tugas elektronika instrumentasi kelompok 5
TRANSCRIPT
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ANGGOTA KELOMPOK : ALIT JULIANI NI KOMANG
MUHAMMAD IRFAN BIBRA
RUSTIN WINARSIH
RIDHO MARUF QULUQ
HABIYOSO RAFLI
REZA FAUZAN PERMADI
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7.1. A strain gage is to be fabricated from advance wire having a diameter of 0,001 in and
resistance of 25
/in. The gage is gage is to have a gage length of 2 in and resistance of
500
. Design a grid configuration
7.. !rite a concise descri"tion of a foil t#"e resistance strain gage. $nclude the allo#s em"lo#ed
and cover the role of the %arrier and the Tabs.
& Foil' The foil is classified b# its allo# t#"e, the# are Advance allo#, (arma, $soelastic
Allo# and also )ltrathin metal fabricated b# *hotoetching "rocess. Those material/allo#s
used because of their high conductivit# and heat resistant to tem"erature.
A.Advance Alloy' +as high strain sensitivit#, mall grid and high gage factor com"ared
to other allo#
-. Isoelastic Alloy ' +as su"erior fatigue life, com"atible for d#namic stress testing.
%.Karma Alloy
' +igh strain sensitivit#, mostl# used for measurement and has goodstabilit# so common for used in static testing.
& The ole of'
A. %arrier ' because of the fragile t#"ical of the foil, so we use %arrier as a bacing material
during "hotoetching "rocess,. %arrier also facilitate width for installation and also the carrier
for electricit# to get through metal grid.
-. Tabs ' unctioned as an adhesive which is used to transmit the surface dis"lacement
from the s"ecimen to gage grid without an# distortion.
7.5. !rite a s"ecification describing the "rocedure to be followed b# laborator# technician in
installing strain gage on com"onents fabricated from engineering "ol#mers.1. *osition the gage and terminal "atch with trans"arent ta"e
2. ole bac the gage and terminal "atch
. A""l# adhesive over the bonding area
. e"osition the gage andterminal "atch with ta"e, using finger "ressureto force out the
ecessive adhesive.
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7.7. Determine the s#stem sensitivit# for a bridge with a single active gage having g 3 50
and g 3 2.05 if r 3 and the bridge voltage is 54
!hich'
*g 3 42 / 3 25/50 3 0.071 !
s 3 2.05 0.071x 350 / 1 6 3 7.88
o, the sensitivit# of the s#stem is about 7.88
7.9. Determine the voltage out"ut from a wheatstone bridge if a single active gage is used as an
initiall# balanced bridge to measure strain of 1200 :.in/m. Assume that the digital voltmeter
will be used to measure voltage and that g 3 2.08, r 31 and 4s 3 84.
;vo 3 1 8 2.08 1200 :.in/m. /1 6 12 3 70< : in/m 4
7.11. A 50
strain gage with g 3 2.07 is em"lo#ed in a single arm wheatstone bridge with r
3 1. $f the gage is sub=ected to a strain of 1800:.in/m. Determine the reading on a 1/2& digit
D4> if
A. 4s 4olt 3 2 and Am"lifier 3 10
*g 3 42/ 3 /50 !att
;vo 3 1 2.07 10 1800 : 4
350x 350 / 1 6 1 3 120 : in/m 4
-. 4s 4olt 3 and Am"lifier 3 10
*g 3 42/ 3 18/50 !att
;vo 3 1 2.07 10 1800 : 16
350x 350 / 161 3 8820 : in/m 4
%.4s 4olt 3 8 and Am"lifier 3 100
*g 3 42/ 3 8/50
;vo 3 1 2.07 100 1800 : 36
350x 350 / 161 3 99800 : in/m 4
Which:
Ss = Sys!"S!#sii$iy
P% = P&'!( Dicci)*!+
R% = G*%! (!sis*#c!
s 3 r g Pg x Rg /1 6 r
;vo 3 r 4s g ? / 1 6 r2
;vo 3 r g Am" ? Pg x Rg / 1 6 r
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D. 4s 4olt 3 5 and Am"lifier 3 50
*g 3 42/ 3 25/50
;vo 3 1 2.07 50 1800 : 25
350x 350 / 161 3 1000 : in/m 4
7.15. $f the bridge and gage of eercise 7.1 res"ond to a strain of 100 :m/m, determine the
trace deflection if an oscillosco"e having a sensitivit# of 1m4 "er division is used for the
measurement.
@iven in ercise 7.1 '
$m"endance 10>
g 3 50
g 3 .5
r 3 5 and 4s 3 94
i@ 3 5 0.23/350 .5 100 10&8 50/107 / 8 3 .5 10&9 A
, = .5 10&9 1m4 3 .5 10&12 m
7.17. Determine the sensitivit# of gage&bridge&galvanometer s#stem if four eBual arm bridge
132333g is used and g 350
, g 3 2.07, *g 3 0.25!, @ 3 100
and @ 3 0.00mA/ :A
s 3 0.25/1400 2.07
1
1+( 100
1400) 0.00 10 0.5 3 0.0