.3382669044

14147.29476169339567.673756136414147.2947616933

1546

unit proses proses anaerobik sampah

Documents