bahasa inggris 1 - pertemuan 2

Powerpoint Templates Page 1

Bahasa Inggris 1

Pertemuan 2: Minggu 11 Maret 2012

Tutor: Oktavia Ratnasari

Powerpoint Templates Page 2

Review: Synonyms & Antonyms

• Synonym: kata-kata yang secara garis besar

memiliki arti yang sama.

• Contoh: end = finish

• Antonym: kata-kata yang secara garis besar

memiliki arti yang berlawanan.

• Contoh: end x start

Useful website: www.synonym.com

Powerpoint Templates Page 3

Review: Homonyms & Hyponyms

• Homonym: kata-kata yang memiliki bunyi

pengucapan yang mirip, tetapi ejaan dan

artinya berbeda.

• Contoh:

meat ~ meet, peace ~ piece

• Hyponym: kata-kata yang merupakan bagian

dari suatu kelompok/kelas yang sama.

• Contoh:

chair, table, cupboard = hyponyms of

furniture

red, blue, green, yellow = color

Powerpoint Templates Page 4

• Word (kata) = stem + suffix

• Akhiran yang sering muncul:

• Pembentuk kata benda (noun) : -ance, -

ence, -ancy, -acy, -cy, -ation, -sion, -tion, -

ator, -or, -er, -ery, -ory, -ism, -ist, -ity, -ive, -ly,

-ment, -ness, -ship

• Pembentuk kata kerja (verb): -en, -ify, -fy, -

ize, -ise

• Pembentuk kata sifat (adjective): -able, -ible,

-ful, -ish, -ive, less, -y

• Pembentuk kata keterangan (adverb): -ly

Review: Suffix (akhiran)

Powerpoint Templates Page 5

• Word (kata) = prefix + stem

• Prefix dapat mengubah arti, Suffix tidak

mengubah arti

• Contoh:

Miscalculate = Mis + calculate

Calculate: to count (menghitung)

• Awalan yang sering muncul:

a-, an-, co-, dis-, e(n), extra-, i(n)-, inter-,

mis-, multi-, non-, re-, sub-, super-, un-,

under-, up-, well

Review: Prefix (awalan)

Powerpoint Templates Page 6

Modul 2: Analysis of Words Formation (Root)

• Word (kata) = root (akar kata) + root

• Word = prefix + stem

• Word = stem + suffix

• Word = prefix + stem + suffix

• Contoh:

Psychology = psycho (root) + logy (root)

Misunderstand = mis- (prefix) + understand

(stem)

Terminator = terminate (stem) + -or (suffix)

Television = tele- (prefix) + vise (stem) + -ion

(suffix)

Powerpoint Templates Page 7

Modul 2: Analysis of Words Formation (Root)

• Root: akar kata, jarang berdiri sendiri,

biasanya berasal dari Bahasa Yunani dan

Bahasa Latin

• Contoh:

Root Meaning Example

geo- earth geology (study

about earth),

geothermal (earth’s

temperature)

log- study of psychology,

morphology

-scribe, -script- to write prescribe,

describe, inscribe

Powerpoint Templates Page 8

Modul 2: Analysis of Words Formation (Root)

Latihan:

scribe

a. To say what something is like: ……scribe

b. To write on something : ……scribe

c. To advise the use of : ……scribe

d. To take newspaper regularly : ……scribe

Powerpoint Templates Page 9

Modul 2: Analysis of Words Formation (Root)

Latihan:

port

a. Able to be carried : port……

b. Carry across distance : ……port……

c. Bring in from outside : ……port

d. One who work to carry things : port……

Powerpoint Templates Page 10

Modul 3:

Reference

Powerpoint Templates Page 11

Modul 3: Reference (acuan)

Jenis-jenis reference:

• Kata penunjuk: this, that, those

• Kata ganti: he, she, it, I, you, they, we,

them, him, her, us

• Kata kepunyaan: its, his, her, our, their, my,

your

• Lain-lain

• Anaphora: acuan terhadap sesuatu yang

telah disebut sebelumnya

• Cataphora: acuan terhadap sesuatu yang

akan disebut kemudian

Powerpoint Templates Page 12

Modul 3: Reference (acuan)

Contoh:

A Hongkong woman has been arrested for

beating her husband with a high-heeled shoe

in public, police said.

Her refers to something before

What it refers to? A Hongkong woman

It is very expensive to buy a house in Jakarta.

It refers to something after

What it refers to? To buy a house in Jakarta

Powerpoint Templates Page 13

Modul 3: Reference (acuan)

Contoh:

Portrait of Kim Jongil is hung in every home

and workplace, and for years North Koreans

began and ended their day bowing to the

image.

image refers to something before

What it refers to? Portrait of Kim Jongil

Powerpoint Templates Page 14

Modul 3: Reference (acuan)

Latihan:

Powerpoint Templates Page 15

Modul 3: Reference (acuan)

Powerpoint Templates Page 16

Modul 3: Reference (acuan)

Powerpoint Templates Page 17

Modul 3: Reference (acuan)

Powerpoint Templates Page 18

Modul 3: Reference (acuan)

Powerpoint Templates Page 19

Modul 3: Reference (acuan)

Powerpoint Templates Page 20

Modul 3: Reference (acuan)

Powerpoint Templates Page 21

Modul 3: Reference (acuan)

Powerpoint Templates Page 22

Modul 3: Reference (acuan)

Powerpoint Templates Page 23

Modul 3: Reference (acuan)

Powerpoint Templates Page 24

Powerpoint Templates Page 25

Modul 1

Synonyms: exercise 3 & 4

formative test 1.3

Antonyms: exercise 1 & 2

formative test 1.4

Homonyms: exercise 1 & 3

formative test 2.1

Hyponyms: exercise 2 & 3

formative test 1 & 2

Powerpoint Templates Page 26

Modul 2

Suffix: exercise 1.3

formative test 1

Prefix: exercise 2.1

formative test 2

Root: exercise 3.3

formative test 3

Dikumpulkan paling lambat Minggu 18 Maret.

Kerjakan di Microsoft Word dan kirim ke email:

setsuna.vie@gmail.com dengan subject:

Tugas 1 (Nama mahasiswa)