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NAMA: BAGUS DWI .P

NIM : 361541333015

KELAS : TPHT 1A

KOLAGEN

Kolagen aala! Se"a#$% &olagen 'e'($n)a* a)a ela+%*+*%a+ "ena!, a)a

"egang +anga% %*ngg*, #e"-a"na ($%*!, an #en%$&n)a #e"$(a #e"&a+

#e"&a+ #e"aga'. Se"a#$% &olagen %e"a(a% (aa %enon /(eng!$#$ng o%o%

engan %$lang an a"*ngan (eng*&a% longga".

2$ng+* &olagen :

2$ng+* %e"#e+a" a"* &olagen +ala! +a%$n)a aala! +e#aga* (en)o&ong

&$l*%. Kolagen )ang 'e"$(a&an a% (e"e&a% *n*, #e"'anaa% $n%$&

'e'el*!a"a ela+%*+*%a+ &$l*%. Kolagen *n* $ga #e&e"a+a'a engan ("o%e*nla*n )ang #e"na'a ela+%*n +e%ela! +e#el$'n)a 'en)e*a&an +%"$&%$" &e

&$l*% aga" &eela+%*+an &$l*% a(a% %e"aga.

on%o! :

• B$a! +a-o

• Lang+a%

• To'a%

• B$a! $"*an

• S*"+a&

• Ma"&*+a

•

ELASTIN

Ela+%*n aala! ("o%e*n )ang e&+*#el )ang 'e'$ng&*n&an &$l*% &*%a +e"%a

+e'$a o"gan *&el*l*ng* ole! a"*ngan *&a% $n%$& 'elen%$"&an &e'#al* &e

#en%$& a+l*n)a, Ela+%*+*%a+ *n* (en%*ng $n%$& #an)a& ("o+e+ &e!*$(an,

%e"'a+$& (e"na(a+an an ge"a&an.

2$ng+* ela+%*n :• Mena*&an &$l*% le'#a#

• Meng!a'#a% &e"$%an (aa &$l*%

• Meng!al$+&an &$l*%

• Men7ega! (en$aan *n*

RETIKULER

Retikuler adalahJaringan ikat retikuler adalah jenis jaringan yang

ditemukan dalam tubuh yang didukung dengan kerangka


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perabangan serat k!lagen yang dikenal sebagai serat retikuler"

Dala' a"*ngan *&a% "e%*&$le", +el+el )ang 'en+e&"e+* &olagen %*(e III

#e&e"a +a'a $n%$& 'e'#$a% &*+* +%a#*l +e"a%. Se"a% 'e'#e"*&an

$&$ngan an +%a#*l*%a+ $n%$& en*+ la*n +el. Se'en%a"a &*+* *%$ +en*"*

aala! %e%a( * %e'(a% 'elal$* !$#$ngan an%a"a +e"a% an +el+el, en*++el #e"+a'a engan 7a*"an a(a% #e"ge"a& #e#a+ 'el*n%a+* an 'elal$*

&*+*&*+*.

2$ng+* :

2$ng+* )ang (al*ng (en%*ng a"* a"*ngan *n* aala! $n%$& 'e'#e"*&an

$&$ngan &e(aa o"gan, a"*ngan an +el+el *n*8*$al +e(e"%* a"*ngan

a*(o+a an o%o%. In* 'e'#en%$& +%"$&%$" a"*ngan (aa% an 'e'egang

#e"+a'a+a'a +el+el a"*ngan o%o% (olo+ an $ga 'e'#an%$ ala'

(e'#en%$&an 'e'#"an #a+e'en%

TRIGLI#ERI$A

T"*gl*+e"*a aala! T"*gl*+e"*a 'e"$(a&an en*+ le'a& )ang a(a%

*%e'$&an ala' a"a! an 'e"$(a&an !a+*l $"a*an %$#$! (aa 'a&anan

)ang 'engan$ng le'a& an &ole+%e"ol )ang %ela! *&on+$'+* an

'a+$& &e %$#$! +e"%a $ga *#en%$& * !a%*.

