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 TEKNIK MENJANA IDEA: KATA TUGAS PUNCA/ SEBAB/ FAKTOR

 TEKNIK MENJANA IDEA / ISI KARANGAN

1. SOALAN BERKAITAN PUNCA / FAKTOR / SEBAB

BIL IDEA / ISI HURAIAN

1Individu / diri !ndiri"r!#$%$& '!($%$r& )!(i$*

+ Si,$' in-in #!nu)$+ K!(!#$$n %$0i diri / '!-$n-$n idu'+ Su,$ ,!'$d$ '!r,$r$ n!-$0i )!r)$ndin- '2i0i + Su,$r #!n-$,ui ,!$($$n diri !ndiri+ C!0!, i(#u $-$#$+ C2n02n3$& !2r$n- r!#$%$ 3$n- 0id$, )!ri(#u

#ud$ 0!r(i)$0 d!n-$n ,!-i$0$n 0id$, i$0 !'!r0i'!n$-i$n d$d$.

4I)u )$'$ / ,!(u$r-$ + Si)u, d!n-$n ,!r%$3$ / ,!r%$

+ Ti$d$ #$$ )!r$#$5$#$ $n$,5$n$,

+ Kur$n- '!r$0i$n d$n ,$i $3$n-+ Tid$, '!0in-,$n didi,$n $-$#$+ Su,$ #!#)!ri ,!#!6$$n ,!'$d$ $n$,5$n$, /

2-2,$n ,!)!nd$$n+ M!n3!r$,$n '!n%$-$$n $n$,5$n$, ,!'$d$ '!n-$u

d$n 'i$, !,2($+ Su,$r #!n!ri#$ 0!-ur$n 2r$n- ($in 0!r$d$' $n$,5

$n$,.+ K!run0u$n in0i0ui ,!,!(u$r-$$n.

7P!n-$ru r$,$n!)$3$

+ M!n-$#$(,$n )ud$3$ idu' )!)$ d$ri !-i'!#i,ir$n d$n 0ind$,$n

+ N$i$0 r$,$n (!)i diu0$#$,$n )!r)$ndin- i)u )$'$$0$u -uru.

+ Mud$ #!niru d$n #!n-i,u0 $,0ivi0i 3$n- di($,u,$n2(! r$,$n 0$n'$ #!ni($i )$i, $0$u )uru,.

+ Di'$,$ d$n 0!r'$,$ #!($,u,$n $'$ $%$di,!!nd$,i r$,$n ,!r$n$ )i#)$n- $,$n diii,$nd$ri'$d$ ,u#'u($n.

+ T!r(i)$0 d!n-$n -!%$($ n!-$0i 3$n- #!r2$,,$n$,($, d$n #$$ d!'$n !!2r$n- r!#$%$ i0u.

8 P!n-$ru #!di$#$$

+ S!-$($ 3$n- dii$r,$n d$n di!)$r,$n #!($(ui #!di$!0$, $0$u #!di$ !(!,0r2ni,

S!'!r0i ur$0 ,$)$r& #$%$($& )u,u5)u,u& 0!(!vi3!n&r$di2& $0r2& in0!rn!0 d$n $!)22,.

+ M!#'!n-$rui '!#i,ir$n d$n ,!($,u$n '$r$'!n2n02n.

+ P!n3i$r$n 9(!# / r$n$n-$n 3$n- 0id$, !(2, 0!($#!nd2r2n- 2r$n- r$#$i #!niru $,i / ($,2n$n0!r!)u0.

+ P!ni($i$n 0!r$d$' )$i, $0$u )uru, 0!($ #!n%$di,$)ur

+ P!n2n02n !2($52($ di$%$r un0u, #!($,u,$n !u$0u3$n- 0id$, '!rn$ 0!r(in0$ di 9,ir$n #!r!,$.

+ C2n02n3$& '!n$3$n-$n 9(!# J$n-$n P$nd$n-B!($,$n- 0!($ #!#'!n-$rui ,!'!r$3$$n 2r$n-

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r$#$i 0!r$d$' ,u$$ $n0u / 0$$3u(.

