adjective clause

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ADJECTIVE CLAUSE Toefl private class

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English Grammar, Adjective Clause

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  • ADJECTIVE CLAUSE

    Toefl private class

  • ADJECTIVE CLAUSE

    1. Full adjective clausea. Clauses

    *klausa adalah gabungan 2 kata atau lebih yang mengandung subjek dan verb di dalamnyamengandung subjek dan verb di dalamnya*jenis klausa ada 2:#Independent clauses: klausa yang dapat berdirisendiri sebagai kalimat#dependent clauses: klausa yang tidak dapat berdirisendiri sebagai kalimat

  • ADJECTIVE CLAUSE

    *dependent clause ada 3 jenis:

    #adverbial clause

    #adjective clause#adjective clause

    #Noun clause

    ^^rumus dasar untuk ketiganya adalah: C+S+V

  • ADJECTIVE CLAUSE

    *fungsi adjective: menerangkan kata benda#beautiful girl#expensive book#smart student*fungsi adjective clause: menerangkan kata benda#the man who wears jacket is my uncle#the man whom I met yesterday died this morning#the servant who served us dinner was beautiful

  • ADJECTIVE CLAUSE

    *jenis conjunction adj clause ada 2:

    a. C : when, where, whom, which, that

    b. C+S : who, that, whichb. C+S : who, that, which

    #conj di a harus diikuti subjek dan verb

    #conj di b di ikuti verb saja

  • ADJECTIVE CLAUSE

    *Rumus dasar:

    1. C+S+V

    the man whom I met yesterday died this morningthe man whom I met yesterday died this morning

    the man who wears jacket is my uncle

    (C+S)+ V

    2. Preposition+C+S+V

    the chair on which I sit is very hard

  • ADJECTIVE CLAUSE

    3. Whose+Noun+S+V

    The man whose car we hit is a lawyer

    4. Whose+Noun+V4. Whose+Noun+V

    The girl whose mother is a doctor teaches in

    faculty of medicine

  • ADJECTIVE CLAUSE

    2. Reduced Adjective Clause

    *C+TO BE+VING/PREPOSITION/V3

    C+TO BE bisa dihilangkanC+TO BE bisa dihilangkan

    #The woman who is waving to us is the tour guide

    #The pitcher that is on the table is full of water

    #The letter which was written last week arrived today

  • ADJECTIVE CLAUSE*C+V menjadi V-ing, dan conjunction dihilangkan

    #the man who wears jacket is my uncle

    the man wearing jacket is my uncle

    *adjective clause sbg appositive juga dapat di reduced

    #the white house, which is located in washington, is the home of the president

    #the white house, located in washington, is the home of the president

    #located in washington, the white house is the home of the president

  • ADJECTIVE CLAUSE

    *C+S+V

    cukup hilangkan conjunction nya

    #the man whom I met yesterday died this morning#the man whom I met yesterday died this morning