2$ng+* :

2$ng+* $%a'a %"*gl*+e"*a, +e(e"%* %ela! *+e#$%&an +e#el$'n)a aala!+e#aga* +en)a-a (en)*'(an ene"g* 7aangan. Sen)a-a *n* #a"$

*g$na&an &e%*&a %$#$! #$%$! ene"g*, %e%a(* (aa +aa% *%$ %*a& aa

'a+$&an ene"g* a"* l$a", '*+aln)a &e%*&a ($a+a, *an%a"a $a -a&%$

'a&an, a%a$ a&%*9%a+ 9+*& )ang 'eng$"a+ %enaga.

on%o! :

%O#%OLI&I$

2o+ol*(* aala! 'e"$(a&an &o'(onen $%a'a a"* 'e'#"an (la+'a,

la(*+an %e"l$a" a"* +el+el !e-an. Se(e"%* le'a&, 'e"e&a %e"*"* a"* "an%a*

a+a' le'a& )ang 'ele&a% (aa %$lang ($ngg$ng gl*+e"ol. T*a& +e(e"%*

%"*gl*+e"*a, )ang 'e'*l*&* %*ga a+a' le'a&, o+ol*(* 'e'*l*&* $a a+a'

le'a& )ang 'e'#an%$ 'e'#en%$& +e#$a! *a+*lgl*+e"ol.

2$ng+* :

S*a% 7a*"an 'e'#"an +el 'e'$ng&*n&an +el $n%$& #e"$#a! #en%$& $n%$&

'eng&o'(en+a+* (e"$#a!an 8ol$'e +el$le" a%a$ $n%$& #e"aa(%a+*


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engan &enala 9+*&. 2o+ol*(* 'e'#an%$ +el 'e'(e"%a!an&an +%"$&%$"

*n%e"nal an l*ng&$ngan, ("o+e+ )ang *+e#$% !o'eo+%a+*+. S*a%

+e'*(e"'ea#el a"* o+ol*(* #*la)e" 'e'$ng&*n&an *$+* #e#a+ a"*

'ole&$l &e7*l, +e(e"%* o&+*gen, !*"o&a"#on an &a"#on *o&+*a. In*

'en7ega! *$+* 'ole&$l )ang le#*! #e+a", +e(e"%* gl$&o+a, a*" an *on#e"'$a%an.

on%o! :

o+a%**l*no+*%ol, (la+'alogen an +9ngo'*el*n.

KOLE#TEROL

Kole+%e"ol aal! le'a& )ang %e"a(a% * ala' al*"an a"a! a%a$ +el %$#$!

)ang +e#ena"n)a *#$%$!&an $n%$& (e'#en%$&an *n*ng +el an +e#aga*

#a!an #a&$ #e#e"a(a !o"'on. Na'$n a(a#*la &aa" &ole+%"ol ala'

a"a! #e"le#*!an, 'a&a #*+a 'enga&*#a%&an (en)a&*%, %e"'a+$&(en)a&*%

an%$ng &o"one" an +%"o&e.

2$ng+* :

1. P"o$&+* !o"'on. Kole+%e"ol #e"(e"an ala' 'e'("o$&+* !o"'on

+e(e"%* e+%"ogen, %e+%o+%e"on, ("oge+%e"on, alo+%e"on an &o"%*+on.

. P"o$&+* ;*%a'*n D. ;*%a'*n D *("o$&+* &e%*&a +*na" $l%"a8*ole%'a%a!a"* 'en7a(a* (e"'$&aan &$l*% 'an$+*a.

3. P"o$&+* e'(e$. Kole+%e"ol 'eng!a+*l&an a+a' e'(e$ )ang

'e'#an%$ ala' (en7e"naan an (en)e"a(an 8*%a'*n.

4. D$&$ngan 'e'#"an +el. Kole+%e"ol 'e'a*n&an #ag*an )ang +anga%

(en%*ng #a*& ala' (en7*(%aan an (e'el*!a"aan

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