M$3$r$,$0 0id$,'ri$0in

+ L$ir #$3$r$,$0 3$n- #!#!n0in-,$n diri !ndiri /individu$(i0i,.

+ M$3$r$,$0 0id$, u,$ #!n%$-$ 0!'i ,$in 2r$n-+ T$,u0 un0u, #!#)!0u(,$n ,!i($'$n '$r$ r!#$%$ 3$n-

!d$n- )!r($,u di d!'$n #$0$ #!r!,$.+ S!#$n-$0 ,!%ir$n$n !#$,in 0!r$,i.+ S$(in- )!r)$($ $n0$r$ $0u $#$ ($in.

+ M$3$r$,$0 0id$, )!r$0u '$du d$($# )$n3$,'!r,$r$.

; K!(!#$$n'!n-u$0,u$$$nund$n-5und$n-

+ Pi$, )!r,u$$ / )!r6$%i) -$-$( #!($,$n,$n $#$n$!$r$ ,2ni0!n.

+ P!n-u$0,u$$$n und$n-5und$n- $d$($ )!r#ui#i$i0u ,!0i,$ iu $n-$0 di'!r,$0$,$n 2(! 2r$n- r$#$i.

+ P!n-u$0,u$$ und$n-5und$n- #ud$ di2--2,d!n-$n ,!)!nd$$n !'!r0i 6$n-& $r0$ d$n !,.

+ P!n%!n$3$ / 2r$n- 3$n- )!r$($ di)!)$,$n d!n-$n#ud$ #!($(ui '!n-u$# )!($ #!r!,$.

+ Bi($n-$n $n--20$ 3$n- )!r0u-$ 0id$, #!nu,u'i.

+ K!,$n-$n $, $$i #$nui$.

 TEKNIK MENJANA IDEA: KATA TUGAS LANGKAH/ CARA/ USAHA/STRATEGI

1.  SOALAN BERKAITAN LANGKAH / CARA / USAHA

BIL IDEA / ISI HURAIAN

1 K!r$%$$n + M!n-$d$,$n ,!#'!n un0u, #!n3!d$r,$n 2r$n- r$#$i

$0$u #$3$r$,$0 0!n0$n- !u$0u iu 3$n- !d$n-

)!r($,u d$($# #$3$r$,$0 $#$ $d$ )$i, $0$u )uru,.

+ K!#'!n '!r(u #!n$'$i ,u#'u($n $$r$n di !(uru

n!-$r$.

+ A-!ni5$-!ni ,!r$%$$n 3$n- 0!r(i)$0 '!r(u 0urun '$d$n-

un0u, #!nd!,$0i #$3$r$,$0 / ,u#'u($n $$r$n.

+ P!n!r$n-$n )2(! di($,u,$n d$($# )!n0u, !r$#$

#20iv$i& '$#!r$n& '!n-!d$r$n ri$($ d$n '!n$#'$($n

'20$r di 0!#'$050!#'$0 $6$#.

+ K$!d$ ini $,$n #!($ir,$n ,!!d$r$n d$n

#!nin-,$0,$n i(#u '!n-!0$u$n ,!'$d$ 2r$n- r$#$i

#!n-!n$i !u$0u iu.

4 M$3$r$,$0 + M$3$r$,$0 #!0i($ 'ri$0in d$n !ni0i d!n-$n -!%$($

3$n- !d$n- )!r($,u di n!-$r$ ini / di ,$6$$n #!r!,$.

+ S!0i$' $n--20$ #$3$r$,$0 0id$, )2(! #!n-$#$(,$n

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i,$' (!'$ 0$n-$n $'$)i($ )!r($,u !u$0u #ui)$

3$n- #!(i)$0,$n '!ndudu, !0!#'$0.

+ M!r!,$ 6$%i) )!r$0u d$n )!,!r%$$#$ un0u,

#!#)$n0!r$ -!%$($ n!-$0i 3$n- !d$n- )!r($,u 0$n'$

#!n-ir$ )$n-$& $-$#$ d$n 6$rn$ ,u(i0.

