bahasa inggris (batik)
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batik indonesiaTRANSCRIPT
Bahasa Inggris
Group : Choirunnisa Trie
Haryanti Fitthiriya Kurniyati
Vita Engelina
This paper aims to improve the knowledge
about the culture of batik, especially on motifs,
patterns, techniques, and how to make the tools and materials to make
Indonesian batik traditional Indonesian
batik remain stable in the community.
Batik is one of the typical Indonesian cultural heritage that has become the world
civilization. Types of traditional batik patterns
quite so much.
Initially, batik has a variety of shades
and colors are limited, and some patterns may only
be in use by certain circles.
Bright colors like red popularized by the Chinese, who also popularized
the style phoenix.
Motifs and patterns BATIK INDONESIA
As for the types of Batik Based Pattern / Motive in Indonesia to date are as follows:
Batik Pekalongan Pekalongan batik development, showing Pekalongan worthy to be an icon for the development of batik in the archipelago. The nickname comes from a long tradition rooted in Pekalongan. For example, at the time of the Japanese occupation, the batik was born with the name "Java Batik Hokokai" with batik motifs and colors that resemble the Japanese kimono.Example : Batik Pekalongan
Batik Mega Chance
Almost in all regions of Java has a rich culture typical batik. of course there are areas that are more prominent such as Solo, Yogya, and Pekalongan. but the
wealth of art batik Cirebon area is no less than the other cities.
One of the most famous motifs of batik Cirebon area is the Mega Clear or Cloud-awanan. This motif can be seen on both
form and color style Chinese tastes. This motif is dominated by blue color, from
light blue to dark blue. Dark blue color illustrates the dark clouds that contain rain water, the giver of life, while the light blue
color symbolizes the bright life.
Batik motif Truntum
Arguably Truntum motif is a symbol of love that blossomed again.
According to the story, this motif was created by a Queen Keraton
Yogyakarta.The Queen who has been loved and
pampered by the King, was forgotten by the King who has had a new lover. To pass the time and eliminate grief,
the Queen began to make.Since it constantly monitors the
development of batik king queen, little by little affection towards the Queen King grows back. Thanks to
this motif king love blossomed again or tum-tum back, so the motive is
named Truntum, as a symbol of love that blossomed again king.
Batik motif Truntum
Batik Jlamprang
Motifs Jlamprang or in Yogyakarta with Nitik name is one that is quite popular batik produced in Pekalongan Krapyak area. This is the development of Batik motifs of India Potola sometimes geometric shaped or star-shaped eyes and a breeze to use with its top branches quadrangular. Batik is immortalized Jlamprang be one way in Pekalongan.
example
Batik Pegantin Each traditional
batik motifs on the classic always has its own philosophy.
At Batik motifs, especially from
Central Java region, especially Solo and Yogya, each image
has a meaning. At certain motifs
exist that are considered sacred
and can only be used on a particular occasion or event,
such as the marriage ceremony.
In addition there are also Sido Mukti motif Sido Asih the meaning of life in
love.
At the marriage ceremony the bride usually wears Parents Truntum motif which can also mean lead, the
meaning of which led the bride and groom in entering new intricacies of the married life.
Three Batik State
The complexity of a piece of batik was still not enough if we know the history of the State Three Batik motif. Three Batik motifs
typical batik State is a combination Lasem, Pekalongan and Solo, in the colonial era and the autonomous region called the land.
Given the means of transport at the time was not as good as now, the three Foreign Batik cloth can be said as one of the batik
masterpiece.
Batik Morning Afternoon
Batik design started early afternoon there on the Japanese colonial era. At that time because of the difficulty of life, for savings, batik making batik cloth afternoon morning.The batik fabric is made with two different design motif.
So if in the morning we use one side of the motif, then in the afternoon we can put on a different motive from the other side of the fabric, so impressed we use 2 different
fabrics whereas only 1 sheet of cloth.
§ Types Based on Origin Batik is as :
o Java Batik§ Types Based Batik technique is as follows:
o Batik Tuliso Batik Cap o Batik Painting
For more details describe the tools and materials of manufacture under.
Batik Tulis Tools and
materials:· Canting · Gawangan · Frying Pan · Anglo / small stove· Night / wax · Coloring matter
Batik CapTools and materials: · Cap · Desk · Candle night · Dyes
Batik PaintingTools and materials:· Fabrics mori · Candle night · Canting · Dyes · Blunt knife · Former newspaper · Tissue · Iron electricity
http://rainbownettalaga.blogspot.com/2013/04/makalah-tentang-batik.html
Hindayani, Fisika, 2009. Mengenal dan Membuat Batik. Jakartga Selatan
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