bahasa inggris (headache)

8/17/2019 Bahasa Inggris (Headache)

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R TE P O R

mbariah

Hanny. S

Ayuandi. E


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H HE EDA A C


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DEFINITION OF GENERAL

Headache or cephalgia is defined

as pain in the head that is located above

the eyes or ears, behind the head (occipital)

or in the back of the upper neck.

Headache like dizziness, has many causes.


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DEFINITION OF SOME EXPERT

Headache is defined as a pain arising from the heador upper neck of body.The pain originates from the

tissues and structures that surround the brain, because

the brain itself has no nerves the give rise to the

sensation of pain (Jay W. Marks, M!.


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TYPE OF HEADACHE

1. MigraineHeadache

A migraineheadache is a

common form ofheadache that isbeliees to occ!r as ares!lt of com"le#intr!ctions bet$eenthe nero!s s%stemand theasc!lars%stem as$ell asalternatie in brainchemicals&

'& Cl!sterHeadache

" cluster headache

is a type of severe

headache that trendsto recur over several

#eeks and in #hich the

pain is usually limited

to one side of the

head.

3. TensionHeadache

" tension

headache is aheadache located at

the back of the head,

usually caused by

body tension resulting

from over#ork or

psychological stress.


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THE CA()E OF HEADACHE

*& +igraineHeadache $oods $ood additives rinks %tress %ensory stimuli &hanges in #ake'sleep

pattern Medications

'& Cl!sterHeadache

The aact cause

of cluster headache is

unkno#n, but

abnormalities in the

hypothalamus likely

play a role.

,& TensionHeadache

This can range from lack

of sleep. To skipping meals. "n increased amount of

stress. )ver eertion. "niety may also

contribute.


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THE )-+PTO+ OF HEADACHE

*& +igraineHeadache

)ometimes the "ain is located

in the forehead. arro!nd thee%es. or at the bac/ of thehead& The "ain !s!all% is

!niteral 0on one side of thehead1&

2hen the s!3erer is a$a/e.less commonl%. the ma%a$a/en the s!3erer&

+igraine headache !s!all% is

aggraated b% dail% actiities.s!ch as $al/ing !"stairs&

Na!sea. omiting. facial"allor. cold hands. cold feet.and sensitiit% to light andso!nd commonl% accom"an%migraine headache&

)lee"iness. fati4!e&

,& TensionHeadache

The pain of tension

headache may begin in the

back of the head or above

the eyebro#s. *ausea or vomiting. +lind spots. Weakness of the arms ang

legs. %ensitivity to light and

sound. The pain of a tension

headache is usually short'lived.

asting for several minutes

to a fe# hours.

'& Cl!sterHeadache

-cruciating pain, generally

located in or around one eye,

but may radiate to other

areas of your face, head,neck, and shoulders.

*ausea. %ensitivity to light and sound. %tuffy or runny nasal

passage in your nostril on the

affected side of your face. estlessness. edness in your eye on the

affected side.


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+EDICAL ACTION OF HEADACHE


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PRE5ENTED OF HEADACHE

bahasa inggris (headache)

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