+ Si,$' #!n%$-$ 0!'i ,$in 2r$n- !nd$,($ di$#$(,$n

un0u, #!n--$($,,$n '!r,2n-i$n #$,(u#$0 0!0$'i

 %$n-$n #!n-u#'$0.+ M$3$r$,$0 #$d$ni d$n )!r6$6$$n '!r(u di6u%ud,$n

!-!r$ un0u, #!#)$n-un,$n n!-$r$ 0!rin0$ ini.

+ S!#$n-$0 ,!%ir$n$n #!($(ui $,0ivi0i )!r-202n-5r232n-

'!r(u diidu'$n,$n !#u($.

7 I)u )$'$ d$n

,!(u$r-$

+ I)u )$'$ #!ru'$,$n 0!r$ '!#)!n0u,$n !)u$

,!(u$r-$ 3$n- )$$-i$ d$n u0u.

+ I)u )$'$ )!r'!r$n$n #!ndidi, $n$,5$n$, #!n%$di

#$nui$ 3$n- )!ri#$n& )!r%$3$ d$n )!r$,($, #u(i$.

+ M!ndidi, $n$,5$n$, d!n-$n i(#u $-$#$ !%$, ,!i( ($-i.

+ M!n%$di )!n0!n- 3$n- ,u,u #!($6$n -2d$$n $6$

n$u.

+ M!#)!ri ,$i $3$n- 3$n- !u,u'n3$ ,!'$d$ $n$,5

$n$, 6$($u'un i)u, d!n-$n ,!r%$3$ 3$n- !#$,in

#!n$)$r.

+ M!(u$n-,$n #$$ un0u, )!r$#$ $n$,5$n$, !'!r0i

#!($n2n-& #$,$n di r!02r$n d$n ($in5($in.

+ I)u )$'$ 0id$, #!#)!$r,$n $n$,5$n$, d!n-$n

,!#!6$$n 3$n- #!($($i,$n.

+ M!#$n0$u / #!n-$6$( '!r-!r$,$n d$n '!r-$u($n $n$,5$n$, $-$r 0id$, #ud$ 0!r%!)$, d$($# -!%$($ 3$n- 0id$,

i$0.

+ S!n0i$$ )!r0$n3$ ,$)$r 0!n0$n- #$$($ d$n

,!'!r(u$n $n$,5$n$,.

8 R$,$n !)$3$ + M!n%$di '!#)i#)in- ,!'$d$ $$)$0 ,! $r$ 3$n- (!)i

)$i,.

+ M!n$i$0i r$,$n u'$3$ 0id$, 0!r(i)$0 d!n-$n -!%$($

3$n- n!-$0i !in--$ #!r2$,,$n #2r$( d$n#!n!#$r,$n #$ru$ ,!(u$r-$.

+ M!($,u,$n $,0ivi0i 3$n- )$i, !'!r0i )!($%$r& )!ru,$n

d$n #!#)$$.

+ M!($'2r,$n ,!-i$0$n n!-$0i ,!'$d$ 'i$, )!r,u$$

u'$3$ d$'$0 di)$n0!r$ !!'$0 #un-,in.

+ B!r9,ir$n '2i0i d$n in2v$0i 

M!di$ M$$ + M!#)!n0u, '!#i,ir$n r$,3$0 ,! $r$ '!#)!n0u,$n

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#$3$r$,$0 #$d$ni di n!-$r$ ini.

+ M!n3i$r,$n r$n$n-$n 3$n- )2(! #!#)in$ %$0i diri

#$3$r$,$0 / !#$n-$0 '$0ri20i#!

+ R$n$n-$n ,!$-$#$$n& #20iv$i d$n 2ru# '!r(u

di'!r)$n3$,,$n un0u, #!n--$($,,$n 2r$n- r$#$i

#!($,u,$n ,!)$i,$n. C2n02n3$ T