manajemen pemasaran apoteker 2014
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Manajemen Pemasaran
Pelayanan Farmasi-Prodi Apoteker
Angga Prawira [email protected]
2014
mailto:[email protected]:[email protected] -
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Tujuan Pembelajaran
Mahasiswa mampu:
1. Memahami penggunaan dan praktik
pemasaran dalam pelayanan kesehatan.
2. Memahami tujuan dari pola pikir dan
perencanaan pemasaran dalam organisasi
pelayanan kesehatan.
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Pendahuluan
Pemasaran digunakan dalam usaha penjualan
obat, alkes dan lain-lain (bidang farmasi
industri).
Pemasaran tidak hanya untuk organisasi profit
Bagaimana pemasaran di UKM/P dasar dan
lanjutan????
Di bidang kerja farmasi lainnya???
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Contoh
Virtually every hospital places ads in newspapers
and magazines to tout its facilities and services.
Some hospitals run community health programs.
Some hospital CEOs appear on talk shows. All ofthese efforts go toward building their brand.
Managed care organizations (MCOs) develop
health insurance products and use marketingtools to vie with other companies inpromoting
themselves to employers and their employees.
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New physicians seeking to open their own practices
use marketing to help determine good locations,
attractive office designs, and practice styles that will
attract and retain new patients. The American Cancer Society, American Heart
Association, and other associations turn to social
marketing to encourage more people to adopt
healthier life styles, like quitting smoking, cutting
down on saturated fats in their diet, and increasing
exercise.
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Definisi
Pemasaran = marketing (to market)
Pemasaran adalah Menurut William J.Stanton, pemasaran adalah suatu sistem
keseluruhan dari kegiatan-kegiatan bisnis yangditujukan untuk merencanakan, menentukanharga, mempromosikan, dan mendistribusikanbarang dan jasa yang memuaskan kebutuhanbaik kepada pembeli yang ada maupunpotensial.
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Pemasaran merupakan semua proses
(planning, pricing, promoting, distributing,
dan selling) yang digunakan untuk
menentukan dan memenuhi kebutuhan
pelanggan dan perusahaan. (American
Marketing Association (AMA))
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Marketing is an organizational function and a
set of processesfor creating, communicating,
and delivering value (CCDV) to customers
and for managing customer relationships in
ways that benefit the organization and its
stakeholders
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Contoh
A physician puts out an advertisementdescribing his
practice in the hope of attracting new patients.
A hospital builds a state-of-the-art cancer centerto
attract more patients with this affliction. A health maintenance organization (HMO) improves
the benefitsof its health plan to attract more
patients.
A pharmaceutical firm hires more salespeopleto
gain physician acceptance and preferencefor a new
drug.
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The American Medical Association lobbies
Congress to gain support for a new bill.
The Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention (CDC) runs a campaignto get more
peopleto get an annual flu shot.
Health Canada develops a campaignto
motivate more Canadians to exercise more
and eat healthy foods.
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Hasil yang Dicapai
Pembelian (a purchase of a product or service)
Perubahan kesadaran (an increased
awareness, interest, or preference toward an
offering or supplier)
Perubahan perilaku (a change in behavior)
Perubahan pilihan (a vote or expression of
preference of some kind)
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Tools
1. STP
2. CCDVTP
3. Marketing mix4. 4As
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`
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Segmenting
An organization first discovers different
needs and groups in the marketplace.
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Second, it targets those needs and groups
that it can satisfy in a superior way.
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Then it positions its offering so that thetarget market recognizes the organizations
distinctive offering and image.
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Jenis Segmentasi
1. Demografis
2. Psikologi
3. Perilaku4. Business market
5. Sequential
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(Kotler, 2012)
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Sumber Data Demografis
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Di Indonesia??
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Psychographics is the science of using
psychology and demographics to better
understand consumers.
In psychographic segmentation, buyers are
divided into different groups on the basis of
1. Lifestyle
2. Personality
3. Values
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VALS type you are by going to SRIC-BIs Web
site (www.sric-bi.com).
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In behavioral segmentation, buyers are
divided into groups on the basis of their
1. Knowledge of
2. Attitude toward
3. Use of
4. Response to a product
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Many marketers believe that behavioral
variablesoccasions, benefits, user status,
usage rate, loyalty status, buyer-readiness
stage, and attitude
are the best startingpoints for constructing market segments.
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Caranya??
Data primerKuesioner
Teori dari:
Satisfaction Brand loyalty
Activity
Attitude
behavior
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Targeting
Once the firm has identified its market segment
opportunities, it has to decide how many and
which ones to target
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Positioning
Positioning is what you do to the mind of the
prospect
How??
Do differentiation!
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Tugas 1
Diskusi Kelompok1. Bahan bacaan eBook Social marketing for public health :
global trends and success stories, hal 279-304
2. Satu kelompok tentang peran farmasis menggunakan
pemasaran sbg alat dalam menyelesaikan masalah Hepatitis
(presentasi)
3. Satu kelompok lainnya tentang peran farmasis menggunakan
alat/teori lainnya dalam menyelesaikan masalah Hepatitis
(presentasi)
4. Kelompok yg menggunakan alat pemasaran melakukan:
1. SWOT analysis
2. STP analysis
3. Marketing mix analysis
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Rencana Pemasaran
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Capability
People Skills
Money
Facilities
Market
Systems
Buatlah analisis tentang pesaing
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Bauran Pemasaran
Alat yang digunakan pemasar dalam
memperkenalkan nilai dari objek
pemasarannya
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T
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Tugas
Diskusi Kelompok1. Bahan bacaan eBook Social marketing for public health :
global trends and success stories, hal 107-125
2. Satu kelompok tentang peran farmasis menggunakan
pemasaran sbg alat dalam menyelesaikan masalah TB
(presentasi)
3. Satu kelompok lainnya tentang peran farmasis menggunakan
alat/teori lainnya dalam menyelesaikan masalah TB
(presentasi)
4. Setiap kelompok melakukan:1. SWOT analysis
2. STP analysis
3. Marketing mix analysis
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TERIMA KASIH
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Pustaka
1. Holford, David A. 2003. Marketing for
Pharmacists. American Pharmaceutical
Association. Washington DC.
2. Hong Cheng, Philip Kotler, Nancy R. Lee.
2009. Social marketing for public health :
global trends and success stories.
3. Kotler, Philip. 2008. Strategic marketing forhealth care organizations: building a
customer-driven health system. United